How Will The Internet Transform The World Of 2010?

Invited Talk

Council for Advancement and Support of Education (CASE)

2004 CASE Annual Assembly

San Diego, CA

July 12, 2004

Dr. Larry Smarr

Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technologies

Harry E. Gruber Professor,

Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering

Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD

California’s Institutes for Science and Innovation A Bold Experiment in Collaborative Research

California NanoSystems Institute

UCSF UCB

California Institute for Bioengineering, Biotechnology,

and Quantitative Biomedical Research

UCI

UCSD

California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology

Center for Information Technology Research

in the Interest of Society

UCSC

UCDUCM

www.ucop.edu/california-institutes

UCSBUCLA

Sharing Some Experiences of Creating One of the California Institutes

• Fund Raising and Development

• Communications and Marketing

• Relationship Management

• Wireless Access--Anywhere, Anytime– Broadband Speeds– Cellular Interoperating with Wi-Fi

• Billions of New Wireless Internet End Points– Information Appliances (Including Cell Phones)– Sensors and Actuators– Embedded Processors

• Enormous Capacity Core Network– Multiple Wavelengths of Light Per Fiber

• Social Networks Are Growing Exponentially

Internet Technology TrendsWill Have Major Impact on Social Networking

Cal-(IT)2

A Integrated Approach to the Future Internet

www.calit2.net

220 UC San Diego & UC Irvine FacultyWorking in Multidisciplinary Teams

With Students, Industry, and the Community

The State’s $100 M Creates Unique Buildings, Equipment, and Laboratories

Two New Cal-(IT)2 Buildings Will Be Occupied Over Next Six Months

• Will Create New Laboratory Facilities– Interdisciplinary Teams – Clean Rooms for Nanotech and BioMEMS– Computer Arts Virtual Reality– Wireless and Optical Networking

Bioengineering

UC San Diego

UC Irvine

State Required 2:1 Cost-Sharing Match

Fund Raising:The Cal-(IT)2 Experiment with a Collaborative Institute

Total: $340,966,719 in Cost Sharing In Four Years

Cal-(IT)2 Forms Large Collaborative Teamsfor Federal Grants: eg.--The OptIPuter Project

• NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal– Cal-(IT)2 and UIC Lead Campuses—Larry Smarr PI– USC, SDSU, NW, Texas A&M, Univ. Amsterdam Partnering Campuses

• Industrial Partners– IBM, Sun, Telcordia/SAIC, Chiaro Networks, Calient, Glimmerglass

• $13.5 Million Over Five Years• Optical IP Streams From Lab Clusters to Large Data Objects NIH Biomedical Informatics NSF EarthScope

and ORION

http://ncmir.ucsd.edu/gallery.html

siovizcenter.ucsd.edu/library/gallery/shoot1/index.shtml

Research Network

Collaboration with City, County, State AgenciesA Classic “One-Institute, Two-Campus” Grant

• Project RESCUE– Transforming Data Collection, Management, Analysis, Sharing, and

Dissemination to Improve Crisis Response – Five-Year $12.5 Million Large ITR Award-Started Oct 1, 2003 – Twenty-Five Researchers and Professors

– UCI PI: Sharad Mehrotra, ICS

– UCSD PI: Ramesh Rao, ECE

– Univ. Maryland, Univ. Of Illinois, BYU, Univ. Colorado, ImageCat

– Community and Industrial Partners– Cities of Los Angeles, Irvine, and San Diego

– County Partners: of Los Angeles

– State of California

– Ericsson, HNS, HP, Intersil, Parity, SAIC, SBC, Symbol, Qualcomm

www.calit2.net/briefingPapers/unexpectd.html

Collaborate by Organizing New Industrial Clusters:Nissan, Volkswagen, Ford, Toyota

• Automobile Software Engineering Cluster– 5 Professors (ECE, CSE, CogSci, Psychology), 13 Students

– Human Centered Intelligent Driver Support Systems– Vision Based Occupant Posture Analysis for Safe Airbag Deployment – Software Service Design for Automotive Infotronics– Advanced Engineering Methods for Networked Automotive Software

– $3.9 million total including UC Discovery match– Donated Infrastructure

– Infiniti Q45– VW Passat

www.calit2.net/researchers/krueger/10-18-02_transcript1.html

Mohan Trivedi Ingolf Krueger

Collaboration with Industry by Providing Facilities:UC Irvine Integrated Nanoscale Research Facility

• Collaborations with Industry – Joint Research With Faculty

– Shared Facility Available For Industry Use

$1M

$2M

$3M

$4M

$5M

’99-’00 ’00-’01 ’01-’02 ’02-’03

Federal agencies

Industry partners

State funding

Private foundations

ORMET Corporation

• Working with UCI OTA to Facilitate Tech Transfer

• Industry and VC Interest in Technologies Developed at INRF

Research Funding

Equipment Funding

Our Multimedia “Newspaper” Web PageHas Been Critical for Growing the Cal-(IT)2 Community

www.calit2.net

New UCIDivision DirectorAlbert

Yee

Major EventsCalit@UCSD

Day

New Federal Grants

New Industrial Grants

Communications and Public Relations:You Are Your Web Site

Beth Cerny Patiño,Cal-(IT)2

Web Developer

Shellie Nazarenus Cal-(IT)2@UCI

Communication

Over 20,000 Unique Visitors

Per Month!

Webcast Live and Archives--Share University Life With the World

www.calit2.net/multimedia//archive04.html

Technical Lectures

Technical Lectures

Press Conference

s

Press Conference

s

Workshop

s

Workshop

s

High Bandwidth Optical Fibers Will Enable High Definition Global Virtual Teaming

In 2005 Cal-(IT)2 will Link Its Two Buildings Creating a Collaboration Laboratory

UC Irvine

UC San Diego

Transitioning to the “Always-On” Mobile Internet

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Mobile Internet

Fixed Internet

Subscribers (millions)

Source: Ericsson

Two Modes of Wireless:Wide Area Cellular Internet

Local Access Wi-Fi

Using Students to Invent the FutureStudying Social Networking in a Wireless World• Year- Long “Living Laboratory” Experiment 2001-02

– 500 Computer Science & Engineering Undergraduates

• 300 Entering UCSD Sixth College Students—Fall 2002• Experiments with Geo-Location and Interactive Maps

– Extends Social Networks from IM to Location-Aware IM– All Students Sign Institutional Review Board Forms

Cal-(IT)2 Team: Bill Griswold, Gabriele Wienhausen, UCSD; Rajesh Gupta, UCI

UC San Diego

UC Irvine

Mobile Geolocation Changes How People Find Each Other

• Traces of Spacetime Messaging -- a Major Social Networking Research Database– Early Understanding of How

Mobile Connectivity Changes Social Bonding

Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD

UCSD ActiveCampus – Outdoor Map

Social Network Analysis:A New Academic Discipline

http://faculty.ucr.edu/~hanneman/SOC157/Syllabus.html

Prof. Robert Hanneman at the University of California, Riverside

Great Opportunity to Apply the Growing Discipline of Social Networking to University Challenges

www.sfu.ca/~insna/

The Science of Networks Is a Hot Field

The New Science Is Rapidly Being AppliedTo Social Networks

Companies are Creating Open Networked Communities

www.friendster.com

Multiple Intersecting Networks Are Being Supported in a Bottom-Up Fashion

www.orkut.com (an affliation with Google)

Organic Growth of Specialized Ad Hoc Communities

Avoiding Lost Addresses with Distributed Social Network Software

Distributed versus Centralized Updating

www.plaxo.com

Development & Social Network Management Software for Nonprofits Is Thriving

www.kintera.org

Alumni Associations Are Starting to Usethe Internet to Create Networked Communities

"Alumni associations understand that offering alumni a way to network

with each other in a secure, closed forum will keep them connected to

their school.”--CEO, Affinity Engines

Used by Stanford, USC, UMich, UTA…

Relationship Management Will Be Redefined in a World of Networked Virtual Communities