huawei lte re-farming solution -middle east spectrum conf bahrain 03-2012-_final -emmanuel huawei

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Huawei LTE Re-farming Solution -Middle East Spectrum Conf Bahrain 03-2012-_final -Emmanuel HUAWEI

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  • www.huawei.com

    ) :18pt

    Security Level:

    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    Middle East Spectrum Conference 2012Middle East Spectrum Conference 2012

    LTE ReLTE Re--farming Solutionfarming SolutionBahrain, 03Bahrain, 03--20122012

    Emmanuel Coelho Alves (Huawei HQ)

  • Page 2HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    ) :18pt

    1. LTE Re-farming Market Trends

    2. LTE Re-farming Challenges and Solutions

    CONTENTS

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

    Re-farming Is Strategic For Dealing With 2G, 3G & LTE In Parallel

    Source: Jefferies report Mobility 2020 How An Increasingly Mobile World Will Transform TMT Business Models Over the Coming Decadehttp://www.navocate.com/Downloads/Industry%20Outlooks/Mobility%202020,%20mobile%20devices,%20social%20media,%20market%20projections.pdf

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

    2G3GLTE

    Mob

    ile d

    evic

    es s

    hipm

    ent p

    er y

    ear (

    x100

    0) Africa & Middle East Region

    Re-farming can ensure a smooth transition to LTE in re-using operators spectrum assets across the time (e.g. GL1800MHz)Re-farming can ensure a smooth transition to LTE in re-using operators spectrum assets across the time (e.g. GL1800MHz)

    [09-2011]

    50%

    50% 73%

    23%

    4%0.02%

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

    Multiple Frequency Options Exist To Apply LTE Re-farming

    2.3GHz TDDBW 1x100MHz

    700MHz FDDBW 2x45MHz

    (Digital Dividend)

    850MHz FDDBW 2x25MHz 900MHz FDDBW 2x35MHz

    1800MHz FDDBW 2x75MHz

    2100MHz FDDBW 2x60MHz

    2.6GHz FDD/TDDBW 2X70MHZBW 1x190MHz

    3.5GHz TDDBW 1x200MHz

    Low frequency bands Limited re-farming opportunities

    due to the lack of resources on 850/900MHz

    High frequency bands Several re-farming options;

    1800MHz being top priority

    LTELTE

    LTE

    LTE

    2G/3G 2G/3G

    2G 3G

    LTE

    LTE

    Note: Japan may add other bands for LTE services e.g. 1.5GHz, 1.7GHzSource: 3GPP TS 36.104 (3GPP R10 version)

    Poss

    ibilit

    y to

    ass

    ign

    the

    who

    le b

    and

    to T

    DD

    mod

    e (c

    ount

    ry

    regu

    latio

    n)

    TDDTDDTDD

    LTE

    DD800MHz FDDBW 2x30MHz

    LTE RR

    R

    AWS FDDBW 2x45MHz

    3G

    R R

    LTE

    R

    TDD Wimax

    LTE

    R

    New

    NewNew

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

    How About LTE Re-farming Forecasts?

    New LTE bandNew LTE band: DD800MHz, 2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 900MHz (niche), 1800MHz, 3.5GHz (TDD)

    New LTE bandNew LTE band: 2nd digital dividend (WRC-12), 2.3/2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 1800MHz, 2.1GHz (niche), 2.3/2.6GHz (TDD), 3.5GHz (TDD)

    New LTE bandNew LTE band: 700MHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 1900MHz, AWS, 2.6GHz (TDD)

    New LTE bandNew LTE band: 700MHz, 2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farmingfarming: 1900MHz, AWS, 3.5GHz (TDD)

    New LTE band*New LTE band*: APT-700MHz, 2.3GHz, 2.6GHzLTE ReLTE Re--farming*farming*: 850MHz, 1800MHz, 2.1GHz (niche), 2.6GHz (TDD), 3.5GHz (TDD)*) In addition 1.5GHz and 1.7GHz in Japan

    End of 2011, 30% of LTE users were served by re-farming bandsCurrently main streams for LTE Re-farming are 1800MHz and AWSEnd of 2011, 30% of LTE users were served by re-farming bands

    Currently main streams for LTE Re-farming are 1800MHz and AWS

    LTE frequency bands

    Number of operators (E2011)

    850MHz 2 (South Korea)

    900MHz 2 (Sweden)

    1500MHz 1 (Japan)

    1700MHz 1 (Japan)

    1800MHz 15 (APAC, Europe, MENA)

    1900MHz 1 (North America)

    AWS 5 (North America)

    2.1GHz 2 (APAC)

    2.6GHz (TDD) 2 (APAC, MENA)

  • Page 6HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    ) :18pt

    1. LTE Re-farming Market Trends

    2. LTE Re-farming Challenges and Solutions

    CONTENTS

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

    Challenges & Solutions To Handle LTE Spectrum Re-farming

    Eco-systemSpectrum re-farming Interference

    Spectrum resources allocation, compact bandwidth

    State-of-art network equipment for easy upgrade (e.g MSR/SDR)

    Guard band between 2G, 3G and LTE

    Interference cancellation, co-site setup

    Commercial terminals availability

    International roaming possibilities

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8

    Possible FDD Spectrum Adjustment Using A Re-farming Strategy

    2100MHz for UMTS

    900MHz for GSM

    Today situation: 3 bands network

    15Mhz

    1800MHz for GSM

    GSM

    15Mhz

    Mid to long term GUL network solution

    LTE

    GSM

    5MHz

    2600MHz FDD for LTE

    LTE

    20MHz

    900MHz for GSM or UMTS

    Low frequency band for LTE

    LTE

    10MHz

    15MHz

    UMTS

    1800MHz for GSM

    15MHz for GSM & 10MHz or LTE

    GSM

    2100MHz for UMTS

    UMTS

    NEW

    GSM: 2 CARRIERSUMTS: 4 CARRIERSLTE: 7 CARRIERS

    GSM: 4 CARRIERSUMTS: 3 CARRIERS

    NEW

    RE-FARMING

    GSM

    5MHz

    UMTS

    5MHz

    Re-farming allows an efficient RE-USE of radio spectrum assetsRe-farming allows an efficient RE-USE of radio spectrum assets

    OR RE-FARMING

    1carrier: 5MHz

    Getting the right trade-off*:

    Re-farming & New FDD Spectrum Allocation

    *) This slide addresses FDD spectrum and similar analysis can be done for TDD

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

    High Flexibility To Implement LTE Re-farming In Real Networks

    Huawei MSR enables the flexible spectrum sharing among multiple RATs (e.g. 2G & LTE)

    Spectrum can be easily shared between 2G/3G and LTE according to voice/data traffic load or

    operators strategy. It allows a smooth network evolution and an efficient services migration

    In voice centric scenarios, the radio spectrum is assigned to 2G:

    The whole BW for 2G

    No BW for LTE

    When data services become the main stream:

    Less BW for 2G

    BW for LTE

    When LTE bears both voice/data services:

    The whole BW is allocated to LTE

    Huawei MSR support

    Frequency

    LTE

    Frequency

    LTE

    2G2G

    FrequencyVoice centric scenarioVoice centric scenario

    RRU

    RFU 2G2G

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

    Efficient Spectrum Re-use Based On Compact Bandwidth LTE carrier

    with standard BW

    Interfered OR Interfering

    LTE carrier with Compact BW

    Edge RB being squeezed

    Description: When available spectrum for LTE does

    not match standard LTE carrier

    bandwidths some Edge RB are

    squeezed in DL and UL

    DL: RB Suppression

    UL: PUCCH over-provisioning

    LTE carrier can fit into less bandwidth

    without interference on adjacent

    spectrum carriers

    Benefit: To deploy LTE in any spectrum asset

    To maximize the spectrum utilization

    To maximize LTE capacity

    LTE Carrier BW

    RB suppression

    Max Guard reduction

    Min Necessary BW

    5MHz 0 200kHz 4.8MHz10MHz 0 400kHz 9.6MHz15MHz 0 400kHz 14.6MHz20MHz 0 700KHz 19.3MHz20MHz 2 1.1MHz 18.9MHz20MHz 4 1.4MHz 18.6MHz20MHz 6 1.8MHz 18.2MHz

    RRU

    RFU

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

    Huawei MSR Module:

    Compliant with 3GPP MSR standard

    Smooth re-farming from 2G -> 2G/LTE -> LTE only

    Saving 200kHz guard band when channel BW > 3MHz

    LTE 2G2G

    Guard Band

    2G LTE

    GSM/LTE MSR (Multi Standard Radio)

    GSM+LTE2G + LTE

    Interference Mitigation: Huawei MSR Saving Guard Band 200kHz

    LTE bandwidth

    GL co-site guard band

    Huawei

    GL co-site guard bandStandard

    1.4MHz 0.2 0.23MHz 0.2 0.25MHz 0 0.210MHz 0 0.215MHz 0 0.220MHz 0 0.2

    e.g. GSM/LTE 1800MHz

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

    LTE Re-farming & Interference Mitigation: GUL Co-SiteBest modeBest modeBest modeBest mode

    2G/3G/LTE 100% Co-Site 2G3G//LTE Partial Co-Site 2G/3G/LTE on different Sites

    e.g. GSM1800 BTS & L1800 eNodeB

    Least Interference Medium Interference High Interference

    2G/3G/LTE Co-site, ACLR can meet standard requirement with 200kHz guard band

    2G/3G/LTE non Co-site, ACLR of LTE DL and 2G DL have a gap of 6dB in Urban/SU area

    Worst modeWorst modeWorst modeWorst modeMedium modeMedium modeMedium modeMedium mode

    e.g. GSM1800 BTS

    e.g. L1800 eNodeB

    e.g. GSM1800 BTS

    e.g. L1800 eNodeB

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 13

    Commercial LTE Terminals Availability For LTE Re-farming

    50 LTE end-users terminals to support 1800MHz covering all

    industry form factorsSource: LTE eco-system, GSA report [20-01-2012]

    UE suppliers are fully committed to provide commercial LTE terminals supporting LTE Re-farming bands

    UE suppliers are fully committed to provide commercial LTE terminals supporting LTE Re-farming bands

  • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

    Spectrum Re-farming Plays A Key Role To Develop LTE

    ~30% of LTE subscribers

    served by networks using

    spectrum re-farming

    Suppliers are committed

    to support LTE re-farming

    LTE re-farming is a

    good supplement to

    new spectrum auctions

    Status: 12-2011

  • Thank youwww.huawei.com

    ) :18pt

    Copyright2011 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financialand operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results anddevelopments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided forreference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.