huawei lte re-farming solution -middle east spectrum conf bahrain 03-2012-_final -emmanuel huawei
DESCRIPTION
Huawei LTE Re-farming Solution -Middle East Spectrum Conf Bahrain 03-2012-_final -Emmanuel HUAWEITRANSCRIPT
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www.huawei.com
) :18pt
Security Level:
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Middle East Spectrum Conference 2012Middle East Spectrum Conference 2012
LTE ReLTE Re--farming Solutionfarming SolutionBahrain, 03Bahrain, 03--20122012
Emmanuel Coelho Alves (Huawei HQ)
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Page 2HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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1. LTE Re-farming Market Trends
2. LTE Re-farming Challenges and Solutions
CONTENTS
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3
Re-farming Is Strategic For Dealing With 2G, 3G & LTE In Parallel
Source: Jefferies report Mobility 2020 How An Increasingly Mobile World Will Transform TMT Business Models Over the Coming Decadehttp://www.navocate.com/Downloads/Industry%20Outlooks/Mobility%202020,%20mobile%20devices,%20social%20media,%20market%20projections.pdf
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
2G3GLTE
Mob
ile d
evic
es s
hipm
ent p
er y
ear (
x100
0) Africa & Middle East Region
Re-farming can ensure a smooth transition to LTE in re-using operators spectrum assets across the time (e.g. GL1800MHz)Re-farming can ensure a smooth transition to LTE in re-using operators spectrum assets across the time (e.g. GL1800MHz)
[09-2011]
50%
50% 73%
23%
4%0.02%
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4
Multiple Frequency Options Exist To Apply LTE Re-farming
2.3GHz TDDBW 1x100MHz
700MHz FDDBW 2x45MHz
(Digital Dividend)
850MHz FDDBW 2x25MHz 900MHz FDDBW 2x35MHz
1800MHz FDDBW 2x75MHz
2100MHz FDDBW 2x60MHz
2.6GHz FDD/TDDBW 2X70MHZBW 1x190MHz
3.5GHz TDDBW 1x200MHz
Low frequency bands Limited re-farming opportunities
due to the lack of resources on 850/900MHz
High frequency bands Several re-farming options;
1800MHz being top priority
LTELTE
LTE
LTE
2G/3G 2G/3G
2G 3G
LTE
LTE
Note: Japan may add other bands for LTE services e.g. 1.5GHz, 1.7GHzSource: 3GPP TS 36.104 (3GPP R10 version)
Poss
ibilit
y to
ass
ign
the
who
le b
and
to T
DD
mod
e (c
ount
ry
regu
latio
n)
TDDTDDTDD
LTE
DD800MHz FDDBW 2x30MHz
LTE RR
R
AWS FDDBW 2x45MHz
3G
R R
LTE
R
TDD Wimax
LTE
R
New
NewNew
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5
How About LTE Re-farming Forecasts?
New LTE bandNew LTE band: DD800MHz, 2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 900MHz (niche), 1800MHz, 3.5GHz (TDD)
New LTE bandNew LTE band: 2nd digital dividend (WRC-12), 2.3/2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 1800MHz, 2.1GHz (niche), 2.3/2.6GHz (TDD), 3.5GHz (TDD)
New LTE bandNew LTE band: 700MHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 1900MHz, AWS, 2.6GHz (TDD)
New LTE bandNew LTE band: 700MHz, 2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 1900MHz, AWS, 3.5GHz (TDD)
New LTE band*New LTE band*: APT-700MHz, 2.3GHz, 2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farming*farming*: 850MHz, 1800MHz, 2.1GHz (niche), 2.6GHz (TDD), 3.5GHz (TDD)*) In addition 1.5GHz and 1.7GHz in Japan
End of 2011, 30% of LTE users were served by re-farming bandsCurrently main streams for LTE Re-farming are 1800MHz and AWSEnd of 2011, 30% of LTE users were served by re-farming bands
Currently main streams for LTE Re-farming are 1800MHz and AWS
LTE frequency bands
Number of operators (E2011)
850MHz 2 (South Korea)
900MHz 2 (Sweden)
1500MHz 1 (Japan)
1700MHz 1 (Japan)
1800MHz 15 (APAC, Europe, MENA)
1900MHz 1 (North America)
AWS 5 (North America)
2.1GHz 2 (APAC)
2.6GHz (TDD) 2 (APAC, MENA)
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Page 6HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
) :18pt
1. LTE Re-farming Market Trends
2. LTE Re-farming Challenges and Solutions
CONTENTS
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7
Challenges & Solutions To Handle LTE Spectrum Re-farming
Eco-systemSpectrum re-farming Interference
Spectrum resources allocation, compact bandwidth
State-of-art network equipment for easy upgrade (e.g MSR/SDR)
Guard band between 2G, 3G and LTE
Interference cancellation, co-site setup
Commercial terminals availability
International roaming possibilities
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8
Possible FDD Spectrum Adjustment Using A Re-farming Strategy
2100MHz for UMTS
900MHz for GSM
Today situation: 3 bands network
15Mhz
1800MHz for GSM
GSM
15Mhz
Mid to long term GUL network solution
LTE
GSM
5MHz
2600MHz FDD for LTE
LTE
20MHz
900MHz for GSM or UMTS
Low frequency band for LTE
LTE
10MHz
15MHz
UMTS
1800MHz for GSM
15MHz for GSM & 10MHz or LTE
GSM
2100MHz for UMTS
UMTS
NEW
GSM: 2 CARRIERSUMTS: 4 CARRIERSLTE: 7 CARRIERS
GSM: 4 CARRIERSUMTS: 3 CARRIERS
NEW
RE-FARMING
GSM
5MHz
UMTS
5MHz
Re-farming allows an efficient RE-USE of radio spectrum assetsRe-farming allows an efficient RE-USE of radio spectrum assets
OR RE-FARMING
1carrier: 5MHz
Getting the right trade-off*:
Re-farming & New FDD Spectrum Allocation
*) This slide addresses FDD spectrum and similar analysis can be done for TDD
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9
High Flexibility To Implement LTE Re-farming In Real Networks
Huawei MSR enables the flexible spectrum sharing among multiple RATs (e.g. 2G & LTE)
Spectrum can be easily shared between 2G/3G and LTE according to voice/data traffic load or
operators strategy. It allows a smooth network evolution and an efficient services migration
In voice centric scenarios, the radio spectrum is assigned to 2G:
The whole BW for 2G
No BW for LTE
When data services become the main stream:
Less BW for 2G
BW for LTE
When LTE bears both voice/data services:
The whole BW is allocated to LTE
Huawei MSR support
Frequency
LTE
Frequency
LTE
2G2G
FrequencyVoice centric scenarioVoice centric scenario
RRU
RFU 2G2G
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10
Efficient Spectrum Re-use Based On Compact Bandwidth LTE carrier
with standard BW
Interfered OR Interfering
LTE carrier with Compact BW
Edge RB being squeezed
Description: When available spectrum for LTE does
not match standard LTE carrier
bandwidths some Edge RB are
squeezed in DL and UL
DL: RB Suppression
UL: PUCCH over-provisioning
LTE carrier can fit into less bandwidth
without interference on adjacent
spectrum carriers
Benefit: To deploy LTE in any spectrum asset
To maximize the spectrum utilization
To maximize LTE capacity
LTE Carrier BW
RB suppression
Max Guard reduction
Min Necessary BW
5MHz 0 200kHz 4.8MHz10MHz 0 400kHz 9.6MHz15MHz 0 400kHz 14.6MHz20MHz 0 700KHz 19.3MHz20MHz 2 1.1MHz 18.9MHz20MHz 4 1.4MHz 18.6MHz20MHz 6 1.8MHz 18.2MHz
RRU
RFU
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11
Huawei MSR Module:
Compliant with 3GPP MSR standard
Smooth re-farming from 2G -> 2G/LTE -> LTE only
Saving 200kHz guard band when channel BW > 3MHz
LTE 2G2G
Guard Band
2G LTE
GSM/LTE MSR (Multi Standard Radio)
GSM+LTE2G + LTE
Interference Mitigation: Huawei MSR Saving Guard Band 200kHz
LTE bandwidth
GL co-site guard band
Huawei
GL co-site guard bandStandard
1.4MHz 0.2 0.23MHz 0.2 0.25MHz 0 0.210MHz 0 0.215MHz 0 0.220MHz 0 0.2
e.g. GSM/LTE 1800MHz
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12
LTE Re-farming & Interference Mitigation: GUL Co-SiteBest modeBest modeBest modeBest mode
2G/3G/LTE 100% Co-Site 2G3G//LTE Partial Co-Site 2G/3G/LTE on different Sites
e.g. GSM1800 BTS & L1800 eNodeB
Least Interference Medium Interference High Interference
2G/3G/LTE Co-site, ACLR can meet standard requirement with 200kHz guard band
2G/3G/LTE non Co-site, ACLR of LTE DL and 2G DL have a gap of 6dB in Urban/SU area
Worst modeWorst modeWorst modeWorst modeMedium modeMedium modeMedium modeMedium mode
e.g. GSM1800 BTS
e.g. L1800 eNodeB
e.g. GSM1800 BTS
e.g. L1800 eNodeB
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 13
Commercial LTE Terminals Availability For LTE Re-farming
50 LTE end-users terminals to support 1800MHz covering all
industry form factorsSource: LTE eco-system, GSA report [20-01-2012]
UE suppliers are fully committed to provide commercial LTE terminals supporting LTE Re-farming bands
UE suppliers are fully committed to provide commercial LTE terminals supporting LTE Re-farming bands
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14
Spectrum Re-farming Plays A Key Role To Develop LTE
~30% of LTE subscribers
served by networks using
spectrum re-farming
Suppliers are committed
to support LTE re-farming
LTE re-farming is a
good supplement to
new spectrum auctions
Status: 12-2011
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Thank youwww.huawei.com
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Copyright2011 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financialand operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results anddevelopments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided forreference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.