how to attack the leader - final

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    How to attackthe Leader

    Presented By:

    Anshul Kumar Singh MS12A011

    Krishna Kumar Balaraman MS13D013

    Vinod Kumar Ellamaraju MS12A102

    Vishesh Kumar Agarwal MS12A103

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    Who is a market leader?

    The dominant player with a major hold on the market.

    Largest market share

    Highest profitability margin

    Several characteristics of Market Leaders:A. Customer-Focused : Customer is the most important element to achieving s

    B. Clear Vision : Leaders have a clear vision of their direction as well as an effectroad map

    (contd..)

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    Continued..

    C. Flexibility: When theres an inevitable need to change, the market leaders enough to make necessary adjustments with as little disruption as possible

    D. Investing in Employees : Market leaders not only focussed on recruitingbrightest employees available, they also invest in their continued developme

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    How to Attack the Leader

    Key points to consider:

    Understand customer needs deeply by staying close with customers Build your own core-competency and develop your product over it in order to gain th

    competitive advantage

    Look for disruptive ideas - new technology, create new desire etc.

    Know your strengths and weaknesses

    Must have at least one thing that the market leader does not have and that custome

    Analyse leaders strengths and weaknesses. Analyse the depth and reasons for consumer loyalty towards leader

    Do not fight head-on with a market leader unless you have at least three times its re

    Have long term goal on mind. Be ready to accept small losses in order to win the mar

    long run

    Be the opposite to the leader

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    How to Attack the Leader

    Factors that may affect the attack:

    Economic conditions, legal aspects, geographical and so on

    Consumers culture and loyalty towards the leader maybe for more reasons than o

    like sentimental reasons

    The timing of attack - which is best time?

    and so on..

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    How to Attack the Leader - Strategy

    1. Begin with a quantifiable objective, e.g. to attain x% of market share by year

    Be clear on the objective and basis of attack like getting the market share in ofVolume or in terms ofValue.

    2. Understand the leader well - Strengths and weaknesses - market segments,

    positioning, pricing, product line and so on.

    3. Choose a plan of attack (attack strategy)

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    How to Attack the Leader - Strategy

    Attacking Strategies:

    a) Frontal Attack

    b) Flank Attack

    c) Encirclement Attack

    d) Bypass Attack (Leap Frog Strategy)

    e) Guerrilla Warfare

    f) Commitment Strategy

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    How to Attack the Leader - Strategy

    Fronts of Attack:

    Price / Quality - lower price for lower quality Price discounts

    High Premium - Quality / Prestige

    Increased scope and product spread

    Innovation - model, process, products

    Service differentiator

    Supply Chain Management - Inbound, Outbound, Suppliers, Buyer reach Manufacturing - Advantage of Scale

    Marketing and Sales - Increased advertisement and customer acquisition mo

    Geographical consolidation

    Channel upgradation - Alternate channels and channel compensation

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    Response of Market Leader on Atta

    Expand Total Market This strategy involves having more number of transactions

    by either having more number of users or

    increasing the frequency of use

    Larger number of users can be achieved by

    segmenting the market further

    Expand Market Share

    Get more market share and increase profit. The firm needs to check

    that cost of buying market share should be less than the benefit

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    Response of Market Leader on Attac(Contd.)

    Defend Market ShareMarket leader needs to respond to the attack with various defensive strategie

    Position Defence - Firm uses its position for a while but it doesnt help to restrain

    competition for long

    Mobile Defence - By market broadening and diversification

    Flanking Attack - Secondary markets, in which the firm is weaker, should be the foc

    area Contracting Defence - Firm withdraws from the weaker segment and directs all its

    resource to its strong hold

    Pre-emptive Defence - Firm attacks the enemies first before it being attacked in th

    area where it expects competitors

    Counter-Offensive Defence - Respond by attacking the competitor firms weaknes

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    Fairever vs Fair & Lovely

    Fair & Lovely was launched in 1978 and maintained market share of 90% till 1988

    Fairever a late entrant launched in 1988 and gained 1.3% market share in first year an

    15% in second year

    Fairever- A fairness cream with saffron and milk

    Focus on achievement rather than fairness in advertisements

    Excellent Packaging

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    Response HLL gave 50% extra volume to counter Fairever

    Fairever didnt follow the competitor, and it maintained itself as a premium fairness

    cream

    In 2005, Fairever went natural

    The brand also launched a premium Fairness cream sub-branded Manthra aimed at theUpmarket customers

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    Present Scenario

    Fairever is currently at a market share of around 3.5%

    At the same time the share of Market leader Fair & Lovely has reduced to 46.9% w

    entrants like LOreal Garnier taking the share away and having 7.3% of the market

    This example shows how the market leader can be repeatedly attacked to have a le

    lesser market share

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    Thank You