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Scienfic Contribuon 2015 34 th Congress of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain

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HAL Allergy - Scientific Contribution 2015 34th Congress of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain

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  • Scientific Contribution 2015 34th Congress of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

    EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain

  • Dear Congress delegate,On behalf of HAL Allergy, we like to welcome you to the EAACI 2015 congress in Barcelona. The theme of this years congress is Allergy: new answers to old questions. This theme fits HAL Allergy very well. HAL Allergy, is an old (more than 55 years) and established company with a long and successful history in the field of allergen immunotherapy. Nevertheless, the company has commit-ted itself to continue to generate new answers to questions coming from the immunotherapy field: be it on the characterization and clinical efficacy of exis-ting products; or about the development of novel products and product claims.

    In this abstract book you will find our abstracts dealing with various clinical studies and product development activities, including information on specific dates and times of the presentations.

    HAL Allergys clinical development program, aimed at gaining registration for specific immunotherapy products, is progressing successfully. This year, we are presenting the design of the Phase III pivotal study for SUBLIVAC Birch. This study follows the completion of the Phase II dose range finding study in 2013. We also present clinical data on the possibility of accelerated up-dosing with our PURETHAL Birch product. This study resulted in the registration of the rush up-dosing scheme for our entire PURETHAL Pollen portfolio.

    At this years meeting we also present two abstracts on the characterization and stability of our allergen products. Using antibody-based and physicoche-mical methods (i.e., mass spectrometry and circular dichroism) we compare and characterize wasp venom obtained from different sources, and perform extensive analysis on the stability of Phleum pratense extract.

    Furthermore, we present data on the development of a manufacturing plat-form for recombinant Bet v1.0101 using CHO cells. This work was performed using the capability of HALIX, our subsidiary for contract manufacturing of clinical trial materials for third parties. It is shown that a recombinant form of Betula protein can be produced at an industrial scale.

    We hope you will have a successful congress. If you require further information about our products, or our R&D program, please do not hesitate to visit our booth in the exhibition area.

    Kind regards,

    Dirk-Jan Opstelten, PhD Diderik Boot, PhDResearch & Development Director Medical Director

    Diderik Boot, PhDMedical Director

    Dirk-Jan Opstelten, PhDResearch & DevelopmentDirector

  • Scientific Contribution 2015 Contents

    Clinical

    Design of a phase III short-term efficacy study with allergen specific immunotherapy in patients with birch pollen induced allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis ......................................................................... 6Poor correlation between symptom scores and absolute levels of allergen-specific serum IgG4 in allergic rhinitis .............................................................................................................................................. 8Accelerated up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation is non-inferior to conventional up-dosing ..................................................................................................................... 10Sublingual immunotherapy against alternaria allergens in patients with asthma ....................................................... 12Accelerated and conventional up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation: a comparison of tolerability between adults and adolescents ........................................................ 14Safety of a cluster-immunotherapy with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses ...................................................................................................................................... 16

    Development

    Large Scale Manufacturing of Recombinant Bet v1.0101 in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells ......................................... 18Stress stability study on a Phleum pratense extract ...................................................................................................... 20Characterisation of wasp venom collected via electrostimulation or venom sac extraction ....................................... 22

  • Design of a phase III short-term efficacy study with allergen specific immunotherapy in patients with birch pollen induced allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis.

    O. Pfaar1, P. Kuna2, P. Panzner3, M. Dupinov4, M.J. van Nimwegen5, D. Boot5, C. Bachert6

    1 Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden, Germany; 2 Poradnia Alergologii i Chorb Puc Lodz, Poland; 3 Ustav imunologie a alergologie, Plzen,

    Czech Republic; 4 ALIAN s.r.o. Ambulancia alergolgie a klinickej imunolgie, Bardejov, Slovakia; 5 HAL Allergy BV, Medical Department, Leiden, The

    Netherlands; 6 University of Ghent, Clinical Trial Center, Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Ghent, Belgium.

    BackgroundIn order to comply with the 2008 EMA guidelines on the development of SIT products, a clinical development program was

    started to obtain full marketing authorization for a sublingual IT product for the treatment of birch pollen allergy. Previously

    the optimal dose has been determined in a phase II dose finding study. The next step is, in patients with birch pollen induced

    allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis (AR), to determine the short-term efficacy. The recommended end-point is a combined

    symptom and medication score (CSMS) during the pollen season. However, there is a wide variety in both the applied CSMS

    scores and in the definition of the pollen season. This abstract highlights the design of the phase III study.

    MethodThe current study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study in 400 adult patients (200 per arm),

    with moderate to severe birch pollen induced AR with or without mild to moderate persistent asthma (ClinicalTrials.gov

    NCT02231307). Treatment is started at least 12 weeks before the pollen season whereby the birch pollen season is defined as

    3 out of 5 consecutive days birch pollen counts with 80 grains/m3 per 24 hours and the birch peak pollen season is defined as

    all days with birch pollen counts 500 grains/m3 per 24 hours. Recently, an EAACI task force has recommended the use of the

    CSMS as the primary endpoint whereby 6 organ related symptoms (4 nasal, 2 ocular) and the need for anti-allergic medication

    (stepwise) are balanced in an equally weighted manner. We have selected this score and, in accordance with guidelines, the

    minimal clinically important difference in the primary endpoint between test and control population has been predefined

    and justified upfront (23% decrease compared to placebo). The study is performed in 42 clinical study centers in 5 European

    countries.

    ResultsThe first patient was recruited in September 2014 and the screening target was met on 21st of October, resulting in 406

    randomized patients. The results will be available in the second half of 2015.

    ConclusionAccording to the EMA guidelines we designed a Phase III short-term efficacy study to identify the effect of the optimal

    dose of SUBLIVAC FIX Birch SLIT in birch pollen allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis patients. We implemented the recently

    recommended EAACI CSMS score as the primary endpoint and the minimal clinically important difference has been defined

    and justified upfront.

    Abstract number: 1101 Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    6 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain

  • abstract 2

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Design of a phase III short-term efficacy study with allergen specific immunotherapy in patients with birch pollen induced allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis.

    Poor correlation between symptom scores and absolute levels of allergen-specific serum IgG4 in allergic rhinitis.

    O. Pfaar1,2, E. van Twuijver3, D. Boot3, R. El Galta3, L. Klimek1, R. van Ree4, P. Kuna5, P. Panzner6

    1 Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden, Germany, 2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universittsmedizin

    Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany, 3HAL Allergy BV, Leiden, The Netherlands, 4Department of

    Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 5Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of

    Lodz, Poland, 6Dept. of Allergology and Immunology, Medical Faculty in Plzen, Charles University Prague, Czech Republic.

    BackgroundThe efficacy of specific immunotherapy has been confirmed in numerous trials in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) induced

    by aeroallergens. Enhancement of clinical benefit might be feasible if biomarkers are available to identify (non-)responders,

    to determine the optimal treatment period and to predict relapse. Therefore, surrogate endpoints might be crucial for the

    development of new vaccines and to improve current treatment regimes.

    MethodsIn a 5-month phase II study, 269 adult subjects (134 females;135 males) with birch pollen induced AR were treated with a

    sublingual birch pollen preparation (3,333; 10,000; 20,000 or 40,000 AUN/ml) or with placebo. The absolute difference in

    mean symptom score following a titrated nasal provocation test (TNPT) and the change in birch pollen specific serum IgG4

    levels between 5 months of treatment and baseline were determined. Assessment of the correlation between the change from

    baseline in symptom scores and log serum IgG4 levels was done using a bivariate normal model with and without adjustment for the treatment factor. The dependence was modelled using an unstructured covariance matrix.

    ResultsFollowing 5 months of treatment a decrease in symptom scores was observed in all treatment groups, with active treatment

    showing a larger decrease than placebo. Serum IgG4 levels significantly increased in all active treatment groups, but not in the placebo group. Assessing the correlation between symptom scores following TNPT and IgG4 levels with and without adjustment for the treatment effect indicated a lack of association between the two parameters.

    ConclusionNo significant association could be demonstrated between the change in symptom score and birch pollen specific IgG4 levels. This confirms earlier reports that an increase in IgG4 levels per se is not predictive for clinical outcome. Testing for IgG4-

    associated inhibitory activity rather than absolute IgG4 levels might have a better correlation with clinical outcome.

    Abstract number: 1113Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    8 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 7

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 2 20-05-15 15:56

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 1 20-05-15 15:56

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 1 20-05-15 15:56

  • abstract 2

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Design of a phase III short-term efficacy study with allergen specific immunotherapy in patients with birch pollen induced allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis.

    Poor correlation between symptom scores and absolute levels of allergen-specific serum IgG4 in allergic rhinitis.

    O. Pfaar1,2, E. van Twuijver3, D. Boot3, R. El Galta3, L. Klimek1, R. van Ree4, P. Kuna5, P. Panzner6

    1 Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden, Germany, 2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universittsmedizin

    Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany, 3HAL Allergy BV, Leiden, The Netherlands, 4Department of

    Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 5Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of

    Lodz, Poland, 6Dept. of Allergology and Immunology, Medical Faculty in Plzen, Charles University Prague, Czech Republic.

    BackgroundThe efficacy of specific immunotherapy has been confirmed in numerous trials in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) induced

    by aeroallergens. Enhancement of clinical benefit might be feasible if biomarkers are available to identify (non-)responders,

    to determine the optimal treatment period and to predict relapse. Therefore, surrogate endpoints might be crucial for the

    development of new vaccines and to improve current treatment regimes.

    MethodsIn a 5-month phase II study, 269 adult subjects (134 females;135 males) with birch pollen induced AR were treated with a

    sublingual birch pollen preparation (3,333; 10,000; 20,000 or 40,000 AUN/ml) or with placebo. The absolute difference in

    mean symptom score following a titrated nasal provocation test (TNPT) and the change in birch pollen specific serum IgG4

    levels between 5 months of treatment and baseline were determined. Assessment of the correlation between the change from

    baseline in symptom scores and log serum IgG4 levels was done using a bivariate normal model with and without adjustment for the treatment factor. The dependence was modelled using an unstructured covariance matrix.

    ResultsFollowing 5 months of treatment a decrease in symptom scores was observed in all treatment groups, with active treatment

    showing a larger decrease than placebo. Serum IgG4 levels significantly increased in all active treatment groups, but not in the placebo group. Assessing the correlation between symptom scores following TNPT and IgG4 levels with and without adjustment for the treatment effect indicated a lack of association between the two parameters.

    ConclusionNo significant association could be demonstrated between the change in symptom score and birch pollen specific IgG4 levels. This confirms earlier reports that an increase in IgG4 levels per se is not predictive for clinical outcome. Testing for IgG4-

    associated inhibitory activity rather than absolute IgG4 levels might have a better correlation with clinical outcome.

    Abstract number: 1113Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    8 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 7

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 2 20-05-15 15:56

  • Accelerated up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation is non-inferior to conventional up-dosing.

    Krzysztof Buczyko1, Jan F van der Werf2, Diderik Boot2, Ronald van Ree3, Bernadetta Majorek-Olechowska4.1NZOZ Centrum Alergologii, d, Poland, 2HAL Allergy B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands, 3Department of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical

    Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 4Alergo-Med Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp. z o.o. in Tarnow, Poland

    BackgroundThe conventional registered up-dosing regimen (C-reg.) of the allergoid birch pollen preparation under evaluation requires

    six injections over five weeks. It is recommended to reach the maintenance dose before the pollen season. Due to climatic

    changes causing early pollen flight and new allergens prolonging the pollen season it is difficult, however, to up-dose outside

    the pollen season. An accelerated up-dosing regimen (A-reg.) would also be helpful for patients with multiple pollen allergies,

    patients coming near the beginning of pollen season, and patients who wish to up-dose faster. We performed a clinical study

    to investigate if A-reg. is as safe as C-reg.

    MethodsIn birch pollen allergic patients presenting with rhinitis or rhinoconjunctivitis with or without mild asthma (FEV1 > 70%) an

    A-reg. (0.1-0.3-0.5 ml at weekly intervals) was compared to the C-reg. (0.05-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5 ml at weekly intervals) using

    a glutaraldehyde-modified birch pollen preparation adsorbed to aluminium hydroxide. After up-dosing the maintenance dose

    (0.5 ml) was given 3 times at biweekly intervals. The multi-centre study was performed according to an open randomized,

    parallel group design. Success rate was based on the (predefined) need of additional up-dosing steps because of the occurrence

    of local and systemic reactions. Cases with more than 2 extra visits or a systemic reaction > grade I were considered as failures.

    ResultsA total of 123 birch pollen allergic patients (81 adults, 42 adolescents) were randomized to either the C-reg. (62 patients) or

    A-reg. (61 patients). A high proportion of patients successfully reached the maintenance dose without safety concerns in both

    groups (98.4% and 96.7% for A-reg. and C-reg., respectively). The two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference in

    proportions between the two treatment groups was (3.8% - 7.1%), confirming non-inferiority of the A-reg. treatment.

    No differences were observed between adult and adolescents, the latter age group having a 100% success rate in both A-reg.

    and C-reg. At the end of study, significant increases in specific IgG and IgG4 were observed in both groups, independent from

    age.

    ConclusionThe accelerated SCIT regimen is as safe as the conventional and might be used to up-dose adult as well adolescent patients

    within 2 weeks. Moreover, both up-dosing regimens resulted in similar immunological effects, as assessed after 3 injections

    in the maintenance phase.

    Abstract number: 1098

    Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    10 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 9

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Poor correlation between symptom scores and absolute levels of allergen-specific serum IgG4 in allergic rhinitis.

    abstract 3

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 4 20-05-15 15:56

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 3 20-05-15 15:56

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 3 20-05-15 15:56

  • Accelerated up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation is non-inferior to conventional up-dosing.

    Krzysztof Buczyko1, Jan F van der Werf2, Diderik Boot2, Ronald van Ree3, Bernadetta Majorek-Olechowska4.1NZOZ Centrum Alergologii, d, Poland, 2HAL Allergy B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands, 3Department of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical

    Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 4Alergo-Med Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp. z o.o. in Tarnow, Poland

    BackgroundThe conventional registered up-dosing regimen (C-reg.) of the allergoid birch pollen preparation under evaluation requires

    six injections over five weeks. It is recommended to reach the maintenance dose before the pollen season. Due to climatic

    changes causing early pollen flight and new allergens prolonging the pollen season it is difficult, however, to up-dose outside

    the pollen season. An accelerated up-dosing regimen (A-reg.) would also be helpful for patients with multiple pollen allergies,

    patients coming near the beginning of pollen season, and patients who wish to up-dose faster. We performed a clinical study

    to investigate if A-reg. is as safe as C-reg.

    MethodsIn birch pollen allergic patients presenting with rhinitis or rhinoconjunctivitis with or without mild asthma (FEV1 > 70%) an

    A-reg. (0.1-0.3-0.5 ml at weekly intervals) was compared to the C-reg. (0.05-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5 ml at weekly intervals) using

    a glutaraldehyde-modified birch pollen preparation adsorbed to aluminium hydroxide. After up-dosing the maintenance dose

    (0.5 ml) was given 3 times at biweekly intervals. The multi-centre study was performed according to an open randomized,

    parallel group design. Success rate was based on the (predefined) need of additional up-dosing steps because of the occurrence

    of local and systemic reactions. Cases with more than 2 extra visits or a systemic reaction > grade I were considered as failures.

    ResultsA total of 123 birch pollen allergic patients (81 adults, 42 adolescents) were randomized to either the C-reg. (62 patients) or

    A-reg. (61 patients). A high proportion of patients successfully reached the maintenance dose without safety concerns in both

    groups (98.4% and 96.7% for A-reg. and C-reg., respectively). The two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference in

    proportions between the two treatment groups was (3.8% - 7.1%), confirming non-inferiority of the A-reg. treatment.

    No differences were observed between adult and adolescents, the latter age group having a 100% success rate in both A-reg.

    and C-reg. At the end of study, significant increases in specific IgG and IgG4 were observed in both groups, independent from

    age.

    ConclusionThe accelerated SCIT regimen is as safe as the conventional and might be used to up-dose adult as well adolescent patients

    within 2 weeks. Moreover, both up-dosing regimens resulted in similar immunological effects, as assessed after 3 injections

    in the maintenance phase.

    Abstract number: 1098

    Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    10 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 9

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Poor correlation between symptom scores and absolute levels of allergen-specific serum IgG4 in allergic rhinitis.

    abstract 3

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 4 20-05-15 15:56

  • Sublingual immunotherapy against alternaria allergens in patients with asthma.

    Antonio Carbonell Martnez1, Ana Escudero Pastor1, Juan Carlos Miralles Lpez1, Mara-Jess Cruz Carmona2.1 Hospital Reina Sofa, Murcia, 2 HAL Allergy, Spain

    IntroductionSublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is safe and effective, but data concerning this treatment against Alternaria allergy are

    insufficient. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of SLIT against Alternaria and the possible changes in the need for

    medication after one year of treatment in patients with asthma.

    Material and methods44 patients (30 men), mean age 16 years, diagnosed with allergic asthma against Alternaria were included. Patients were

    treated with SLIT against Alternaria alternata using a dosage schedule where the maintenance dose is reached after 5 days

    of treatment (5 drops per day). All patients had primary treatment with inhaled corticosteroids, long acting beta agonist and

    montelukast. During the study, control visits were performed during clinic visits at six months and after one year of treatment.

    The doctor provided an assessment of asthma control and listed all medications prescribed.

    ResultsIn all patients it was possible to achieve the maintenance dose, except in one case where the dose was reduced to three

    drops after presenting oral itching and abdominal pain. No more side effects were observed during treatment. Regarding

    the need for medication, after a year of monitoring, 17 patients (39%) did not require any additional treatment, 14 patients

    (32%) needed rescue treatment only (Salbutamol or Ebastine 10 g) in 8 patients (18%) it was not possible to reduce the

    daily dose of inhaled corticosteroids (budesonide 200 g / every 12 hours) and finally in 5 patients (11%) the SLIT failed to

    modify the initial treatment (budesonide 160 g and formoterol 4.5 g, 1 dose every 12 hours and montelukast 10 mg). In the

    latter group, 3 patients (7%) attended the emergency department during the study period and required treatment with oral

    corticosteroids, no hospital admissions were observed.

    ConclusionsSLIT is a safe treatment for allergic asthma to Alternaria. After a year of SLIT, it is possible to decrease the pharmacological

    treatment in approximately 70% of patients.

    Abstract number: 1107

    Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    12 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 11

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Accelerated up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation is non-inferior to conventional up-dosing.

    abstract 4

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 6 20-05-15 15:56

  • 1098

    A

    ccel

    erat

    ed u

    p-do

    sing

    with

    a re

    gist

    ered

    alle

    rgoi

    d bi

    rch

    polle

    n SC

    IT

    prep

    arati

    on is

    non

    -infe

    rior t

    o co

    nven

    tiona

    l up-

    dosi

    ng

    percentage

    All

    Adu

    ltsA

    dole

    scen

    ts

    Con

    vent

    iona

    lA

    ccel

    erat

    ed

    100 90 80 70 60 50

    4000

    3500

    3000

    2500

    2000

    1500

    1000 500 0

    Con

    vent

    iona

    l

    Adult Start

    Adult End

    Adolescent Start

    Adolescent End

    Adult Start

    Adult End

    Adolescent Start

    Adolescent End

    Acc

    eler

    ated

    IgG

    4 bi

    rch

    (g/

    l)Ig

    G4

    Bet

    v 1

    (g/

    l)

    EAAC

    I Con

    gres

    s 201

    5In

    rela

    tion

    to th

    is p

    rese

    ntati

    on, I

    dec

    lare

    the

    follo

    win

    g, re

    al o

    r per

    ceiv

    ed c

    oni

    ct o

    f int

    eres

    t. T

    he p

    rese

    nter

    was

    coo

    rdin

    ating

    inve

    stiga

    tor a

    nd re

    ceiv

    ed re

    num

    erati

    on fo

    r the

    per

    form

    ance

    of t

    his

    stud

    y.

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 5 20-05-15 15:56

  • 1098

    A

    ccel

    erat

    ed u

    p-do

    sing

    with

    a re

    gist

    ered

    alle

    rgoi

    d bi

    rch

    polle

    n SC

    IT

    prep

    arati

    on is

    non

    -infe

    rior t

    o co

    nven

    tiona

    l up-

    dosi

    ng

    percentage

    All

    Adu

    ltsA

    dole

    scen

    ts

    Con

    vent

    iona

    lA

    ccel

    erat

    ed

    100 90 80 70 60 50

    4000

    3500

    3000

    2500

    2000

    1500

    1000 500 0

    Con

    vent

    iona

    l

    Adult Start

    Adult End

    Adolescent Start

    Adolescent End

    Adult Start

    Adult End

    Adolescent Start

    Adolescent End

    Acc

    eler

    ated

    IgG

    4 bi

    rch

    (g/

    l)Ig

    G4

    Bet

    v 1

    (g/

    l)

    EAAC

    I Con

    gres

    s 201

    5In

    rela

    tion

    to th

    is p

    rese

    ntati

    on, I

    dec

    lare

    the

    follo

    win

    g, re

    al o

    r per

    ceiv

    ed c

    oni

    ct o

    f int

    eres

    t. T

    he p

    rese

    nter

    was

    coo

    rdin

    ating

    inve

    stiga

    tor a

    nd re

    ceiv

    ed re

    num

    erati

    on fo

    r the

    per

    form

    ance

    of t

    his

    stud

    y.

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 5 20-05-15 15:56

  • Sublingual immunotherapy against alternaria allergens in patients with asthma.

    Antonio Carbonell Martnez1, Ana Escudero Pastor1, Juan Carlos Miralles Lpez1, Mara-Jess Cruz Carmona2.1 Hospital Reina Sofa, Murcia, 2 HAL Allergy, Spain

    IntroductionSublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is safe and effective, but data concerning this treatment against Alternaria allergy are

    insufficient. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of SLIT against Alternaria and the possible changes in the need for

    medication after one year of treatment in patients with asthma.

    Material and methods44 patients (30 men), mean age 16 years, diagnosed with allergic asthma against Alternaria were included. Patients were

    treated with SLIT against Alternaria alternata using a dosage schedule where the maintenance dose is reached after 5 days

    of treatment (5 drops per day). All patients had primary treatment with inhaled corticosteroids, long acting beta agonist and

    montelukast. During the study, control visits were performed during clinic visits at six months and after one year of treatment.

    The doctor provided an assessment of asthma control and listed all medications prescribed.

    ResultsIn all patients it was possible to achieve the maintenance dose, except in one case where the dose was reduced to three

    drops after presenting oral itching and abdominal pain. No more side effects were observed during treatment. Regarding

    the need for medication, after a year of monitoring, 17 patients (39%) did not require any additional treatment, 14 patients

    (32%) needed rescue treatment only (Salbutamol or Ebastine 10 g) in 8 patients (18%) it was not possible to reduce the

    daily dose of inhaled corticosteroids (budesonide 200 g / every 12 hours) and finally in 5 patients (11%) the SLIT failed to

    modify the initial treatment (budesonide 160 g and formoterol 4.5 g, 1 dose every 12 hours and montelukast 10 mg). In the

    latter group, 3 patients (7%) attended the emergency department during the study period and required treatment with oral

    corticosteroids, no hospital admissions were observed.

    ConclusionsSLIT is a safe treatment for allergic asthma to Alternaria. After a year of SLIT, it is possible to decrease the pharmacological

    treatment in approximately 70% of patients.

    Abstract number: 1107

    Session number, date and time: TPS 30, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    12 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 11

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Accelerated up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation is non-inferior to conventional up-dosing.

    abstract 4

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 6 20-05-15 15:56

  • Accelerated and conventional up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation: a comparison of tolerability between adults and adolescents.

    Krzysztof Buczyko1, Jan F van der Werf2, Diderik Boot2, Ronald van Ree3, Bernadetta Majorek-Olechowska4.1NZOZ Centrum Alergologii, d, Poland, 2HAL Allergy B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands, 3Department of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical

    Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 4Alergo-Med Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp. z o.o. in Tarnow, Poland

    BackgroundRecently we compared accelerated (A-reg.) and conventional (C-reg.) up-dosing regimens with an allergoid birch pollen SCIT

    preparation. The A-reg. was found to be non-inferior thus providing a safe option to up-dose patients within 2 weeks. In the

    study both adults and adolescents were included, below an overview of all safety parameters will be given, comparing both populations.

    MethodsIn birch pollen allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis patients with or without mild asthma (FEV1 > 70%) an A-reg. (0.1-0.3-0.5

    ml at weekly intervals) was compared to the C-reg. (0.05-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5 ml at weekly intervals) using a glutaraldehyde-

    modified birch pollen preparation adsorbed to aluminium hydroxide. After up-dosing 3 maintenance doses (0.5 ml) were

    given. The multi-centre study was performed according to an open randomized, parallel group design. Early and late (within

    30 min and within 24 hrs after injection) local (ELRs, LLRs) and systemic reactions (ESRs, LSRs) as well as general adverse events

    (AEs) were recorded. Vital signs were also monitored.

    ResultsA total of 123 birch pollen allergic patients were randomized to either the C-reg. (62 patients, 41 adults) or A-reg. (61 patients,

    40 adults).

    The majority of the subjects did not show ELRs, only wheals 5 cm diameter were found with similar frequencies for both age

    groups. Regarding LLRs, 24.4% (n=30) of the subjects reported reactions with wheals 5 cm and 16.3% (n=20) with wheals > 5

    cm 12 cm. One reaction with wheal > 12 cm was observed in the adult group (C-reg.). For the LLRs no consistent differences

    between age groups were found.

    Concerning ESRs the vast majority of subjects experienced no symptoms or non-specific symptoms (grade 0). None of the

    adolescents and only one adult patient had an ESR grade I. LSRs of grade I occurred in 3.3 (C-reg.) to 6.5% (A-reg.) of the

    subjects. No consistent differences between the adult and adolescent groups were found.

    146 treatment-emergent (TE) AEs related to the medication were reported. The percentage of patients with a related TEAE

    appears somewhat lower in the adolescent compared to the adult population.

    ConclusionIn general a good tolerability was observed for both A-reg. and C-reg. and only small differences in the frequencies of local and

    systemic reactions and general AEs between the two age groups were observed. In both treatment groups there is a tendency

    towards better tolerance by the adolescent patients as compared to the adults.

    Abstract number: 529

    Session number, date and time: PDS 25, Tuesday 9 June 2015; 10:30 - 12:00

    Session title: Immunotherapy vaccines

    14 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 13

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Sublingual immunotherapy against alternaria allergens in patients with asthma.

    abstract 5

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 8 20-05-15 15:56

  • 1107

    S

    ublin

    gual

    imm

    unot

    hera

    py a

    gain

    st a

    ltern

    aria

    alle

    rgen

    s in

    patie

    nts

    with

    ast

    hma

    n

    = 44

    Age

    yrs,

    mea

    n (S

    D)

    16 (1

    1)

    Sex

    30 m

    ale

    Tota

    l IgE

    befo

    re S

    LIT;

    kU/L

    * mea

    n (D

    S)

    146

    (45)

    To

    tal Ig

    E af

    ter S

    LIT;

    kU/L

    *, m

    ean

    (DS)

    14

    2 (4

    3)

    Spec

    ific Ig

    E be

    fore

    SLI

    T; cl

    ass,

    n (%

    )

    Clas

    s 1

    C

    lass 2

    Clas

    s 3

    C

    lass 4

    Clas

    s 5

    0 26 (6

    0%)

    12 (2

    7%)

    5 (1

    1%)

    1 (2

    %)

    n

    = 44

    Diag

    nosis

    , %

    A

    sthm

    a

    Asth

    ma

    + Rh

    initis

    20

    80

    Adve

    rse

    reac

    tions

    afte

    r SLI

    T, n

    * 1

    Emer

    genc

    y dep

    t. ad

    miss

    ions d

    uring

    SLI

    T, n

    3

    0

    39

    20

    32

    40

    18

    40

    11

    051015202530354045

    Base

    line

    After

    1 yr

    of tre

    atmen

    t

    % patients

    No tre

    atmen

    tRe

    scue

    med

    icatio

    n*Inh

    aled c

    ortico

    steroi

    ds**

    Cortic

    oster

    oids +

    LABA

    + Mo

    nteluk

    ast**

    *

    Tabl

    e 2:

    Alle

    rgy

    hist

    ory

    & m

    ost

    freq

    uent

    rel

    ated

    adv

    erse

    rea

    ction

    s. EAAC

    I Con

    gres

    s 201

    5In

    rela

    tion

    to th

    is p

    rese

    ntati

    on, I

    dec

    lare

    the

    follo

    win

    g, re

    al o

    r per

    ceiv

    ed c

    oni

    ct o

    f int

    eres

    t. M

    J Cru

    z is

    an

    empl

    oyee

    of H

    AL A

    llerg

    y.

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 7 20-05-15 15:56

  • 1107

    S

    ublin

    gual

    imm

    unot

    hera

    py a

    gain

    st a

    ltern

    aria

    alle

    rgen

    s in

    patie

    nts

    with

    ast

    hma

    n

    = 44

    Age

    yrs,

    mea

    n (S

    D)

    16 (1

    1)

    Sex

    30 m

    ale

    Tota

    l IgE

    befo

    re S

    LIT;

    kU/L

    * mea

    n (D

    S)

    146

    (45)

    To

    tal Ig

    E af

    ter S

    LIT;

    kU/L

    *, m

    ean

    (DS)

    14

    2 (4

    3)

    Spec

    ific Ig

    E be

    fore

    SLI

    T; cl

    ass,

    n (%

    )

    Clas

    s 1

    C

    lass 2

    Clas

    s 3

    C

    lass 4

    Clas

    s 5

    0 26 (6

    0%)

    12 (2

    7%)

    5 (1

    1%)

    1 (2

    %)

    n

    = 44

    Diag

    nosis

    , %

    A

    sthm

    a

    Asth

    ma

    + Rh

    initis

    20

    80

    Adve

    rse

    reac

    tions

    afte

    r SLI

    T, n

    * 1

    Emer

    genc

    y dep

    t. ad

    miss

    ions d

    uring

    SLI

    T, n

    3

    0

    39

    20

    32

    40

    18

    40

    11

    051015202530354045

    Base

    line

    After

    1 yr

    of tre

    atmen

    t

    % patients

    No tre

    atmen

    tRe

    scue

    med

    icatio

    n*Inh

    aled c

    ortico

    steroi

    ds**

    Cortic

    oster

    oids +

    LABA

    + Mo

    nteluk

    ast**

    *

    Tabl

    e 2:

    Alle

    rgy

    hist

    ory

    & m

    ost

    freq

    uent

    rel

    ated

    adv

    erse

    rea

    ction

    s. EAAC

    I Con

    gres

    s 201

    5In

    rela

    tion

    to th

    is p

    rese

    ntati

    on, I

    dec

    lare

    the

    follo

    win

    g, re

    al o

    r per

    ceiv

    ed c

    oni

    ct o

    f int

    eres

    t. M

    J Cru

    z is

    an

    empl

    oyee

    of H

    AL A

    llerg

    y.

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 7 20-05-15 15:56

  • Accelerated and conventional up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation: a comparison of tolerability between adults and adolescents.

    Krzysztof Buczyko1, Jan F van der Werf2, Diderik Boot2, Ronald van Ree3, Bernadetta Majorek-Olechowska4.1NZOZ Centrum Alergologii, d, Poland, 2HAL Allergy B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands, 3Department of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical

    Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 4Alergo-Med Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp. z o.o. in Tarnow, Poland

    BackgroundRecently we compared accelerated (A-reg.) and conventional (C-reg.) up-dosing regimens with an allergoid birch pollen SCIT

    preparation. The A-reg. was found to be non-inferior thus providing a safe option to up-dose patients within 2 weeks. In the

    study both adults and adolescents were included, below an overview of all safety parameters will be given, comparing both populations.

    MethodsIn birch pollen allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis patients with or without mild asthma (FEV1 > 70%) an A-reg. (0.1-0.3-0.5

    ml at weekly intervals) was compared to the C-reg. (0.05-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5 ml at weekly intervals) using a glutaraldehyde-

    modified birch pollen preparation adsorbed to aluminium hydroxide. After up-dosing 3 maintenance doses (0.5 ml) were

    given. The multi-centre study was performed according to an open randomized, parallel group design. Early and late (within

    30 min and within 24 hrs after injection) local (ELRs, LLRs) and systemic reactions (ESRs, LSRs) as well as general adverse events

    (AEs) were recorded. Vital signs were also monitored.

    ResultsA total of 123 birch pollen allergic patients were randomized to either the C-reg. (62 patients, 41 adults) or A-reg. (61 patients,

    40 adults).

    The majority of the subjects did not show ELRs, only wheals 5 cm diameter were found with similar frequencies for both age

    groups. Regarding LLRs, 24.4% (n=30) of the subjects reported reactions with wheals 5 cm and 16.3% (n=20) with wheals > 5

    cm 12 cm. One reaction with wheal > 12 cm was observed in the adult group (C-reg.). For the LLRs no consistent differences

    between age groups were found.

    Concerning ESRs the vast majority of subjects experienced no symptoms or non-specific symptoms (grade 0). None of the

    adolescents and only one adult patient had an ESR grade I. LSRs of grade I occurred in 3.3 (C-reg.) to 6.5% (A-reg.) of the

    subjects. No consistent differences between the adult and adolescent groups were found.

    146 treatment-emergent (TE) AEs related to the medication were reported. The percentage of patients with a related TEAE

    appears somewhat lower in the adolescent compared to the adult population.

    ConclusionIn general a good tolerability was observed for both A-reg. and C-reg. and only small differences in the frequencies of local and

    systemic reactions and general AEs between the two age groups were observed. In both treatment groups there is a tendency

    towards better tolerance by the adolescent patients as compared to the adults.

    Abstract number: 529

    Session number, date and time: PDS 25, Tuesday 9 June 2015; 10:30 - 12:00

    Session title: Immunotherapy vaccines

    14 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 13

    TPS 30 - Sensitization, allergen extracts and efficacy of AIT

    Sublingual immunotherapy against alternaria allergens in patients with asthma.

    abstract 5

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 8 20-05-15 15:56

  • Safety of a cluster-immunotherapy with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses.

    Susana Monzn Ballarn1, Nuria Prez Cinto2, Raquel Montijano Sanchez3, Mara-Jess Cruz Carmona4.1 Consulta de Alergia. Consorcio Aragones de Salud. Ejea-Tarazona. Zaragoza, Spain; 2 Consulta de Alergia. Consorcio Aragons de Salud. Centro Cinco

    Villas. Ejea de los Caballeros. Zaragoza, Spain; 3 Consulta de Alergia. Consorcio Aragons de Salud. Centro Moncayo de Tarazona. Zaragoza; 4 HAL

    Allergy, Spain.

    IntroductionDespite the benefits of subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT), some patients refuse treatment, partly because of the associated

    inconvenience. The cluster schemes can provide a more convenient treatment option, but there is a perception that they

    produce a higher rate of adverse reactions. The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of a cluster scheme

    with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses.

    Material and methodsThirty patients (14 males), mean age 21 years, diagnosed with allergic rhinitis against grasses with or without mild persistent

    asthma were included. Patients were treated with SIT. The treatment will be administered with an initial dose of 0.5 ml of

    the maintenance vial (first injection 0.2 ml + 0.3 ml, at intervals of 30 min between them, and a waiting period of one hour

    after the second dose), reaching a maximum dose of 0.5 ml two weeks later and repeating it each month. The safety of the

    treatment will be evaluated with a patient questionnaire on the basis of side effects. The symptoms and need for additional

    symptomatic medication during the season were also assessed before and after treatment.

    ResultsThe proposed dose could be administered in all patients. No local reactions occurred during the clustered injections. In 3

    patients (10%) late mild local reaction was observed at the 0.5 mL dose at two weeks (mean wheal size: 4.5 cm). No systemic

    adverse reactions were observed. Regarding the need for medication, at baseline all patients were taking antihistaminics and

    nasal steroids. Eleven patients also needed 2-agonists on demand. After a year of follow-up, six patients (20%) did not require

    any additional treatment, 22 patients (73%) only needed antihistaminics and 7 of them (23%) plus 2-agonists on demand.

    Finally, in two patients (7%) was not possible to modify the initial treatment.

    ConclusionsFrequency and severity of adverse side effects in cluster-SIT correspond to those described on literature in conventional

    dosage schedule. This SCIT treatment generated a significant improvement regarding the need of medication. The modified

    extract used in the study appears to be a safe and well-tolerated treatment for allergy in patients with allergic rhinitis against

    grasses.

    Abstract number: 1429

    Session number, date and time: TPS 49, Tuesday 9 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Safety of immunotherapy and immunotherapy for food allergy

    16 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 15

    PDS 25 - Immunotherapy vaccines

    Accelerated and conventional up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation: a comparison of tolerability between adults and adolescents.

    abstract 6

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 10 20-05-15 15:56

  • 529

    Ac

    cele

    rate

    d an

    d co

    nven

    tiona

    l up-

    dosi

    ng w

    ith a

    regi

    ster

    ed a

    llerg

    oid

    birc

    h po

    llen

    SCIT

    pre

    para

    tion:

    a c

    ompa

    rison

    of t

    oler

    abili

    ty b

    etw

    een

    adul

    ts a

    nd a

    dole

    scen

    ts

    Con

    vent

    iona

    l

    No

    Rea

    ctio

    n>

    5 bu

    t 1

    2 cm

    >12

    cm

    5 cm

    All

    Adu

    ltA

    dole

    scen

    t

    (%)

    020406080100

    LLR

    s

    (%)

    (%)

    All

    Adu

    ltA

    dole

    scen

    t

    (%)

    (%)

    (%)

    (%)

    Acc

    eler

    ated

    Tota

    l

    Con

    vent

    iona

    l No

    Rea

    ctio

    nG

    rade

    IG

    rade

    0

    All

    Adu

    ltA

    dole

    scen

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 9 20-05-15 15:56

  • 529

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 9 20-05-15 15:56

  • Safety of a cluster-immunotherapy with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses.

    Susana Monzn Ballarn1, Nuria Prez Cinto2, Raquel Montijano Sanchez3, Mara-Jess Cruz Carmona4.1 Consulta de Alergia. Consorcio Aragones de Salud. Ejea-Tarazona. Zaragoza, Spain; 2 Consulta de Alergia. Consorcio Aragons de Salud. Centro Cinco

    Villas. Ejea de los Caballeros. Zaragoza, Spain; 3 Consulta de Alergia. Consorcio Aragons de Salud. Centro Moncayo de Tarazona. Zaragoza; 4 HAL

    Allergy, Spain.

    IntroductionDespite the benefits of subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT), some patients refuse treatment, partly because of the associated

    inconvenience. The cluster schemes can provide a more convenient treatment option, but there is a perception that they

    produce a higher rate of adverse reactions. The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of a cluster scheme

    with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses.

    Material and methodsThirty patients (14 males), mean age 21 years, diagnosed with allergic rhinitis against grasses with or without mild persistent

    asthma were included. Patients were treated with SIT. The treatment will be administered with an initial dose of 0.5 ml of

    the maintenance vial (first injection 0.2 ml + 0.3 ml, at intervals of 30 min between them, and a waiting period of one hour

    after the second dose), reaching a maximum dose of 0.5 ml two weeks later and repeating it each month. The safety of the

    treatment will be evaluated with a patient questionnaire on the basis of side effects. The symptoms and need for additional

    symptomatic medication during the season were also assessed before and after treatment.

    ResultsThe proposed dose could be administered in all patients. No local reactions occurred during the clustered injections. In 3

    patients (10%) late mild local reaction was observed at the 0.5 mL dose at two weeks (mean wheal size: 4.5 cm). No systemic

    adverse reactions were observed. Regarding the need for medication, at baseline all patients were taking antihistaminics and

    nasal steroids. Eleven patients also needed 2-agonists on demand. After a year of follow-up, six patients (20%) did not require

    any additional treatment, 22 patients (73%) only needed antihistaminics and 7 of them (23%) plus 2-agonists on demand.

    Finally, in two patients (7%) was not possible to modify the initial treatment.

    ConclusionsFrequency and severity of adverse side effects in cluster-SIT correspond to those described on literature in conventional

    dosage schedule. This SCIT treatment generated a significant improvement regarding the need of medication. The modified

    extract used in the study appears to be a safe and well-tolerated treatment for allergy in patients with allergic rhinitis against

    grasses.

    Abstract number: 1429

    Session number, date and time: TPS 49, Tuesday 9 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Safety of immunotherapy and immunotherapy for food allergy

    16 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 15

    PDS 25 - Immunotherapy vaccines

    Accelerated and conventional up-dosing with a registered allergoid birch pollen SCIT preparation: a comparison of tolerability between adults and adolescents.

    abstract 6

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 10 20-05-15 15:56

  • Large Scale Manufacturing of Recombinant Bet v1.0101 in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells.

    J. Rook1, H. Warmenhoven2, O. Brugman1, D. Verbart1, A. Huybens1 and H. van Schijndel2

    1 HALIX BV, Leiden, The Netherlands; 2 HAL Allergy BV, Leiden, The Netherlands

    BackgroundChinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells are the most widely used expression system for the production of therapeutic proteins.

    Compared to bacterial expression systems, CHO cells possess human-like posttranslational modification machineries enabling

    the production of properly folded recombinant proteins while no endotoxins are produced. Previously, a stable CHO cell line

    (CHO-rBet v1.0101) was developed for expression of Bet v1.0101, the immunodominant isoform of the major birch pollen

    allergen Bet v1. In this study, a large scale bioreactor manufacturing process was developed to optimize the yield.

    MethodsTo assess the feasibility of a large scale manufacturing process, a single use 2 L shaker bag and traditional 10 L bioreactor setup

    were inoculated with stably growing pre-cultures of CHO-rBet v1.0101 cells and cultured using a fed batch feeding strategy.

    Cell density, viability and metabolites were monitored at regular time intervals. Expression of rBet v1.0101 was measured

    using a in house developed Bet v1 ELISA kit. In addition, several commercially available CHO feeds were tested in a fed batch

    shaker flask setup to optimize the cell growth and rBet v1.0101 expression.

    ResultsCompared to a previously, glucose-fed only batch culture, the Bet v1.0101 titre obtained with the single use 2 L shaker bag and

    the 10 L bioreactor were respectively 2.4 and 4 fold higher. Testing several commercially available CHO feeds showed higher

    Bet v1.0101 concentrations, viable cell densities and prolonged viability. The best feed yielded 14 times more Bet v1.0101

    compared to the glucose-fed only batch culture.

    ConclusionIn this study, the feasibility of the CHO production platform for large scale manufacturing of recombinant Bet v1.0101 has

    been demonstrated. Furthermore, optimizing the feeding strategy may increase the rBet v1.0101 production further. It is

    expected that similar expression levels may be obtained by using an optimized feeding strategy in combination with a large

    scale manufacturing process, thus generating sufficient yield per batch for economic viability.

    Abstract number: 1055

    Session number, date and time: TPS 26, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Basic immunology

    18 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 17

    TPS 49 - Safety of immunotherapy and immunotherapy for food allergy

    Safety of a cluster-immunotherapy with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses.

    abstract 7

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 12 20-05-15 15:56

  • n

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 11 20-05-15 15:56

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 11 20-05-15 15:56

  • Large Scale Manufacturing of Recombinant Bet v1.0101 in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells.

    J. Rook1, H. Warmenhoven2, O. Brugman1, D. Verbart1, A. Huybens1 and H. van Schijndel2

    1 HALIX BV, Leiden, The Netherlands; 2 HAL Allergy BV, Leiden, The Netherlands

    BackgroundChinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells are the most widely used expression system for the production of therapeutic proteins.

    Compared to bacterial expression systems, CHO cells possess human-like posttranslational modification machineries enabling

    the production of properly folded recombinant proteins while no endotoxins are produced. Previously, a stable CHO cell line

    (CHO-rBet v1.0101) was developed for expression of Bet v1.0101, the immunodominant isoform of the major birch pollen

    allergen Bet v1. In this study, a large scale bioreactor manufacturing process was developed to optimize the yield.

    MethodsTo assess the feasibility of a large scale manufacturing process, a single use 2 L shaker bag and traditional 10 L bioreactor setup

    were inoculated with stably growing pre-cultures of CHO-rBet v1.0101 cells and cultured using a fed batch feeding strategy.

    Cell density, viability and metabolites were monitored at regular time intervals. Expression of rBet v1.0101 was measured

    using a in house developed Bet v1 ELISA kit. In addition, several commercially available CHO feeds were tested in a fed batch

    shaker flask setup to optimize the cell growth and rBet v1.0101 expression.

    ResultsCompared to a previously, glucose-fed only batch culture, the Bet v1.0101 titre obtained with the single use 2 L shaker bag and

    the 10 L bioreactor were respectively 2.4 and 4 fold higher. Testing several commercially available CHO feeds showed higher

    Bet v1.0101 concentrations, viable cell densities and prolonged viability. The best feed yielded 14 times more Bet v1.0101

    compared to the glucose-fed only batch culture.

    ConclusionIn this study, the feasibility of the CHO production platform for large scale manufacturing of recombinant Bet v1.0101 has

    been demonstrated. Furthermore, optimizing the feeding strategy may increase the rBet v1.0101 production further. It is

    expected that similar expression levels may be obtained by using an optimized feeding strategy in combination with a large

    scale manufacturing process, thus generating sufficient yield per batch for economic viability.

    Abstract number: 1055

    Session number, date and time: TPS 26, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Basic immunology

    18 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 17

    TPS 49 - Safety of immunotherapy and immunotherapy for food allergy

    Safety of a cluster-immunotherapy with a depot allergoid in patients with allergic rhinitis against grasses.

    abstract 7

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 12 20-05-15 15:56

  • Stress stability study on a Phleum pratense extract.

    Sandipta Acharya, Gert Jan Stam, Niels Sinnige, Rob van den Hout, Dion Luykx

    HAL Allergy, Leiden, The Netherlands

    BackgroundStressed and non-stressed Phleum pratense extracts were investigated with several analytical assays to monitor identity (SDS-

    PAGE, immunoblot), content (protein, major allergen Phl p 5), potency (IgE potency) and structure (CD, Fluorescence, HP-SEC).

    MethodsStressed conditions: Incubation at 45C (12 days), 60C (3 days) or 90C (1 hour), freeze-thawing (5 times) or shaking (15

    min at 2600 rpm). SDS-PAGE: Reduced samples on 4-12% Bis-tris gels and stained with silver. Immunoblot: After SDS-PAGE,

    proteins were transferred to PVDF membrane and stained using pooled sera from grass allergic patients, HRP-conjugated

    antibody and CN/DAB substrate. Protein: Bradford assay using BSA as a standard. Major allergen content: An ELISA was used

    to quantify Phl p 5 content. Potency: the allergenic activity was measured using an IgE-inhibition assay. CD: Spectra were

    recorded from 260-190 nm. Fluorescence: Emission spectra were recorded from 290-400 nm, excitation at 280 nm. HP-SEC:

    A Bio-Sec 3 size exclusion chromatography column was used with UV-detection.

    ResultsSDS-PAGE showed disappearance of bands and appearance of higher molecular weight bands for the Phleum pratense extract upon thermal stressing. Immunoblot showed reduced intensity of major allergen bands for the thermal stressed samples. The protein content was not affected by stressing the Phleum pratense extract whereas the Phl p 5 content decreased for the 90C

    sample. The IgE potency decreased by temperature stressing. Temperature stressing induced unfolding of proteins according to CD and fluorescence spectroscopy. HP-SEC showed aggregation of Phleum pratense proteins after thermal treatment.

    Freeze-thawing and shaking did not affect any of the investigated properties of the Phleum pratense extract.

    ConclusionTemperature stressing of a Phleum pratense allergen extract affected the protein profile and IgE potency. In parallel, protein unfolding and protein aggregation occurred.

    Abstract number: 1134 Session number, date and time: TPS 32, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Allergen standardization

    20 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 19

    TPS 26 - Basic immunology

    Large Scale Manufacturing of Recombinant Bet v1.0101 in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells.

    abstract 8

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 14 20-05-15 15:56

  • 1055

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 13 20-05-15 15:56

  • 1055

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 13 20-05-15 15:56

  • Stress stability study on a Phleum pratense extract.

    Sandipta Acharya, Gert Jan Stam, Niels Sinnige, Rob van den Hout, Dion Luykx

    HAL Allergy, Leiden, The Netherlands

    BackgroundStressed and non-stressed Phleum pratense extracts were investigated with several analytical assays to monitor identity (SDS-

    PAGE, immunoblot), content (protein, major allergen Phl p 5), potency (IgE potency) and structure (CD, Fluorescence, HP-SEC).

    MethodsStressed conditions: Incubation at 45C (12 days), 60C (3 days) or 90C (1 hour), freeze-thawing (5 times) or shaking (15

    min at 2600 rpm). SDS-PAGE: Reduced samples on 4-12% Bis-tris gels and stained with silver. Immunoblot: After SDS-PAGE,

    proteins were transferred to PVDF membrane and stained using pooled sera from grass allergic patients, HRP-conjugated

    antibody and CN/DAB substrate. Protein: Bradford assay using BSA as a standard. Major allergen content: An ELISA was used

    to quantify Phl p 5 content. Potency: the allergenic activity was measured using an IgE-inhibition assay. CD: Spectra were

    recorded from 260-190 nm. Fluorescence: Emission spectra were recorded from 290-400 nm, excitation at 280 nm. HP-SEC:

    A Bio-Sec 3 size exclusion chromatography column was used with UV-detection.

    ResultsSDS-PAGE showed disappearance of bands and appearance of higher molecular weight bands for the Phleum pratense extract upon thermal stressing. Immunoblot showed reduced intensity of major allergen bands for the thermal stressed samples. The protein content was not affected by stressing the Phleum pratense extract whereas the Phl p 5 content decreased for the 90C

    sample. The IgE potency decreased by temperature stressing. Temperature stressing induced unfolding of proteins according to CD and fluorescence spectroscopy. HP-SEC showed aggregation of Phleum pratense proteins after thermal treatment.

    Freeze-thawing and shaking did not affect any of the investigated properties of the Phleum pratense extract.

    ConclusionTemperature stressing of a Phleum pratense allergen extract affected the protein profile and IgE potency. In parallel, protein unfolding and protein aggregation occurred.

    Abstract number: 1134 Session number, date and time: TPS 32, Monday 8 June 2015; 12:00 - 13:30

    Session title: Allergen standardization

    20 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 19

    TPS 26 - Basic immunology

    Large Scale Manufacturing of Recombinant Bet v1.0101 in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells.

    abstract 8

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 14 20-05-15 15:56

  • Characterisation of wasp venom collected via electrostimulation or venom sac extraction.

    Niels Sinnige, Susanne Quaak, Diederik van Deursen, Jolanda Meijlis, Rob van den Hout and Dion Luykx

    HAL Allergy, Leiden, The Netherlands

    BackgroundA characterisation study was performed on wasp venom obtained via either electrostimulation or venom sac extraction.

    Different assays with respect to identity, content and protein structure were applied.

    MethodsSDS-PAGE: Reduced samples were applied to 4-12% Bis-tris gels combined with silver staining. Immunoblot: After SDS-

    PAGE, proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and stained using pooled sera of wasp venom allergic patients, HRP

    conjugated antibodies and CN/DAB substrate. MS: Tryptic digests were prepared from wasp venom samples. Peptides were

    separated via nano-HPLC before electrospray ionisation. Ionised peptides were fragmented revealing amino acid sequences.

    Protein: Spectrophotometric method according to Lowry using BSA as a standard. Major allergen content: An ELISA was used

    to quantify Ves v 5. CD: Far-UV CD spectra were recorded from 260-190 nm.

    ResultsSDS-PAGE protein profiles revealed that wasp venom collected via sac extraction contains a high variety of proteins in

    comparison to electrostimulation venom. Via immunoblot and MS allergens Ves v 1 (~35 kDa), Ves v 2 (~45 kDa), Ves v 3 (~

    90 kDa) and Ves v 5 (~27 kDa) were identified in the wasp venom collected via the two different methods. The amount of

    Ves v 5 in relation to total venom protein was higher in wasp venom collected via electrostimulation (4 %) compared to via

    sac extraction (2 %). The CD-spectrum of sac extraction venom indicated a relative higher amount of helical proteins in

    comparison to electrostimulation venom.

    ConclusionThe SDS-PAGE profiles and Ves v 5 (%) in total protein indicate that wasp venom collected via venom sac extraction contains

    more unidentified proteins compared to collection via electrostimulation. Ves v 1, 2, 3 and 5 were identified in both venoms.

    Abstract number: 461Session number, date and time: PDS 20, Monday 8 June 2015; 15:45 - 17:15

    Session title: Diagnosis and treatment of anaphylaxis and hymenoptera venom allergy

    22 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 21

    TPS 32 - Allergen standardization

    Stress stability study on a Phleum pratense extract.

    abstract 9

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 16 20-05-15 15:57

  • 1134

    S

    tress

    stab

    ility

    stud

    y on

    a P

    hleu

    m p

    rate

    nse

    extra

    ct

    ba

    250

    150

    100

    75 50 37 25 20 15 10

    250

    150

    100 75 50 37 25 20 15 10

    M

    M

    1

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    kDa

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    10

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    0,2

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    0,5

    0,6

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    Relative potency

    Major Allergen (g/mL)

    0.8

    0,91

    23

    45

    61

    02468101214

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    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 15 20-05-15 15:57

  • 1134

    S

    tress

    stab

    ility

    stud

    y on

    a P

    hleu

    m p

    rate

    nse

    extra

    ct

    ba

    250

    150

    100

    75 50 37 25 20 15 10

    250

    150

    100 75 50 37 25 20 15 10

    M

    M

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    kDa

    kDa

    ab

    10

    0,1

    0,2

    0,3

    0,4

    0,5

    0,6

    0,7

    Relative potency

    Major Allergen (g/mL)

    0.8

    0,91

    23

    45

    61

    02468101214

    23

    45

    6

    mA

    U

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100 0

    56

    78

    910

    1112

    13m

    in

    1.35

    kDa

    158k

    Da

    670k

    Da

    44kD

    a17

    kDa

    mA

    U 50 40 30 20 10 0

    56

    78

    910

    1112

    13m

    in

    607080a bNo

    n str

    esse

    d45

    C60

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    Shak

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    EAAC

    I Con

    gres

    s 201

    5In

    rela

    tion

    to th

    is p

    rese

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    dec

    lare

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    follo

    win

    g, re

    al o

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    t. T

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    rgy.

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 15 20-05-15 15:57

  • Characterisation of wasp venom collected via electrostimulation or venom sac extraction.

    Niels Sinnige, Susanne Quaak, Diederik van Deursen, Jolanda Meijlis, Rob van den Hout and Dion Luykx

    HAL Allergy, Leiden, The Netherlands

    BackgroundA characterisation study was performed on wasp venom obtained via either electrostimulation or venom sac extraction.

    Different assays with respect to identity, content and protein structure were applied.

    MethodsSDS-PAGE: Reduced samples were applied to 4-12% Bis-tris gels combined with silver staining. Immunoblot: After SDS-

    PAGE, proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and stained using pooled sera of wasp venom allergic patients, HRP

    conjugated antibodies and CN/DAB substrate. MS: Tryptic digests were prepared from wasp venom samples. Peptides were

    separated via nano-HPLC before electrospray ionisation. Ionised peptides were fragmented revealing amino acid sequences.

    Protein: Spectrophotometric method according to Lowry using BSA as a standard. Major allergen content: An ELISA was used

    to quantify Ves v 5. CD: Far-UV CD spectra were recorded from 260-190 nm.

    ResultsSDS-PAGE protein profiles revealed that wasp venom collected via sac extraction contains a high variety of proteins in

    comparison to electrostimulation venom. Via immunoblot and MS allergens Ves v 1 (~35 kDa), Ves v 2 (~45 kDa), Ves v 3 (~

    90 kDa) and Ves v 5 (~27 kDa) were identified in the wasp venom collected via the two different methods. The amount of

    Ves v 5 in relation to total venom protein was higher in wasp venom collected via electrostimulation (4 %) compared to via

    sac extraction (2 %). The CD-spectrum of sac extraction venom indicated a relative higher amount of helical proteins in

    comparison to electrostimulation venom.

    ConclusionThe SDS-PAGE profiles and Ves v 5 (%) in total protein indicate that wasp venom collected via venom sac extraction contains

    more unidentified proteins compared to collection via electrostimulation. Ves v 1, 2, 3 and 5 were identified in both venoms.

    Abstract number: 461Session number, date and time: PDS 20, Monday 8 June 2015; 15:45 - 17:15

    Session title: Diagnosis and treatment of anaphylaxis and hymenoptera venom allergy

    22 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 21

    TPS 32 - Allergen standardization

    Stress stability study on a Phleum pratense extract.

    abstract 9

    HAL Abstractbook 2015 A3 DEF.indd 16 20-05-15 15:57

  • Abbreviated leaflet texts.

    24 EAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, SpainEAACI, 6-10 June 2015, Barcelona, Spain 23

    PDS 20 - Diagnosis and tre