holmes county republican (millersburg, ohio : 1856...
TRANSCRIPT
sir (H
m in
lira i .WW f a ' : r ' a.
J. Caskry, Editor and Prprietr. Offiee-Washir- igtoo Street, Third star&itk of Jackson. Terms:-O- ne Dollar and Fifij Ceils in idranrr.
VOL.3. MILLERSBURG, HOLMES COUNTY, OHIO, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1858. &0. 4.
Poetry.GLORY TO GOD!
-- GforgtoGoduttJte Highed, and on Eartik Peace,uooa wtu imn mem.
'TBj the author of the Christian Ballad entitled- --eiana up urjeauw j
Glory to Gobi .
" - iu him alone we make oar boast.And. face to face, from coast to coast,
'
We lift the watchword of Hi hostPraise Father, Son and Holy Ghosti
Glory to God!
' V
Let highest heaven exalt His name,
Xet farthest worlds increase His fame,
. - Each inortrinfc tarT!ume its flame,
"Ea4'ok of God anew proclaim
." 'Glory to God! "
r f fJlory to Godt . ' '' 'Let all the earth fee 'power cob teas.
His wisdom land, His goodness bless.Good wQl and peace socceed distress,
V 2hristeonie-lh- e Lord our righteousness!""' - Glory to God!
, Glory to God!' Be not afraid jonr hearts to raise,
Be sot ashamed to sang bis praise;' Xet Nature veil her borrow'd blaze,
And Science shoot in all her ways' ' Glory to GodI
- XJlory toGod!. At first He bade our pride retire,
r ., Then calm'd the deep to our desire,- With His own band safe laid the wire.
And gave each wave tongue of fire '
Glory to God!
Glory to God!C
Lot now the stands,ReJeem'd, inspired, with tremblingBlessing the iairanited lands,And ehaunting to the crowded strands
Glory to God!
: ;Qlory totJodlOur lathers feared the foreign scene,
I And wished a sea of fire between;Lure sends one spark, with smiling mien,
' ' And M both worlds are all serenefeloTyro-God!
Glory ft "fed!Our flag s the morning light;
. Its stars, indeed, are of the night.But long, and broad, and red, and blight.Its sunbeams break upon our sight
; Glory to God!
'Glory to God!
The wHiAdVfltd told its wings at last.The earthqua'K'c Aa miters with the pant,
The thunder-fir- e no more shall blast:O Still, Small Voice! we bow in haste
Glory to God!
NAPOLEON THE GREAT.Rit quiet to quick tJpsoms is a lMrr,
And there hath been thy bane; there is a fire
And motion of the soul which will not dwellIn its own narrow being, but aspireBeyond the fitting medium of desire;
And, but once kindled, quenchless evermore,' Preys upon high adventure, nor can tire' Of aught but rest; a fever at the core,
Fatal to him who bears to all whoever bore.
[Byron.
Miscellany.A Chapter in Democracy by One
Who Knows.
the labors of John V. Forney, the editorof the Puiladephia Prett. How he hasCreated Mr. Forney is a private matter be-
tween those two gentlemen, bat how Mr.
Bucnstmiaa has played "fast and loose,"in the Lecotnptoa business is a matterwhich concerns the whole country. Mr.(Forney than whom no man ever wasmore intimate with another than ho withSir. Bnehanan, socially and poliliticallylias, in a speech lately made in Weslches-ie- t
County, N. Y., given the public and therprivnte course of Mr. Buchanan on this sub-
ject.MR. PORNEY'S SOCIAL AND POLITICAL
WITH MR. BUCHANAN.
Mr. Forney said. I must be a little per-
sonal, fellow-citizen- because appearing be-
fore jou as I do, I am impelled, if not"compelled, to revert to a portion of the po-
litical history in which I have borne aprominent part. My relalious to the pres-
ent Executive of the United Stales began
with my early boyhood. From a time
long before I became a voter, when I was
his intimate confident friend in early youth,down to a period one year ago, 1 sustain'd towards Mr. Buchanan, relations not
only of intimacy, but of more than intitnacy. Had he been my father, if his blood
ran mv veins, I could not have been
more devotedly attached to him. I be-
lieve that sentiment of affection was recip
rocated. We had tried, in our good old
State of Pennsylvania, for many years, tolect this gentleman to the Presidency.
It fell to my lot, born in the county inrhich he crew to manhood, in the county
where he read law, in the county where heetiil has his residence, and where be sayslie expects to die, knowing him thus well,it fell to my lot to do a (treat deal of bardwork incident to the fulfillment of the ns--pirations of the man himself and the wishes of bis friend. In 1644 we went to thecity of Baltimore, instructed to go for adistinguished citizen of your State, Mr.Van Buren. But owing to the publica
tion of the celebrated Texas letter, the Democrat of Penn., concldaeded that VanBuren had forfeited the confidence of the Democratic nnrtv. And that it became us topresent our own favorite citizen for thathigh office. We did to, and we failed.But still in 1848 we upon thescene with our fellow-citize- ana mere wefriends of Mr. Tan Buren in this State re-
paid Us in kind for the good turn we hadserved them four years before. (Laughter.)Undaunted, we continued to organize, andin 1862 we reappeared upon the samescene with our favorite and friend, andvera again defeated. That seemed to be
the ast chance, the last shot If I may be
permitted to "use the eJrJresskJn in thelocker. But Mr. Buchanan was appointedby President I ierce, in 1853, to fill thehigh and important mission of Minister toEngland; and while Uiere was removeafrom the scenes of domestic politics 'kfad
quietly and nnobservantly watched theprogress of events at home pending andsucceedingtoe repeal ot tue Missouri iompromise line.
MR. BUCHANAN FOR AND AGAINST THEMISSOURI COMPROMISE.
Mr. Buchanan had been known for hisattachment to that line. In 1839, while astudent at law, Mr. Buchanan had attendeda meeting at - Lancaster, Penn:, in whichhe de ounced it. 'But subsequently, in1847, he came out in his celebrated Buckscounty letter, and stated that the only wayto settle the slavery question Was 'to runthat line to the Pac fic, so as to secure tothe North and the South the benefit nponeach side of it, as proposed by its originalfriends. . Therefore it was tbat while at aa foreign court, absent from his own conn-tr-y,
his name became peculiarly the nameto which the American people looked asthe name which would lead the Democratic patty to victory. Again bis Democraticfriends of Pennsylvania moved forward.We saw the time had come when our candidate and champion could be presentedto the people. We repaired to Cincinnati,all home rivalry bad been extinguished.The bitterness growing out of the repeal ofthe Missouri line, and the passnge of theKansas Nebraska bill had removed fromthe field all other candidates so we thought.The Caw men atid the Dallas men inPennsylvania made common cause to prvsent this gentleman for nomination. W benwe reached Cincinnati the first tiling thatappeared was this: The South, the extremeSouth, had resolved upon Mr. Buchanan'sannihilation. Ther saw in him a type ofmoderate conservative sentiment. I Leysaw in him, for the first time, a public manwho, having been absent from the connect-ed and disconnected from the existing rivalries of the day, would be compelledfrom his position to do justice to the North-ern feeling and to extinguish sectionalism.They did not trust him upon the issues ofthe day. lie was not a good euough tvan- -
man for them, and theyfought us, as the records sh6fc", duringfive long dhys, with a bitterness and animosity such as political conventions canhardly rival. Ho was the only rmn toprevent the election of a Republican. Hewas the only man who could carry Penn-
sylvania, and upon the contest in tha'lState did the entire tide of battle turn.From yonr own State a singular disposi-
tion was manifested in certain quarters; in
Ithoso qnarters where now this disease ofLiecomptomsin rages most mnousiy. r romthose quarters Mr. Buchanan received noth-
ing but coldness and contempt. But weTiomfftnted him. We returned to Pennsylvania after that time, jdyous in havingachieved our long desired wishes'? andwhen we returned there we tame with thefill imdx!!ent fiorte ittat there wouldbe no 'difficulty in electing a man whosenature was believed to De conservative',whose charrtcteT was believed to be SO
prudent, and whose entire record was sonational and consrtittfional.
WHAT BUCHANAN SAID IN HIS OWN PARLOR.
LOR.
At tliat limp. T Wlieve the Republicans
themselves abandoned the campaign theylooked to his nomination as their death-blow. Thev looked round in vain for acandidate, but found none. But there is
no necessity for spinning out these detailsin unnecessary leneth. But later, however
was brought on a serious of excitementssuch as, I believe, were never before witr
nessed in our country. By the middle ofAugust the campaign became more thandoubtful! Because the opinion of theNorth had been stirred to its deepestdepths, by the excesses of the Pro-Slave-ry
minority, backed by the Federalpower in the Territory oi nansas. xuawas the only question. It was not theOstend Conference. It was not the Pa-ei- fi
Railmad. It was nothing but thesingle issue, shall the people of Kansas be
permitted to.dispose of their own affairs in
their own way ! Shall they vote upon all
thctr domestic institutions, unmolested oyika hnvnnets of the Anministration on theone hand of foreign marauders "Bpon theother! JNo man telt more deeply in reter- -
wr- .t T I XTence to Kansas man nr. oucuauan. noman talked Vfttfre freely about it. In his
lt tor nf nemntance. and in the speech1 1 1 1 l: I U AnmmtllAA
WUlcn lie ueiivtjrwi w mo wuiiuiknominted bv tfee National Convention, to in
form hinl of his nomination and I was
present in his parlor in Lancaster when herrttoivm! them-h- e laid stress npon thesreat principle, that the will of the major- -p. -- T. V .i t :.tty ot tue people oi w iciuwij duuuiuprevail. Why, ne said to me a inousanatimes the Sonlh must vote for me: it is
Fremont or Buchanan; they mast vote for
roe; the JNorln must oe securea, ana tueonly way to secure the North is to convinc e
them that when I go into tho Presidentialchair, 1 will do right to tne people oi ran-sa- s.
I am now sixty-si- x years of age. Ihro rpnrhail that time of life when 1 have
no ambition for a or if I have,
the only way to secure it, is to De strong;th mv ramie at home. I have watch
ed this struggle from my quiet retreat in
London. 1 nave seen wnat, i conceive mk Vi tnistnlin nf others. I am not
Kl for the administration of Presi--
J- . .i r 'n.iiriiMtadent fierce; inerciore, j. win iuuB.v -
man hot. Pnnvlvama President will
stand firm to the pledges of a Pennsylvaniauemocaat. now leitow cnuKJua, m
of acceptance, if yon will refer to itit is not necessary for me to refer to it
here you will find thnt he stated distinct-ly that the people of the Territory of Kan-sas should be nrotnc.twl in tha tftr-rm- l rirhtr - oof suffrage, unawed by any influence whatever,-- ana mat me win ot tne majoritybonid
MR. BUCHANAN PLEDGED TO DIE BY
SOVEREIGNTY.
We went rota the canvass; It fell to mylot to be at the bead of tbe State
Committee of Pennsylvania. All
mv affectio.hs 'were in that State; 'hi I the'emotions df'ro'y nature, physical and men-
tal, were enlisted on the side of the candi-
date she had presented. His whole career,his character, my personal attachment,
'a'titl fhe sincere devotion I felt fur him, bisfamily, hi3 cause, and all about hint, mademe so anxious for him to succeed, that I in-
dulge in no vain expression of speech whenI say to you that I would have forfeitedmy life for him. My devotion for himknew no bounds. Day and night, nightand day, I toiled in that compaign. Andthere are those here y from my ownState who will bear witness to the factwhen I say that all my own resources, allmy fortune, my every exertior, every aidthat could be enlisted, was enlisted to pro-duce thermal result. And above all othersin that campaign was the great principleof popular sovereignty. Applnuse.lThStVfis the standard that rrfhrshsledttie way. That was the shibboleth thatwas the war cry. From Lake Erie to theDelaware River from rittsbttrgh to Phil-adelphia in every Village and town in theState everywhere that I could induce apen to write or :h lo'hgho to speak, thatwas me theme npon wtucn those pens.wrote and those tongues spoke. Wby,gentlemen, Mr. Buchanau had no confi-dence or reserve npon this subject. Hewas public, ho was open, he was unreserv-ed in his declarations to everybody. Hesent to the traduced John Hickman in anadjoining county, he told biin through hisfriends and agents fcYeti, Mr. Hickman,occupy a peculiar relation; yott voted forthe Topeka Constitution" 'you denouncedtho Kansas-Nebrask- a bill"; you were op-
posed to tbe repeal df 'file Missouri Com-
promise line'; the democratic party of yourdistrict have 'hohiriiited-ydu- j the Repub-licans like you; they believe in you. NowI want you to take the slump and go before your people, and pledge me, James'Buchanan, that I intend standing by, andif "necessary dying by the principle of Popular tsovereignty. or, myself, if I coulddescend to the baseness of publishing private letters, I might fill a volume with similar pledges from similar authoVrty.
HOW PENNSYLVANIA WAS CARRIED.
Why, gentlemen, when the distinguished Secretary of Slate, Mr. Cobb whofrom being a superfine Union man, hasbeen converted into a fire-eate- r, equal xo,Mr. Chaubert himself when Mr. Co'ttbcame into Pennsylvania, and traversed ourState from end to end, and from Countyto County, talking to delighted audiencesall the time, what was the burden of histheme! Why Popular Sovereignty. Iwould take the Army and the Navy, Iwould surround the Te'rVftcfcy, tfot whatthe people of Kansas should vote, and bytheir vole the destinies of the future Stateshould be decided. Whenever a South-
ern orator crtTfle into Pennsylvania andHed 'tpon me, I said to hitn : "Now, Sir,
I have but one thing to say to yon We
have bftt'ft single tiling before ihe people';every day is making the campaign moreand more doubtful; everyday is makingthe popular feeling more and more intense;Mr. Buchanan niros'eff feels that everythingdepends upon tbe prudeWc, the sagacity,and the spirit of conciliation by which thiscampaign is conducted, and for God's saketake care what you say about Kansas;leave yoUr violent Southern feedings athome; you must not come here to threaten;you Governor Johnston, and you Mr. Scottof Richmond, and you Mr. Extra BillySmith, and yda Mr. Secretary Floyd, nilof you, mast remember thnt if you losethis battle here, you lose it altogether;it will be your loss, and therefore you mustallow us to manage it in our own way.And they did accede to that policy, with-
out any hesitation, and gladly. There wasno deception in that fight, at least so faras I was concerned. I sowed the Statewith private letters and private pledges np-
on this question. There is not a Countyin Pennsylvania in which my lettres maynot be found, almost by hundreds, pledg-
ing Mr. Buchanan, in his name, and byhis authority, to the full, complete andpractical recognition of tho rights of thopeople of Kansas to decide upon their ownaffairs. Applause.
MR. BUCHANAN'S INAUGURAL.
Gentlemen, he was elected. He formedhis Cabinet. He issued his Inaugural s.
And here, at this point, let me say,that the public confidence inspired by hisnomination in the Democratic Party, andthe apprehension of his election inspired inthe Republican ranks, that public confidence
in the man was renewed and revived bythe publication of his Inaugural Address.Tbe Republicans, many of them who hadvoted for John C. Fremont, said, "We be-
lieve in Mr. Buchanan; if be stands by thedoctrines of this Inaugural Address, wewill stand by him." Now, had he done
so, the Republican and the American parties, in my opinion, would nave Deen ex-
tinguished; we should have been one
great, happy national family. After allwnat tbe great mass ot tne people in miscountry desire is a good Government.Every man m this country is not an omceseeker. Nine out of ten are disinterestedin their relations to this Government, nudMr. Buchanan would have suited thecoun-tr- y
as well us atiy btller roan if he had butfulfilled his pledges; and; therefore, it was;that when his innllgUrnl address was published, they said one to the other We believe in Mr. Buehitnan we are sorry thatwe have not voted for biro ; but we arewilling to trtlst liirh and stand by him tothe end. Mr. Buchanan had before him afuture which Washington, if he had beenliving, might have envied a future whichif he had walked resolutely in the path heLid marked out-t- he path illuminated bybis resolutions and pledges would naveallowed him to go down to the grave withthe acclamation of the people. Posteritywould bave pointed to his administration
as a model and example to all generations;Pennsylvania would have bad no cause tohave been ashamed of her once favorite
son. No, my but bedid not ston here. As if for the purposeof acerfnmlatinir pledge upon" pledge, aa iffor tbe purpose of piling up a pyramid ofpromises upon this question, what did he
do next!WHAT BUCHANAN AND HIS CABINET SAID
TO WALKER.
He looked around to see whom he shouldgot to go to Kansas for the purpose of set-
tling tbe vexed question which has render-
ed Kansas what it has been graphicallytermed, "the graveyard of Governors."He sought for no inferior man ; he wouldnot bete'rnpted to lake 1th drQltfkry man.He selected a gentleman, a statesman,whb lihd been presented by a large portionof the leading and prominent rh?h of theSouth for a seat in the Cabinet, who hadfor years represented his State in tbe coun-cils of the nation. He selected Robert J.Walker. And when he 'called npon Mr.Walker, and asked him to proceed to theTerritory, Mr. Walker said to ljim, "Why,Mr. Buchanan, that'wobld'finish me'fdrever,
it Has rtmed every tfltra "thnt has gonethere- -, iltnfl Vhin me. I have reachedthat time of life when I cannot afford torisk all my prospects, ami probably thepeace and my family." Andhe said further, 'as ifgifted with a knowl-
edge of the future, '! ctfhbot run the risk
of being most-probabl- betrayed andby the Administration ;fliht
me." 'Mr. Buch'h'fia'a said 16 him,"Mr. Walker, if you . will go there, yonwill settle this question in a few weeksv-Eve- ry
thing is ready"; here are your in-
structions. I pledge you my word thateverything you desire you shall have."Mr. Walker, as if inspired by a sublimesuspicion, siti(l, "Mr. Buchanan, I will not
go to 'Kansas until you allow mo to meetyour cabinet face "to face, and ascertain
from that Cabinet in person whether theywill agree that I shall go there and, .'Carry
out the pledges of the Campaign of 1856."Accordingly a meeting of the cabinet ofMr. Buchanan was called.. At the meet-
ing every ffirim'ber of lhe"CaoHiet was pres-
ent. Mr. Buchauan and Mr. Walker werepresent, Mr. Buchanan in tbe Chair. Gov.
Walker said, "I have desire'd this meetingbeca'ose I have determined not to go toKansas unless I have full instructions tocarry out those pledges and those princi-
ples; if there is any opposing voice I willnot go"; I 'do not desire to go; it is by nomeans an enviable position ; but if I havethe permission and consent of you gentle-men, for 'this I nave aske'3, I will go."The Cabinet was polled; but one memberof the Cabinet objected to the programmelaid down by Gov. Walker. I need notmention his ime. Gov. Walker said,"That settles the question, gentlemen; Ido not wish to go; a single negative issufficient, and I will retire from the field."But they teok that member of the Cabinetinto an adjoining room, and there they con-
vinced him that Gov. Walker was right.Thev returned and crave Walker his instructions. He went to Kansas with bisinstructions in his pocket, and accompani-ed by a man known to tbe country, Mr.
'Stanton,wbo went out with similar pledges.
DARK AND DAMNING DEED OF LECOMPTON.
Now, gentlemen, this is the plahi state-ment of the facts. Without going intodetails, I will 'come down to my own partin this campaign. My ambition was to as-
sist and build up My good old State, liDUsh forward her srreat fnteVes'ts, to assistin Ac 'JeVelopVnent of her industry, to dothat which we mlist all do-a- t Tftst ferineolder I grow tfie more certainly I come tothnt conclusion to try to be strong atyourown home and build yourselves ftp Hi yourown cOmmtinities and your own States, andwhen Von do th'fct, yofi will be respectedand strong at the seat of the Federal. Gov-
ernment. Applause and cheers. There-
fore ft was that in 1857 I started the news-
paper which now bears my name at itsmast-hea- d. And I did 'this for the purposeof advoca'tSng Mr. Buchanan's policy thro'-ou- t.
I had had as I have said, abundantpledges as X6 bis 'course upon this questionof Kansas, but before I published thnt paper, suspecting that probably somethingwould lake place, l conciuaea to inte careto have myself strengthened. And I wroteto most of his cabinet and told them uponwhat grounds I intended to stand in regardto this question of Kansas. They were sogood as to send me enough written testimony to strongmen me m me positionhad taken. 1 went on with Walker andStanton. When the Oxford and McGeefrauds took place when there was a uni- -
ersal burst of indignation throughout tuecountry when the whole Democratic pressapplauded Walker for rejecting these fraudulent rot inns, suddenly there was a silenceand a pall over the columns of the Wash-
ington Union. Nothing was said uponthe subject of the Oxford and McGee frauds ;
no word was given in support of Walkerand Stanton. I suppose that some maligninfluence had for a moment surrounded thatJournal that it had bad an attack of some
peculiar insanity, which had really becomechronic with it, and I allowed it to pass by.But when the dark and damning deed atLecompton was perpetrated, then I sawfor the first time, that these gallant men,Walker and Stanton, these men who stoodwith me I saw that I and the whole De-
mocratic press of tho country had been car-
ried along with the Administration, andwere called iipdh to desert our pledges andbetray our own manhood. When the cupwas presented to my lips, I refUs&l it,Continued applause and cheers. Admiri-istRUidH- s
may chancre: Presidents may
change: but I bad beon too fully and too
personally committed npon this subject togo back to Pennsylvania ana turu myupon the pledges which I had both rpokeh
and written:WELL! CANNOT YOU CHANGE, TOO?
But I did not for a moment believe thatthe administration, though concluding toabandou the position upon which it had
had resolved to (hake
that a lest. I went to Washington. WhenI trot there I said to mv old friend, Mr.
Buchanan, "for the first time in our fives
we are at variance: having followed yourlead thus far, I now find myself deserted.
"Well," said he, 'cannot you change, tooPLaughter. "If I can afford to change,"
said he, "why cannot vou" afford to change,
tooT B newed laughter. "If you, Doug-
las and Walker will unite in support of mynotiev. voif Will not hear a whimper of this
thing: it will pass by as a summer breeze."
I said to him, we differ: very well: an Ad-
ministration surrounded by office seekers,living all the time in an atmosphere of flat-
tery, followed by thousands of men whoexpect office, and who say to you, you are
right, Mr. Buchanan, we are down uponour bellies in the dust, please to walk overus and trample upon us, and wo will be
content and hnppyi you may believe thatyour policy is right. But 1 tell yon, Mr.Buchanan, that there is a still small voicein the hearts of the people, that instinctive-
ly rejects and abhors fraud and this isfraud and dishonor. I ilo not claim to be
more honest than other men : I have, asall politicians have ddne many thingswhichttJay hot "square exactly with tho rulesof religion and right, and which I regrethaving done; but this thing I will not do.Renewed applause. 1 have reached the
years of metn'hood, and I cannot go back toVe'tibsylvania and eat my own words, andbecome the slave of power. But then, Mr.Buchanan, you must tolerate these differ-
ences of opinion. Gen. Jackson tolerateddifferences of opinion among his friends;Col. Polk tolerated differences of opinion's'thong his friends, as you are aware, for youdiffered with hitn upon the subject of thetariff, and yet you remained in his cabinet;Mr. Pierce tolerated differences of opinion.And here you are; the men who carried
you into the place you now occupy having
refused your favors,nnd having trampledthe patronage which has been tenderedthem under foot, because they desired toserve independently, here they are, asking
to be tolerated in tbe indulgence of anhonest opinion. Applause.
I INTEND MAKING MY KANSAS ATEST.
The reply to that was Sir, I intend ma-
king my Kansas policy a party test. Well,
Sir. said I, I regret it; but if you make ita test with your officers we will make it atest at the ballot-bo- Renewed ApplauseRepeated efforts were made to heal the dif-
ference. But it seems to me that when
the Presidency is conferred upon a poormortal, it transforms him into a god, iu his
own estimation, or into a lunatic. Laugh-ter and continued Applause. Nobody is
permitted to approach power and tell thetruth. Power never hears the thunderingvoice of the people, sitting as it does, in itseasy chairs, and between its marble walls.An. iu. dependent man, with a voice loujand bold whp goes up to tell the truth, iswaived off from the Presidential presenceas a rude intruder. As I said before, re-
peated efforts were made in'vain. The con-
ferring of the Presidential patronage with
its vast millions, more than the great mon-
arch of Great Britain herself eujoys, andnearly as much as the French Monarch
wields, made Mr. tsuconnan oeneve mat newould make this test successful. How was
it made! Oh, genWeWu, the chapterwhich shall tell the manner in which thisAdministration has used its patronage will
be a black one. And when our children,and our children's children come to read
they will ftot believe that any Americancitizen, elevated to the Presidential chair,in the face of such a people, covered withHft nrtndr of pledges, should have gone into
that chair, should bave bis army and tneTreasury, your raony and mine, yonr offices
and mine, for the purpose of punishing agallant band of men for standing honestlyby the plain God's truth. (Cheers and ap-
plause.) I would that when the historiancomes to write tbat chapter in the historyof this country and Government, he shouldnot feel compelled to write that that Presi-
dent was born in Pennsylvania. No, gentle-
man there has not been an element, a singlecircumstance,lacking to relievethis unredeemed infamy ; no, not one. They have goneon, step by step, with the remorseless treadof fate and destiny, trying to crush outhebreath of the gallant spirits who have stoodforth, asking nothing bnl to be permittedto do right. Look at tbe spectacle in Illi-
nois at this moment. Democrats, if thereare any here, and I trust there are many,you who take the regular organizations,you who swallow this miserable dose ofLecomptonism, becnuse the regular organi-
zation of the State supports it, because theparty indorses it, look at Illinois, and blushwith very shame at the spectacle there ex-
hibited to the world. There is a regular or-
ganization for you, and how does the Ad-
ministration treat it? They treat it withcontemrrtand scorn: the cnllnnt Douglasstanding at the head of the column. Ifyou open the pages of the WashingtonUnion of read what it says of Ste-
phen A . Douglas. You would supposefrom what you would Ire'ad there, that he
was sowing pestilence and death through-
out Northwest. Aye, and he is, too tofalse doctrines and to false men. Ap-
plause and cheers.
JAMES BUCHANAN TYLERIZED.
Look at the South, in whose name thisdeed, Lecomptonism, has been perpetrated.After its representatives in the Senate andthe House have assisted in bounding down
Stephen A. Douglas and David C. Brod-erick.a-
their gallant com-palrio- ts in theHouse, the South begin to say as theysee the Administration hell-houn- pursu-
ing and attack Douglas and his friends in
Illiuois: "This i too much. We arewilling to accept Lecompton as a gildedpoison which has been extended to' us, iind
which is to help us, though the only thingit has done has been to Conitilit qjir repre-
sentatives tp a gross wrong toward tbefiorth, biit we cannot bear this persecution."Read the letter published the other day inNew York pnpors from' Beverly Johnson,of Maryland. Read the statement of Alexander H. Steven? and Henry A. . Wise.They are clamorous against these attackson Mr. Douglas. Public men in the coun-
try forget jti their truckling to the Souththat Southern people, aro American peopleas we are. They have their slavery, Theybave their peculiar institutions. But theyreject a wrong they reject an , infamythey reject unfairness just as really as wedo. They wilT'uot submit to the tyrannyof the Administration upon Mr. Douglas.And so it will be when the Administrationbegins by courting the South by declar-ing that the o'niv thin? the President shoulddo is to yield to the South, that the Ad--
minisUiatioh will end by the South turningupon it. What then! It will be Tylerized.(Labghter.) The Administration of JamesBuchanan Tylerized supported by a setof office-holde- and expectants only, withall the great parties, standing from it 'andshunning it like a contagion !
"Imperial Caesar, dead and gone to clay.Must a hole to the wind
Draw them Out.The canvass in those Congressional Dis-
tricts in which there is any contest, is go-
ing on spiritedly, and the Republican can-
didates are sqeezihg the 'English bill andLecompton candidates into stich close cor-
ners that they are forced to declare theirviews. We see Mr, Case in the CapitalDistrict is making Cox squirm, and is press-ing homo that English swindle for whichCox stood God-fathe- r, rather Devil-fathe- r.
We have asserted that Mr Cox and hisin their support of that English
fraud intended that one rule should be ap-
plied to Kansas as a Slave State frhd anoth-
er as a Free State. Tbat is, she mightcome in with any population, if she would
she must standcome as a Slave'State, butwithout until her population reaches 9d,-42- 0,
and whatever increase the 'h'eit census
may add to that enumeration, if she de-
manded to come in as a Free Stated Saucefor the goose was rot sauce for the gander.Well, Mr. Cox by his support of tbe Eng-lish bill proved the truth of the first partof our assertion, to wit: that Kansas couldcome in with bis 'consent with whateverrjoDulation she pleased ffstio would acceptslavery, and n'6w Mr. Case lias forced fromMr. Cox the admission tbat be, Uox, willoppose Free Kansas if she has not 93, 400people. . ', ..
In a letter to the "Journal from Newark,where Case and Cox had a discussion, wefind the following: L l.
Case put the.q6es'tf6n directly and dis-
tinctly to biin, and demanded n categoricalanswer, yes or now "If Kansas, at the nextsession of Congress presents a Free StateConstitution, Republican in form and dutyratified by the people, but having a popula-
tion less than the ratio,(93,420,) having apopulation of 80 or 90,000, will you voteto reject her because she has not the pop-
ulation equal to the ratio?" Mr. Crx an-
swered that uhe would vote Jo reject herunder such circumstances. She must havethe ratio provided in the English bill."
Sad Railroad Accident.The Cincinnati Gazette gives the follow-
ing particulars of the distressing accidentwhich occured on the Cincinnati and Day-
ton Road near Cumminsville, on the 7th :
Mr. Benj. F. Fessenden, a fanner livingon the Ml. Pleasant road, near PleasantRidge,'about four miles from Hamilton,and some fourteen miles from this city, wason his way to town in a one-hor- wagondrawn by a mule, accompanied by his wifeand two nieces, Miss Fessenden and MissBun Jy, the latter the daughter of Jos Bun-d- y,
of Middlelown, Conn., who was on avisit to her uncle.
' At the point where theaccidsnt occured,
at the crossing near Jonathan Stablcr's thewaron road runs across the track and asthe7 o'clock train out of this city rounded
a curve, the Engineer, Seth Magown, ob-
served the wagon and blowed the whistle.
The mule, instead of being kept off thetrack, started directly across and stopped,and all efforts on the part of Mr. Fessendeu,failed to start him. Although the breakshad been promptly applied, the enginestruck the vehicle just forward of the dash-
board, and completely separted the wagonfrom the mule. The former was carried
along the track on tho cow-catch- for ahundred yards or more, until the train wasstopped, aud Mrs. Fressenden was thrown
npon the locomotive. She was removed
at once to a house near by, but expired in
a few minnter. As her person was verylittle bruised, it is supposed that the firstshock caused her death.
Mr. Fessenden ami bis nieces werethrown upon one side of the track with
great force. Mr. F. had the bones of one
of bis ankles crushed, and was severely in-
jured in the head. At a late hour lastni'ht ho lay in a very critical Condition, andhis recovery was extremely doubtful, if notan utter iniDossibilitv. He still remainsiu a room in the Depot, surrounded withtho best medical attendance ' the city iffords.
Miss Fessenden and Miss Bundy wereseVeVely cut on the bead, and their per-
sons badly brUised. Although seriously
injured, it is hoped that both will recover.
They are now at the residence of Mr. Hed-
ges; an oiriployete of the Rnilrdad Cdrrlpany,add are well enre'd for.
"Thns, td the dullest comprehension,tne Kansas qtiestsod Mvitig reacHed its fi-
nal end; it having been settled on thebroadest principles of popular sovereignty ;
what differences remain in the democratic
party f Any f We know of none of theslightest import. We know of nolle of atiyquestion whatever. Detroit Frt'i Preli.
Settled very much as the landlady's cof-
fee was by her Hibernian "help," who hadbeen instructed to put irl an egg, and who,in reply to the question whether she haddone as bid, replied, "Yes, mum; I put infour jist, for cause, they were so bad.I. hadto use the more of them."
'T'ha tWri finrili derision1 was one em.biit that was so bad that even Douglas haslately repudiated it, by proclaiming on tnestump that Territories can control the ques-
tion of slavery. The English bill whichravs that Knusas can come in as a Slave
Slate with any population, but cannotcoma in as a Free Slate without 93420people, is another bad egg. The IndianaDemocrats repudiate that, Mr. John W.Blake, Democratic candidate for Congress
o'ih niriKt nlwdrfinir himself that ifelected he will vote for the admission ofKansas under any Constitution sustained
by her people, English bill or no. ' '
Mr. Fret Prett, butPut in your eggs,like the Irish girl's settling eggs, the more
the worse it winyou stir the compoundgtmk Cleveland Jerald- -
like beets !womenSST Why areBecause the younger they are the sweet- -
A Sign of the Times.The Springfield Journal relates, toe . fol-
lowing ineiaehVof the late Douglas recep-tion iu that city :
The Douglasites on Saturday , gaveinanifestation of their zeal against Mr. Bu-cha't-
ahd the National Democracy party,which was of the most marked ahd decidedcharacter. As.anpdicattpnf .their af-
fection 'for Mr. Douglas, his followers gath-ered tdgather as many of their old campaignflags as they cdulacollect, mA suspendedthem across the streets, fronting on tbesquare. It was discovered, however, thatone of them bore upon its folds the omin-
ous letters-- r- 'The Constitution, Buchanan and Breckin-
ridge'.' , 'rf . "',j N lv--, ,t A
Instantly Vie flag jas gwerea,taiia inhot haste and with thflvnrosXBUpe'rlatixecontempt, the name of 'Buchanan' was tornoff. The flag was again hoisted, and read
,The Constitution, and Breckinridge.But the blank space thus left told a tale
.whjeb they wished to conceal, and againthe flag was lowered and mutilated; andwhen it once more appeared over the street,the motto was in this shape.
'The Constitution, and.The blank spaces made the motto ap--'
pear most ridiculous, and excited so muchmerriment among the bystanders, that theindignant friends of Mr. Douglas againlowered the flag , and with rage and mor-
tification stripped the colors of the entiremotto, 'The Constitution' and all,
. A Gab t&Xt Tci. cpnLD Plat at.- -t
Several days ago a well dressed scampotupon the cars at Chattanooga, and by somemeans escaped the vigilance of the.conduc-tor- s
until he reached Hnntsviije., Hereconductors changed, and Mr. Fowler toolcharge of the trainband in making hip first
rd'undto collect tickets! Dejween Madisonand'HunUville, he found the door of .one
of the private saloons fastened. The brake-ma- n
assured him that there was a man in
the simoon, and without suspecting foul
play, he told the brakeman to point , 'outthe man to him when he came oit, so thathe might collect bis ticker. Fowler hadno sooner made his round than out camethe gentleman, thinking all was safe.When he took bis seat in the car, he, lmoved his hat from his head, and put itunder bis seat. When called npon for histicket, remarked that while in the saloon,he poked his head out of the wipduw .
breathe fresh air, and was so unfortunateas to loose his hat, with his ticket in . theband, and he could not think oi. payingtwice. The conductor tql jijn be regret-le- d
the circumstances, very much, but aa ftwas one for which' the railroad .companywas not to blame, he would be compelledto make biin pay a second time, or elsemake him leave the train at Madison sta-
tion. The scamp was indignant, FowJ'ejremonstrated in his usual polite, but firmway, until the station was reached, when heinformed him that he was at the end of hisrope; land leave tbe cars he must. Finding:there was no backing down, be reached un-
der his sent, drew out his hat; and startedId leave the 'cars; when Fowler fold himho would have to exercise bis duty as con-duct- er
again and tbat the fact of bis hav-
ing lost his own, did not entitle him to take.
a fellow-travele- bati-fo- r thattjw com-
pany would be responsibhy . Wherenpori
be took charge of the hat, and shoved thegentleman off the cars, Eunttville (Ala,)Democrat'. .
'
. - ,. mm sa MwW
t3T A few hours before the le'rm ofsentence of, Augustus Steiltz a convict' irl
tbe Ohio Penitentiary would have expired;he died from typhoid feveh The Colum-
bus Fact says that a short time . after bis
death a dispatch was received from Balti-
more asking the police to arrest Steiltz assoon as he left the Penitentiary as theGovernor of Maryland had issued a repul-
sion for him. Death got the start of all.'T--' j--i ..
jEsT" Marcellus Roe; one of the most es-
teemed and successful farmers it) Cieil coun-
ty, Maryland, died on the 22d ulitnjo, isit is supposed, from drinking water con-
veyed through leaden pipes. Mr, Roe hadsuffered for a year or two past from thiscause, had been warned by bis physician
against tbe nse of the water, but he contin-
ued to use it, and his untimely death is theresult. Fllcton Democrat.
Si'j B R , an Irish knight,was married to the daughter of LordC , a co'nnectlori' of which the knightwas somewhat proud. Boasting of thisunion orice td a friend, he observed thathis lordship Had paid him the highest com-
pliment in his poweK f
"He had seven daughters," said he, "andhe gave me the ouldest, and he totdd me,too, that if he an oulder I should haveher;" ' . ',
g In one of the Calcutta newspaperstbe following advertisement appears.What does itjnean ! -
"lie It nown, that six fair, pretty youngladies, with two swret and engaging youngchildren,'-- . lately imported from Europe,having the roses of health blooming ontheir cheecksj and joy sparkling in theireyes, posessing amiable manners, and high-
ly accomplished, are to be raffled for, next
door to the British Gallery,
twelve ilcleU at Iwelveupees each."
S3-- Htimbolt, it is said, has predicted
that his own death will take place in 1859,
and suggests that a ceiUin publication of
his works should be postponed till thattime. -
Xa-.T-he disagreeable .and revolting
countenances acquired by some men in
their mistaken endeavor to insure them-
selves against the fires of the next world.
remind us of the.' nJG80Jn.,,fnpon our bouses as insurance plates
fire in thi world. - , ;
Tallade
ga (Ala.) WaUktotnr of the 25th instant,arineildees the death of Prot John Wilson.
of Southwood, institute, near unu piaee, enMonday morning last, from the effects ofMorphine, as is supposed, sent him through