hearing loss prevention hearing loss prevention annual statistics--2006 author: christine harrison,...
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Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Loss PreventionHearing Loss PreventionAnnual Statistics--2006Annual Statistics--2006Author: Christine Harrison, B.A., M.Sc., Aud(C), R.A.
Occupational AudiologistHearing Loss Prevention Section
Provincial Programs and Technical ServicesWorker and Employer Services Division
Hearing Loss Prevention
General Statistics 2006
• 149,942 workers tested
• 300 active Industrial Audiometric Technicians
• 86 in-house programs
• 21 mobile contractors
• 23 fixed contractors
Hearing Loss Prevention
Number of Hearing Tests 1978-2006
020000400006000080000
10000012000014000016000018000019
78
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
Year
# of
tes
ts
Hearing Loss Prevention
Summary StatisticsAll Industry
Normal Early Warning Abnormal Total# % # % # % #
FirstTimers 4714 71.8 1448 22.1 399 6.1 6561
Other Baseline 14895 67.3 5587 25.2 1655 7.5 22137
N.Change E.W. Change A. Change Total# % # % # % #
Periodic 105872 87.3 11137 9.2 4235 3.5 121244
Total tested in B.C. 149,942
Hearing Loss Prevention
Early Warning Change 2006Selected Industries
Classification Unit # of Periodics %EWCForestry 5564 11.2
Wood Products Man. 32041 8.1
Heavy Manufacturing 15330 8.6
General Construction 19829 12.2
Heavy Construction 1903 10.8
Road Building 4067 12.3
Oil & Gas (Primary) 1555 12.8
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Use--All Industry
2006
A Muff17%
B Muff2%
A Plug55%
B Plug7%
No H.P.14%
Combo.5%
1981
A Muff29%
B Muff7%
A Plug27%
B Plug1%
No H.P.34%Combo.
2%
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Use--Wood Products Manufacturing
1981
A Muff37%
B Muff7%
A Plug30% B Plug
1%
No H.P.25%
2006
A Muff24%
B Muff2%
A Plug56%
No H.P.7%
Combo.3%
B Plug8%
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Use--Forestry
1981
A Muff38%
B Muff6%
A Plug22%
B Plug1%
No H.P.33%
2006
A Muff35%
B Muff1%
A Plug43%
B Plug2%
No H.P.13%
Combo.6%
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Use--Manufacturing
1981
A Muff24%
B Muff5%
A Plug29%
B Plug2%
No H.P.40%
2006
A Muff10%
B Muff1%
A Plug64%
B Plug8%
Combo.3%
No H.P.14%
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Use--Construction
1981
A Muff15%
B Muff8%
A Plug24%
B Plug3%
No H.P.50%
2006
A Plug69%
B Plug4%
B Muff1%
A Muff6%
Combo.4%
No H.P.16%
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Non-use--1981 vs. 2006
25
33
39
48
34
7
13 1416
14
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Wood Prod Log Manuf. Constr. All
1981
2006
% non-use
Type of Industry
Hearing Loss Prevention
No Hearing Protection—by Age
30
21
29
14
37
13
43
15
34
14
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
1981 2006
<20 yrs.
21-35 yrs.
36-50 yrs.
51+ yrs.
All BC
% non-use
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Protection Non-use--Age <20 yrs.
21
38
31
40
30
34
10
13
17
24
21
14
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Wood Prod. Log Manuf. Constr. All <20 BC Ind.
1981
2006
%non-use
Type of Industry
Hearing Loss Prevention
Abnormal Hearing—all workers
3 3 32
5 54
3
17
1110
8
44
34
24
10
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
<20 21-35 36-50 51-65
1980
1991
2006
Expected
% Abnormal
Age in years
Hearing Loss Prevention
Hearing Handicap
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
-20 21-35 36-50 50+
Age Group
%w
ith
Hearin
g H
an
dic
ap
19942006Non-exposed
Hearing Loss Prevention
Fallers Average Hearing Loss 1981 vs. 2006
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0.5 1 2 3 4 6 8
dB HL
1981
2006
Frequency in kHz
Hearing Loss Prevention
Sawmill Workers Average Hearing Loss 1981 vs. 2006
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0.5 1 2 3 4 6 8
dB HL
1981
2006
Frequency in kHz
Hearing Loss Prevention
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0.5 1 2 3 4 6 8
dB HL
1981
2006
Truck Drivers Average Hearing Loss 1981 vs. 2006
Frequency in kHz
Hearing Loss Prevention
Welders Average Hearing Loss 1981 vs. 2006
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0.5 1 2 3 4 6 8
dB HL
1981
2006
Frequency in kHz
Hearing Loss Prevention
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Number Total Cost ($Mill.)# Million $
New Noise Induced Hearing Loss Claims
Hearing Loss Prevention
Claims Costs (Awards)
Year # Total Average (million$) $ per claim
1977 566 2.9 52601982 247 1.1 45651987 481 3.6 75901992 558 3.3 59961997 562 3.3 58722006 613 1.7 *2726
* multiply by .308 to convert to 1977 $s = $ 840.00/ claim