honors math 2 unit 6 homework packet sanderson high school ...€¦ · homework 2: special right...
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Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 1: Pythagorean Theorem (and converse) & Classifying Triangles
Solve for x. LEAVE ANSWERS AS SIMPLIFIED RADICALS, NOT DECIMALS.
1. X=__________
2. X=__________
3. X=__________
4. X=__________
5. X=__________
6. X=__________
7. X=__________
8. X=__________
9. X=__________
10. X=__________
11. X=__________
12. X=__________
13. X=__________
14. X=__________
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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15. Find the length of the diagonals of square with a perimeter of 56. __________
16. A rectangle has diagonals of 5 cm and its width is √3 cm. Find the length of the rectangle. __________
17. The area of a square is 81 square centimeters. First, find the length of a side. Then, find the length of the diagonal.
18. John leaves school to go home. He walks 6 blocks North and then 8 blocks west. How far is John from the school?
For Problems 19 and 20, use the picture to the right.
19. If AB = 8 and AD = 6, then DB = ________. And if HD = 5, then HB = ________
20. If AB = 12 and AD = 8, then DB = ________. And if HD = 9, then HB = ________
For Problems 21-28, tell if the given triangle is acute, right, or obtuse.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 2: Special Right Triangles
Solve for the missing sides in each of the given triangles using the relationships for special right triangles. Leave all
answers as simplified radicals.
1.
2.
3.
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
4.
5.
6.
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
7.
8.
9.
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
x
y 15
45
12√2
45
y
x
x
4√2 y
26
y
60
x 30 x
y
60
x
y
28
60 x
y
x
y 18
45
12√6
45
y
x
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 2: Special Right Triangles (Continued)
Solve for the missing sides in each of the given triangles using the relationships for special right triangles. Leave all
answers in terms of radicals.
1.
2.
3.
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
4.
5.
6.
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
x = ____________
y = ____________
7. In a 30°- 60°- 90°triangle, the shorter leg is 6ft long. Find the length of the other two legs.
Longer Leg = __________
Hypotenuse = __________
45
x
y
18 x
30
9
y
45
x
y
45
x
y
20 x
30
12√6
y
45
x
y
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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8. The hypotenuse of an isosceles right triangle is 10 inches. Find the length of the isosceles right triangle.
Length of the Side = __________
9. An altitude of an equilateral triangle is 𝟏𝟎√𝟑 units. What is the perimeter of the equilateral triangle?
Perimeter = __________
10. Find the length of the diagonal of a square that has sides of length 30cm.
Side Length = __________
11. The perimeter of a square is 32 fee. Find the length of one of the diagonals.
Length of the diagonal = __________
12. The diagonal of a rectangle splits the rectangle into two 30 60 90 triangles. If the diagonal is 14 inches,
find the perimeter of the rectangle.
Perimeter = __________
13. Jeremy is going to show off his skateboarding ability to his Math 2 class. He has a skate board ramp that must
be set-up to rise from the ground 30°. If the height from the ground to the platform is 8ft, how far is the ramp
from the platform? How long is the ramp up to the top of the platform?
Distance from the platform = __________
Length of the ramp = __________
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 4: Quadratics Review
Solve each equation by factoring or Quadratic Formula. Show all work.
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 5: Trigonometric Ratios
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 6: Solve using Trigonometric Ratios
For each of the following, write the equation to find the missing value. Then rewrite the equation that
you will enter in your calculator. Round your final answer to the nearest tenth.
1.
x _______
y _______
2.
x _______
y _______
3.
x _______
y _______
4.
x _______
y _______
5.
x _______
y _______
6.
x _______
y _______
7.
x _______
y _______
mB=______
8.
x _______
y _______
mA=_______
9.
w _______
x _______
y _______
z _______
10.
h _______
x _______
y _______
11. How tall is the tree? 12. A man who is 6 feet tall is flying a kite. The
kite string is 75 feet long. If the angle that the
kite string makes with the line horizontal to the
ground is 35, how far above the ground is the
kite?
36
8x
y
y
x
4
8
5
x
y
50
10 x
y64
x
y
12
4
xy
70
7.2
62
31’
16x
y20
A C
B
37
x
y
9
A
C
B
40˚ 25˚
20
x y
z w
y
55˚ 110
˚
h x 10
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 7: Solve using Trigonometric Ratios
1. A boy flying a kite lets out 300 feet of string which makes an angle of 38o with the
ground. Assuming that the string is straight, how high above the ground is the kite?
2. A ladder leaning against the wall makes an angle of 74o with the ground. If the foot of
the ladder is 6.5 feet from the wall, how high on the wall is the ladder?
3. A straight road to the top of a hill is 2500 feet long and makes an angle of 12o with the
horizontal. Find the height of the hill.
4. An airplane climbs at an angle of 11o with the ground. Find the ground distance it has
traveled when it has attained an altitude of 400 feet.
5. A wire attached to the top of a pole reaches a stake in the ground 20 feet from the foot
of the pole and makes an angle of 58o with the ground. Find the length of the wire.
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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6. Henry is flying a kite. The kite string makes an angle of 43o with the ground. If Henry is
standing 100 feet from a point on the ground directly below the kite, find the length of
the kite string.
7. A 25 foot ladder leans against a building. The ladder’s base is 13.5 feet from the
building. Find the angle which the ladder makes with the ground.
8. In order to reach the top of a hill which is 250 feet high, one must travel 2000 feet
straight up a road which leads to the top. Find the number of degrees contained in the
angle which the road makes with the horizontal.
9. A ladder leans against a building. The top of the ladder reaches a point on the building
which is 18 feet above the ground. The foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the building.
Find the measure of the angle which the ladder makes with the level ground.
10. A ladder is mounted on a fire truck, six feet above the ground. If the maximum length of
the ladder is 120 feet and the maximum angle to which it can be raised is 75o, how high
up will it reach?
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 8: Solving Right Triangles
Solve for all of the missing sides and angles of the following right triangles.
1.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
2.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
3.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
4.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
30°
y
x
15
z
48°
y
x
15
z
45°
x
15√6 y
z
z
62°
x
y
35
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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5.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
6.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
7.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
8.
x = _______________
y = _______________
z = _______________
30°
19√3
y
x
z
16°
z
x
22
y
9
x
9√2
y
z
30
z
40
x
y
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 9: Angles of Elevation & Depression
1. A wire is attached to the top of a 75 foot tower and meets the ground at a 65o angle.
How long is the wire?
2. When the sun’s angle of elevation is 57o, a building casts a shadow 21 meters long. How
high is the building?
3. A kite is flying at an angle of elevation of about 40o. All 80 meters of string have been
let out. Ignoring the sag in the string, find the height of the kite.
4. A man stands at the top of a 105 foot lighthouse and sees a boat. The angle of
depression to sight the boat is 37o. Find the distance between the base of the
lighthouse and the boat.
5. An observer in an airplane at a height of 500 meters sees a car at an angle of depression
of 31o. If the plane is over a barn, how far is the car from the barn?
6. From a point 340 meters from the base of the Hoover Dam, the angle of elevation to the
top of the dam is 33o. Find the height of the dam to the nearest meter.
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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7. The Pyramid of the Sun in the ancient Mexican city of Teotihuacan was unearthed from
1904-1910. From a point on the ground 300 feet from the center of its square base, the
angle of elevation to its top would have been 31o. What was the height of the pyramid?
Complete the following statements with always, sometimes, or never.
Explain your answer with complete sentences.
8. The tangent of an angle is _______________ less than 1.
9. The angle of elevation from your eye to the top of a twenty-foot flagpole
_____________________ gets smaller as you walk towards the flagpole.
10. Given the measure of an acute angle in a right triangle and the length of one of the
triangle’s legs, you can ________________ use trigonometry to find the length of the
hypotenuse.
11. The angle of depression from the top of a building to a car traveling towards the building
__________________ increases as the car travels closer.
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 10: Angles of Elevation and Depression
1. From a point 80 m from the base of a tower, the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 28°. How tall is the
tower?
2. A ladder that is 20 ft long is leaning against the side of a building. If the angle formed between the ladder and
the ground is 75°, how far is the bottom of the ladder from the base of the building?
3. When the sun is 62° above the horizon, a building casts a shadow 18 m long. How tall is the building?
4. The mad scientist Maniacal Mike has created a machine can launch boulders to crush buildings in Super Hero
City. Maniacal Mike’s target this time is a satellite dish on top of the 200 ft tall Do-Gooder Labs. If Maniacal
Mike sets u his machine 1 mile (5280 ft) away, what angle will h need to launch at the hit the satellite dish on
top of the laboratory?
5. A kite is flying at an angle of elevation of about 55°. Ignoring that sag in the string, find the height of the kite if
85m of string have been let out.
6. A guy wire is attached to the top of a tower to help keep it from falling down. The wire is anchored to the
ground 35 m away from the base of the tower. If the wire makes a 65° angle with the ground, how long is the
wire?
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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7. The angle of depression from the top of a tower to a boulder on the ground is 38°. If the tower is 25 m high,
how far from the base of the tower is the boulder?
8. A Russian submarine has been spotted off the coast North Carolina. The US Navy sent out the Destroyer
Michigan to blow up the submarine. The submarine will only be able to travel 1500 meters before the Destroyer
will catch up to it. If the Destroyers Depth Charges can reach up to 500 meters underwater, at what angle must
the Russian submarine descend to not be destroyed?
9. An observer at the top of a building sees a car on the road below. The angle of depression to the car is 28°. If
the car is about 50 m from the base of the building when it is seen, how tall is the building?
10. A 15 m pole is leaning against a wall. The foot of the pole is 10 m from the wall. Find the angle that the pole
makes with the ground.
11. At 11 o’clock the 20 ft Sanderson flag pole casts a shadow that is 30 ft long. What is the angle of elevation of the
sun at 11 o’clock?
12. Captain Awesome is trying to shoot down an enemy fighter using his rocket launcher from 200 meters away. If
the enemy fighter is 180 meters in the air, what angle will Captain Awesome need to fire his rocket launcher to
bring down the enemy aircraft?
Honors Math 2 Unit 6 Homework Packet Sanderson High School
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Homework 11: Clinometer Activity
1. Can you find the height of the tree when you are not standing on a horizontal surface, or without
knowing your own height? Angles are measured 30 m away from the tree (this measurement is
perpendicular to the tree). Solve and show your calculations below.
12°
5°
2. Explain how the angle shown on the protractor of your clinometer is related to the angle of
inclination that the clinometer measures.
3. A tree farmer stood 10.0 m from the base of a tree.
She used a clinometer to sight the top of the three.
The angle shown on the protractor scale was 40o. The
tree farmer held the clinometer 1.6 m above the ground.
Determine the height of the tree to the nearest tenth
of a meter. The diagram is NOT drawn to scale.
4. Use the information in the diagram to calculate the
height of a totem pole observed with a drinking-straw
clinometer. Give the answer to the nearest meter. The
diagram is NOT drawn to scale.