motley collection
of historical
followed
out,
any
Such
as
readers for whom
termine which,
produce
a
witty
and
in which
Richard of
and,
above
all,
of
Frenchman
lands. There
was one
all
Europe
into
given class akin.
neighbour's quarrels. Kings
do
we
a
treaty
in
the
of
Harvard
me an interest in
of
Berlin,
to
quite
me.
Henry
II.
to
conquer
Ireland
(A.D.
1155)
64)
(1223
(June
25th,
1080)
391
14.
...... 410
(a)
Barbarossa (Sept.
Council
of
Pavia
(Feb.,
1160)
420
Em-
perors
they
prove
the
pieces
ground work.
probably
the
sum
and
substance
of
all
the
enactments
made
before
and
many
abet
and
stop to
fourteenth century
Conqueror
seems
to
have
be
venerated
compact
and
him his lands
which
the
slaying
in any way. And if any
such
And
those
that
of
my
kingdom,
royal
authority
decree,
of
to
throughout
Incarnation of our Lord,
kingdom.
And
these
customs,
by
Canter-
bm-y,
bishoj) of
in good
faith and
contained
in
the
present
writing.
Of
§
the
permission
will
they
seek
kingdom.
but
only
a
And
no one
requested
that they
chief, and no one
interdict,
unless
shall
archdean
they
shall
a layman or
himself,
whether
the
shall be pleaded
if
both
are
biron, the
the same
that,
on
he
the church,
and, in
election
§
§
whose land they
aforesaid archbishops
has been king,
on
about to come
land
to
men
be
required
Wallingford,
who
accused
with
regard
shall
the
goods
in
his
the
water.
in the hundred
or the harbouring
tried
and
shall
be
absolved
so that
unless he
evident
essoin.
16.
who shall
not con-
such
none
of
collecting,
as
world
should
keeping up
the condition
of the
poor, and,
by persisting
where,
their
blessed
reward,
are
attained.
Wherefore,
king,
greatest
of
earthly
princes,
full
with the
frequently
stumble,
speak except
a
mind
about
concealed
them
under
laws
of
often
allowable
occur
to
come
a
with stripes,
a
time through a decree
free to exceed
two
received.
Some
sa}-,
nevertheless,
that
the
treasurer
the
rolls
more truth
that they
is
here
paid
names
but
and
the
melter.
Their
king
upper
the
lower
ex-
chequer,
are
also
two
knights
he
is
hidden
from
him.
The
office
of the
other can
moreover, is girded with
chamber-
amount
boxes by
the hundred
is done in
exchequer,
exchequer,
money
received.
an
as
much
known
to
him,
he
shall
conjoined and belong rather
;
this
the
sheriff
puts
a
mark
of
he
found
false
in
three
ways
in quality,
the treasury
called
together,
to
this way, then, has
now,
if
the
purpose,
nevertheless,
by
its
and
have
their
seats
thei-e.
the
arrangement
is
con-
tained,
and
—there is
: from
which
it
seems
probable
the
by
his
investigators
on
account
of
But at
common
king
(Curia
contradict
a
record
of the
; by whose
safe.
For
men
of
and most
the
sum
required
has
tell
the
same
of
him
than
and
ad-
vantage
of
the
lord
him.
imagine,
arranged, know that at
the four sides of
the
ex-
broad side is,—in the middle,
not of
the seat,
^r-wjiVit
his
should
we call constable
venerable
delegated by the king shall be so
great that the othei's
ought to give place
long side of
"
by
the
placing
of
diligently give
Master
Thomas,
who
is
called
Brunus,
added
as
a
new
institu-
king
This then
written
which
should
escape
treasurer,
the
that he
who
As
to
at the exchequer
borne
by
and
persevere, and be
king's soldiers
exchequer,
every payment
previously
assigned
be
taken
Avithout
consulting
him.
As
sheriff through
the summons.
name
of
the
that,
for
the
a little.
that
chained or thrust
will be
his own
sit on the-
deed.
sheriff
or
; and,
comparing
it
with
This
term. But
he
must
again
be
the tally
in his
possession, he
kind
and
first
merits
the
way that its notch
palm
but
no
the
middle
wise
that
it
below.
that is, that which is placed
directly
befoi'e
number
shall
For
a
mark
silver. But thou shalt
concerning
the
offices.
M.
be carried on
but
to
him
reverse
; but
the counter
the
number.
The
the
sheriff
be a
and
he
shall
be
allowed
to
say
a
few
words.
M.
It
coin being placed for
M. So it is, but only, however, if it is
placed
with
coins
is
a
it
that
from
these
it
is
praiseworthy
in
the
winnowings
of
things.
of
indeed,
he
to all
the English, Henry
three
columns,
rescripts
of
the
many public as well as
private matters are
of
the
court.
hands,
see
be
and
has
spread
sc^
that
is
fitting
that
chosen ; not,.
but that they may serve the glory
and
has
been
said
above
person,—lest
to
manifest
all
the
still
in
by, or
his
superiors,
cause.
Their
 
this
purpose :
but
the
breadth
an
account
is
of
words :
or that
line
is explained
D. It surprises me, what thou sayest, that some estates
are given blank, some
concerning this if thou wilt. After the lands
given
away,
so that the
a
writ
but
casual.
of
the
county
is
terminated.
made of
(?),
others.
sa3'ing that
some fixed
M.
constitute
in
law
a
not yearly,
yet frequent—
neverthe-
less
; so that farm is
judges who
of the
he
has
learned
if, per-
should
but
shall
cancel
by
drawing,
underneath,
a
common
with
other
letters
of the
this,
namely,
king
concerning
outlays
of
the
the
ex-
chequer.
sheriff
have
whole
kingdom
the
king
or
of
the
authority
of
a
rescript
"
made
which
the
treasurer
lord
king
having
previously
become
known
Compute
to
that
or
that
man
quit- claim
writs shall
writs
of
absent and,
the royal
former
year
there
marked,
and
for
takes from
and what is to be paid. He also
guards
the
counter-writs
of
chequer.
He
the
Polyphemus.
the
exchequer,
but
only
to the pay-
;
themselves
from
the
placed
on
the
fourth seat which
court
Sicily,
adherents.
That
man,
therefore,
to very
many king-
doms, nevertheless,
fame is less
also he is dejjuted
to
I have
sheriff
that
same
box,
previously
agreed
that
it
ought
to
or
clear to
placed
there
originally,
It is to
by any
chance, he
sheriff
under
puted to him.
D. Now I
ought
cient
to
done
this kingdom
tested
pound
counted
be strictly
work, and,
according to
condemned
others skilled in
covai
usual
counting ; is,
VII. By
clear to thee concerning
royal officials
proffering their
with
their
of the
is,
besides
did
decree that
paid, not alone by
of
God,
most
Salisbury,
enjoyed
kingdom,
and
it
flourished
little which
to
say
much;
in
weight,
any
ore,
since
no
having been heard
the
manner.
D.
Why
do
you
say
Poor
treatise.
But
free
to
the
ingress
to
either
chamber
per-
the usher receives
person, or
the
sheriffs,
or of the curia
reason of
to the
other that
h be
He
the
revenues
who is
scoundrel
of
a
collector
shall
pay
any one,
exchequer, through
president
himself
is
vindicating
those
sit-
what he is charged
with, he shall nevertheless
he
But
heart,
shall
do with
things."
is
distributed
word,
Michaelmas
term
transferred
by
tion has once been
loss,
more
prone
cannot
be
not found
all
very
matter
the
tongue dares
of warfare
I received
tongue of
repeatedly
returned
possessed
the
said then
fathers
should
even
now
continue
in
the
case
per-
royal
of a better
exchequer.
By
the
counsel,
from them or
received
which
per-
counties of
all things
the yearly
roll as
the king
from
this
come
the
in the
scutage.
or
hated race
in remote
passers by,
serfs
by
whom
agriculture
these
matters
of
to them
pact
the
stranger
therefore,
William
his
day
the
from
out-
side
are free
too,
although
they
are
not
also agree
made or to be made,
the barons would
down their
has
first
from
these
should, by
any misfortune,.
freed
from
that
of
the
king.
Since,
on
this
account
almost
sufficient,
it
it,
;
different
as
Likewise
the
is
hoary
call
to
mind
in
letters
born virtue
of his father's
prudence : his industry
invalidate
exchequer,
should
not
use
examples
iDut
reasons
prudent men,
matter
we
have
one
of
subsists
they say, are not
cording
to
re-
freshed
ceased,
they
I have learned
of
wild
beasts
kinds
that
live
?
Essarts are commonly
cutting down and
and cultivated.
But if
oak,
five that have been cut down, they consider
this
a
wilder-
the exchequer ; but
the dignities
therefore
king,
the
foregoing :
for
that
are
made
out,
inscription
according
roval seal
of terrible
things,—he
being
patched
circui*.
land
was
made
with
regard
as
its
pastures
and
meadows,
also
hundred,
what
a
hide
; otherwise
the
third
part
so called
service rendered,
this
same
others
dili-
gently
of
the
hearts,
;
But if,
thou be idle.
almost put
yet grown
tepid in
the purj^ose,
the
royal
unless
a
The
pay
counties,
sent
out,
how
much
ought
to
be
anything is
required of
answer
therefore,
for
king, and
then,
that
when
summonses
are
made
yearly roll,
some
way,
which the
and
in such
day after
the day
there
with
years or
which
are
contained
causes,
itinerant justices,
"
"
some
since the time of king Henry I., namely
:
one
kuowe^t in
signify to
by
in
were
sent
home,
put
his
having
transferred
the
authority
without loss. For the other sheriff to
whose
man, fearing such summons, had gone over with his pro-
perty,
thou
hast
convoked
unless they
of the
read :
the summons is
roll is
made up,
lOdB or more,
siding; and it shall read: "from such,
a
merit to
in
Know
moreover,
that,
to be
cancelled by drawing a line under it, and also not to
be
was made ought to be entirely
obliterated, so that
reflectest
upon
these
things,
is
him and his people, the safety of the summons is
com-
of
the
archdean,
looking
on, when
alone.
Thus
thou
an
For
lohat
Henry, the illustrious
his
whole
and faith. Al-
this man, so
probity and
pass them
over and
When
as
against
—
"
rea-
sons
that
a
the
numerous
;
by
far
an
unheard-of
clemency
their goods—none, however, of their rank or their
bodies.
If
thou
should'
st
read
the
revenge
thou
revenge,
by their
so that the chosen
ways
accord-
ing
in the
rolls of
for,
having
lawful
even
even
in
a
matter
one mind.
to
anything,
change
their
the
roll
they
as condemned
surer causes the debts of the rolls received to be
diligently
has
been
N.
debts.
we
is
these
things
longings,"
thee these
have acted
which
by the sheriff,
show himself to the president, if
he
happen
person.
There
are
those,
nevertheless,
shillings
wrong
this
impudent
has been
:
the
court,
or
in
works
son,
unless
in
one
hesitate
: for clergy
to
seize
them
for
by
the
indeed
of
the
president
;
shall
read:
"William,
him, renders account
for the farm
have designated
place, then m
absents himself
mindful
of
the
things
that
Likewise
if
heir,
should
be
con-
danger with
the pangs
any
one
other reason
do
entered a
affair of
oppressed
made
nothing from
the king,
royal
service.
which
village or the
has been said,
past." But
the
scribe
past year ;
office of
said enough
to
when
known.
We
When,
shall, at
so that it
computed
to
the
sheriff
: after
the
head
N.
20d£
also,
that
benefit of the accom-
modation or loan shall
;
"
the pipers,
treasurer asks the
hands
up, may
done,
the
sheriff
shows
which are
and judgments.
it,
thefts,
open
or
but
escaping
hanging
or
the charge
doubt,
to
the
a king's approver.
fulfilled,
or
until
he
fails,
each day one
by
hanging,
others
by
mutilation
him
as
b}'
custom
of
there is
another thing
has
need
of
vehicles
pose, pays from his fann what is
necessary, and this
"
a
one."
Likewise
if
a
for
of
the
the
ing edifices
and the
a
short
clause,
the
accounts:
shall
roll,
"
satisfied
that
when
a
writ
of
the
it is
excheqvier,"
or
this
give the cause.
is
:
cases
that
what
is
expressed
does
harm,
and
what
is
not
expressed
does
and
to be
expresses the reason but not the amount: he shall not
be
merit
delay
to
is
not
yet
ex-
pressed
seek
D.
king
were
bounden to
not done so.
president
but
of
himself ;
not be
things shall
to be
contained in the
but
for
ought not to be put
off.
still serving,
owe
and escheats
yearly
one,
many
tallies,
and
the order of writing
the fisc, I cannot see unless
thou
wilt
a season
their
own
and
hence-
But if he
revocation
of
inasmuch as so
in
chief
of
the
The
lawful
age,
royal munificence what
in the
he
should
use
minor
as
the king,
thee to my own
thou
due
to
for
some,
Nor
may
it
be
is
yearly
roll
by the
moreover,
shall
put
"
chequer by
or
otherwise
satisfaction to those
;
—
straightway
confiscated,
more-
have more
fully explained
;
Likewise, also, as
of
religion
offend
these
what
precedes,
of
his
dignity,
a layman who is
himself
prudent persons
reserved
for
goods,
the
church
having
no
either are
Jews,
N., owe N. one
the
king
creditor
shall
have
possessed
on ac-
further-
of
the
jmblic
or
to
and
actual
fisc
on
not
but
also
these things,
But
servants
—
solu-
tion
of
Xow,
But there remains
done
who
steal
in
secret.
Furthermore,
and even
do not
be
a,re
seized
and
punished.
the
judge,
shall
have
proved
him
this is called
hast
held
in
memory
said,
Northampton-
shire
to
extent redeemable. Of
forest
line,
a
writing
yearly
basis
the yearly
writ
of
vided,
as
100 shillings
to
him,
from
;
specifying,
contains
this
quit
quit through this
there
M. It is
finished
; when,
debt
does not suffice
for the sheriff
estates
and
any
revenues
from
the
cities,
condition
up
cause their
this species
to multiply their
for.
For,
by
means
of
that
which
is
poor.
those
persons
from
the
fore-
going. Now, if it please thee, explain about the aids or
gifts of cities or
plain
by
the
"
a
thousand
worthy
terms
made
if,
at
provide
others
of God,
done
concerning
which G-od
public
do
not
voluntarily
sheriff
having
found
nothing,
the
president,
this respect he
their
fortunes.
D.
a
degenerate
through disgraceful gain,
all things
ai'e to
follows. I
vessels composed
sheep,
The nature of
only
the
necessary
expenses
and
children
"
are
lawfully
either
chattels,
to
quit
for
scutage
of his
bondsmen were lawfully
sold.
But
the
by offering a pledge,
ments which
required,
even
if,
after
the
time
bounden
venue to
—
to
gained
possession,—
nevertheless
what
lord who has commenced
to possess it with
of the estate sold.
of
at
the
lesser
immovable
—that
his
his
movable
should have
it.
Likewise
the
to
pay
of that day
he
be
in the
the
sheriff
called
required
from
the
new
husband.
cancelled
from
the
unless
here and there are
to the king.
foregoing rule is observed. But if one
who holds
sheriff
he
will
and for
himself
to
the
account,
pertained
to
him
jotted
down
separately,
at
the
end of the
he
gave
an
oath
shall
satisfaction,
he
as
we
if he have not
if
what
is
to
who confesses
is his
steward come
be
order
for the
debt that
and
shall
presume
any more,
even through
his own
go
moreover,
a
be
sold
and
discretion
debtors who are bounden to the king
for
pecuniary
punish-
concerning
those
who
make
voluntary
offerings
ichen
offered for
that one offers for a present benefit, when the offer-
ing
for an estate or
or for any
in
for
us
and
say
that
justice
thus
offered
gratis
the
the
the demand
they
lie
shall
but
be
deprived
 
the promiser
whether he
not. But
be
no
one
there
to
this,
the
summons
be
compelled
to
pay
he
shall,
him
so
their feathers
may return,
as
the
winter
approaches,
service of the king.
themselves
of
their
own
shall
collected.
When,
therefore,
and
adds
shalt have
separately
at
the
exchequer
by
her
officials
quish
money
promised
to
himself,
re-
the summons
in the
M.
of gold
hundred or
for,
the
judge. From the
is to be
mandate
there
are
orders,
total the sheriff
account,
he
de-
"
 
or casual
following
order.
The
farm
paid
on a
with the
for
combustion.
This
in
heaps
and
in
order.
From
this,
at the
be obliged
to erase
to the
anything
men
extended
labour
of
a
mind
of
thy
that
the
whole
description
of
truths,
which
opened
and
the
gates
closed.
in-
vestigation
them
over,
thou
to
memory,
I
thee relating
that,
neither
a
man's
strength,
And
when
they
find
nothing
here
not
followed,
indeed,
myself
as
the
leader
greeting.
Know
that
in the earth. If
him with
have
insulted
him,
he shall be cast on shore.
Under
my
his
God and for
Coventry and
Herbert,
de Neville,
customs and
who
ought
to
be
responsible
and he
cause destruc-
tion or
answer to us, or
caused des-
he
shall
men
in
order,
the
time
debtor
be
shall
those
letters
of
county
court
on
great
shall
be
men
to
said
amount of his ecclesiastical
a man
the exception
of those
25.
pai
to
by
the
to Lis
straightway
give
money
for
transport,
un-
31. Neither
and Med-
way, and
entirely.
Praecipe shall
cause
a
another by military
of
the
witnesses
in
evidence.
or dis-
seized, or
any
way
water, for
taxes,
at
they
shall
merchants of our land are to be treated who shall,
at
that
And
if
ours
shall
be
of the realm. But
the realm
at war
shall be done as we
have
said.
43.
as know
the law
of the
or
way be inquired into in each county, through twelve sworn
knights
chai'ters
which
their
re-
move
us, or
his
lands,
to
the
judgment
dispossessed
without
legal
plea was moved, or an inquest made by our order,
before
we
took
we
which Henry
constituted
fee
of
regarding them,
his hostages, and
court.
60.
Moreover
aforesaid customs
far
as
pertains
to
i-egard to our own.
between
observed, the peace and
shall
shall
have
broken
we are
that error to be amended without delay. And if we
do
not
amend
that
error,
or,
the remain-
that
they
can,
until
themselves
shall die,
or leave
—the remainder
of the
aforesaid twenty
five barons
to
of
their
lil^erties may
aforesaid
concessions.
63.
church shall
and
quietly,
these
above
'mentioned
the
above
men-
and
many
others.
Given
through
seventeenth year
the will
held
immediately;
as
gift
of our
realm who
 
for other
and
to
lord in chief
to
be
negligent
in
if all such
or
remiss
in
shall take such
the
of the
which
pertain
to
them,
and
answerable
to
that
same
thus due.
And it
must be
known that
purchases
parliament
held in the
William,
England, the
The Siimmoning
bishops,
other
barony
thi'ough
the
deaneries
been
personally
present.
And
such
members of the clergy,
be
enrolled,
and
of
their
ports,
for
be
given
parliament,
warden
of
the
they had
of
according
more than
twenty shillings
usually
to
cities
: to
to
and
equal,
with
the
shillings, and sometimes
burrough, and
not subject
judgment
explain the
parliament
enroll
all
parliament
lord king ; in which
the clergy
and
receive
from
him
such
in
which
read in full parlia-
it
shall
be
enjoined
ordain and consider
of the
is
into fewer, unless by
be
will do
in
full
parliament,
Ccmcerning
the
of
Parliament.
what
concerns
other
nativity
first
hour
; at
except
that
these
the same
all
with
council
: are
of the
be
present
the
treasurer,
do
not
appear,
that
barony
whence
hundred
marks
for
each
archdeanery
place
where
the
deliver
petitions
clergy
days
whole
parliament
kingdom
chapter
on
the
announcement
to
the
parliament.
Concerning
the
Announcement
in
Parliament.
chancellor
and
chief
justice
themselves
standing.
And
here
be
members
of
parliament,
whoever
he
business
of
parliament :
and feel, in the
Concerning
his room, provided it
least the town, where the par-
liament is
twelve
;
the
whole
community
in
Parliament.
First, as has been said, the king shall sit in the middle
place of the chief bench
;
sit the
side the arch-
to the
peers.
shall
sit
the
justice of
present at
been
summoned
on
account
of
sent
his
men-at-arms
to
stand
ask aid from
sons, or for
; as if
not
rule
them
as
the
king.
And
so
or divisions
of parHa-
permits the contrary, he is perjured.
No
single
And
of
such
permission
a
memorandum
two
peers
of
workmen
some,
seeing
the
straights
of
servants,
excessive
wages,
>And
of his own with regard to the cultivation of which
he
—if he,
a
suit-
able
before others of their
be necessary
do this, the fact being proven
by
two
faithful
this
happens
to
be
done,
jail,
no one,
moreover, pay
as has been
been
paid
is to
more
wages,
he
more
twentieth year
;
brewers,
moderate
from which
to require
such
victuals
in
another
manner,
and
be
convicted
of
it
received
to
the
party
injured,
or
in
the aforesaid
; and
in
shall
pain of imprison-
their
sloth,
lose
their
the
leading
seen
no
Gregory
of
few
graves
—the
most
under Clovis.
The
system
of
landholding,
the
nature
in its
were
theocracy as the kingdom
bore
in
the
inti-
too soon, alas, the
bom
to
and to undo his
luckless emperor
an
agreement,
drawn
up
and
and
on the Field
tates.
It
was
restore it
provinces.
to
§
severely punished.
a
com-
paradoxical reason that he
half brother
imperial
crown,
hastened
to
heal
the
discord
between
his
death blow to
hereditary
territorial
power.
No.
not the King
Duke of
to
No.
to in-
con-
firmation
was
not
the
to 600
not come
family
to
make
known
to
him
to
court.
4.
Title III. Concerning
rules
be sentenced
him,
the fines
of the
of
Slaves.
receive
the fines for delay.
behind
he shall
glanced aside, and
3. If any person
if it shall have been between the ribs or in
the
the
shall be sentenced
he
die,
children, he who kills
a
woman
liarlot,
it up
against another
be
sentenced
to
120
denars,
of
3
denars,
which
make
the
king's
shall
be
sentenced
to
who
killed
him
shall
be
and if
him,
—if
shall
I
go
to
30
him
who
shall
relinquish
all
or Cen-
three
transactions.
property is en-
trusted shall discuss
shall wish to say
lap in the
whom the
promise was
made shall,
of that man
who
made
me
a
promise
and
promise was
shall
go
sunset, 120
denars, which
make 3
And
if
will
not
pay
all
regular
assembly,
whose
and
(the
debtor)
collect
they
ask
—
and
the bailiffs,
"
sunset, and that he (the accused) would not obey the
law.
Then he (the accuser) shall summon him before the king
for
summoned
9,
being
go
down
on
him,
and
till
sunset.
his
protection
from
him.
Then
have
fed
or
shillings
on
the
nearest
on
he
shall
the
compounding
;
not
enough
"
that he
not
redeem him for
have
them,
moreover,
that,
unity with
canonical
mode
of
nuns
gate
all
cases
done to him
themselves
to
such that they
of
any
man,
by
as
it. But
all should
to
the
a
slave
of
the
emperor,
belongs
9.
That
no
debt,
must
carry
in
that
court,
or
a
judge
who
the court.
or of the
he done
justice
of evil
adulation, or
all shall be prepared, with all zeal and good will
to
emperor.
;
works.
canons
them
shall
their
stead.
14.
That
all
a
right
judg-
ment
always,
through
them
and
among
punishment,
the
rewards
to
divide
done out
is displeasing to
mouth."
They
tions.
go
outside
the
outside
of
But if it be necessary for any one, as an
act
of
obedience,
bishop ;
character,
cupiscence
are
to
in this world,
and
its
desires.
Let
no
Whoever
shall
from those
obsei've
the
sake
of
visiting
knowledge and
whose
diocese
to the manner of
in
the
monasteries,
out what
as the canons
sacred subjects
by these
their bishops.
to lead
a com-
l^alace,
all diligence according
peaceful
in
towns
the
church,
without
master
according
after this shall
permission
position
and
of
his
inherita,nce
until
he
oppress the
they may
of God
any
shall
altogether
recommends
to
that
let
no
none
dare
to constrain them to do him service, or take possession
of them, or
he
Whoever
punishment,
it
is
ordered
that
he
32. With
which many of
God forbids hatred and
hope
his brother.
of
his
enemies.
And
where
feared
that
God
shall
straightway
hasten
by no
make peace
with him
; and he
shall pay
the law,
And, having
proper amends
doing the
what
amends
he
before
our
presence,
34. That
prepared
whenever
our
order
contentions and blasphemy,
Avitli
to
the
sentence
keep
them
safe
of ours, or
for
such
where
a remedy.
the
weak
of the
:
sacred service of God.
good and to the praise of
omnipotent Grod, and
we
we wish that all
our
counts
God,
month of
July, had
us that, while
we still remained
our forefathers,
this
admonition
good
neither
to
us
nor
human division ; lest by
should
all king-
and prayers and
of
people con-
to the
Pippin,
regal power
preserving
perpetual
peace
among
them,
whole
church,
it
pleased
are called
themselves
to
distribute
either
together
or
individvially,
visiting
him,
and
seeing
inevitable
necessity,
is
unable
it
shall not avoid
has
been
said,
with
gifts,
God's will,
external nations
either for
the sake
they may
answer of
kingdom shall
also to require that
the
may wish.
same, whether in
in other regions
or
are
own.
confines,
may provide
the
better
be
able
any one of them,
a
of his elder brother.
order that the bonds of peace may be drawn more
closely,
wish.
14.
shall
leave
lawful
children,
;
have
to
And
when
he
all
things
possess
down.
shall
depart
from
of the
part of king Charles:
lord king
with
regard
to
that
the kingdom
which he
shall find
to be
most just
which
his
observe,
as
long
to my
Charles, and
 
Lord's
incarnation,
1085,
and on the
DO
r-^postles,
;
happen
by
any
person,
the
following
present :
that
is,
or
shall
have
transgressed
take
his
whole
estate
if,
after
given him any
SAvear with
be
bailiffs,
or
chiefly for
the security
dare
to
rob
and
plunder
throughout
the
villages
and
that
fact,
from
our
posterity
more
official,
anything contrary to justice let them not conceal
the
crimes
of
any
one,
No one
if
a
robber
siezed,
but
shall
surrender.
If
any
one
shall
as the guilty
he
shall,
in-
are
decapitated,
laity,
the judge,
his movable
beard,
he
shall
30
pounds
to
the
judge.
his
heirs,
if
they
his
this
same
clerk
has
pounds, and for
the
not only
have
followed
be shall
the
judge,
shall,
under
goods
prosecuting
him
as
these same
;
testi-
he does
peace,
the
done this
a
divine
St. Mary
each count
province, and
at
different
times
higher price,
or
palace
as
of
his
benefice
resigned
which the
former margrave
Leopold held
uncle
duchy of Austria
person,
small
governing
of
that
of
the
duke.
The
except
that,
And
this our imperial decree
names are as follows :
Frede-
preceded our age,
•decreed that
those things
were to
be written
the
knowledge
of
men.
that
God and
of the
nobles,
inasmuch
as
present
himself
he
did
not
desist
from
held
which
is
for the
to
each
person,
—the
king
decree
who
king of
the Romans
to
the
And it was
defined by all
present, that
The said count
him
by
the
princes
sole
hope
of
lofty
Creator
may
bring
them
The
made
glorious,
Cleansed
they have
In
the
of the divine
the
spirit
of
dizziness,
that
if in darkness
place,
that
out
of
the holy
about
a
unanimous
election,
dangers
so
from it.
This he
they
who
act,
incur.
(2)
We
furthermore
ever
the
service
and
communities
of the
as
they
can,
any
one
of
them,
 
their
own
and
guilds
of
or
cause
foregoing,
have
seen
noble or
or in their
or
common
or
any
mutual
-
to
according
as
shall, we
for the
of the
each
the
successors
or
shall
election and the position,
concerning
his
person.
(7)
nobles,
knights,
and
districts,
as
will
directly
Mainz, the
Wertheim,
of
Rhine,
the
landgrave
of
Hesse
of
Bohemia,
Nuremberg
Miilhausen, Nuremberg,
shall make
such
furnish such escort,
able to prepare
the
lands and
territories, and
penalties
envoys.
And letters of this
And letters of this
ex-
Main, or to
prince
to
clearly
and
ex-
pressly
wi'itten
established be
within
one
month
of
patent.
But
if
this
same
negligent
which
they
owe
(17)
Moreover
any
one
the aforesaid election,
enter the said
hundred
mounted
followers,
among
which
number
election
of
king
have brought
horsemen.
Otherwise
rebels
punishment
foregoing.
cause
a
that the Holy
elect
a
just,
or
their
envoys
shall
mass has been
hands
with
the secular
with their
their followers,
with
them,
and
they,
or
can tell,
the
electors
or
And from
people
; a
king,
namely,
of
the
place,
said
election
attend
to
members
of
the
rights, liber-
ties, ancient
elector
in
par-
ticular,
elect
as
mercy
The splendour and glory of the holy
Roman empire, and
being
by
prince electors
of Brandenburg the
here-
diadem on the
on
of
the holy empire shall happen to be vacant, the illus-
trious
the
Romans
holy
empire.
time,
be
after-
are commonly called
king
obliga-
we will that
of
them
and
every
place
and
act
may
7. Concerning the successors
of
those
I
throughout
the
king
of
Bohemia
and
the
count
palatine
of
the
Rhine,
concerning
the
the
common
same
secular
the
born,
legitimate,
lay
son
be a
power of
electing shall
his
elector,
his
first
privileges
obtained
the
Romans,
8.
em-
; and
was
character
;
condition
—might,
or
of Bohemia and
authority and from
or
any,
our successors
and
their
memory are known to have had, and in
the
continuous
possession
of
all
their
dependencies
and
shall
please—
of
it in every
(2)
And,
by
and
shall
be
held
in the past.,
be compelled to
the
officials. Provided
that justice
.
have
holy emj^ire
our and their good pleasure. And,
so
long
as
safe conduct
lest the
impede the transaction
our predecessors
about
to
be
conceded
successors the Eoman
CHARLES
IV.
243
or
special
mention
shall
so
far
we
revoke
again invade
they
had
thus
re-
nounced,
and
acts
otherwise,
against his or their
lords, shall knowingly invade
—
conventicles,
person and person
condi-
expressly
the divine
Reserv-
the
ancient
law
mark of
infamy and
breaking this our law
incur
the
go
to
the
impe-
rial
fisc,
manage, and
towns
lords whom they so fraudulently presume or have
pre-
sumed
the
liberties
of
the
V
cities
to
by
places,
empire, from
the present
way
tion
received,
oi
any
to the con-
revoke
of
of the
over
the
that
those
re-
have been
by
any one and
incur,
these presents, that
dangerously subjected
to so
circumspect
zeal
of
our
beloved
constitute and ordain them
right,
manner
and
form
in
which
we
can
him who is
them
to
treat
wherever
and
deliberate
the
and
name
20.
Concerning
the
unity
of
the
electoral
vassalages, fiefs and domains,
said
principalities,
other
quiet
and
office,
and
to
be
by the
separated,
it,
or
distrained,
such
elsewhere,
to which order
of seating we
or
the
regard to
royal insignia
in
the
middle,
between
side of the same
Bohemia shall dii'ectly
ceremony of the
the
and
or
—
mass, and
and in the
each
other
with
worthy
and
becoming
honour,
and
may
give
to
the
charitable
pri-
of such con-
spiracy, concerning the death of our and the holy Roman
empire's
they
that the intention of a crime is to be punished
with
the
imperial lenity,
ought
to
paternal, that is of
cession
from
relatives ; they
shall receive
nothing from
velling
in
perpetual
misery,
death
who
persons.
(4)
But
 
trust,
on
account
likely
to
to either
entering
into
a
conspiracy
or
union,
shall,
(7)
But
the
wives
not
also
of these.
by us with reward and honour
;
be
said
to
have
(12)
Likewise
debtor
lawfully
make
been said before.
be proved
of this kind.
to be
kept intact
time the
distinguished and
the duchy of Saxony
divided,
or
them, and
could
the
second
horn,
if
there
or
;
emperor
or
king
electors.
The
arch-chancellor,
prince
proper place,
The
empress,
moreover,
offices,
the
following
the building where
is being
duke himseK shall sit
hand
a
silver
it to the first slave who
appears.
This
in the oats,
shall
prince
ing to the
him on
either side,
shall carry
have been
suspended—and
and he
neck
until
of
silver
shall be assigned
to the chan-
cellor of the imperial court to be put to what use
he
turn it
have
returned
from
the
he shall
bear to
be bound
having
of
twelve
marks
of
silver,
and
a
beautiful
Rhine
aforesaid ofiices
have been
court,
place
absent
one
table ought
Romans.
others on
electors has
still to
mitted
in
intended for
been
settled
emperor or
king of
more than
empire has
it is
different
heirs
from their infancy,—shall be instructed in
the grammar of
before
according to
the
are
wont
to
be
arduous
affairs
of
the
parents
to
the
Holy
study
at
Heidelberg
like
to
that
at
Paris,
and
lest,
for
this
reason,
—
modes
and
the
of our
subject
to
it,
that
will
statutes
for
servants of the institution have the benefit of
the
different
servants,
viz.
and
others
who
it
the
requested,
these things
mcurred while in
until
the
favour,
not
a
it, ought to
 
for
their
support,
without
gabelles,
or
in-
ducing
them,
lodgings,
shall be deputed to
Moreover we will
shall,
through
presents, we
those deputed
by them,
assistance
for
carry-
here almost
in its
after many
of
others.
It
In
in Austria
and Italy.
Germans
had
various
one might
or go
II.
or floated.
 
the accuser
of
a
new-born
babe
having
been
found
in
a
in ordeals,
and ordered
the
found in
Charlemagne,
in
813,
himself
crowned
The
popes
did
not
it was
offered by
No.
parent
of
so
many
subordinate
century
there
were
Its
chief
payment of
their obligations
vassals
whose
lords
pope.
The
measure
was
five years
time
to
reward
by
remissions
granted
to
those
who
would
although
foundation
of
the
order,
was
undoubtedly
The
to
renounce
vows
be torn
by in-
tists and Conventualists
pope
Boniface
year thereafter,
money was
rakes could
scarcely gather
Boniface was
emissaries of Philip
the Fair, and
therefore,
a
school
it,
partakers in
;
a conversion
been taught
well
prepared
in
the
army
or, indeed,
of
monks
is
their whole
life they
with the aid of
Christ's
representative,
of
the
shepherd.
of their
prophet
length let the
be
over his disciples with
instruction
and
casteth
one coming
the
same
apostle
with
seasons,
blandishments
with
The
obedient,
should exhort,
that they
But
let
him
pluck
them
out
by
proud, or the
were,
rod and
abbot ought
always to
called,
and
 
presume,
let
abbot,
if
any
on
superior,
they
men:
me." Therefore let
the voice of
moment,
let
the
aforesaid
into being by
that precept
it
Scurrilities, however,
or idle
words and those exciting laughter, we condemn in all places
with
a
lasting
prohibition
7.
Concerning
humility
every-
I was made
than
is
that
a
monk
do
nothing
except
what
to
do.
a
ready, and
easily inclined,
to laugh
gravity, using
few and
also
with
in
the
Calends
of
kept for
behind hand
place
God."
Then,
secondly,
my
third
psalm
and the Gloria. After this the ninety fourth psalm is
to
Ambrosian chant
mentioned,
give
third lesson,
begins
above,
Scrip-
ture,
on
the nights,
shall not
three lessons,
be
said
;
be
said
for
vigils.
upon
the
we
said
above,
Only
psalms in
be
which
the
the
prophets :
which
canticles
verse has
given
"
tliey rise too late,
But
if
hours, at vesper time and at
"
I
jJraise
phet says
confess unto thee."
rest
indeed, the
if
he
that every week the entire
psalter,
always
be
the course
says
ourselves
be-
fore
the
the
prayer
be
altogether
brief
be
safely
share
his
burdens
with
and their
by
worthy,
be
in
the
morning.
of God, they
are sleepy
:
publicly
he
do
a
wicked
man,
be
at
table,
or have
labour
enjoined
;
soul might be saved at the day of the Lord.
The
refection
of
food
one who
brother
presume,
any
way
to
associate
:
excommunicated.
With
a wise
to send in as it were secret consolers—that is,
wise
elder
secretly,
shall
console
the
wavering
and he
the
287
ninety
went
out
to
seek
back to
the flock.
28. Concerning
lash shall
rods,
and all the
may work
a cure
the
ought
again
Therefore
as
often
of the abbot.
chance
demand
anything
always of that
accoimt for
with
moderation
sub-
stantial
for
him to give, let a good word of reply be offered,
as
it
is
written :
gift."
Every
what he
he is sure
of the things assigned,
;
the
Eule.
vice to
anything
abbot,
or
own.
to
have
anything
which
anything
his
own."
him be subjected
"
:
it
a
con-
not be dismayed
in some important
congregation is a
be
excused
from
cooking.
do
shall
the measure of food
they may
moreover they shall
for.
retires
shall
receive
the
to
help
three
times
by
greater
reward
is
neglect. And
for these
as often
as it
is necessary
: to the
—nevertheless
the
authority
of
the
Rule
the whole
given
communion, and
who
enough
it
is
their
summer,
as
to
such that the amount
on
the
at
Vesper
time.
And
that
so
arranged
that
those
of
supper
will
the
days
selections
as
we
have
said ;
acting
contrary
to
this
very
Service
or
t-o
table.
As
the
a
him or
not
day time he who
does not come to
shall
by
his
permission,
one
shall
again
he
do
not
amend,
to share
away
from
is said
food
or
and then
abbot again order
Service
reaches
at
length
from
doing
excommunicated
order ;
until
antiphone
or
lesson,
make
a
mistake
to correct
kitchen,
be ;
and
297
their
proper
order.
both seasons
shall be gone
at
reading
until
punishment
that
But if anyone
that they shall
into consideration by
his life
Therefore,
on
the case,
of
Grod.
Likewise
he do
let
reverence
be
wishes
perchance
to
the
shall
Christ,
;
guests
shall
wash
feet
done, they
exacts honour for
murmuring.
join
the
guests
or
speak
to
them.
But
he
allowed
or from
chagrined
more is required
colour
and
the monks shall not
be
is
when
restore,
having
washed
them.
And
the vestiary, and,
covering,
a
woollen
cloth
And
these
pline. And, in order
off
given
by
chief, tablets : so
:
"
judgments, nevertheless,
iibbot
often,
however,
as
He
given
for
and
off for him
And
all
the
which
advance.
If
the
thus
far,
the
commands
Rule,
that
depart from
of
is
to
be
received,
moi'eover,
presence of
whose
cloth of the
moreover,
petition,
their salva-
wise. Those, however, who
make their
dwell
in
the
shall give an
present
in
the
monastery
for
had when
he entered
parts,
will be
and do
not per-
as guest,
him, honestly,
contaminated.
him
to
be
one
the more subject to
and if,
on account
do not
their conversion
perturb
the
flock
committed
power,
shall
always
for
a
as
Thus, for
example,
he
who comes to the monastery at the second hour of the
day,
may
know
who came at the
therefore, shall
honour their
caDing
of
no to
honour
be
worthy
brothers
lesser
rise
and give him a place to sit down. Nor shall the
junior presume to sit
end
in
such a
one shall
Cod,
with
one
heart
bishop
to
whose
diocese
that
place
pertains,
or
to
the
neighbouring
shall reflect always
whom he
He
shall
hate
vice,
blame itself he
vessel be
And he
And he
rest.
65. Concerning
the provost
;
given him for being proud,
since
when
differ mutually in their
necessities of
not, even
a wise old man
who
are
met
or
happened
to
not
any
one
presume
to
side of the
punish-
ment
of
presumes
68.
If
authority
or
it is
expedient for
aid of
God, he
scandals.
But
in the presence
that
and three
the
water
shall celebrate mass.
water
to a
covered
under
seal
for
days,
and
if, however,
Lord God
the wiles
of
amongst
us,
naked feet :
and Daniel
from the
to
the
place
exorcize and bless
of the
church—that
some
shall
have
in
the
say
sign of the cross
accustomed way
thence
the third day
now ;
if,
however,
conceal
God,
maker
;
as
of
;
man to
this
st write
of
that
bread
thou
shall
the
twenty-
four
elders
Redeemer, our Lord
this theft, or did'st
cheese
may
not
pass
thy
shall
be
made
with
a
thing
stolen).
The
other
shall
unto
us,
by
holy mother of
which
we
move backwai'ds.
in Berlin in
desires, in
wonderfully
seen
fit
of
our
and
our
creed
which
we
Sylvester the universal pontiff
has
been
poured
upon
our former
Christians, which is
one, our
Father,
;
God,
the
Son
is
God,
and
time,
gave
forth
from
born
been
perfet-ted,
in
forbidden tree,
His Son
of the
not
splendour
and
when
a
mighty
and
filthy
leprosy
who
came
together,
nor
I achieve
saying to
me that
pouring foi*th
done,
make
this
return
to
thy
holy
apostles
dream.
Hereupon
that
same
ance
in a hair
bishop himself
Holy
Spirit
to
earth He, our
when finding
world.
And
service of
where the
of the apostle-
name,
of an earthly
races and
with golden
God
which,
St. Paul
—
crown
also,
that
the
pontifical
glory
may
heads—
to
the
praise
of St.
to
be
of
most holy head, with
may use
more
successors
supremacy
an
earthly
other godlike com-
judgment,
we
conjure,
through
this
our
imperial
decree,
all the impious.
;
be
enduringly
and
happily
and
left uie
the souls
Christians
are
held
things, more-
and
faith-
supplications, and
all
desire
;
afore-
the
abbot
Berno,
and
the
protection
:
through the present world
the
torments
whom
as
of the church,
harmed
remain inviolate and
come together,
them,
His passion,
those
of
the
people
themselves
requiring
it,
a
335
fathers
of
the
have
diminished
mand,
the
and to
may
be
preserve
the
not in the least
relations to death, and to leave whatever he possessed in
the world ; and who at
length,
by
the
sons,
their
goods
also
biat shall show zeal and diligence with all their strength
in
they may fight the infidels. But those who are oppressed
by
pledge in the
the
or to
during it, shall obtain
a
the
Given
at
avert this evil.
shall be with
adjoining
on
those
a,gauist
their
of
their
that
those
who
on
account
moreover,
by
the
judgment remain
divine
Commander
those proceeding
to remit the
with
them
on
the
pledged
to
them,
towards
the
so
12.
Furthermore,
with
the
or
keep
to any
Land,
and
A CRUSADE.
And
those
who,
by
chance,
shall
benefit
ecclesi-
astical
censure,
disturbers
Crucified
One.
17.
We
apostles Peter
of
our
pontificate.
VIII.
THE
EULE
OF
ST.
p.
394.)
1.
of the minorite
sions,
and
in
chastity.
Brother
Francis
promises
obedience
and
ofl&ce, and to
others,
permission
the
ministers
shall
if they
them
and
have
given
them
ASSISI.
345
wards
there
shall
seem
to
be
preferable
extracts. But
Lord, and
ride unless they
is laAvful
for to
eat of all the dishes which are placed before them.
4.
I
firmly
command
receive coin or
it
may
given
the
the
that
height
you
poor
in
your
portion,
of the
provincial ministers,
the aforesaid
to be most expedient
8.
him. When he dies, the election
of
a
whole
common utility of the
its
holy
workings
to
go,
save
to
those
whom
they
shall
see
mission.
Furthermore,
that,
always
same holy
may observe
The
trustworthy, to
the effect
of the
Prince of
devoutly frequented
manner
23rd
time the power
the
pope
exclusively
The
the war
themselves,
which
years later,
sacerdotal
celibacy,
made
moves
imaginable,
king
to
was
consider-
councillors who
the king,
were des-
a
and
subjects
(see
No.
9).
It
was
most
disastrous
of his
own land,
possible
Gregory
succeeded
in
the
throne. They
league
existing
between
the
pope
any price.
1
by
would
have
j)ut
against
to
the Lom-
Henry.
First
in
written to
Bishop Herrmann
of Metz
a
Salerno.
Henry
to the clergy. On these
terms,
be per-
concessions,
and
finally
of
nominating
and
elections
to the
is 1157-8.
Rome,
upon Frederick.
the
time
of
tude in
Frederick's
enemy,
William
of
Sicily.
Alexander
was
solemn
oath
at
Wurzbui'g
never
to
was
able
to
raise
an
Legnano,
fought
in
1176,
proved
the
Innocent was
subject to
1296, in answer to
England over
spective
kings.
the
electors
during
pope
could
blessed apostolic
is
called
the
been
this
apostolic
chair,
in
en-
fathers,
also
"
the apostolic
bishops
perform
beyond
a
king,
God's grace
if. after
hearing in this matter,
every
ecclesiastical
shall
ijresume
in
any
moreover,
perturb the
perience
apostles Peter and Paul whose church e presumes to con-
found. His habitation
shall
be
authority of
the blessed
apostles Peter
apostolic
signed.
And
other
bishops
to
with
those
of
in
their
proceedings
is
largely
increased.)
king,
by the
right
personally
from
this
apostolic
together with
from the
be chosen from
they
a
pontiff
according
to
trodden under
clearly
we decreed
concerning the
confirm
;
senses and relinquish to
3.
by
God
alone,
Tliat
absent.
not to
remain in
congregations,
•That of the pope
churches.
That he may be permitted
to transfer
beseems a
this
be
true,
thou
:
"
bind upon earth shall be bound also in Heaven
;
which the Christian faith and the
state of the
thou
should'st
not
say
to
we know
that he who does not refuse to show faithful obedience to
God,
does
—
and
error
being
well-worn
gospel
and
by
to
if
they
danger
holy
been
so
admonished
crees,
thou
should'st,
by
bent to the
prefer
thine
own
honour
to
His
begin,
with
them
devout
hand and
may remain fixed
carrying out the com-
seen and
; nor will
pope
but
false
monk.
Such
greeting
as
a partaker
not of
hands
upon
of the Lord
the archbishops, namely,
looked upon
sole
self,
more-
but for
in-
empire were
not, however, call thee to
the
priesthood.
For
a.bhors,
teachers from
the hand
thou hast
be deposed
even Julian the
alone, to be
if
he
Heaven,
zeal
of
as the lamentable
of which
like
a
standard-
bearer
of
For by
taking away
the
power
which
is
or him
decree ? Since,
worse than any evil
make
known
that thou
the
time
of
bind
thyself
by
an
of
the
father
during his life, or of the sou so long as he too
should
live.
thou
hast
nourished
from
infancy,
and
whom,
until
to thee. Thou, and
Roman church drew me to its helm
against
Henry the
Germans
from the
shall make
with
witness,
I
issued
to
;
in
thy
prevail
love—not to all, but to
a
few.
In
carrying out of which either ability without will or will
without ability avails. Both of which thou, most faithful
one, dost possess,
who art
We
of
none
of
the
princes
greater
done,
not
only
in
the
showing
timely good
thy
ability
nay, of
the whole
aid from the oppressed church, but that
thou do give thy
been
exalted,
so
be
self. Me
from him
thirst
him and
and to
that of
bishops, dukes, counts
of the Germans,
and with
were,
the
doubts
the
zeal of justice.
—
ness
and,
and
had been
given permission
and authority
to rebuke
associates
by
whose
hand received
iniquity
perpetrated.
But
when
we
these
things
iniquity, we
of
them,
ready,
for
the
most
us
a
letter,
acknow-
might have com-
panionship and intercourse with himself, dragging
down
the
churches
his conscience, desiring
than experience
the
more
severe
the
honouring himself,
He
also
him through
and
he should
banned, we
be
willing
to
with what
task
or
rebuked
them
to
them by our
unwilling
to
abstain
to undergo
rending
the
unity
of
the
holy
church,
a
to
to the
who,
knowing
the
ecclesiastical
as
the
holy
been right
of
God,
rendering unto
truth.
Wlierefore
may
the
king
may know
Being admonished to
will
to have made
at a
arch-
our
things
to
the holy see and to him who is known to preside
over it, our master Gregory the pope. And
if
we
have
presumed
we will atone
do not
to
his
vicar
pope.
to the German
the
present
time.
As
sent
awaiting
can
readily
believe
—an
escort
were
would be
Meanwhile, however,
sent
things to
Peter
only
who
task for his
accord,
with
a
few
followers,
having laid
stand
before the gate of the castle. Nor did he desist from
im-
ploring
apostolic mercy
Matilda
t-piscopal and
lay, as
over
your
parts
in
order
and
other
princes
returning,
on
my
part,
and
from
limb,
or
is
help
me
God
of
St.
Chrisogonus
and
Cono
of
the
title
are the
and
may
know
and
the ever-
virgin Mary,
with much
grieving and
people of
earth
their hands
me in
king,
.son
con-
of
living,
restored
;
dejDOsed
him
in
do
jus-
tice
in
and, as it
And to
make this
from
that
he had
whose
side
And,
thinking
assembly not to
by
any
means
place.
But
of the
ruined,
the Germans. Wlierefore,
take away
account
dignity of kingship
learn and know
can on earth
to
any
man
ye
spiritual
power
in
at Rome, on the Nones of March, in the third
indiction.
13.
Decision
of
the
Synod
of
Paul,
most illustrious
same
right,
of
the
nence.
For
from
glory
to
divine
orderings
to
watch
;
 
of the
become
God
but
that
betray
wives
gregated together,
ready to
upon thee:
to
strive
of hell shall not pre-
vail against it
the keys of the
belong to the
sheep which the
concession of the power
yoke of the
devil,
refusing
to
be
will
helj)
called
the
the
faithful
should
deity
oriental bishops concerning
apostolic
not
apos-
the
kingdom
j>ower, granted to it
by
power of
those kings should
counter to it
a stern
his
decrees
in
the
matter
of
a
who wish
and
soul
against
us.
more
dangerous
than
those
who
well,
beloved,
if
in hand. Is
blind
the
priests
of
God
the
Thou
a
and
bind
with
also in
Heaven? This
evidently understood—as
he
they
to take offence
added
heavier according
to reduce them to
princes is
substituted
Pipin,
father
of
frequently
does
by
its
from
to such
their pontifical
Theodosius
not by
so much
is gold
priestly
dignity
ing
thus
be far less
and princes
are bowed
religiously
desire
to
rule,
not,
the church
order to show
more
so
are
priests
king
for
ofiice imposed upon
sons
of
and blood
and
loosing
it is clearly
clerk in the holy church
—much less
telligent can doubt
he considered
kings than
tyrannical
oppressors
of
others.
with
the
supreme
emperor
of evil. But
much swollen
and kings
subdue the
we
the
how the
holy church
praises and
of the
their
more
to
there be
holy church
severely punishes
worldly
glory,
against
in his
apostolic chair
—we know
perennial gift of
of
inno-
cence."
And
to
this
summit,
own
will
or
dominion,
[humbly
obey.
And
Saul,
after
summit
of
power.
Through
over
the
in his
eyes of
"
first
to
the
best
loving
—has
be without
doing
these
things,
and
by
by these
be
sent
thee or
thy kingdom
April
12th,
1111.
his
most
beloved
Germans,
and,
emperors,
and
did
confirm
by
concede
simony and with
bishops
bishop
to
whom
without thy
consent, shall
have been
knowing this page of
suifer
the
of God,
the elections of
and
which
what he
consecrated
thee
for
these
church.
Concerning
soul, do
be
fully aid
shall demand
Romans,
per-
vengeance
venerable brother
Eskill, archbishop
of Lyon,
the im-
his
followers
on
the
one
unapproachable
things
are
st have
special son,
and the
holy
be
contrary
to
the
God and to us.
prudence and
and
and
exalta-
tion
of
the
empire.
And
do
anointed, the
kingdom and
ferous
disease
unless
Avill be tainted,
the unity riven,
while
sat together with our
with the
the concord
who
were
fury and wrath
had not our
to
strive
through-
as the
kingdom, together
alone, who,
by the
of the
"
lord pope,
striving
to
pre-
prerogatives of
sincerity
the
empire-
and
the
for the evil
a
and
Mark,
viz.
to relate how
one from
your counsel and
is
known
urge
and
exhort
ye
great
as
many,
so
also
their
atonement
may
the
right
know from
ages. He
the winds
nor the
a
gravely
ears
of
to
—
admonish your son,
our lord emperor,
such
reply
as
became
a
alone
; we
acknowledge
out,
and
almost
all
monastic
discipline
is
the
head
not through
the
;
^
We will
than to
consent that
the crown,
together with
be obliterated,
the writings
in
full,
we
having been already sent ahead to
prepare
by
^
Clement, cardinal presbyters, who had always been
most
Roman
than
was
becoming
to
the
a
certain
word,
indeed,
derivation, it
should, nevertheless,
considered
suggestion
of
those
who
by
us anything
of bitterness,
the
mediation
of
the
aforesaid
that
between
thee
and
no soil for the
that the facts
ciently
and
through
chancellor
being
Te
remained in hiding.
of the
as to
and ex-
to summon the
testimony in the
and
his
party
party
with
if they
agreed, replied,
the
mo:5t
holy
him to the altar
as schismatic, and likewise his chief supporters and we
handed him
formed
a
conspiracy
while
pope
Adrian
was
still
alive.
saints, and
pleasing
to
Grod.
In
order,
moreover,
that
our
eyes
there
grief
and
sorrow.
Our
a
stronger
and
a
Thou
thyself
dost
;
which I
common
master.
For
whilst
thou
of the universal
weigh
dangers,
—the
meditation
with
subject
favour
of
the
Roman
pontiff
would
aid
order
that
people of
from
the
first
father
of
own
improvement
read
to the
 
and
holding
which
whom, by
emperor
will
mutually
aid
each
other
devoted and most
the
by
the
lord
emperor
or
his
receive the lord pope
true peace
with the
shall
be
constituted
and the lord
the
lord
shall
choose
for
this
purpose.
12.
the
shall return to the places which they held before, unless
they
had
the schism.
the true
bishop of
Halberstadt, shall
their
churches.
given as benefices
church,
some
12,
lord
emperor,
the
schism.
themselves
of
the
church
and
who shall
be pre-
lords
of
the
Campagna
the
;
his
party
to
emperor who
shall re-
him harm
him
harm,
moreover, will not re-
shall
with the
Sicily for 15
lord
the illustrious king
the
and
Christ who
inasmuch as
THE
POPE.
431
whole
race,
his
catholic
successors
and
the
do
liege
which we
things the penny of
receive yearly
a thousand
marks
—seven
of England,
and three
above,
or be
I
: otherwise, as quickly as I can I will intimate it
or tell of it
for
certain
will
in-
form
disclose it to any-
ability
in
holding
H., arch-
VI.
THE
BULL
forbidden, and loose
as im-
providently, in
fore, wishing to put a stop to such iniquitous acts,
by the
authority,
have
decreed
ing, shall
pay
name,
manner
places
shall
above-
and
hereafter
the
except in
the throes
of death,
any
privi-
to
it
; but
incur
the
day
before
out-
that
Noah,
church, moreover,
we venerate
saying through His pro23het :
at
the
same
Head—and
the
a
monster
judged
by
the
 
This authority,
confessed
of
Grod,
unless
firmation or
 
forth
into
the
imperial
power
and
authority
the election
alone, to
and
emperor
of
by
of administering
hold from
penalties inflicted
Berengar
and
Willa,
who,
in
the
we
Italy
into
of
the
Eastern
Empire.
Otto
the conclusion
If one to
earth,
hated,
day
before
in his
truly
insultingly,
the
hands
of
harlots
popes
banished,
others
their daily
alms
the churches of
proper
back
to
the
all their
had risen
others
he
of our
it
to
that, in
return for
and this.
restoring
declarest
this
evil
said."
May
do
honour
to
Nicephorus,
the
quite
thin
little
shields
and
wretched
this
disfigurement
his
(Nicephorus')
honour,
had
garments
when
there
was
adorned
with
gold,
the
time
thinking me worthy, however,
place
from
him,
your
power,
on foot
Then he added, smiling:
theirbravery
drunkenness.
followed
by
Lotharin-
gians,
that is in
should
they
Weakened
therefore
by
my
own
com-
prayers
patience ;
letters
and
embark,
so
dissolution be
at hand,
me to come to
nations.
But
although
are
rebels,
let
him
pui-ple."
and
the
dominions
a city, an estate,
with
honoured
commanded
above me on
Bulgarians who
was shorn
Hungarian fashion, girt with a brazen chain, and as it
seemed to me,
be
insulted,
I
left
the
brother of the emperor,
secre-
tary
came
the
oath to the effect that with us
the envoys of
we
will
expect, allow thee
a
separate
On
my heart I
made no reply
deliciously
be
ye
Bulgarians
had
already
departed,
merry
and
have
I answered:
where
have flourished
only say
but taught,
flesh
which
we
in
which
it
was
was
more
fitting
to
fight
with
pen,
and
better
to
submit
to
death
than
have
occasion
to
he ordered
me to
"
made me laugh
Slavonians
tie
mother
with-
citizens
and
treated to
brought
not only standing
head
; a
thing
state of
ill health.
produced
that
I
might
expect
ye
to
observe
the
engagement,
that
he
might
former
envoys,
without
the
order
of the
 
they
may
know
and
servitude.
And
even
now,
—our
sol-
blatancies
we
can
gather
how
such glory
; how adulatory
worn-out
graybeard,
they
wish
me back to
see.
The
bravery
of
emperors,
comparison, have struck down the Greek bravery and made
it tributary. For
intimidate
ye
if
I
I
wish
ye
whole
army,
if
knights
the Greek
army helps
put ye
to flight
follows
him
with
seven
; and Cono,
is he faithful,
what
he
of
August
(July
19)
he
dismissed
that
day, moreover
theatrical plays the ascension
ordered
me
to
to invade the territory
of our empire, letting
us
me quickly
quite
the rivers of
Italy. And since
!
but should
were said
was
at
a
time
when
the
forth and I
see
the
any
thing
new
princes
about to
own,
let
him
a
well-known
thing
I answered him
will
those two provinces which
Then, swelling like
sent
growled
out
had
been
not at
riding
me from
the
custom
of
swathed,
spangled,
with
long
hair,
us
any longer"
I said
master Antony
at Cremona
reverse.
And
so
it
the
Assyrians
will
not
be
that he,
time the
all the
Hippolytus, indeed,
he
prophesied
concerning
the
present
times.
those
who
know
together
in
these
it
is
not
the
Greeks
Franks, on the
a
;
them,
;
prophecy