humanitarian reform and the cluster approach. objectives describe key features of humanitarian...
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Humanitarian Reform and the Cluster Approach
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Objectives
Describe key features of humanitarian coordination and reflect on humanitarian principles
Explain the main components of the humanitarian reform, in particular the cluster approach
Present the structure of the Global Protection Cluster and its field support
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Inter-Agency Standing Committee
WHO? UN, Red Cross, IOM, World Bank, NGOs
WHAT? Humanitarian decision making Humanitarian policy development Humanitarian coordination
www.humanitarianinfo.org/iasc
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Darfur2004/2005
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Floods in Pakistan
2010
EarthquakesIn Haiti
UN Photo/Logan Abassi UN Photo/Evan Schneider
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Humanitarian Reform
“considerable gaps in the ability of the humanitarian system to respond adequately to humanitarian crises”
2005 Humanitarian Reform
Goals: Predictability, Accountability, Partnership
2011 Transformative Agenda
Leadership, Coordination and Accountability in large scale emergencies
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FINANCING
PARTNERSHIP
CLUSTERAPPROACH
LEADERSHIP
3 Pillars of the Humanitarian Reform
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CLUSTER APPROACH IS SIMPLE!
Designation of clear leads, global and country level
With clear Terms of Reference
Who are responsible and accountable for their area of work
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Pillar on Cluster Approach
Ensure predictable leadershipEnsure sufficient global capacityEmbrace the concept of partnershipBetter prioritisation of available resourcesStrengthen accountability towards beneficiaries
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CLUSTERS CLUSTER LEAD AGENCIESCamp Coordination & Camp Management
Conflict: UNHCRNatural Disasters: IOM
Early Recovery UN Development Programme (UNDP)
Education UNICEF & Save the ChildrenEmergency Shelter Conflict: UNHCR
Natural Disasters: IFRCEmergency Telecoms World Food Programme (WFP)Food Security WFP & Food & Agriculture Organization (FAO)Health World Health Organization (WHO)Logistics WFPNutrition UNICEFProtection UNHCR
Water, Sanitation & Hygiene UNICEF
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Global Protection Cluster
“A world in which boys, girls, women and men affected or threatened by humanitarian crises are fully protected in accordance with their rights”
Global Cluster Lead Agency
Global Coordinator
GPC Support Cell
Steering Committee
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GPC support to field clusters
Protection guidance and tools
Helpdesk & rapid deployments
Trainings & learning opportunities
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GPC Areas of Responsibility Child Protection – UNICEF
Mine Action – UNMAS
GBV Prevention & Response – UNICEF & UNFPA Housing, Land and Property – UN-Habitat
Housing, Land & Property – UNHABITAT
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http://www.globalprotectioncluster.org
Collaboration is not an option, it is a
necessity!