hybrid eng100bc 5paraessay comparecontrast reviewquiz1

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    PEER REVIEW ESSAY#1

    REVIEW QUIZ#1

    MULTI-PARAGRAPH ESSAY

    COMPARE & CONTRAST

    Eng100BCFA14

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    PEER REVIEW- SAMPLES

    1. Does the essay follow MLA formatting? Check the margins,header, headings, spacing, and title. Does the essay meet the target

    length of a paragraph containing 7-10 sentences?2. What is the paragraphs topic sentence?

    3 5. What is the paragraphs first primary detail? What secondarydetails give more support for the primary detail? What is theparagraphs second primary detail? What secondary details givemore support for the primary detail? What is the paragraphs thirdprimary detail? What secondary details give more support for theprimary detail?

    6. How does the concluding sentence remind you of the main point?What final observation is made?

    7. Does this essay tell a narrative or does it give a description? Howdo you know?

    8. Is the same paragraph written three times in 1st person, 2nd

    person, and 3rd person point of view? Are there any errors in point ofview?

    9. Identify errors in grammar and mechanics. Apply rules ofpronoun and antecedent agreement, pronoun reference, andpronoun case. Look for fragments, run-ons, and shifts. Circle allpassive verbs. Circle the sentences that end in prepositions or be

    verbs.

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    PEER REVIEW- CLASSMATESExchange essays.

    Read the essay and complete the sheet.Give both to author (your peer).

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    MULTI - PARAGRAPH ESSAY

    I. Introduction

    A. Opener1.

    2.

    B. Background

    1.

    2.

    C. Relevance & Thesis

    1.

    2.

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    MULTI - PARAGRAPH ESSAY

    II. Body

    A. Topic sentence for support point 11. primary supporting detail

    a. secondary supporting detail

    b. secondary supporting detail

    2. primary supporting detail

    a. secondary supporting detail

    b. secondary supporting detail

    B., C., D., etc. follow same pattern

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    MULTI - PARAGRAPH ESSAY

    II. Conclusion

    A. Summarize1.

    2.

    B. Reiterate thesis & memorable point

    1.

    2.

    ***Dont forget to tie back to introduction!!!

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    COMPARE/CONTRAST ESSAY

    English 100BC

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    What is comparison and contrast?

    Subjects set in opposition in order to revealsimilarities and differences

    Can involve three activities

    Emphasizing similarities

    Emphasizing differences Emphasizing both

    Done to achieve a particular purpose

    Practical help make a decision

    Academic analyze two or more subjects carefully andthoroughly on the basis of a series of shared similarities

    or differences

    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAYWRITING C&C

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    How Do You Choose a Subject?

    Look for subjects with obvious similarities ordifferences

    Have a reason for making the comparison and

    contrast

    Objective is to reveal something new or important Concentrate on the important and significant points

    Goal is never to find as many points as possible

    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAYWRITING C&C

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    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAYWRITING C&C

    Must You Always Find Both Similarities and

    Differences? Must have some basic similarity between subjects

    Two modes of transportation airplane & railroad

    No point in comparing two totally unrelated

    subjects Computer to a piece of fruit

    Make a list of all possible points of comparison and

    contrast

    Some similarities obvious and not worth writing about Choose most important, remember purpose

    Be exceptionally careful with analogies, similes, and

    metaphors

    Dont want point to seem forced

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    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAY - WRITING

    How Do You Structure a Comparison and Contrast

    Essay Subject by Subject

    All of subject A, then all of subject B

    Point by Point

    Point 1 in A, then point 1 in B, etc.

    Mixed Sequence

    Uses subject by subject & point by point

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    POINT-BY-POINT OUTLINE

    Emphasizes individual points rather than subject

    as a whole

    Alternate between subject A and subject B

    Must decide how to order points...end with

    strongest or most significant

    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAY - WRITING

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    WHOLE-TO-WHOLE (SUBJECT-TO-

    SUBJECT)OUTLINE

    Best for short essays

    All subject A is discussed, then all subject B

    Points of comparison/contrast presented in same

    order and in same grammatical form

    Not good for long essays or complicated subjects

    (readers cant remember)

    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAY - WRITING

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    MIXED PATTERN OUTLINE

    Best for very long pieces of writing

    Provides variety

    Can make points more vivid for reader

    Used in magazines, newspapers for flexibility and

    variety

    Not recommended for student writers

    COMPARISON/CONTRAST ESSAY - WRITING

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    COMPARISONAND CONTRAST - WRITING

    How Do You Use Analogy, Metaphor, and Simile?

    Analogies used to help reader more easilyunderstand or visualize a complex or unfamiliar

    subject

    Used to provide new way of seeing something

    Does not seek to explain unfamiliar

    Metaphor identifies one thing with another

    The train is an iron horse.

    Simile uses like or as to link the two things being

    compared

    The ice coated the windows like cataracts.

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    COMPARISONAND CONTRAST - REVISING

    How Do You Revise a Comparison & Contrast Essay?

    Intended to isolate similarities and differencesbetween two or more subjects

    Purpose

    Help reader make a choice

    Help reader clarify and understand the subject Tone

    Can be funny and entertaining

    Generally serious and informative

    Must be clearly and logically organized

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    COMPARISONAND CONTRAST - REVISING

    How Do You Revise a Comparison & Contrast Essay?

    Avoid the Obvious Rose and daffodil are both flowers duh...

    Keep Analysis Logically Structured

    In addition to organizational patterns (outlines),

    the points must be Identical in both subjects

    Taken in the same order

    Phrased in parallel grammatical form

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    SCOOBY VS SNOOPY

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2mhDhB9x

    kQ

    Watch the video

    How does the creator create interest inthe subject?

    What points of compare/contrast does the

    creator use?

    How is each character similar/different ineach point of compare/contrast?

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2mhDhB9xkQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2mhDhB9xkQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2mhDhB9xkQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2mhDhB9xkQ
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    POINT-BY-POINT OUTLINE

    I. Introduction

    A. Backgrounddetails

    1. (character 1)

    2. (character 2)

    B. Background details

    1. (character 1)

    2. (character 2)C. Relevance & thesis

    1. (character 1)

    2. (character 2)

    II. Body

    A. Point 1

    1. (Character 1)

    2. (Character 2)

    B. Point 2

    1. (Character 1)

    2. (Character 2)

    C. Point 3

    1. (Character 1)

    2. (Character 2)

    *Continue until all points exhausted

    III. Conclusion

    A. Summarize

    1.

    2.

    B. Reiterate thesis &memorable point

    1.

    2.

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    POINT-BY-POINT OUTLINE

    I. Introduction

    A. Snoopy and Scooby had different creation dates.

    1. Snoopy was created in 1959.

    2. Scooby was created in 1969.B. The creators of Snoopy and Scooby also differ.

    1. Snoopy was created by Charles Schultz.

    2. Hanna Barbara created Scooby.

    C. Relevance and thesis (RelevanceWhat are you trying toshow?)

    1. The comparison between these two characters willshow that despite being the same breed of dog, thesimilarities are quite few.

    2. Snoopy and Scooby differ in design, personality,abilities, accomplishments, and fame.

    II. Body

    A. The design of these two characters is a contrast.1. Snoopys design is simplistic.

    2. The design of Scooby is closer to that of a Great Dane.

    B. Each dog has a distinct personality.

    1. Snoopy seems to want to be human and is a hugejokester.

    2. Scooby is very loyal to his friends.

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    POINT-BY-POINT OUTLINE

    C. Although these characters present many similarities in abilities, afew components differ.

    1. Snoopy is fluent in multiple languages.2. Scooby can only communicate with great difficulty.

    *Continue until all points exhausted

    III. Conclusion

    A. Summarize

    1. Snoopy is simplistically designed, wants to be human, and ismulti-lingual.

    2. Scoobys design is complex, sticks by his friends, and fails atavid communication.

    B. Restate thesis & memorable point

    1. After comparing these two character dogs, it is easy to see thedifferences presented in each characters design, personality,

    ability, accomplishments and fame.

    2. Despite these apparent differences, they remain as two of

    the most memorable and adored cartoon dogs.

    S S O

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    SUBJECT-BY-SUBJECT OUTLINE

    I. Introduction

    A. Character 1background

    1.2.

    B. Character 2background

    1.

    2.C. Relevance andthesis

    1.

    2.

    II. BodyA. Character 1

    1. Point 1

    2. Point 2

    *Continue until all pointsexhausted

    B. Character 2

    1. Point 1

    2. Point 2

    *Continue until all points

    exhausted

    III. Conclusion

    A. Summarize

    1.

    2.

    B. Restate thesis &

    memorable point

    1.

    2.

    S S O

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    SUBJECT-BY-SUBJECT OUTLINEI. Introduction

    A. Snoopy is Charlie Browns dog.

    1. He was created in 1959.

    2. Charles Shultz is the artist who created him.B. Scooby is a dog owned by Shaggy.

    1. He was created in 1969.

    2. His creators are known as Hanna Barbara.

    C. Relevance and thesis

    1. The comparison between these two characterswill show that despite being the same breed ofdog, the similarities are quite few.

    2. Snoopy and Scooby differ in design,personality, abilities, accomplishments, andfame.

    II. BodyA. Snoopy first appeared in the Peanuts comic strip.

    1. Snoopys design is simplistic.

    2. Snoopy seems to want to behuman and is a huge jokester.

    *Continue until all points exhausted

    S S O

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    SUBJECT-BY-SUBJECT OUTLINE

    B. Scooby is the central character of Where are you, Scooby Doo?

    1. The design of Scooby is closer to that of a Great Dane.

    2. Scooby is very loyal to his friends.

    *Continue until all points exhausted

    III. Conclusion

    A. Summarize1. Snoopy is simplistically designed, wants to be human, and is

    multi-lingual.

    2. Scoobys design is complex, sticks by his friends, and fails atavid communication.

    B. Restate thesis & memorable point1. After comparing these two character dogs, it is easy to see

    the differences presented in each characters design,personality, ability, accomplishments and fame.

    2. Despite these apparent differences, they remain as two ofthe most memorable and adored cartoon dogs.

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    QUIZ MULLIGANS

    Pay attention to quiz review

    Mulligan sentences come from version 1

    quiz

    Will be given incorrect sentence, must

    correct

    Go to Writing Lab and ask technician for

    the quiz in Stankos folder (it is behind the

    desk, near the window)

    Complete the quiz in a Word document; do

    not write on the quiz

    Give both to Writing Lab technician

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    REVIEWQUIZ#11. Which sentence in the following paragraph contains

    a shift in point of view (person and number)?

    (A) When online dating first became available, many

    people that that it would simplify romance. (B) We

    believed that you could type in a list of criteria

    sense of humor, college education, green eyes, good

    job and a database would select the perfect mate.(C) Thousands of people signed up for services and

    filled out their profiles, confident that true love was

    only a few mouse clicks away. (D) None of the above.

    (B) People believed that they could type in a list of

    criteria sense of humor, college education, green

    eyes, good job and a database would select the

    perfect mate.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#12. Which sentence in the following paragraph contains

    a shift in tense?

    (A) The English colonists who settled inMassachusetts received assistance at first from thelocal Indian tribes, but by 1675 there had beenfriction between the English and the Indians formany years. (B) On June 20 of that year, Metacomet,

    whom the colonists called Philip, leads theWampanoag tribe in the first of a series of attacks onthe colonial settlements. (C) The war, known todayas King Philips War, raged on for over a year andleft three thousand Indians and six hundredcolonists dead. (D) None of the above.

    (B) On June 20 of that year, Metacomet, whom thecolonists called Philip, led the Wampanoag tribe inthe first of a series of attacks on the colonial

    settlements.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#13. Which sentence in the following paragraph contains

    a shift in mood and voice?

    (A) Our neighbors told us that the island was being

    evacuated because of the coming storm. (B) Also

    take the northern route to the mainland. (C) We

    hoped that we would be able to beat all of the traffic.

    (D) None of the above.

    (B) They also suggested that we take the northern

    route to the mainland.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#14. Which sentence contains a shift from a statement to

    a questions (indirect to direct)?

    A. Mother said that she would be late for dinner andasked me not to leave for choir practice until Dadcame home.

    B. The interviewer asked if we had brought our proofof birth, citizenship, and passports.

    C. In my first tai chi class, the sensei asked if I hadever done yoga stretches and did I have goodbalance.

    D. None of the above.

    C. In my first tai chi class, the sensei asked if I hadever done yoga stretches and whether or not I hadgood balance.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#15. Facts speak for themselves.

    A. Preposition C. Pronoun

    B. Noun D. Verb

    C. Pronoun

    6. The loftiest towers always rise from the ground.

    A. Preposition C. Pronoun

    B. Noun D. Verb

    D. Verb

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    REVIEWQUIZ#17. He leaped from the frying pan into the fire.

    A. Preposition C. Conjunction

    B. Adverb D. Adjective

    A. Preposition

    8. Victory has a hundred fathers, but defeat is an

    orphan.

    A. Preposition C. Conjunction

    B. Adverb D. Adjective

    C. Conjunction

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    REVIEWQUIZ#19. Choose the sentence that avoids passive verbs and

    uses only active verbs.

    A. The Prussians were victorious over the Saxons in

    1745.

    B. The tour guides expertly paddled the sea kayaks.

    C. There were shouting protesters on the courthouse

    steps.

    D. None of the above.

    B. The tour guides expertly paddled the sea kayaks.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#110. Choose the sentence that avoids passive verbs and

    uses only active verbs.

    A. Many native Hawaiians are forced to leave their

    beautiful beaches to make room for hotels and

    condominiums.

    B. As the time for harvest approaches, the tobacco

    plants are sprayed with a chemical to retard thegrowth of suckers.

    C. All of the above

    D. None of the above

    D. None of the above

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    REVIEWQUIZ#111. Choose the sentence that avoids passive verbs and

    uses only active verbs.

    A. Buying nuclear waste in Antarctica would violate

    an international treaty.

    B. When Rosa Parks resisted giving up her seat on

    the bus, she became a civil rights hero.

    C. All of the above

    D. None of the above

    A. Buying nuclear waste in Antarctica would violatean international treaty.

    Be verbs = is, are, am, was, were, been, being, become

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    REVIEWQUIZ#112. Choose the sentence that avoids passive verbs and

    uses only active verbs.

    A. The ranger doused the campfire before giving us a

    ticket for unauthorized use of a campsite.

    B. The Prussians were victorious over the Saxons in

    1745.

    C. All of the above

    D. None of the above

    A. The ranger doused the campfire before giving us aticket for unauthorized use of a campsite.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#113. Choose the sentence that avoids passive verbs and

    uses only active verbs.

    A. The entire operation is managed by Ahmed, the

    producer.

    B. The sea kayaks were awkwardly paddled by the

    video game programmers.

    C. All of the above

    D. None of the above

    D. None of the above

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    REVIEWQUIZ#114. Choose the sentence that incorrectly uses

    prepositions.

    A. That is a situation I have not thought of.

    B. That is a situation of which I have not thought.

    C. That is a situation I have not considered.

    D. B and C are correct.

    A. That is a situation I have not thought of.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#115. A. The group was expected to travel as a unit

    and make their plans by consensus.

    B. The group was expected to travel as a unit

    and make its plans by consensus.

    B. The group was expected to travel as a unit

    and make its plans by consensus.

    16. A. When clients come to the writing center, they

    should feel comfortable enough to seek advice.

    B. When the client comes to the writing center,

    they should feel comfortable enough to seek advice.

    A. When clients come to the writing center, they

    should feel comfortable enough to seek advice.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#117. A. The National Organization for Women was

    founded in 1966. That same year, the organization

    fought sex discrimination in the airline industry.B. The National Organization for Women was

    founded in 1966. That same year, they fought sexdiscrimination in the airline industry.

    A. The National Organization for Women was foundedin 1966. That same year, the organization fought sexdiscrimination in the airline industry.

    18. A. He recognized her as the woman who hadwon an Olympic gold medal for swimming.

    B. He recognized her as the woman that hadwon an Olympic gold medal for swimming.

    A. He recognized her as the woman who had won anOlympic gold medal for swimming.

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    REVIEWQUIZ#119. A. In Saudi Arabia it is considered ill-mannered

    for you to reject a gift.

    B. In Saudi Arabia it is considered ill-mannered

    for a person to reject a gift.

    B. In Saudi Arabia it is considered ill-mannered for a

    person to reject a gift.

    20. A. When Tia Elena put the cake on the table, it

    collapsed.

    B. When Tia Elena put the cake on the table, the

    cake collapsed.

    B. When Tia Elena put the cake on the table, the cake

    collapsed.

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    FOR NEXT WEEK...

    Essay #1

    Typed Sentence Outline Quiz #2 (fragments, run-ons, sentence variety,

    capitalization, who/whom, homophones)

    Skim chapter about Classification & Division

    Skim in glossary definitions of analogy, clich,colloquial expressions, connotation & denotation,

    diction, figures of speech, slang, wrong word,

    apostrophes, and commas

    View PowerPoint about capitalization, who/whom,

    homophones, introductions, thesis statements, and

    conclusions

    Prewriting and planning for comparison contrast