HITLER AND NAZISMHITLER AND NAZISM• Hitler was born in 1889 in Austria.In the first World Hitler was born in 1889 in Austria.In the first World

war he enrolled for the army as a messenger.war he enrolled for the army as a messenger.• In 1919 he joined German Workers Party. took over In 1919 he joined German Workers Party. took over

the organization and renamed it the National Socialist the organization and renamed it the National Socialist Workers Party. It came to be known as the Nazi party.Workers Party. It came to be known as the Nazi party.

• In 1932,Nazi had become the largest party with 37% In 1932,Nazi had become the largest party with 37% votes.votes.

• On 30 January 1933 President Hindenburg offered the On 30 January 1933 President Hindenburg offered the chancellorship to Hitler.chancellorship to Hitler.

• On 28 February1933,He passed Fire On 28 February1933,He passed Fire Decree .suspended civic right like freedom of speech. Decree .suspended civic right like freedom of speech. Press.Press.

• On 3On 3rdrd March 1933, The enabling act was passed .This March 1933, The enabling act was passed .This act established dictorship in Germany.act established dictorship in Germany.

Nazi ideologyNazi ideology

• There was no equality between There was no equality between people .Aryans were at the top of the people .Aryans were at the top of the society and Jews were in the lowest rank society and Jews were in the lowest rank of the society.of the society.

• According to this ideology only strongest According to this ideology only strongest rule would be survived and the weak race rule would be survived and the weak race had no right to live in the society.had no right to live in the society.

• Hitler’s ideology related to the Geological Hitler’s ideology related to the Geological concept of living space .He believed that concept of living space .He believed that new territories had to be acquired for new territories had to be acquired for settlement.settlement.

YOUTH IN NAZISMYOUTH IN NAZISM

• Youth organization was responsible for Youth organization was responsible for educating German youth in the spirit of educating German youth in the spirit of National Socialism.National Socialism.

• 10 years had to enter Jungvolk.10 years had to enter Jungvolk.• At 14,all boys had to join the Nazi Youth At 14,all boys had to join the Nazi Youth

Organization .where they learnt to worship Organization .where they learnt to worship war, glorify aggression and war, glorify aggression and violence ,condemn democracy and hate Jews.violence ,condemn democracy and hate Jews.

• At 18, they had to serve in the armed forces .At 18, they had to serve in the armed forces .• They entered one of the Nazi organization.They entered one of the Nazi organization.