human body book
DESCRIPTION
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ Head – Face – arms – shoulders –neck – chest – tummy –legs Foot/feet – Back hands Tongue Mouth Lip __________________________________________ Chin forehead Tooth/teeth HairTRANSCRIPT
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MovementWe make many different movements through the day. Our muscles and bones work together to move our body. Bones are hard and rigid. We cannot bend our bones.Muscles are soft and flexible. Many muscles are joined to bones. When muscles move they pull and push the bones.
Head – Face – arms – shoulders –neck – chest – tummy –legs - Foot/feet – Back - hands
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Chin
forehead
EyebrowEye Nose Cheek
Hair
Tongue Mouth Lip
Ear Neck
Tooth/teeth
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The skeletonThe skeleton is made up of all the bones in our body. It has two important function:It holds the body up. It gives it shape.It protects the most delicate parts of the body, for example the brain, the lungs and the heart.
The Parts of the skeleton
Bones are hard and rigid. The bones in our fingers are small and short. The the bones in our legs are big and long.
Cartilage is soft and flexible. We have cartilage at the end of some of our bones, for example in our nose.
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Now try on the Computerhttp://www.vtaide.com/png/skeletonF.htm
Label the diagram
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A joint is a place where two bones meet. Our joints are important for movement:
The neck is the joint between the head and the trunk. It can move in many directions.
The elbow and the knee can move in one direction.
The ankles, hips, shoulders and wrists can rotate.
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For each picture label the joints that are bending.
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Muscles
We need muscles in order to move. The muscles in these picures are just under our skin. However, there are muscles in other parts of our body, for example in our stomach.
Types of Muscles
Voluntary muwscles move when we want them to, for example the muscles in our arms and legs.
Involuntary muscles move by themselves. We cannot control them, for example the heart.
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Label the muscles.
Calf Muscle QuadricepsAbdominals TricepsTrapezius Biceps
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A voluntary movement is when we make a movement that we want to, for example when we pick up a glass.
An involuntary movement is one that we do not control. For example we touch something hot and then take our hand away quickly.
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Label the pictures voluntary or involuntary movement
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Label the senetnces voluntary or involuntary movement
1. Writing ________________________________
2. Heart beating.________________________________
3. Reading a book ________________________
4. Dancing ________________________________
5. Breathing in________________________________
6. Eating a hamburger________________________________
7. Digestion ________________________________
8. Reflex movement.________________________________
9. Running. ________________________________
10. Sleeping. ________________________________
11. Using the computer.________________________________
12. Watching TV.________________________________
13. Breathing out.________________________________
14. Blinking your eyes.________________________________
15. Riding your bicycle.________________________________
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BONE MUSCLE JOINT
ORGAN
SKULLWRISTHEARTBICEPCALFFEMURHIP
COMPLETE:Bones are ___________ and __________________.
Bones protect our _____________ parts.
Joints are between two _______________.
The wrist is between our ________ and _________.
We use muscles to _________________.
Digestion is an _________________ movement.
Hard – delicate – arm – rigid – delicate – move – involuntary - hand
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We need our senses on order to understand the world around us.We have five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.Each sense goes with an organ in the body.
We use our eyes to see. They are the organs of sight.
We use our ears to hear. They are the organs of hearing.
We use our nose to smell. It is the organ of smell.
We use our tongue to taste. It is the organ of taste.
We use our skin to feel. It is the organ of touch.
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Label each picture with the correct sense (only one). Sight, hearing, smellltouch and taste.
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SIGHT HEARING SMELL
TASTE
TOUCH
EYES EARS
NOSE TONGUE
SKIN
TO SEE COLOURS
TO HEAR MUSIC
TO SMELL A FLOWER
TO TASTE CHOCOLATE
TO FEEL HOT
OR COLD
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