hmy< gv~ hy apni eyiqhwisk ivrwsqo< prold.sgpc.net/gurmat_parkash/gg_january_2012.pdf ·...

gurmiq zwn jnvrI 20121

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vˆw~ 5 A<k 5 jnvrI 2012

Pon: 0183-2553956-60, PY#s: 0183-2553919

e-mail : [email protected]

website : www.sgpc.net

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AOr<gjyb ko Xh bwq nhI< BUlI[ q$qpr bYTqy hI asny gu{ jI ko Apny swmnyhwijr hony ky ilE bulwvw Byjw[ gu{ jI KudnhI< gE[ aNho<ny Apny puZ rwmrwX koByjw[ AOr<gjyb es bwq kI qsØlI krnwcwhqw Qww ik is#K mq my< eslwm ky iv{©koe~ bwq qo nhI< hY[ bwdSwwh ny rwmrwX sybhuq swry pRSn pUCy[ anmy< sy Ek pRSn ‰Igu{ nwnk dyv jI kI bwxwI my< sy Ek p<i#qQwI jo muslmwno< ky es ivSvws sy s<b<iDwqQwI ik ijn m÷qk SwrIro< ko m÷ËXu ky pScwqjlw idXw jwqw hY, vy dojK (nrk) my< jwqyhY<[ vo p<i#q es pRkwr hY :imtI muslmwn kI pyVY pe~ kuiMhAwr ]GiV Bw<fy etw kIAw jldI kry pkwr ]

(pNnw 466)bwdSwwh ny rwmrwX ko pUCw ik ''‰I gu{

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gu{ jI ko Apny es puZ my< sÇcwe~ Ev<hOsly kI kmI kI Kbr sunkr bhuq duKhuAw[ aNho<ny asko guirAwe~ ky ijMmyvwr pdky ilE AXo^X Goiˆwq kr idXw AOr es bwqky ilE mn bnw ilXw ik rwmrwX kI jghgurgd`dI ‰I (gu{) hiriŸSwn swihb ko dIjwXygI[

‰I gu{ hirrwX swihb ky smX is#Kmq ny AÇCI aNniq kI[ aNho<ny EksNXwsI B#q Bgvwn, jo is#K ho gXw Qww,ko p<jwb sy bwhr pUrb idSww my< is#K mqky pRcwr ky ilE Byjw[ kYQwl qQww bwgiVXw<,do Bwe~ pirvwro< ko Xmunw qQww sqlujdirXwAo< ky mDX vwly elwky my< pRcwr kw kwmsO<pw gXw[ ÑXws qQww rwvI ky mDX 'l<mw<'@wyZ my< Bwe~ Py} gu{ jI ky ms<d ky }p my<kwm kr rhw Qww[

‰I gu{ hirrwX swihb pUrI Xo^Xqw kyswQw lgBg sZh vˆw~ qk guirAwe~ inBwnyky aprw<q 6 A#qUbr, 1661 e~. (5 kwiq~k,s<vq` 1718) ko kIrqpur swihb my< ÈXoiq-joq smw gXy[

('is#K eiqhws' puáqk sy sDwNXvwd)


'qvwrIK gu} Kwlsw' k÷q zwnI igAwn is<G my<‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kw jIvn Ev< Swi$sXq

-fW. prmvIr is<G*

*is#K ivSv koSw ivBwg, p<jwbI XUnIvis~tI, pitXwlw-147002, mo.: 98720-74322

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smX swmny AwE Dwm~ ky pQw-pRdSw~ko< ko dsjwmy (jNm) Dwwrxw krny pVy Qwy[ ‰I gu{nwnk dyv jI ky jgq-Awgmn kw kwrxwbqwqy huE Bwe~ gurdws jI khqy hY< :vriqAw pwpu jgiZ qy Dwalu afIxww inisidin roAw[bwJu deAw blhIxw hoa inG{ clO rswqil toAw[KVw ekqy pYir qy pwp s<ig bhu Bwrw hoAw[Qw<my koe n swDwu ibnu swDwu n idsY jig ivc koAw[Dwrm Dwalu pukwrY qlY KVoAw ] (vwr 1:22)

Bwe~ swihb bqwqy hY< ik smwj kwsdwcwrk pqn es hd qk phu<c gXw ikDwrqI kw Bwr aTwXy KVw Dwm~ }pI bYl BIkurlwny lg gXw Qww[ prmwËmw sdYv NXwXkwrIBUimkw inBwqw hY[ jb smwj kI hwlq my<igrwvt Aw jwE qo prmwËmw iksI mhwpu{ˆwko Dwm~ kw mwg~ pun: áQwwipq krny ky ilEByjqw hY[ jgq my< ‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI kwAwgmn esI Œ÷<Klw kw Ek ihásw hY-''suxwIpukwir dwqwr pRBu gu{ nwnk jg mwihpTweAw['' ''rwxww r<ku brwbrI'' kw imSwn ‰Igu{ nwnk dyv jI ny Awr<B ikXw Qww qQwwanky aÁrwiDwkwrI ny esko sPlqwpUv~kAwgy clw idXw Qww[ ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jIBI jgq my< Awgmn kw ad`dySX Dwm~ kIBwvnw ko pun: áQwwipq krnw bqwqy hY<--''Dwrm clwvn s<q abwrn dust sBn komUl apwrn ]''

‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kw jNm ‰I gu{


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juDw jIq AwE jbY itkY n iqn pur pw<v ]kwhlUr mY< bw<iDwXo Awn An<dpur gw<v ]

(ADXwX 8:36)An<dpur swihb my< dUr-njdIk kI s<gq

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''Awj Kws BXo Kwlsw siqgur kydrbwr['' Kwlsw swjny kw l@X Awj pUxw~huAw[ cmkOr kI gFæI my< kyvl cwlIs is<Gds lwK jwilm synw kw SwOX~pUxw~ swmnwkrqy huE vIrgiq ko pRwÎq huE qo esmhwmwnv ny s<qoˆw pRkt ikXw ik ijsmksd sy pRBu ny aNhy< jgq my< Byjw Qww AOrijs mksd sy Kwlsw p<Qw kI swjnw kI ge~QwI vh l@X pUxw~ huAw[ Kwlsw es Xo^X hogXw hY ik vh juØm sy t#kr ly skqw hYAOr inrIh mwnvqw kI r@ww kr skqw hY[

es mhwbildwnI ky lwswnI, ivl@wxw,byimswl ÛXi#qËv ko iciZq krny kI shjijzwsw ih<dU-muiálm v ivdySwI A<gRyj eihqwskwro<my< BI rhI hY AOr Anyko< ny Apny-Apny F<gsy enkw vIrËvpUxw~ jIvn-v÷Áw<q ilKw hY[enmy< sbsy pRwcIn v÷Áw<q bUtySwwh mOlvI gulwmmuhIaddIn ªwrw iliKq ''qwrIKy-p<jwb'' my< hY[

mOlvI bUtySwwh A<gRyj kÎqwn mry kwpySwkwr Qww[ kYÎtn mry ky khny pr hI esnyis#Ko< kw eiqhws ilKw Qww[ kYÎtn mry e~áte<ifXw k<pnI my< POjI fw#tr Qww[ Xh srfyivf Awktr lonI, jo idØlI my< k<pnI kwrwjnIiqk kwX~kqw~ Qww, asky mwqhq luiDwXwnw


AOr A<bwlw my< asky ilE kwm BI krqwQww[ esy is#K eiqhws my< idlcápI QwI[ esny'mhwrwjw rxwjIq is<G' nwmk puáqk BI ilKIQwI[ Xh mhwrwjw rxwjIq is<G ky drbwrlwhOr my< ids<br 1826 sy mwc~ 1827 e~. qkrhw[ mhwrwjw ky swQw ApnI bwqcIq Xhicit`TXo< ªwrw A<gRyj srkwr ko Byjqw Qwwijsmy< sy AiDwkw<Sw swmgRI bwd my< 'The

Punjab Sovereign State' puáqk my< CpI, jomhwrwjw kI Swwn my< hY AOr pFæny Xo^X hY[

esI kÎqwn mry ny Apny pySwkwr luiDwXwnwiáQwq mOlvI bUtySwwh ko is#K p<Qw kweiqhws ilKny ko khw[ bwd my< 'pRwcIn p<QwpRkwSw' (k÷q Bwe~ rqn is<G) esI AwDwwr prilKw gXw[ Bwe~ rqn is<G (B<gU) ko Eyswlgw ik mOlvI bUtySwwh ny is#K p<Qw kweiqhws TIk bXwn nhI< ikXw hogw esilEaNho<ny s<vq` 1866 my< 'pRwcIn p<Qw pRkwSw'ilKw AOr is#K s<gq ky ilE vhI C<d rcnwgR<Qw ky }p my< s<vq` 1898 my< pRkwiSwq kI[Bwe~ rqn is<G srdwr mihqwb is<G mIrw<kotIEky poqy, srdwr rwX is<G ky puZ qQww srdwriSwAwm is<G kroVIE ky nwqI Qwy[ enkwdyhw<q s<vq` 1903 (sn` 1846) my< huAw[enkI s<qwn Ab ijlw luiDwXwnw kI qhsIlsmrwlw ky gw<v BVI my< hY[

Bwe~ rqn is<G kI rcnw C<dwnuswrinXmb© nhI< QwI, esilE zwnI igAwn is<G,jo lO<govwl invwsI Qwy, ny asmy< AOr pRs<gjoVkr nXw 'p<Qw pRkwSw' s<vq` 1924 my< rcwijskI phlI EfISwn s<vq` 1947 my< CpIhY[ es pRkwr bUtySwwh kw mhËv es d÷iˆt syAËX<q AwdrxwIX hY ik aNho<ny p<Qwk eiqhwskI rcnw my< Xogdwn idXw[

mOlvI bUtySwwh dSwmySw ipqw ‰I gu{

goib<d is<G jI kw jIvn-v÷Áw<q ilKqy huEbqwqw hY ik gurdyv jI kw jNm ibhwr kySwhr ptnw swihb my< 22 ids<br sn` 1666ko mwqw gujrI jI kI koK sy huAw[ Swhwdqky bwd jb ‰I gu{ qyg bhwdr swihb kwpwvn SwISw Bwe~ jYqw jI idØlI sy aTwkrAn<dpur swihb ly AwE qo Bwe~ jI ko gu{swihb ny gly sy lgw ilXw AOr 'r<grytw gu}kw bytw' kh kr sMmwinq ikXw[ esky bwdgu{ swihb ny 'p<Qw' swjny kw inxw~X p#kwkr ilXw[ dUr-dUr qk hukmnwmw Byjw, is#Ks<gq ko vYswKI ky idn An<dpur swihbekt`Tw hony kw hu#m idXw[ AásI hjwr kykrIb is#K ‰©wlu EkiZq huE[ EkiZqjnsmUh ko Ek ‚<cy tIly pr KVy hokr gu{swihb ny sMboiDwq ikXw AOr bqwXw ik ''AbjuØm kI Aiq ho cukI hY, Aq: esky mukwblyky ilE POjI jIvn ApnwXw jwE[ mY< cwhqwhU< ik hmwry jIvn kw inSwwnw Ek hI hoAOr asky ilE hmy< Ek hI pRkwr kI jIvn-p©iq my< bw<Dww jwE; 'Xk vqIrw kwrb<dId'Ek hI Dwm~ ko Dwwrxw kry< AOr ªYq Bwvnwkw ËXwg kry<[ 'Xk mjhb dr Awe<d ik dUe~AjmXw brKyjd'[ cwro< vxw~--bRw³xw, @wiZX,vYSX, SwUdR Dwm~-Byd kw ËXwg kr Ek hI p<Qwpr cly<[ Awj sBI Am÷q-pwn kry< AOr EkhI áQwwn pr bYTkr sBI Ek swQw 'pRswd'Cky<['' eqnw sunnw Qww ik ke~ jwiqvwdIaTkr KVy ho gE AOr khny lgy ik ''hmApnw puSqYnI Dwm~ nhI< ËXwg skqy['' vhw< syke~ cly gE pr iPr BI 20 hjwr pRwixwXo<ny Am÷q-pwn ikXw[ jb Am÷q kw pwZ qYXwrho rhw Qww qo gu{ jI ky mihl (supËnI) nyAwkr qYXwr Am÷q my< bqwSwy fwl idE[ gu{swihb ny KuSwI jwihr kI ik áZI kI


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kihlUr ky rwjw ky lVky kw irSqwPqyh Swwh kI lVkI sy qX huAw[ asny synw

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di@wxw my< vy mwDwodws bYrwgI sy imly,ijsy Am÷q Ckw kr 'b<dw is<G' nwm dykrp<jwb kI Aor Byjw[ Awp ávX< nw<dyV my< Thryjhw< vjIr Kw< ªwrw Byjy gE ankI syvw my<rq do pTwno< ny mOkw pwkr ktwr sy mw}


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bhwdr swihb ny ApnI pUÈX mw< mwqw nwnkIjI ky nwm pr 'c#k nwnkI' rKw Qww[ptnw (ibhwr) my< jNmy gu{ swihb ky EkmwZsupuZ ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ky es ngr my<ApnI mw< mwqw gujrI jI ky swQw Awny pr'c#k nwnkI' kI jnqw ky ²dX my< mwno'Awn<d kw swgr' PUt pVw AOr es pivZgu{-ngrI ko apXu#q AQw~vÁw pRwÎq ho ge~[ps}r (ijlw isXwlkot, vq~mwn pwikáqwn)my< ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kI mihmw sunkrankI Swrxw my< AwE anky drbwrI kiv Bwe~m<gl rwX ny pun: Apny Aw‰Xdwqw ko 'Awn<dky dwqw' kI apmw ApnI mnohr kwÛX-rcnwmy< es pRkwr By<t kI hY :pUrn purK Avqwr Awn lIn Awp,jw< kY drbwr mn icqvih so pwe~E[nOmy gur n<d, jg b<d qyg, qXwg pUry,'m<gl' sukiv kih m<gl su Qww<e~E['Awn<d ko dwqw' gu{ swihb goib<d rwe,cwhY jO An<d qa An<dpur Awe~E[

esI apmw ko DXwn my< rKkr ke~ivªwn lyKko< ny ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ko'An<dpur ky mwilk' BI pukwrw hY[2. aÇc kw pIr : cmkOr swihb nwmkáQwwn pr sn` 1704 my< ‰I gu{ goib<d is<GjI kI synw ky swQw muglo< kw Gmwswn Xu©huAw[ asmy< gu{ swihb ky do bVy supuZ--swihbjwdw AjIq is<G jI qQww swihbjwdw


juJwr is<G jI vIrgiq ko pRwÎq huE[ gu{swihb ky kuC AnuXwXI cwhqy Qwy ik gu{swihb iksI qrh gFæI sy bwhr jwkr BwrIsynw qYXwr kry<[ anky bwr-bwr jor fwlnypr BI jb gu{ swihb n mwny qo pw<c ÎXwro<ny aNhy< 'hukmnwmw' sunw idXw[ ''gu{ bIsibávy AOr s<gq e#kIs ibávy'' kI lokoi#qko iSwroDwwX~ krky gu{ swihb ny cmkOr kIgFæI sy bwhr jwqy smX qwlI bjwkr duSmno<ko Apny jwny kI sUcnw dI[ Xh cunOqIsunkr mugl synw my< BgdV mc ge~[ rwqky A<Dwyry my< bhuq-sy mugl sYink Ek-dUsry kophcwn n sky AOr Awps my< lVkr ktmry[ gu{ swihb gFæI sy bwhr Awkr Ek bwgmy< lyt gE[ as a´wn ky mwilk Bwe~ gnIKw< AOr Bwe~ nbI Kw< nwmk do s²dXmuslmwn Qwy[ gu{ swihb ansy GoVy KrIdwkrqy Qwy[ an dono< ny gu{ swihb ko phcwnilXw AOr aNhy< Apny Gr my< Awrwm krny kyilE clny kI pRwQw~nw kI[ esI bIc Bwe~gulwbw nwmk Ek ms<d BI vhw< Aw phu<cwAOr asny BI gu{ swihb ko Apny invws my<iv‰wm krny ky ilE invydn ikXw[

do-Ek idn ky bwd mugilXw guÎqcraNhy< FU<Fqy huE Bwe~ gulwbw ky invws ky pwsphu<c gE[ Bwe~ gulwbw kI pËnI ko fr huAwik khI< koe~ pVosI Byd n Kol dy, esilEasny Bwe~ gulwbw sy AnuroDw ikXw ik vh gu{swihb ko iksI ANX áQwl pr jwny ky ilEivnqI kry[ pËnI kI bwq sy shmq hokrbVy SwmI~ly SwÑdo< my< Bwe~ gulwby ny gu{ swihbsy pRwQw~nw kI : ''Awp qo 'bVy pIr' hY<, hrqrh kI piriáQwiq Jyl skqy hY<[ Xid mY<musIbq my< P<s gXw qo n rhU<gw Gr kw n

Gwt kw[''gu{ swihb dIn-hIn Bwe~ gulwby kI

AiqiQw-Bi#q sy pRBwivq Qwy AOr askI BwvISw<kw ko BI phcwn gE[ kwno<-kwn Bwe~gnI Kw< qQww Bwe~ nbI Kw< ko BI Xh Kbriml ge~[ aNho<ny gu{ swihb ko Ek 'hwjIpIr' kw vySw Dwwrxw krvw kr Ek pl<g pribTwXw AOr Apny k<Dwo< pr pl<g aTw krngr sy bwhr cl pVy[ an sMpNn ÛXwpwirXo<sy Xid koe~ pUCqw ik pl<g pr kOn bYTw hY,qo dono< mhwnuBwv DwVØly sy aÁr dyqy : ''Xyqo aÇc ky pIr hY<['' es pRkwr Bwe~ gnI Kw<AOr Bwe~ nbI Kw< ny mugl jwsUso< kI Aw<Ko<my< DwUl Jo<k kr gu{ swihb ko suri@wq áQwwnpr phu<cwXw[ esI Gtnw ky kwrxw ‰I gu{goib<d is<G jI ky nwm ky swQw 'aÇc kw pIr'kI apmw juV ge~[3. klgIDwr pwqSwwh : ‰I gu{ goib<d is<GjI SwwhI {icXo< vwly Qwy[ vy ApnI pgVI prsu<dr 'klgI' sjwqy Qwy, Aq: vy es apmwvwcks<zw sy BI iv$Xwq huE[ p<jwbI swihËX jgqmy< 'klgIDwr' SwÑd anky nwm kw pXw~X bngXw[ iksI kiv ny aNhy< '‰I klgIDwr'pukwrw hY AOr iksI ny 'klgIDwr jI'[ esSwÑd ko AËXiDwk sMmwnsUck }p dyny kyilE '‰I klgIDwr hjUr' AQwvw 'klgIDwrpwqSwwh' kw pRXog BI kuC ivªwno< ny ikXwhY[ EysI kuC bwnigXw< pRáquq hY< :--Ab Awn kI Aws inrws Be~,klgIDwr vws ikXo mn my<[(Bwe~ s<qoK is<G, ‰I gur pRqwp sUrj gR<Qw)--drsn cØl An<dpur krIE,clo shIAo! An<dpur clIE,drsn kr kr TirE[


es roSwn idl nwl sKI! gu} goib<d is<GismrIE[drs suhwvY sY vrihAw< dy, klgIDwr dy krIE[

(Bwe~ vIr is<G, klgIDwr cmqkwr)AQw~ : hy shyilXo! AwAo An<dpur swihb my<clkr (gu{ swihb ky) dSw~n krky hwid~kSww<iq (TirE) pRwÎq kry< AOr pRsNn ²dX(roSwn idl) sy ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kwámrxw kry<[ (hmwrI XhI pRwQw~nw hY ik) hmy<gu{ swihb ky dSw~n sY<kVo< vˆwo_ (sY vrihAw<)qk hoqy rhy<[

ke~ bwr kivXo< ny ApnI Dwun my< iksIANX sMmwnsUck SwÑd 'ávwmI' kI AiBv÷i©BI kr dI hY, XQww :e#k idn gu{ goib<d is<G swihb, 'klgIAw<vwly ávwmI'[dwsw< dy r$Xk, is#K pwlk, ÎXwirAw< A<qrjwmI[klgI ij^hw ibrwjy mËQwy, l#k qlvwrsuhwvy[mËQww qUxw qIr dw BirAw, DwnuK lihridKlwvy[ (Bwe~ vIr is<G, klgIDwr cmqkwr)

es pd my< kiv mhodX ny gu{ swihb kws<pUxw~ SwáZDwwrI áv}p pRkt krqy huE aNhy<Apny syvko< kw r@wk, is#K-s<gq kw pwlnkqw~Ev< pw<c ÎXwro< ky ²dX my< invws krny vwlw(A<qrXwmI; sw@wwq Bgvwn` áv}p) mwnw hY[4. dSwm pwqSwwh qQww sÇcy pwqSwwh : esSwÑd smuÇcX my< 'dSwm' SwÑd s<ák÷q kw hY,ijskw AQw~ hY 'dsvy<'[ is#K ic<qnDwwrw my< bsy'pwqSwwh' SwÑd kw AQw~-boDw kwPI iváqwr kyswQw pRoPysr pUrn is<G ny krvwXw hY, XQww :'pwqSwwhI' kw Xh s<kØp muglo< kI pwqSwwhIjYsw nhI< Qww, biØk Xh qo kwrlwel kyklwDwwrI pwqSwwh kI Dwwrxww sy imlqI-julqI

cIj QwI, jo gu{ ky mn my< kwrlwel sysidXo< phly aËpNn hue~ QwI[ kwrlwel kI esDwwrxww ko pySw krny sy phly hI gu{ jI ko'sÇcw pwqSwwh' khkr s<boiDwq ikXw jwqwQww[ ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kw nIiq-q<ZprmwËmw kI AwiËmk pwqSwwhI ko jnsmUhAQwvw sBI logo< ko háqw<qirq krny kwaØlyK krqw hY[ vh váquq: 's<gq q<Z' hY[(Spirit of The Sikh)

'pwqSwwh' SwÑd kw pRXog sBI is#Kgu{Ao< ky ilE huAw hY, ik<qu pRs<g ky AnukUlankI gu{-pdvI kI s<$Xw swQw my< joV dIjwqI hY[ bhuDww anky nwm ky pXw~X ky }pmy< 'sÇcw pwqSwwh' SwÑd kw pRXog ikXw jwqwhY[ C<d-pUiq~ ky ilE es SwÑd-Xugl kw phlwSwÑd 'swco' AQwvw 'swcy' kr idXw gXw hY,XQww :--qyg swco, dyg swco, sUrmw srn swco,swco pwqSwwh gu} goib<d khwXo hY[

(kiv su<dr)--swcy pwqSwwh ‰I gu{ goib<d jIa,Boj kI sI mOj qyry roj roj pweE[

(kiv Awlm)is#K gu{-pr<prw my< ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G

jI kw dsvw< áQwwn Qww, esilE aNhy< Bwe~kysr is<G iCÑbr ny BI 'dsvy< pwqSwwh' ApnIkwÛX-rcnw my< pukwrw hY, XQww :A^gy purwqn na pwqSwwhIAw< QwI<, is#KI clIAwe~[dsvy< pwqSwwh 'is<GI' rlwe~[ (b<swvlInwmw)

AQww~q` : is#K Dwm~ qo phly nO gu{swihbwn ky jIvn-kwl my< hI pRcilq Qww,ik<qu dsvy< pwqSwwh (‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI)ny (Kwlsw p<Qw kI áQwwpnw ky pScwq`) sBI


is#Ko< ky nwm ky pICy 'is<G' SwÑd AinvwX~}p sy joVny kI pr<prw clw dI[

‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kI kuC bwixwXo<pr 'sRI muK vwk pwiqswhI 10 (dsvI<)' A<ikqkrky asy ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kI bwxwIpRmwixwq ikXw gXw hY[ esI p©iq pr Bwe~vIr is<G ny anky ilE 'dsm gu}' (dSwmgu{) apmw kw pRXog BI ikXw hY, XQww:dsm gu} dy boly sUry, A<q Awvxww kwl[AÈj nU< Awvy kØl nU< Awvy, tly n kIiqAw<twl[Dwrm le~ mrnw puNn ibswl[

(klgIDwr cmqkwr)AQww~q` (m÷ËXu sy inBI~k) dsvy< gu{ swihb

ky Ek SwUrvIr ny Dwm~-Xu© my< Bwg lyqy smXkhw ik mnu X kI mOq Awj AQwvw klj}r hogI (AvSX<BwvI hY), Aq: Dwm~ kI r@wwky ilE pRwxw dyny sy bFækr Blw AOr ivSwwlpuxX #Xw hogw!5. dSwmySw ipqw : Bwe~ kwNh is<G nwBw kyAnuswr 'dSwmySw' SwÑd 'dSwm+e~Sw' do SwÑdo<kw s<iDwj }p hY[ eskw AQw~ hY : ''is#Ko<ky dsvy< ávwmI ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G swihb[''sn` 1699 kI vYswKI ky idn 'Kwlsw p<Qw'kI áQwwpnw ky bwd sy gu{ jI 'pw<c ÎXwro<'ky swQw-swQw smUcy is#K smudwX ky 'ipqw'khlwny lgy Qwy, esilE ke~ bwr aNhy<‰©wlu-jn 'dSwmySw ipqw' ky nwm sy BIámrxw krqy hY<[6. bwjw< vwly : lokpRcilq rwX hY ik ‰Igu{ goib<d is<G jI Apny pws Ek 'bwj' p@wIrKw krqy Qwy[ esI kwrxw 'bwjw< vwly' SwÑdankI SwoBnIk apmw bn ge~[7. s<q-ispwhI : ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ny

ávX< Apny jIvn-l@X ky bwry my< ilKw hY :hm eh kwj jgq mo AwE ]Dwrm hyq gurdyv pTwE ] . . .Dwrm clwvn s<q abwrn ]dust sBn ko mUl apwrn ] (bicZ nwtk)

en SwÑdo< ªwrw aNho<ny Bi#q (s<qabwrn) AOr Swi#q (dust apwrn) kysmNvX kw ad`Goˆw ikXw Qww[ esI kwrxwaNhy< 's<q-ispwhI' apmw pRdwn kI jwqI hY[8. srb<sdwnI : gu{ swihb ky do bVy supuZ-bwbw AjIq is<G jI AOr bwbw juJwr is<G jIcmkOr ky Xu© my< SwhId ho gE Qwy[ ankydono< Coty swihbjwdy--bwbw jorwvr is<G jIEv< bwbw Pqh is<G jI ny is#K Dwm~ ky ilEsrih<d (PqyhgFæ swihb) my< Apnw jIvnAip~q kr idXw Qww[ Eysy duKd smwcwro< kybwvjUd BI gu{ swihb Apny Bi#q AOr Swi#qky smNvX-mwg~ pr sud÷Fæ rhy[ EysI aØlyKnIXËXwg-Bwvnw ky kwrxw vy 'srb<sdwnI' kIapmw sy BI ivBUiˆwq huE, ijskw AQw~ hY'sv~áv dwn krny vwly'[


iviBNn eiqhwskwro< kI njæro< my<‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kI Swi$sXq ky iviBNn A<g

-s. ibkrmjIq is<G*

*S/o S. Ranjeet Singh, H.No. 2946/7, Bazar Loharan, Chowk Lashmansar, Sri Amritsar. Mob: 94788-96372

jb Alg-Alg smX my< DwrqI ky iksIBwg pr koe~ hu#mrwn khr brswqw hY AOrvhw< pr rhny vwly logo< pr AËXwcwr qQwwjuØm krqy huE ApnI e~n mnvwnw cwhqw hYqo cwro< qrP iáQwiq BX<kr }p Dwwrxw krjwqI hY, mjlUm jnqw fr, BX AOr Apny‚pr m<frw rhy hu#mrwnI frwvny bwdlo< syiGr jwqI hY[ eiqhws gvwh hY ik jb-jbDwrqI pr rhny vwly logo< pr iksI nyjbrdáqI sy Apnw 'kwnUn' Qwopw hY qb-qbAkwl purK prmwËmw ny Apny iksI dYvIpu{ˆw ko DwrqI pr Byj mjlUmo< kI r@ww hyqujwilm kI jwilmwnw kwr~vweXo< pr ivrwmlgwXw hY[

kuC EysI hI iáQwiq my< sn` 1666,ids<br mwh my<, ptnw (ibhwr) kI DwrqI pripqw ‰I gu{ qyg bhwdr swihb qQww mwqwgujrI jI ky Gr jNm ilXw Ek Eysy mhwpu{ˆwny ijsny kuC EysI imswly< kwXm kr dI< jopUrI duinXw ky eiqhws my< lwswnI hY<[ asmhwpu{ˆw kw nwm hY ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI,ijnmy< s<q AOr ispwhI ky s<Xu#q guxw Qwy[

eiqhws es bwq kw sw@wI hY ik me~,1675 my< kSmIrI p<ifqo< kw Ek jËQwwAn<dpur swihb my< ‰I gu{ qyg bhwdr swihbky pws AwXw[ jb aNho<ny muglo< ªwrw ikEjw rhy AËXwcwro< kI dwáqw< gu{ jI ko sunwe~qo ‰I gu{ qyg bhwdr swihb ny PrmwXw ik

''es smX muglo< ky AËXwcwro< ko rokny kyilE iksI mhwn pu{ w ky bildwn kI AwvSXkqwhY['' Xh bwq sunkr ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jIboly, ''ipqw jI! es kwX~ ky ilE Awp sybFækr AOr mhwpu{ˆw kOn ho skqw hY?'' ‰Igu{ goib<d is<G jI kI bwq pr gOr krqy huE‰I gu{ qyg bhwdr swihb ny nv<br 11,1675 ko Dwm~ kI r@ww hyqu Apnw bildwn dyidXw[ anky bwd dsvy< gu{ ky }p my< gurgd`dIpr ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ivrwjmwn huE[gurgd`dI pr ivrwjmwn ho jwny ky aprw<q ‰Igu{ goib<d is<G jI ny Dwm~ kI r@ww hyqu qQwwmuglo< ky juØmo<, AËXwcwro< ko rokny ky ilEKwlsw p<Qw kI s÷jnw kr jo kwX~ ikE vyduinXw ky eiqhws my< ankI Swi$sXq ko EkEysI jgh pr ly gE ijskI imswl DwrqI qo#Xw pUry bR³w<f my< BI nhI< imlqI, ijNho<nysmX kI hkUmq ky juØmo< ky iv{© Apnw sbkuC NXOCwvr kr idXw[

AwDwuink Xug ky Alg-Alg eiqhwskwro<ny ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kI mhwn Swi$sXqko ApnI-ApnI bui© ky Anuswr klmb©ikXw hY[ aNho<ny ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI koAlg-Alg d÷iˆtkoxwo< sy dyKqy huE ankI joqsvIry< KI<cI hY< vy mwZ Ek pRXËn hI hoskqI hY<, jbik gu{ jI kI Swi$sXq ensyke~ guxww bVI hY[

fW. E. sI. AroVw ApnI puáqk 'p<jwb kw


eiqhws' my< gu{ jI kI Swi$sXq ky bwry my<ilKqy hY<, ''gu{ goib<d is<G jI p<jwb kyeiqhws ky sbsy mhwn AOr Awkˆw~k ÛXi#qXo<my< sy Ek mwny jwqy hY<[ anmy< aÇc koit kymnu X, aÁm s<gTnkqw~, blvwn synwnwXk,Xo^X ivªwn, kiv AOr mhwn AwDXwiËmk nyqwky guxw iv´mwn Qwy[''

pRo. hrb<s is<G ky kQwn ky muqwibk, ''vy(gu{ jI) Ek mhwn gu{ AOr mwnvqw kwa©wr krny vwly sÇcy suDwwrk Qwy . . .ijNho<ny logo< ko e~Svr kI mihmw AOr rjwkw zwn krvwXw[''1.

gu{ swihb inás<dyh bhup@wI pRiqBw kyávwmI Qwy[ ankI Swi$sXq AËX<q pRBwvSwwlIQwI[ muiálm eiqhwskwr Es. Em. lqIP ny BIgu{ swihb kI bhup@wI Swi$sXq kI qrPs<kyq krqy huE khw hY ik ''anmy< Ek Dwwim~knyqw AOr Xo©w ky guxwo< kw sumyl Qww[ vygurgd`dI pr bYTy Ek kwnUndwqw, rxwBUim my<Ek synwnwXk, msnd pr bYTy Ek bwdSwwhAOr Kwlsw smwj my< Ek PkIr Qwy[''2.adwr Ev< shnSwIl : ‰I gu{ goib<d is<GjI kw Ek bhuq bVw guxw Xh Qww ik vyDwwim~k ivcwro< my< bhuq ÈXwdw adwr AOrshnSwIl Qwy[ cwhy mugl smRwt AOr<gjyb nyApnI Dwwim~k ktuqw ky clqy gu{ swihb kyipqw jI ko SwhId krvw idXw iPr BImuiálmo< ky pRiq anky idl my< G÷xww-Bwv nhI<Qww[ gu{ swihb ky adwr AOr shnSwIl honyky kwrxw pIr muhMmd bud`DwU Swwh, inh<g Kwn,nbI Kw< AOr gnI Kw< jYsy muiálm gu{ jIky inktvqI~ rhy qQww gu{ jI ky is#K honyky nwqy aNho<ny s<kt ky smX gu{ jI kIshwXqw BI kI[

kiv AOr ivªwn ky }p my< : fW. E. sI.AroVw ky kQwn ky muqwibk ''gu{ goib<d is<GjI Apny smX ky Ek mhwn ivªwn AOrpRiqBwSwwlI kiv Qwy[ anko p<jwbI, ih<dI,s<ák÷q, PwrsI eËXwid BwˆwwAo< kw zwn Qww[Ek suXo^X g´-lyKk hony ky swQw-swQw vyaÇc koit ky kiv BI Qwy[''3. anky ªwrwiliKq bhuq-sw swihËX srsw ndI my< ivluÎqho gXw[ vq~mwn smX my< mOjUd gu{ jI kIbwxwI ko pFæ kr lgqw hY ik gu{ swihbAnupm swihËXk Xo^Xqw ky ávwmI Qwy[s<gTnkÁw~ ky }p my< : fW. e<dU BU wxw bYnjI~ky kQwn ky muqwibk ''gu{ goib<d is<G jIEk aÁm inmw~qw Ev< s<gTnkÁw~ Qwy[''4.eskw sbsy bVw pRmwxw gu{ swihb ªwrwKwlsw kI s÷jnw krnw hY[ gu{ swihb nyXh AnuBv ikXw ik anky dySwvwsI muglo<ky AËXwcwro< kw iSwkwr bny huE hY< AOrAwpsI BydBwv ky kwrxw vy ihMmq, idlyrIqQww AwËm-ivSvws Ko bYTy hY<[ anmy< bhwdurI,Ekqw AOr dySw-Bi#q kI BwvnwE< pun:jwg÷q krny ky ilE gu{ swihb ny Kwlswp<Qw kI nI<v rKI[ es s<gTn ky Pláv}pqQwwkiQwq nIc smJI jwny vwlI jwiqXo<ko nXw jIvn pRwÎq huAw AOr Kwlsw p<Qwky AnuXweXo< my< aËswh pYdw huAw[synwnwXk ky }p my< : fW. E. sI. AroVwilKqy hY< ik ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI Ekbhwdur Xo©w AOr mhwn synwnwXk Qwy[ gu{swihb iBNn-iBNn SwáZo< kw pRXog krnwAÇCI qrh sy jwnqy Qwy . . . pwa<tw swihbmy< Apny is#Ko< ko sYink iSw@ww dykr gu{swihb ny DwIry-DwIry bhwdur is#Ko< kI Eksynw kwXm kr lI . . . gu{ swihb ky Xo^X


AOr kwmXwb synwnwXk hony kw sbsy bVwsbUq es bwq sy imlqw hY ik Apny sIimqswDwno< AOr kuC mwZ sYinko< ky swQw aNho<nyke~ vˆwo_ qk ivSwwl Ev< Swi#qSwwlI muglsynw kw sPlqwpUv~k ivroDw ikXw[ cmkOrswihb kI j<g my< anky mwZ 40 is#Ko< nyduSmno< ky hjwro< sYinko< kw ijs ihMmq,idlyrI AOr bhwdurI ky swQw mukwblw ikXwaskI imswl ANXZ imlnI muiSkl hY[iKdrwxwy (mukqsr) kI j<g my< muglo< kI synwkI s<$Xw is#Ko< sy pw<c gunw sy BI AiDwkQwI iPr BI vy is#Ko< sy burI qrh hwr gE.. . Ek suXo^X synwpiq kI qrh gu{ swihbjwnqy Qwy ik duSmno< sy kb, khw< AOr kYsyXu© krnw hY . . . An<dpur swihb my< aNho<nycwr ikly bnvw kr vhw< pr sur@ww ky pRb<DwmjbUq kr ilE Qwy[5.

DXwnpUv~k dyKw jwE qo Xh bwq ápˆtho jwqI hY ik gu{ jI kI sBI sYinkkwr~vweXo< ky pICy ankw ad`dySX Dwwim~k hIQww[ aNho<ny Kwlsw p<Qw kI s÷jnw AOrmuglo< ky iKlwP Xu© Dwm~ kI r@ww ky ilEhI ikE Qwy[ anky Xu© vwáqv my< Dwm~-Xu©Qwy[ Apny is#Ko< ko sYink iSw@ww dyny kyswQw-swQw gu{ swihb sdYv anko Dwwim~kiSw@ww BI dyqy rhy[ gu{ swihb Apny is#Ko<ko apdySw dyqy rhy ik hr smX svwy~ÁmAOr sv~Swi#qmwn e~Svr kw jwp (ismrn)kro; kwm, ŸoDw, loB, moh, Ah<kwr sybco[ aNho<ny Apny sy pUv~ gu{ swihbwn kIBw<iq bwxwI-rcnw BI kI jo 'dsm gR<Qw' my<dj~ hY[ aNho<ny Awid ‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb my<nvm pwqSwwh kI bwxwI ko Swwiml qQwwaskI puns_pwdnw kr asy A<iqm }p

idXw[ qlv<fI swbo my< gu{ jI ny is#K Dwm~kw bhuq jor-Swor sy pRcwr ikXw AOrmwlvw pRdySw ky bhuq-sy logo< ko is#KbnwXw[

fW. hrI rwm guÎqw ky muqwibk, ''gu{swihb ky AwdSw~ AOr kwrnwmy anky smX my<hI logo< ky Dwwim~k, sYink AOr rwjnIiqkjIvn my< Ad`Buq pirvq~n ly AwE[''6.

‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kI kyvl p<jwbv Bwrq ky eiqhws ky hI nhI< biØk ivSvky eiqhws ky BI sbsy mhwn AOr aÁmnwXk hY<[pwd itÎpixwXw< Ev< hvwly :1. Guru Gobind Singh, Harbans Singh,

p.164-65.

2. History of the Punjab, S.M. Latif, p. 270.

3. History of Punjab, Dr. A.C. Arora, p. 150.

4. Evolution of the Khalsa, I.B. Bainergee,

p.159.

5. History of Punjab, Dr. A.C. Arora, p. 150-

51.

6. History of Sikh Gurus, H.R. Gupta, p. 147


is#K eiqhws my< ptnw swihb kw áQwwn-fW. dInwnwQw Swrxw*

*dirXwpur golw, bw<kIpur, ptnw swihb-800004 (ibhwr)

is#Ko< ky eiqhws my< ptnw swihb kwáQwwn AËX<q mhËvpUxw~ hY, #Xo<ik ptnw swihbmy< dsvy< gu{ ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kw jNmhuAw; XhI< anky bcpn ky C:-swq vˆw~ÛXqIq huE[ ptnw swihb ko ‰I gu{ nwnkdyv jI kw crxw-ápSw~ BI pRwÎq hY[ ‰I gu{qyg bhwdr swihb ny BI me~, 1666 my< Xhw<kI imt`tI ko pwvn ikXw[ XhI kwrxw hY ikAwj BI swry ivSv ky is#Ko< ky bIc ptnwswihb kw áQwwn bVw hI sMmwnnIX hY[ivSwy w }p sy ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ky jNm-idvs pr lwKo< is#K-‰©wlu 'ptnw swihb'Awkr ApnI ‰©w invyidq krqy hY<[

sUby ibhwr kI rwjDwwnI 'ptnw' Bwrqky AËX<q pRwcIn AOr Eyiqhwisk mhËv kySwhro< my< rhw hY[ XhI 'ptnw' AQw~SwwáZ kyrciXqw kOitØX, smRwt ASwok, mhwnÛXwkrxwwcwX~ vr{ic, XogSwwáZ ky mhiˆw~pq<jil AOr pR$Xwq gixwqz AwX~Bt`t jYsImhwn ivBUiqXo< kI jNm-BUim AOr km~-BUimrhI hY, pRyrxww-BUim rhI hY[

eiqhws kI aQwl-puQwl ky bIc 'ptnw'ky nwm bdlqy rhy--kusumpuZ, pwtilpuZ, pwtl,AjImwbwd, ptnw[ is#Ko< ky mhwn gu{ ‰Igu{ goib<d is<G jI kI jNm-BUim hony kykwrxw Awj eskw nwm 'ptnw swihb' hY[rylvy átySwn kw nwm BI 'ptnw swihb' rKwgXw hY[

Awj 'ptnw' Swhr cwhy bdhwilXo< kydOr sy gujr rhw ho lyikn 'ptnw' kw AqIqbhuq hI gOrvSwwlI rhw hY[ gRIk rwjdUqmygwáQwnIj Xhw< kI BÛX emwrq ko dyKkrhYrq my< pV gXw Qww[ cInI-XwZI HXUnsw<gAOr PwihXwn ny BI Swhr kI BUir-BUir pRSw<swkI hY[

‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ny is#Ko< kyeiqhws ko Ek nXw moV idXw[ is#K AbvIr-Xo©w ky }p my< aBr kr swmny AwXy[lok-pRis© hY ik ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI klmky hI nhI<, qyg ky BI DwnI Qwy[ aNho<ny is#Ko<ko juJw} bnwXw[ vy qyg kI Swi#q my< ghrIAwáQww rKqy Qwy[

AËX<q ávwBwivk hY ik ijs ptnwswihb my< ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ny jNmlykr swrI duinXw my< ApnI pRkwSw-ÈXoiqPYlwXI as ptnw swihb ko hm sb ‰©wky swQw nmn krqy hY<[


is#K ic<qn : sv~Dwm~-smBwv kI d÷iˆt-fW. mhIp is<G*

*Ec-108, iSwvwjI pwk~, ne~ idØlI-110026, mo. : 9313932888

sMpUxw~ is#K ic<qn kw AwDwwr ‰I gu{gR<Qw swihb hY<[ Xh pwvn gR<Qw sv~Dwm~-smBwvkw Ek Ad`Buq adwhrxw hY[ s<swr ky sBIDwm~-gR<Qwo< my< jo s<dySw AOr apdySw s<g÷hIq hY<anmy< mwnv-mwZ ky kØXwxw, ÛXwiDwXo< symui#q AOr pRBu-imln kI kwmnw kI ge~ hY[sBI Dwm~-gR<Qwo< my< as Dwm~ ky pRvq~k Awid kydYvI zwn kw s<kln hoqw hY AOr asky bqwEpRBu-pRwiÎq ky mwg~ kw Anusrxw krny kwAwgRh hoqw hY[

‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb kw s<kln-s<pwdnkuC Alg pRkwr kw hY[ esmy< C: is#K gu{swihbwn ªwrw ricq bwxwI ky swQw dySw Brmy< PYly huE p<dRh B#q swihbwn kI, ^XwrhBt`t swihbwn kI qQww guris#Ko< kI bwixwXw<siMmilq hY<[ en bwxwIkwro< my< sudUr b<gwl kys<ák÷q ky B#q jYdyv jI hY<; Awj ky aÁrpRdySw ky B#q kbIr jI, B#q rivdws jI,B#q BIKxw jI, mDX pRdySw ky B#q sYxw jI,rwjáQwwn ky B#q Dw<nw jI, is<Dw ky B#qsDwnw jI AOr mhwrwˆtö ky B#q nwmdyv jI,B#q prmwn<d jI qQww mulqwn (pwikáqwn)ky SwyK PrId jI kI bwxwI BI s<g÷hIq hY[

ijs Xug my< ‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb koilipb© ikXw gXw Qww vh Xug Dwmo_, vgo_,jwiqXo< my< b<tw huAw Qww[ sÁw pr muiálmSwwsko< kw AiDwkwr Qww, bhus<$Xk ih<dU vg~jwq-pwq AOr ‚<c-nIc kI ÛXváQww my< burIqrh jkVw huAw Qww[ ‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI

ny Apny jIvn my< cwr bVI XwZwE< BI kIQwI<[ en XwZwAo< my< aNho<ny ih<dU-qIQwo_ kIXwZwE< kI<, muslmwno< ky pIro< kI drgwho< prBI gE, m#kw, mdInw qQww bgdwd kw BRmxwikXw, sBI Dwmo_ AOr anky nyqwAo<, puroihqo<Ev< kwijXo< sy s<vwd ikXw[

‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI ky jIvn Br kyswQwI AOr imZ Bwe~ mrdwnw jI Ek imrwsImuslmwn Qwy[ vy rbwb bhuq AÇCI bjwqy Qwy[‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI ªwrw pRviq~q mwg~mwnvIX Ekqw, sd`Bwv, smqw AOrs<kIxw~qwivhIn mwg~ Qww[ aNho<ny Apny smXkI rwjnIiqk iáQwiq, ivdySwI AwŸmxw, Awmlogo< pr hony vwly AËXwcwro< AOr swmwijkivdRUpqwAo< pr qIKI itÎpixwXw< kI<; as smXky rwjwAo<, Swwsko<, srkwrI km~cwirXo<,NXwXwDwISwo< ky cirZ ko ajwgr ikXw[ ApnIbwxwI my< Ek áQwwn pr aNho<ny khw hY- ''Awjky Swwsk ÛXwGR ky smwn ho gE hY<[ ankykm~cwrI kuÁo< ky smwn ho gE hY<[ vy Awmlogo< ko Apny qyj nwKUno< sy GwXl krqyrhqy hY< AOr anky irsqy huE KUn ko cwtjwqy hY<[ jb prmwËmw ky swmny aNhy< lwXwjwEgw qo enkI nwk kwt lI jwEgI[''rwjy sIh mukdm kuqy ]jwe jgweiNh bYTy suqy ]cwkr nhdw pweiNh Gwa ]rqu ipqu kuiqho cit jwhu ]ijQwY jIAw< hosI swr ]


n <kI v <FI lweqbwr ] (pNnw 1288)as smX NXwX-ÛXváQww ikqnI BR t ho

ge~ QwI, ‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI ny es ivˆwXpr BI pRkwSw fwlw hY[ kwjI NXwXwDwISwbnkr NXwX krny kw dwvw krqw hY[ vhhwQw my< NXwX kI mwlw Pyrqy huE e~Svr kwnwm lyqw rhqw hY, ik<qu ÛXvhwr my< irSvqlykr NXwX krqy huE Apny kÁ~ÛX ko BUljwqw hY[ Xid koe~ asky Eysy NXwX pr pRSnaTwqw hY qo vh NXwX s<ihqw kI duhwe~ dynylgqw hY :kwjI hoe kY bhY inAwe ]Pyry qsbI kry Kudwe ]vFI lY kY hku gvwE ]jy ko puCY qw piV suxwwE ] (pNnw 951)

irSvq lykr JUTI gvwhI dyny vwlo< kIBI kmI nhI< hY[ Eysy log qo Pw<sI idE jwnyXo^X hY< :lY kY vFI dyin agwhI durmiq kw gil Pwhwhy ] (pNnw 1032)

‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb my< Eysy Anyk s<kyqhY< ik rwjw kYsw honw cwihE, bwdSwwh my< #Xwguxw hony cwihE, askw ApnI pRjw ky pRiqrvYXw kYsw honw cwihE, asI ÛXi#q koSwwsk bnnw cwihE jo asky Xo^X ho :qKiq rwjw so bhY ij qKqY lwek hoe~ ]ijnI scu pCwixwAw scu rwjy sye~ ]

(pNnw 1088)gurbwxwI my< Swwsk, Swwsn-q<Z, NXwX-

p©iq, rwjnIiqk BR twcwr, AwiQw~k Gotwlo<jYsy swmwijk srokwro< pr qIKI itÎpixwXw< hY<AOr ensy aBrny ky sUZo< kI ghrI ccw~ hY[rwjnIiq my< nYiqkqw honw AOr rwjnIiqzo<ªwrw swDwwrxw jnqw kI syvw krny ky p@wpr bwr-bwr AwgRh ikXw gXw hY[ sMpUxw~

is#K pr<prw sBI Dwmo_ kw Awdr krqI hYAOr Awcrxw kI Swu©qw pr bl dyqI hY[Swwsk koe~ BI ho, askw Dwm~ koe~ BI ho,askI swQw~kqw askI pwrdiSw~qw my< hY[

Xh BI eiqhws kI ivf<bnw hI hY ikpw<c sO vˆw~ pUv~ ijs Sww<iq-pQw kw pRvq~nhuAw Qww AOr ijsny Asmwnqw, ANXwX AOrpwK<f ky iv{© swmwijk-Ÿw<iq kw ad`GoˆwikXw Qww, askw qËkwlIn srkwr sy tkrwvaËpNn ho gXw[ ‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI sylgBg Ek sO vˆw~ bwd pw<cvy< gu{ ‰I gu{Arjn dyv jI ko qËkwlIn mugl Swwskjhw<gIr ny b<dI bnwkr, Anyk XwqnwE< dykrSwhId kr idXw[ jhw<gIr ny ApnI AwËm-kQww 'qujk-E-jhw<gIrI' my< ‰I gu{ Arjndyv jI pr Anyk inrwDwwr Awrop lgwqy huEXh BI ilKw hY ik ''As<$X log ankyAnuXwXI Qwy, ijnmy< bhuq-sy muslmwn BI Qwy[''‰I gu{ Arjn dyv jI ky bwd gu{ ky iSwˆXo<AOr mugl Swwsko< my< tkrwv ke~ sidXo< qkbnw rhw[ dsvy< gu{ ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jIky smX sy Xh tkrwv sSwáZ hokr ho gXw[Xh d÷ tÛX hY ik tkrwv sdYv is#Ko< AOrSwwsko< ky mDX rhw[ is#Ko< AOr muslmwnjnqw ky bIc sd`Bwv sdYv bnw rhw[ is#Ko<ny kBI Dwwim~k ivSvwso< AOr AwáQwwAo< kwyrwjnIiq pr hwvI nhI< hony idXw[

ATwrhvI< SwqI ky A<iqm vˆwo_ sy aNnIsvI<SwqI ky mDX qk p<jwb, sImwpRw<q AOrkSwmIr pr is#Ko< kI rwjnIiqk sÁw kwvc~áv Cw gXw Qww[ as smX mhwrwjwrxwjIq is<G kI rwjnIiqk pRBuqw kI du<duBIgU<j rhI QwI[ mhwrwjw rxwjIq is<G ny kBIsv~Dwm~-smBwv AOr Dwm~-inpy~@wqw ky AwdSw~

(Soˆw p÷ T 45 pr)


dSwm pwqSwwh kw AnNX ‰©wlu is#KBwe~ ingwhIAw is<G AwlmgIr

-ismrjIq is<G*

pw<c dirXwAo< kI DwrqI ky SwUrvIrbwiSw<dy hmySww hI hk-sc kI lVwe~ lVny my<AigRm kqwr my< rhy hY<[ es DwrqI pr pYdwhuE jw<bwj Xo©y hmySww juØm sy t#kr lyqyqQww SwhIidXw< pRwÎq krqy rhy hY<[ Awj duinXwmy< bhuq km 0.5 pRiqSwq sy BI AØp-s<$XwvwlI 'is#K kOm' duinXw my< sbsy ÈXwdwSwhIidXw< pRwÎq krny vwlI kOm hY[ es kOmny hmySww hI Apnw nwqw hk-sc kI lVwe~lVny vwly SwUrvIr Xo©wAo< sy bnwE rKw hY[jhw< Xh kOm Apny qQww mwnvqw ky AiDwkwro<ky ilE eqnI jwg÷q hY vhI< esmy< Ek iFlwe~BI hY ik Xh Apny eiqhws ko AÇCy F<g sys<Bwl nhI< skI[ Awj hm is#K kOm kyhjwro< hI SwhIdo< ky jIvn ky bwry my<jwnkwrI pRwÎq krny sy v<icq rh gXy hY<[is#K eiqhws ky jo mOilk sRoq hY< vy lgBgsb ky sb gYr-is#Ko< ªwrw ilKy hony kykwrxw is#KI ky bwry my< shI jwnkwrI nhI<dy sky Xw aNho<ny an Xo©wAo< kI ke~ bwqo<ko Apny F<g sy ÛXw$Xwq kr idXw[ jokQwwXy< Xw eiqhws is#Ko< my< sInw-b-sInwclI Aw rhI bwqo< ko sunkr ilKw asmy<aNho<ny ‰©wmXI Bwvukqw my< krwmwqI p@w kobhuq bVy áqr pr joV idXw, ijs kwrxw EysySwUrvIro< kI myhnq ko mwZ Ek krwmwq kyqOr pr hI jwnw jwny lgw[ Awj hmwry pwsjo eiqhws mOjUd hY asmy< sy hjwro< hI

jw<bwj Xo©wAo< kw eiqhws gwXb hY[ joeiqhws hmwry pws mOjUd BI hY, vo BI smXkI mwr qly Awkr idn-pRiqidn gwXb hoqwjw rhw hY; hmwry sRoq KËm hoqy jw rhy hY<[

dSwm pwqSwwh ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI nyjb hk-sc kI lVwe~ lVqy huE An<dpurswihb kw iklw CoVw qo anky swQw eslVwe~ my< Apny-Apny F<g sy sYkVo< SwUrvIro< nyswQw idXw, askw mUØX anko Apnw bildwndykr aqwrnw pVw[ Eysw hI Ek SwUrvIr gu{-Gr kw ‰©wlu Qww--Bwe~ ingwhIAw is<G AwlmgIr,ijsky bwry my< zwnI igAwn is<G ny 'qvwrIKgu} Kwlsw' my< ijŸ ikXw hY ik jb ‰I gu{goib<d is<G jI cmkOr kI gFæI sy inklkrmwCIvwVw phu<cy qo vhw< Bwe~ dXw is<G, Bwe~Dwrm is<G, Bwe~ gnI Kw<, Bwe~ nbI Kw< qQwwBwe~ mwn is<G gu{ jI ko Ek pl<g prbYTwkr 'aÇc ky pIr' ky }p my< ilXy jw rhyQwy[ jb vy gw<v AwlmgIr ky pws phu<cy qoanko rwáqy my< ingwhIAw is<G imlw, jo ApnypuZ ky swQw GoVy bycny jw rhw Qww[ rwáqy my<gu{ jI ky dSw~n krky anko Ek GoVwsvwrI krny ky ilE pySw kr idXw, ijskykwrxw gu{ jI bhuq pRsNn huE qQww pl<gCoVkr GoVy pr svwr ho gXy[ es jgh prAwjkl AwlISwwn 'gu{ªwrw m<jI swihb'(AwlmgIr) bnw huAw hY jo ik mhwngrluiDwXwnw Swhr sy lgBg 10 iklomItr kI

*s<pwdk, gurmiq pRkwSw/gurmiq zwn[


dUrI pr luiDwXwnw-mlyrkotlw sVk pr iáQwqhY[ es gw<v ky bwry my< khw jwqw hY ik 17vI<SwqwÑdI ky Awr<B my< hI Xh gw<v bs cukwQww[ mOiKk }p sy pIFæI-dr-pIFæI clI AwrhI irvwXq ky Anuswr gw<v bIjw ky pwssrwX lSwkrI Kwn kotw< kw ad`Gwtn krnyky ilE mugl smRwt AOr<gjyb AwXw Qww[ jbAOr<gjyb ad`Gwtn krny ky ilE AwXw qogw<v Dww<drw ky cODwrI ny asky Awgy PirXwdkI ik nvwb loDwI askI lVkI ky swQwjbrdáqI SwwdI krnw cwhqw hY[ Xh sunnyky aprw<q AOr<gjyb ny SwwdI ky idn nvwbloDwI kw isr kwt idXw[ es kwrxw esbáqI kw nwm AOr<gjyb AwlmgIrI ky nwmpr AwlmgIr pV gXw[ gu{ªwrw swihb kois#K rwÈX ky smX 70 bIGw jmIn BI dIge~ QwI[ es gu{ªwrw swihb my< pRiq vˆw~ 14,15, 16 pOˆw vwly idn dSwm gu{ jI ky AwgmnkI Xwd my< joV-mylw (vˆw~gw<T) hoqw hY[

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ingwhIAw is<G ky BI Awgy qIn puZ Qwy--srdUlis<G, bwGw is<G qQww Bwgw is<G[

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jb Bwe~ ingwhIAw is<G ny gu{ swihbko GoVw By<t kr idXw qo gu{ swihb GoVy prsvwr hokr cly gXy[ asky bwd mugl POjgu{ jI kw pICw krqI hue~ gw<v my< Aw ge~qQww asny Bwe~ ingwhIAw is<G ky Gr ko Gyrwfwl ilXw[ vh as Gyry my< sy inklkr Apnyninhwl gw<v mUlovwl phu<c gXw qQww muglsynw ny askw swrw pirvwr kËl kr idXw[jb gu{ swihb ko pqw clw ik Bwe~ingwhIAw is<G kw swrw pirvwr kËl kridXw gXw hY qo gu{ swihb ny rwq ko hIswDwwrxw ilbws my< gw<v mUlovwl phu<ckr Bwe~ingwhIAw is<G ko FwFæs b<DwwXw[ es qrh 15pOˆw, s<vq` 1761 ko Bwe~ ingwhIAw is<G qQwwasky nwnw Bwe~ ipAwrw is<G kI gw<v mUlwyvwlmy< gu{ swihb ky swQw AwiKrI mulwkwq hue~[es s<b<Dw my< Ek hukmnwmw BI imlqw hY, jo27 Agáq, 1952 e~. idn buDwvwr ko gu{ªwrwm<jI swihb ky njdIk piScm idSww my< syvwkrqI s<gq ko imlw Qww[ Xh hukmnwmw

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s<gIq-@wyZ my< gurmiq s<gIq kw áQwwn-fW. pRym mÇCwl*

*Asstt. Professor, Music & Dance Deptt., Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra (HR.). M: 09729560001

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rhw[ Xh Apny kudrqI qQww pirviq~q }pdono< hI pRkwr sy jnswDwwrxw ky pRcwr my<rhw jb ik 'gurmiq s<gIq' my< kyvl pRBu-mihmw ko hI Swwiml ikXw gXw hY :ivs{ nwhI dwqwr Awpxww nwmu dyhu ]guxw gwvw idnu rwiq nwnk cwa Ehu ]

(pNnw 762)gurmiq s<gIq kI SwwáZIX s<gIq sy

iBNnqw iblkul ápˆt hY[ Swbd-kIq~n my<pRXog kI jwny vwlI qwly< gUFæ SwwáZIX F<g kIhoqI hY<, pr<qu SwwáZIX s<gIq my< gwXkI pRDwwnhoqI hY ijsmy< Awlwp mu$X hoqw hY[ ke~ bwrAwlwp kI hI pRDwwnqw hoqI hY AOr bolsunwe~ hI nhI< dyqy[ gurmiq s<gIq rwg XwAwlwp-pRDwwn s<gIq nhI< hY, esmy< rwg AOrqwl ko Swbd ky swQw Ek sur qo rKw hIjwqw hY pr<qu eskI gU<j my< Swbd ko Aápˆtv gum nhI< hony idXw jwqw[ suriq my< kIq~nªwrw EkwgRqw ko pRwÎq kr Swbd-DXwn syEksur honw hoqw hY[ gurmiq s<gIq mnor<jnkw swDwn nhI<, Aipqu Xh AwËmw ky AwDXwiËmkivkws kw mwDXm hY[ ‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb nygurmiq s<gIq ko nvjIvn AOr nváPUiq~pRdwn kI hY[ gurmiq s<gIq rwgo< pr AwDwwirqhony ky kwrxw BwrqIX smwj ky cyqn vg~my< Apnw iviSwˆt áQwwn rKqw hY[ es qrhgurmiq s<gIq kI pr<prw BwrqIX s<gIq my<Ek jIqI-jwgqI pr<prw ky }p my< ivkisqhue~[ is#K gu{ swihbwn ny s<gIq ky AwDXwiËmkmUØX ko smJwqy huE esy kIq~n my< s<joXwAOr gu{ªwro< my< rwg v qwlb© kIq~n kIpRQww ko AinvwX~ krky gurmiq s<gIq kwAiáqËv bnwE rKw[ es pRkwr gurmiq s<gIqrwg-gwXn, iSw@ww Ev< AÒXws kw ivˆwX bnw[

gu{ ky ªwrw idKwE gE mwg~ kw Anusrxwkrnw iSwˆXo< kw prm kÁ~ÛX hY, AqEv kIq~n


ky swQw s<gIq ko BI mwNXqw pRdwn kI ge~[‰I gu{ nwnk dyv jI ky iSwˆX hony ky kwrxwhI anky AnuXwiXXo< (is#Ko<) my< rwgb© kIq~nkw pRcwr huAw[ es qrh Dwm~ AOr klw kwsumyl ‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb ky }p my< huAw AOrdsvy< gu{ ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI ªwrw ‰I gu{gR<Qw swihb ko gu{-pdvI dykr mwnv-mwZ koEk AiªqIX sOgwq pRdwn kI ge~[

s<dB~-sUcI1. By<tvwqw~- fW. gurnwm is<G, ADX@w, gurmiqs<gIq ivBwg, p<jwbI XUnIvis~tI, pitXwlw,idnw<k 21-7-20062. 'Kwlsw Efvokyt' ‰I Am÷qsr, jnvrI-PrvrI, 1982, p÷ T 23. Dr. A. S. Paintal, The Nature and Place of

Music, page. 152

gwQww cmkOr kI gFæI kI

-pRo. mhy<dR joSwI, 30-E, gopwl ngr, ‰I Am÷qsr-143001

An<dpur ky ikly sy bwhr,muglo< ky JUTy AwSvwsn pr,jb gu{ jI inkly iklw CoVkr,SwZu ny pICy sy AwŸmxw kr,is#K sYink bhu Qwy mwr igrwXy[kyvl kuC hI Qwy bc kr AwXy[cwlIs is<Go< swQw gu{ jI cmkOr gXy[AO kÇcI Ek hvylI my< sb Thr gXy[SwZu BI pICy-pICy anky phu<c gXy[Gyrw fwl hvylI ky bwhr bYT gXy[kyvl cwlIs is<G hY<, aNhy< pqw Qww[gu{ jI ko hr hwl my<, pkVnw Qww[svyry sy sw<J qk hue~, QwI bVI lVwe~[is<Go< ny vIrqw ijsmy<, QwI bhuq idKwe~[bwhr Aw is<Go< ny, SwZu ko llkwrw[SwhIdI pwny qk bhuq ko, aNho<ny mwrw[bwbw AjIq is<G pws ipqw ky AwXw[pRxwwm ikXw ipqw ko AO SwISw JukwXw[ipqw jI, Awzw dy<, SwZu sy jw tkrw‚<[mY< BI is<G hU< Awpkw, jOhr idKlw‚<[AwSwIˆw dI ipqw ‰I ny AOr khw, jwAo!ApnI qyg ky jor sy, SwZu ko mwr igrwAo[iv uq kI qyjI sy, vo SwZuAo< pr Jptw[sY<kVo< SwZuAo< sy vo, rhw Akylw lVqw[

SwZu mwr Anyk Qww, SwhId vo ho gXw[SwUrvIro< my< Amr nwm, askw ho gXw[iPr cOdh vˆw~ kw 'juJwr', jUJny gXw[Bwe~ kI Bw<iq SwhId, vh BI ho gXw[do puZ anky swmny, SwhId Qwy huE[iPr BI gu{ jI ky, hOsly bul<d rhy[swX< qk is<G kyvl, pw<c hI Qwy bcy[#Xw kry<, vy pw<c Ab, soc Qwy rhy[vy gu{ jI ky sMmuK, SwISw JukwXy AwXy[''hY Xh ivnX hmwrI, Awp Xhw< sy jwXy<!''rxw CoVkr jwnw, gu{ jI kYsy mwnqy?es BXwnk GVI my<, pw<co< ko kYsy CoVqy?pw<co< ny imlkr, iPr ivnX duhrwe~[''hy vIr iSwromixw, k÷ÎXw suny< duhwe~!pw<c is<Go< ky bIc, Awp jI sdw ho<gy[AOr soc-ivcwr kr, jo inxw~X vy dy<gy[gurmqw mwNX vo, sb is#Ko< ko hogw[khw Qww Awp ny, Xwd Awpko hogw[''qk~ sun kr Xh gu{ jI, in{qr ho gXy[AOr jwny ko vhw< sy, shmq ho gXy[s<gq is<G ky isr pr, sjwXI klgI ApnI[AOr A<Dwyry my< rwh, j<gl kI QwI pkVI[p<Qw ko ABI gu{ jI kI, j}rq bVI QwI[swmny p<Qw ky ABI duKo< kI, sUcI bVI QwI[

kivqw


gurmiq my< dwn AOr dsv<Dw kw mhËv-fW. kSwmIr is<G 'nUr'*

*bI-E#s 925, mohØlw s<qoKpurw, hoiSwXwrpur rof, jl<Dwr-144004, mo. 98722-54990

Bwe~ kwNh is<G nwBw ky muqwibk dwnkw AQw~ hY--dyny kw km~, dyny Xo^X Dwn[ vhváqu jo dwn my< dI ge~ ho qQww mhsUl, krAwid AQwo_ my< BI 'dwn' SwÑd kw apXog huAwimlqw hY[ gurbwxwI kw kQwn hY :--hamY f<nu shY rwjw m<gY dwn ] (pNnw 416)--pwp kI j<\ lY kwblhu DwweAw jorI m<gYdwnu vy lwlo ] (pNnw 722)

gurbwxwI my< 'dwn' SwÑd swmwNXq: syvwAOr puxX-km~ ky AQwo_ my< AwXw hY[ gurbwxwIkw pivZ Prmwn hY :mhw dwin siqgur igAwin min cwa n hutY ]

(pNnw 1407)BwvwQw~ Xh hY ik gu{ ky zwn vwly bVy

dwnI hY<[ anky mn my< sdYv hI aËswh, cwvhoqw hY[ gurbwxwI qo Xh BI Prmwn krqIhY ik zwn ky ibnw pUjw, apwsnw, dwn-puxXAwid krny BI sPl nhI< ho skqy :igAwn hIxw< AigAwn pUjw ] (pNnw 1412)

gurmiq-zwn kI pRwiÎq hony pr hmy<smJ my< Awqw hY ik hmy< prmwËmw kI Aorsy idE gE dwn ky AiDwkwrI bnnw hY[ dwnIbnkr as sÇcy, sbsy bVy dwqwr ky rkIbnhI< khlvwnw hY[ dyny vwlw dwqw qo Ek hIhY[ B#q kbIr jI kw kQwn hY :arvwir pwir sB Eko dwnI ] (pNnw 337)

dwn krny vwly ko dwqw khw gXw hY,jo gurmiq ivcwrDwwrw ky Anuswr :

--dwqw krqw Awip qU<quis dyvih krih pswa ] (pNnw 463)--nwnk dwqw Eku hY dUjw Av{ nw koe~ ]

(pNnw 65)as Ek dwqwr sy hm dwq-dwn kI mw<g

krqy hY<[ mw<gny vwlw iBKwrI Xw Xwck hY :qU pRB dwqw dwin miq pUrw hm Qwwry ByKwrIjIa ] (pNnw 597)

hmy< kuC BI dwn krky dwqwr hony kwBRm v hamY nhI< pwlnI cwihE AOr n hIdwn pRwÎq krny vwly ko hIn Bwvnw kwiSwkwr bnny dynw cwihE[ dwqwr-dwqw qo EkhI hY, vh sbko dyny vwlw hY[ hmy< Xwd rKnwcwihE :sBnw jIAw kw eku dwqw so mY ivsir njwe~ ] (pNnw 2)

hmy< syvw AOr dwn krqy smX Ah<kwrsy dUr rhnw cwihE[ hm qn, mn, Dwn kIsyvw krny ky swQw-swQw zwn bw<tny kI syvwkrky ávX< ko KuSw rK skqy hY<, sÇcI Sww<iqpRwÎq kr skqy hY<[ gu{ ky is#K qo subh-Swwm Ardws krqy smX hamY, Ah<kwr koimtwkr nmRqwpUv~k gu{ ky Awgy Xwcnw krqyhuE khqy hY< : ''is#Kwy< ko is#KI dwn, kySw dwn,rihq dwn, ivvyk dwn, ivSvws dwn, Broswdwn, dwnwy< ky isr dwn, nwm dwn . . .bKSwnw[''

sb dwno< sy bVw dwn qo pRBu ky nwm


kw dwn hY[ ijsy Xh pRwÎq ho jwE asy AOr#Xw cwihE? gurbwxwI my< bwr-bwr hir ky nwmkw dwn vwihgu{ sy iBKwrI bnkr mw<gny kyilE khw gXw hY[ bySwk koe~ ÛXi#q qIQwo_ prjwkr kroVo< bwr ánwn kry, fubikXw< lgwEAOr lwKo<, Arbo<, Krbo< {pE Dwn-dOlq ky}p my< dwn kry, ik<qu Xh sb kuC BI asijzwsu ky brwbr nhI< phu<c skqw ijsky²dX my< vwihgu{ ky nwm kw invws hY[gurbwxwI hmwrw nyq÷Ëv XU< krqI hY:koit mjn kIno esnwn ]lwK Arb Krb dIno dwnu ]jw min visAo hir ko nwmu ] (pNnw 202)

'nwm dwn' sv~‰y T dwn hY[ jo ÛXi#qpRBu ky pRym ky r<g my< r<gw huAw, pRBu ky nwmkw zwnI hogw, vhI dUsro< ko zwn kw dwndy skqw hY, dUsro< ko pRBu ky nwm ky swQwjoV skqw hY[ AzwnI ÛXi#q iksI ko zwnkw dwn kYsy dy skqw hY? hw<! zwnI mnu XBI kyvl idKwvy ky ilE zwnI nhI< honwcwihE[ asy hr smX scyq, jwg}k, ic<qnSwIlhony ky swQw-swQw 'jwg÷q AváQww', 'shjAváQww' my< rhnw cwihE[ asy Bly-bury, aicq-Anuicq kI phcwn honI cwihE[ AzwnImnu X ANX logo< ky pICy lgkr ApnIdOlq, pU<jI v smX kI bbw~dI krqw hY :igAwnI hoe su cyq<nu hoe AigAwnI A<Dwukmwe ] (pNnw 556)

zwn, ivvyk kI pRwiÎq hyqu vwihgu{ kyAwgy Ardws kI jwqI hY :hwir pirAo suAwmI kY duAwrY dIjY buiDwibbykw ] (pNnw 641)

is#K Dwm~ my< jhw< dwn-puxX Ev< AÇCykwXo_ kw Aiq mhËv hY, vhI< 'dsv<Dw' kw BI

bVw mhËv hY[ hmy< nyk kmwe~, Dwn-dOlq kwhI nhI< biØk smX kw dsv<Dw BI inkwlnw(dynw) cwihE[ es dsv<Dw ky A<qg~q b<dgI,nwm-ismrn, hwQwo< sy syvw-km~, gurbwxwI kwpwT v ivcwr, Dwwim~k-mUØXo< ky bwry my< ivcwrv Aml Swwiml hY<[ gurmiq my< dwn kw BwvwQw~syvw hY, jo is#K ny ApnI ikrq-kmwe~ my<sy j}rqm<do< kI mdd krky krnI hoqI hY[gurmiq ivcwrDwwrw my< ''grIb kw mu<h gu{ kIgolk hY[''

dsv<Dw kI s<áQww kw phlw (mUl) }p‰I gu{ rwmdws jI ky smX d÷iˆtgocr hoqwhY[ as smX ms<d log dsv<Dw kI rkmgu{-Gr my< s<gq-kwX~ hyqu EkZ krky By<tikXw krqy Qwy[ gu{-Gr kI Aor sy inXu#qms<d dsv<Dw ky }p my< EkZ kI ge~ 'kwr-Bytw' iksI ivSwy w pv~ pr gu{-Gr my< AwkrBy<t ikXw krqy Qwy[ dsv<Dw ky iniScq ivDwwnky Alwvw s<gq ApnI swmQX~ ky Anuswrgu{-Gr my< Dwn, sonw, cw<dI, jyvr, GoVy qQwwhiQwXwr By<t (Aip~q) kr gu{-k÷pw kI pwZbnqI :--dsv<Dw gu{ nih dyve~ JUT bol jo Kwe[khy goib<d is<G lwl jI iqs kw kCU nwibswih[ (rihqnwmw Bwe~ n<d lwl jI)--dyh dsv<Dw gur ihq sdw[dwrid sdn hoih nih kdw[

(‰I gur pRqwp sUrj gR<Qw)ApnI ikrq-kmwe~ kI bcq kw dsvw<

Bwg propkwrI Ev< syvw-kwXo_ hyqu Kc~ krnyko hI 'dsv<Dw' khw gXw hY[ ‰I gur pRqwpsUrj gR<Qw my< ANXZ ijŸ hY : ''jo ApnI kCukrhu kmwe~[ gu{ ihq idhu dsv<Dw bnwe~[''

Ek sÇcy is#K ko XËnSwIl honw


cwihE ik grIbo<, byshwro<, j}rqm<do< ky ilEBojn, váZo<, dvwAo<, Awid kw pRb<Dw krny my<Apnw Xogdwn dy, grIb-kNXwAo< kI SwwdI my<shXog dy[ grIb bÇco< kI pFæwe~ kI PIs,kwipXwy<, ikqwbo<, báqo<, vid~Xo< ky }p my< mddkrnI Aiq propkwrI Ev< kØXwxwkwrI kwX~hY[ gurmiq my< lok-kØXwxwkwrI kwXo_ my<Xogdwn, j}rqm<do< kI mdd qQww gu{ªwrwswihb my< syvw, s<gq-p<gq kI syvw, ip<glvwVwv XqImKwny jYsI s<áQwwAo< my< swmQX~ AnuswrXogdwn dynw hI mhwdwn hY[ Aw<Ky< dwn krnyko, KUn-dwn ko, A<g-dwn ko BI mhw-dwn

khw jwqw hY[ Bwe~ Gne~Xw jI, B#q pUrxwis<G jI ko kOn BUl skqw hY? iksI ikámkw BI Xogdwn dyqy smX, dwn krqy smX hmy<Ah<-Bwv sy dUr rhnw cwihE[ sÇcI syvwkrny pr 'syvk' kI apwiDw Ev< AwËm-gOrvkI pRwiÎq hoqI hY[

dwnSwIl, km~SwIl, ivvykSwIl, dXwSwIlhonw AOr grIb kI, jIvo< kI r@ww krnwEk sÇcy is#K kI phcwn hY, aÇc cirZkw pircX hY, ‚<cy AwdSw~ v jIvn-ad`dySXkI ksOtI hY[

Konw n enko, Ko jwAo enmy<pyV mq kwto!qwlwb mq pwto!hvw my< jhr mq Golo!ndI my< nwly mq Kolo!imt`tI ko ÈXwdw mq incoVo!pRk÷iq kw s<quln mq qoVo!asky Anmol aphwro< ko lUto mq!j}rq Br KwAo, TU<so mq!pi@wXo< ko chkny do!vn-lqwE< mhkny do!Jrno< kw s<gIq bhny do!sGn-ku<j kI Cw<v rhny do!koXl kw kUjn, myGo< kw gj~n[brKw kI irmiJm, moro< kw nq~n[mwtI kI KuSwbU, SwIql hvwE<[kudrq kw Aw<cl, kwlI GtwE<[Anmol hY Xh pRwq: bXwr[ensy bjwAo jIvn-isqwr!

Konw n enko, Ko jwAo enmy<!bs jwEgw Awn<d-m<gl mn my<!

vIro< kI SwÑdwvlIdySw-Dwm~ py imtny kw jo jÈbw,asy jvwnI khqy hY<[es jÈby my< imty ávwQw~,asko kubw~nI khqy hY<[SwZu kw<py ijsy dyK,asko synwnI khqy hY<[bil cFæqw kÁ~ÛX hyqu,asko bildwnI khqy hY<[Xwd my< roXy< gYro< ky idl,asy inSwwnI khqy hY<[sunny vwly qny< gv~ sy,asy khwnI khqy hY<[kt jwXy pr Juky nhI<,asy ávwiBmwnI khqy hY<[

-‰I pRSww<q AgRvwl, 40, bjirXw moqIlwl, brylI (a. pR.)-243003, mo. : 9411607672

kivqwE<


gur isKI bwrIk hY . . . 10-fW. sËXy<dRpwl is<G*

*E-1716, rwjwjIpurm, lKn‚-226017, mo. : 9415960533

pRym mwnv kw sbsy pRmuK AOr Awkˆw~kBwv hY[ is#K gu{ swihbwn ny es Bwv kIpivZqw ko mwNXqw dyqy huE essy prmwËmw kIapwsnw ko joVkr pRym ko sSw#q AOrswQw~k bnw idXw[ pRym ko svo~Çc Bwv kwáQwwn idXw gXw hY AOr askI qulnw my< Swy wsb kuC mUØXhIn bqwXw gXw hY[ pRym-Bwvkw eqnw mihmw-m<fn mwnv sÒXqw kyeiqhws my< phlI bwr ikXw gXw[ Bwe~ gurdwsjI ny pRym rs ko AmUØX bqwXw :cwir pdwrQw iriDw isiDw iniDw lK kroVI[lK pwrs lK pwirjwq lK lKmI joVI[lK ic<qwmixw kwmDwyxwu cqur<g cmoVI[mwxwk moqI hIirAw inrmol mroVI[lK kivlws sumy{ lK lK rwj bhoVI[gurmuiK suK Plu iprm rsu mulu Amulu suQwoVI ] (vwr 13:9)

Bwe~ gurdws jI ny apro#q vwr my< khwik mnu X swmwNXq: ijn cwr pdwQwo_--Dwm~,AQw~, kwm, mo@w ky Alwvw iri©Xo<, isi©Xo<,nviniDwXo< kI kwmnw krqw hY vy AkØpnIX}p sy lwKo<-kroVo< gunw pRwÎq ho jwXy<, EknhI< lwKo< pwrs pËQwr AOr pwirjwq v÷@wpRwÎq ho jwXy<, bySwumwr Dwn iml jwXy, rËn,jvwihrwq pws Aw jwXy<, lwKo< kYlwSw pv~qAOr rwÈX hwisl ho jwXy< ansy BI vh suKnhI< pRwÎq ho skqw jo Ek gurmuK ky mnmy< aËpNn huE pRym rs sy pRwÎq hoqw hY[ Swy wswrI váquAo< kw mol lgwXw jw skqw hY ik<qu

mn my< apjw pRym kw Bwv Anmol hY[mn my< pRym kw honw hI swQw~k nhI< hY[

Xh pRym kYsw hY? iksI ky mn my< sw<swirkváquAo< ky pRiq pRym ho skqw hY, ik<qu as pRymko AmUØX nhI< khw jw skqw, #Xo<iksw<swirk váquE<, Dwn-sMpiÁ sb clwXmwnhY, iáQwr nhI< hY[ anky pRiq pRym esI ilEAmUØX nhI< hY[ Ek gurmuK ijs pRym ko mnmy< Dwwrxw krqw hY vh Eysw pRym nhI< hY[gurmuK kw pRym cYqNX AOr shj hoqw hY :mnmuiK sUqw mweAw moih ipAwir ]gurmuiK jwgy guxw igAwn bIcwir ]sy jn jwgy ijn nwm ipAwir ]shjy jwgY svY n koe ]pUry gur qy bUJY jnu koe ] (pNnw 160)

jo mnu X kI cyqnw ko iniˆŸX kr dyvh pRym nhI< hY[ ijsmy< iksI qrh kIAshjqw apjqI ho vh pRym nhI< hY[ jocyqnw ko jwg÷q krqw hY AOr jIvn my<shjqw ko bnwXy rKny my< shwXk hoqw hYvhI AmUØX pRym hY[ ijsky mn my< Eysw pRymjNm lykr Apnw áQwwn bnwqw hY vhI gurmuKhY[ jb Ek ‰©wlu Xw is#K guris#K-gurmuKbnqw hY qo pRym kw AmUØX rs siqgu{ ávX<asky mn my< BrpUr kr dyqw hY :mwqw pRIiq kry puqu Kwe ]mIny pRIiq Be~ jil nwe ]siqgur pRIiq gurisK muiK pwe ] (pNnw 164)

gurmuK ky mn kI pRIiq esilXy Anmol


ho jwqI hY #Xo<ik prmwËmw esy gurmuK ky mnmy< es qrh bswqw hY jYsy Ek mmqwmXI mw<Apny puZ ky muK my< ÎXwr sy ÛX<jn kw kOrfwlqI hY, jYsy AQwwh jlrwiSw qYrqI hue~mClI ko Apny ÎXwr my< bw<Dw kr jIivqrKqI hY[ guris#K Apny siqgu{ kI AoraNmuK hoqw hY AOr siqgu{ asmy< prmwËmw kypRiq pRym ky rs kw s<cwr kr dyqw hY[ gurmuKes pRym rs ªwrw prmwËmw sy juV jwqw hY[Xh pRym rs Ek gurmuK sy kuC ËXwg krvwqwhY qQww bhuq kuC dyqw hY :sunhu lokw mY pRym rsu pweAw ]durjn mwry vYrI s<Gwry siqguir mo ka hirnwmu idvweAw ] (pNnw 370)

apro#q vcn ky Anuswr Ek gurmuKburI s<gq ko CoVkr swDws<gq kI Swrxw my<jwqw hY AOr Apny ivkwro< pr inX<Zxw krqwhY[ Eysw krny pr siqgu{ k÷pw krky asyprmwËmw kI rwh bqwqy hY< ijsky ilXy pRym kwrs asky ²dX my< aËpNn krqy hY<, bSwqy~, asyswDws<gq my< bYTny ky Xo^X bnnw pVqw hY :pRQwmy iqAwgI hamY pRIiq ]duqIAw iqAwgI logw rIiq ]ZY guxw iqAwig durjn mIq smwny ]qurIAw guxwu imil swDw pCwny ] (pNnw 370)

guris#K phly Apny Ahm` kw ËXwgkrqw hY, iPr swmwijk Awf<bro<, idKwvo< syávX< ko Alg kr lyqw hY[ vh smd÷iˆt koDwwrxw krqw hY AOr sBI ky swQw ibnw iksIvYr-ivroDw, BydBwv ky sMmwnjnk ÛXvhwrkrny lgqw hY[ Ek guris#K an guxwo< koDwwrxw krqw hY jo siqgu{ asy bqwqy hY<[ enguxwo< ky ibnw n qo mn my< pRym-Bwv apjskqw hY, n hI prmwËmw sy s<b<Dw áQwwipq hoskqw hY[ ápˆt hY ik mwZ khny sy hI pRym

nhI< ikXw jw skqw[ pRym ko Dwwrxw krnyky ilXy pUrI qYXwrI krnI hoqI hY AOr ávX<ko asky Xo^X bnwnw pVqw hY[ is#K Dwm~-dSw~n ny phlI bwr pRym kI eqnI iváq÷q AOrÛXvhwirk ÛXw$Xw kI qQww pRym kI svo~ÇcqwáQwwipq krny sy pUv~ asky kwrxwo< pr BrpUrpRkwSw fwlw[ siqgu{ ny gurmuK ko bqwXw ikpRym kw s<b<Dw mn sy hY, ANX iksI váqu XwiáQwiq sy nhI<[ Ek gurmuK Apny mn kosiqgu{ ky swmny Aip~q krky pRym pwlqw hY:nwcu ry mn gur kY AwgY ]gur kY BwxwY nwcih qw suKu pwvihA<qy jm Ba BwgY ]rhwa]Awip ncwE so Bgqu khIEyAwpxww ipAw{ Awip lwE ] (pNnw 506)

Ek gurmuK Apny Awp ko jb pUrI qrhsy siqgu{ ky sm@w smip~q kr dyqw hY qosiqgu{ kI k÷pw asky mn my< pRym kw s<cwrkr dyqI hY[ Xh pRym esilXy mhwn hY #Xo<ikgurmuK esy Apny mn ky ivkwr, Ah< AwidËXwg kr smip~q-Bwv sy siqgu{ sy pRwÎqkrqw hY[ Eysy pRym rs kI Ek bU<d BI AmUØXhY[ eskI qo mihmw hI An<q hY :Awid A<iq prj<q nwih prmwid vfwe~[hwQw n pwe AQwwh dI Asgwh smwe~[iprm ipAwly bU<d ek ikin kImiq pwe~[Agmhu Agm AgwiDw boDw gur AlKu lKwe~ ]

(Bwe~ gurdws jI, vwr 13:12)Ek gurmuK vh hY jo pRym kI Swi#q ko

jwnqw hY[ vh jwnqw hY ik pRym kI ‚jw~AQwwh hY AOr eskw boDw asy siqgu{ hIkrwqy hY<[ qBI qo vh Apnw sb kuCËXwgkr eskw vrxw krny ko qYXwr ho jwqwhY[ gurmuK vo hY jo es bwq ko jwnqw hYik ikqny ËXwg ky bwd pRwÎq hony vwlw pRym


kw Bwv jo siqgu{ hI dy skqw hY, ikqnwAmUØX hY[ mwnv-ávBwv hY ik jb qk hmiksI cIj kw mol nhI< jwnqy, asy g<BIrqwsy nhI< lyqy AOr qb qk as cIj kw pUrwlwB nhI< aTw pwqy, Bly hI vh ikqnI BIAmUØX ho[ Ek gurmuK pRym ky rs kw moljwnqw hY, esilXy as pRym rs kI Ek bU<dBI asy bySwkImqI lgqI hY[ Ek gurmuKApnI swrI bhumUØX cIjy< Aip~q krky aspRym rs ko pwny my< ivSvws rKqw hY :ha mnu ArpI sBu qnu ArpI ArpI siB dysw ]ha is{ ArpI iqsu mIq ipAwry jo pRB dyesdysw ]AripAw q sIsu suQwwin gur pih s<ig pRBUidKweAw ]iKn mwih sglw dUKu imitAw mnhu ic<idAwpweAw ]idnu rYixw rlIAw krY kwmixw imty sglA<dysw ]ibnv<iq nwnku k<qu imilAw loVqy hm jYsw ]

(pNnw 247)jYsw suK dyny vwlw pRym rs hm cwhqy

hY< vh pl Br my< hI swry duKo< ko imtw dyqwhY[ es suK ko pwny ky ilXy gurmuK ApnwSwISw qk Aip~q kr dyqw hY[ apro#q vcnswrI Sw<kwAo< kw invwrxw krqy huE ápˆtkrqw hY ik Apnw qn-mn-Dwn Xo^X áQwwnpr hI Aip~q krnw cwihXy AOr Xh Xo^XáQwwn hY siqgu{ ky crxw AOr swDws<gq[

Ek gurmuK mn my< ÎXwr ko Dwwrxwkrky ávX< ko prmwËmw sy joVqw hY[prmwËmw su<dr áv}p hY, mn ko mohny vwlwhY AOr asky swQw hI pRym kw s<b<Dw áQwwipqikXw jw skqw hY :khw BXo jo do‚ locn mU<d kY bYiT rihAo

bk iDwAwn lgweAo ]Nhwq iPirAo lIE swq smudRin lok gXoprlok gvweAo ]bws kIAo ibiKAwn so bYT kY Eysy hI Eysysu bYs ibqweAo ]swcu kho< sun lyhu sBY ijn pRym kIAo iqnhI pRBu pweAo ]9] (ËvpRswid svYXy)

apro#q vcn ‰I gu{ goib<d is<G jI kyhY< ijsmy< vy smJwqy hY< ik kyvl Aw<Ky< b<dkrky bguly kI qrh DXwn lgwny sy, jgh-jgh qIQwo_ my< ánwn krky, Gr-pirvwr-smwjko CoVkr vn my< jw bYTny sy kuC hwislnhI< hoqw[ sc Xh hY ik prmwËmw ko pRym-Bwv sy hI pwXw jw skqw hY[ pRym kw mwDXmprmwËmw ko pwny ky ilXy ikXy jw rhy swrypRXwso<, km~kw<fo< sy ‰y T hY AOr pRym hIEkmwZ mwg~ hY prmwËmw ko pwny kw[ Xidkoe~ prmwËmw ko pwny ky ilXy pRym kw mwg~ËXwgkr ANX km~ krqw hY qo vh prmwËmwko pRwÎq nhI< kr pwXygw[ gu{-Gr AOr gu{-s<gq ky Aiqir#q log ANX áQwwno< pr BIcly jwqy hY<, Bw<iq-Bw<iq ky totko< my< ivSvwskrny lgqy hY<, iviBNn pRkwr kI A<gUiTXw<-Dwwgyphnny ky nwnw pRkwr ky BRm pwl lyqy hY<[Ek gurmuK Xh jwnqw hY ik en sbsy koe~Blw nhI< hony vwlw[ Xid mn my< pRym kw rsnhI< hY, ivkwro< kw ËXwg nhI< hY, qn-mn-Dwn kw smp~xw nhI< hY, qo a©wr s<Bv nhI<hY[ Ek pRym hI hY jo fUbqy huE ko bcw skqwhY AOr bcwkr prmwËmw ky pRym my< fubwyskqw hY :qir fubY fubw qrY pI iprm ipAwlw[ijixw hwrY hwrY ijxwY Ehu gurmuiK cwlw[mwrgu K<fy Dwwr hY Bvjlu Brnwlw[vwlhu inkw AwKIEy gur p<Qwu inrwlw[


hamY bj{ Bwr hY durmiq durwlw[gurmiq Awpu gvwe kY isKu jwe suKwlw ]

(Bwe~ gurdws jI, vwr 13:17)Bwe~ gurdws jI ny bVy hI stIk F<g

sy pRym ky mwg~ kI ÛXw$Xw kI hY[ vy khqyhY< ik pRym kw pQw KVg kI Dwwr sy BI AiDwkqIKw hY, ijssy ivcilq honw Bvswgr my< fUbjwny ky smwn hY[ Xh mwg~ kySw ky bwl syBI bwrIk hY AOr siqgu{ ªwrw idKwXw gXwEk inrwlw mwg~ hY[ jo es mwg~ pr nhI<clqw, jIvn ky Avsr ko Ko dyqw hY[ EkgurmuK Apny Awp ko siqgu{ ky crxwo< my<smip~q kr Bwr-mu#q ho jwqw hY AOr pRymrs ko Dwwrxw krky prmwËmw ky es inrwlymwg~ pr shjqw sy clqy huE suK ko pRwÎqkrqw hY[

siqgu{ k÷pw krky gurmuK ko Xh sumiq

dyqy hY< ik Bwv rihq Awcrxw Dwm~ nhI< hY[ pUxw~guris#KI vySw Dwwrxw kr lyny sy, inËXpRiq gu{-Gr my< SwISw invwny sy, swDws<gq krny sy AOrinÁnym mwZ sy hI a©wr s<Bv nhI< hY Xidmn sy ivkwro< qQww Ahm, dubu~i© kw ËXwg,siqgu{ ky sm@w sMpUxw~ smp~xw AOr mn my< pRymkw rs nhI< hY[ es iáQwiq kI qulnw gu{nwnk swihb inMn vcn my< as myhmwn sykrqy hY< jo sUny Gr kw myhmwn hY[ vh sUnyGr my< jYsw Awqw hY, iksI ky Gr my< n honyky kwrxw ibnw koe~ sËkwr pRwÎq ikXy vYsy kwvYsw hI lOt jwqw hY[ gu{ swihb khqy hY< ikijsy pRym rs nhI< imlw vh piq (prmwËmw) syimln kw suK #Xw jwnygw?ijnI n pweAo pRym rsu k<q n pweAo swa ]su<\y Gr kw pwhuxww ija AweAw iqa jwa ]

(pNnw 790)

ko K<ifq nhI< hony idXw[ mhwrwjw rxwjIqis<G ky Swwsn-q<Z my< jMmU kw fogrw rwjpUqiDwAwn is<G pRDwwnm<ZI Qww[ lwhOr ky sMmwinqPkIr Kwndwn ky qIn Bwe~--AjIjud`dIn,nU{d`dIn AOr emwmud`dIn my< sy Ek ivdySwm<ZI Qww, Ek g÷h m<ZI Qww AOr Ek SwwhIKjwny kw pRb<Dwk Qww[ ivÁ m<ZwlX kw swrwkwm kwjI dIvwn dInwnwQw, AXoDXw pRswd,BvwnI pRswd s<Bwlqy Qwy[ dIvwn mohkm c<dEk vixwk pirvwr sy Qww, jo mhwrwjwrxwjIq is<G kI pRwr<iBk ivjXo< kw synwnwXkQww[ Awgy clkr srdwr hrI is<G nlUAw nysynw kI kmwn s<BwlI QwI AOr Apny prwŸmsy APgwináqwn qk Apny nwm kI dhSwqPYlw dI QwI[

mhwrwjw rxwjIq is<G kw Swwsn-kwlshI AQwo_ my< ‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb ky AwdSwo_ kyAnuswr sv~Dwm~-smBwv kw adwhrxw Qww[ esyXU< BI khw jw skqw hY ik iviBNn Dwmo_ kysh-AiáqËv kI Bwvnw ko Xh Dwm~-gR<Qw nkyvl pu t krqw hY biØk bl BI dyqw hY[

ipClI SwqI my< Dwm~ AOr rwjnIiq kwGwlmyl eqnw bFæw ik vh es dySw kyivBwjn my< pRiqPilq huAw[ pirxwwm hmwryswmny hY[ is#K Dwm~ my< Dwm~ AOr rwjnIiqkw sumyl gu{ nwnk swihb ky smX sy hIrhw hY[ es sumyl ko s<quilq AváQww my<bnwE rKqy huE hmy< rwjnIiq kw pRXog Dwm~kI slwmqI ky ilE qQww Dwm~ kw pRXog AwdSw~rwjnIiq krny ky ilE krqy rhnw cwihE[

(p÷ T 30 kw Soˆw)is#K ic<qn : sv~Dwm~-smBwv kI d÷iˆt


dSwmySw ipqw ky 52 drbwrI kiv-48vIr rs kw AdBuq kiv - FwfI Bwe~ mIr CbIlw

-fW. rwjy<dR is<G 'swihl'*

dSwmySw ipqw swihb ‰I gu{ goib<d is<GjI ky drbwr my< isP~ ivªwn AOr kiv hInhI< Qwy biØk Anyk 'FwfI' BI Qwy jo AËX<qaÇc koit kI kwÛX-rcnw ikXw krqy Qwy[Bwe~ mIr CbIlw esI qrh ky FwfI Qwy joswQw hI swQw Ek ‰y T kiv BI Qwy[ 'FwfI'vh gwXk hoqw hY jo vIr rswËmk gwQwwAo<ko gwkr sunwqw hY[ gu{-drbwr my< Xy pRQwmpwqSwwh ky kwl sy hI mOjUd rhy hY<[ CTmpwqSwwh ‰I gu{ hirgoib<d swihb ny jbis#Ko< ko SwáZDwwrI bnwny kw kwX~ Awr<BikXw qo vIr rs sy BrpUr gwQwwE< sunwny vwlyFwifXo< kw mhËv bhuq bFæ gXw[ dSwmySw ipqwkw smX BI j<go<-Xu©wy< kw smX Qww[ ankydrbwr my< BI FwifXo< ko Ek ivSwy w áQwwnpRwÎq Qww[

Bwe~ mIr CbIlw Eysw hI Ek FwfI Qwwjo s<gq ko vIr rs-pRDwwn gwQwwE< gwkrsunwqw AOr anmy< SwOX~ Ev< aËswh kw s<cwrkrqw[ en vIr rswËmk gwQwwAo< ko 'vwr'khw jwqw hY[ Bwe~ mIr CbIly ny Anyk vwro<kI rcnw kI[ en vwro< my< gu{ swihbwn kIáquiq, dSwm pwqSwwh ky SwOX~ kw vxw~n Ev<Xu©o< kw vIr rswËmk ivvrxw bVy kwÛX-kOSwl ky swQw pRáquq ikXw gXw hY[ Bwe~ mIrCbIlw prmwËmw kI mihmw kw vxw~n krqyhuE khqw hY :qU swF iqhËQwI mydnI, sB Dw<dy lwe~[

qU vf`Fw purK mhw<blI, Dwur Ajmq pwe~[qU jg AweAo< blrwj hoe, qU< dyih vDwwe~[qYnU< jnk Dwry isr ishry, sIqw prxwwe~[qU< nwmy aqy bhuiVAo, moe~ g‚ ijvwe~[qU< dropqw< dI pYj rwKI, kweAw kjvwe~[qU< mÇC AwkwSwo< lwihAw, sr DwnuK clwe~[nwnk A<gd Amrdws, ril Bgiq kmwe~[q<U chu< jugw< ivc pFæIdw, cwr vyd agwhI[qyg bd`DwI gu} goib<d is<G, dsvI< pwqSwwhI[

vIr rs-pRDwwn kwÛX rcny my< Bwe~ mIrCbIlw ko gjb kI mhwrq hwisl QwI[ jrwdSwmySw ipqw kI B<gwxwI-ivjX kw vxw~n dyKy<:krI cFæwe~ soFIAw<, gihrI st`t pe~ jmDwwxwI[lf`fU Kurmy swr dy, rwjy imhmwxwI[kotI< rovxw rwxwIAw<, Fukxw mukwxwI[Pqyh pwe~ goib<d is<G, ijiËqAw B<gwxwI[

Bwe~ mIr CbIlw ko qËkwlIn bol-cwl kI p<jwbI ky pRXog pr AiªqIX kuSwlqwpRwÎq QwI[ askI Bwˆww kI rvwngI AËX<qaÇc koit kI hY[ Xu©-vxw~n krqy smX vhAd`Buq ib<bo< AOr apmwAo< kw pRXog krqw hY:hrI c<d v<gwirAw, rxw nwcy GoVy[bwxw cilÁw soDw ky, qIr qwjw joVy[jwxw DwqIrw bwr ivc, cuK ic<jU boVy[AwK 'CbIlw' FwfIAw, ikq v<J mroVy[

ApnI Ad`Buq kwÛX-pRiqBw ky kwrxwBwe~ mIr CbIly kw dSwmySw ipqw ky drbwrIkivXo< my< ivSwy w áQwwn hY[

*1/338, 'ávÎnlok', dSwmySw ngr, m<fI muØlw<pur dwKw (luiDwXwnw), p<jwb-141101, mo: 94172-76271


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ky<dR srkwr 'is#K An<d mYirj E#t' komOjUdw s<sd-sZ my< pws kry - jËQwydwr Avqwr is<G

‰I Am÷qsr : 8 ids<br[ iSwromixw gu: pR:kmytI ky mu$X kwXw~lX sy jwrI Ek bXwnmy< iSwromixw gu{ªwrw pRb<Dwk kmytI ky ADX@wjËQwydwr Avqwr is<G ny khw ik is#K jgqkI BwvnwAo< kI qrjmwnI krqy huE iSwromixwgu{ªwrw pRb<Dwk kmytI ky<dR srkwr ky swQwsmX-smX pr bwqcIq krky mw<g krqI AwrhI hY ik is#Ko< ky bÇcy, biÇcXo< ky ivvwhdj~ krny ky ilE pUxw~ }p my< 'An<d mYirjE#t 1909 e~.' my< s<SwoDwn krky esko qur<qlwgU ikXw jwXy[ jËQwydwr Avqwr is<G nykhw ik is#K Dwm~ ávq<Z Ev< sMpUxw~ Dwm~ hY,ijskI iPlwsPI, jIvn-jwc, rámo-irvwj,Dwm~-gR<Qw, inSwwn Awid ANX Dwmo_ sy iblkuliBNn hY< jo is#K gu{ swihbwn ky mhwnapdySwo< qQww pwvn ‰I gu{ gR<Qw swihb jI prAwDwwirq hY<[ aNho<ny khw ik 'An<d mYirjE#t' kI pRwiÎq ky ilE is#Ko< ko bVw s<Gˆw~krnw pVw Qww[ aNho<ny khw ik is#K gu{swihbwn ny bVy l<by-cOVy qQww KcI~ly rámo<-irvwjo< kI jgh iblkul swdy F<g sy, ijsmy<ivvwh-SwwdI ky ilE 'An<d kwrj' kI rámSwwiml hY, Swu} krvwXy[

Awj BI is#K asI AwSwX ky AnuswrApny ivvwh/SwwidXw< krqy hY< mgr askIrijátöySwn 'An<d mYirj E#t' ky ADwIn nhI<biØk 'ih<dU mYirj E#t' ky ADwIn hoqI hY jo

is#Ko< ky swQw SwryAwm Dw#kw hY[ jËQwydwrAvqwr is<G ny jordwr SwÑdo< my< mw<g krqyhuE khw ik ky<dR srkwr cl rhy s<sd-sZmy< 'is#K An<d mYirj E#t' ko pUxw~ ávq<Z}p sy lwgU krny kI ávIk÷iq dy ijssy is#KApny bÇcy-biÇcXo< ky ivvwh kI rijátöySwn'An<d mYirj E#t' ky ADwIn dj~ krvw sky<[

bXwn jwrI rKqy huE aNho<ny khw ikpVosI dySw pwikáqwn kI srkwr 2008 my<apro#q E#t my< s<SwoDwn krky pwikáqwn my<bsqy is#Ko< ky ivvwh 'An<d mYirj E#t1909 e~.' ky qhq dj~ krvwny kI ávIk÷iqdykr smUh s<swr ky is#Ko< kI pRSw<sw kmwskqI hY qo iPr Bwrq srkwr ko Eysw krnymy< #Xw kiTnwe~ hY? jËQwydwr Avqwr is<G nykhw ik iSwromixw gu: pR: kmytI s<swr Br kyis#Ko< kI BwvnwAo< kI qrjmwnI qQww nyq÷ËvkrqI hY[ iSwromixw gu: pR: kmytI ªwrw kI jwrhI es mw<g pr ky<dR srkwr g<BIrqw syivcwr kry qQww eskI Aor DXwn dykr eskIpUiq~ kry[ aNho<ny khw ik hmy< Bwrq kykwnUn m<ZI jnwb slmwn KuSwI~d ny XhBrosw idXw Qww ik jØd hI 'An<d mYirjE#t' lwgU kr idXw jwXygw[ ijqnI dyr s<sdmy< 'An<d mYirj E#t' ávIk÷q hokr kwnUnkI Sw#l my< lwgU nhI< ho jwqw aqnI dyris#K kOm kI Xh mw<g ADwUrI hY[

‰I Akwl q$q swihb pr pw<c is<G swihbwn ªwrws. prkwSw is<G bwdl ko 'PKR-E-kOm p<Qw rËn' sMmwn sy sMmwinq ikXw

‰I Am÷qsr : 5 ids<br[ mwnnIX s. prkwSw is<G bwdl, mu$Xm<ZI p<jwb ny ‰I


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ky<dR srkwr ivdySwI hvwe~ Af`fo< prdsqwr sMb<DwI is#Ko< ky hoqy Apmwn ky bwry my< s<jIdw nhI<

‰I Am÷qsr : 8 ids<br[ Alg-Alg dySwo<ky hvwe~ Af`fo< pr is#Ko< kI qlwSwI lyny kybhwny ankI dsqwr aqrvwkr ApmwinqikXy jwny pr iSwromixw gu: pR: kmytI kyADX@w jËQwydwr Avqwr is<G ny ky<dRIX srkwrko doˆwI Thrwqy huE khw ik srkwr is#Ko<kI smáXwAo< ky hl ky ilE burI qrh syAsPl rhI hY[ aNho<ny khw ik Awj is#KBwe~cwrw duinXw ky 161 dySwo< my< Apny-ApnykwmkwjI srokwro< ky kwrxw bsw huAw hYAOr ApnI mwq÷-BUim p<jwb my< Awnw-jwnwhr is#K kw lgw rhqw hY[ es kwrxw jbis#K Bwe~cwry ky log hvwe~ Af`fo< pr jwqy

hY< qo qlwSwI ky bhwny ankI dsqwr aqrvwkrankw Apmwn ikXw jwqw hY[

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