“i am a nationalist. i aimed to free the jugoslavs.” gavrilo princip, july 1914. des quinn and...

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“I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

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Page 1: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

“I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.”Gavrilo Princip, July 1914.

Des Quinn and Martin Williams

Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Page 2: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir

to the Austro-Hungarian crown, and

his wife were assassinated yesterday

afternoon in Sarajevo.

How could an event such as this have caused chaos within Europe?

Page 3: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir

to the Austro-Hungarian crown, and

his wife were assassinated yesterday

afternoon in Sarajevo.

How could an event such as this have caused chaos within Europe?

The article in the Times newspaper 29th June, 1914, went on to state:

The assassin is described as a high school student who fired a

bullet at his victims with fatal effect from an automatic pistol as

they were returning from a reception at the Town Hall.

Page 4: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

The assassin’s name was Gavrilo Princip.

He was a nationalist.

Who, or what, is a nationalist?

Page 5: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

The assassin’s name was Gavrilo Princip.

He was a nationalist.

Who, or what, is a nationalist?

Princip wanted Austria-Hungary to allow Jugoslavs, like himself,

to have their independence.

Why may Princip want independence for the Yugoslavs (people

like himself) who were governed by Austria-Hungary?

Page 6: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

The assassin’s name was Gavrilo Princip.

He was a nationalist.

Who, or what, is a nationalist?

Princip wanted Austria-Hungary to allow Jugoslavs, like himself,

to have their independence.

Why may Princip want independence for the Yugoslavs (people

like himself) who were governed by Austria-Hungary?

He believed that Austria Hungary should allow the Jugoslavs to

make up their own mind regarding who controlled and

governed them.

Page 7: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Gavrilo Princip speaking at his trial

“I am a Nationalist.

As far as Serbia is concerned, it is her duty to free us.”

Page 8: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Gavrilo Princip speaking at his trial

Gavrilo Princip was from Serbia. There were five other

assassins with Princip. They were all Serbians too. The

assassins wanted Serbia to help the smaller states within

Austria-Hungary break free, to show Austria-Hungary that they

should not control people who wanted their independence.

“I am a Nationalist.

As far as Serbia is concerned, it is her duty to free us.”

Page 9: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

“I am a Nationalist.

As far as Serbia is concerned, it is her duty to free us.”

Gavrilo Princip speaking at his trial

Why may Austria-Hungary blame Serbia for the murder of the

Archduke?

If you were from Austria-Hungary what might you think Serbia was

trying to do?

Gavrilo Princip was from Serbia. There were five other

assassins with Princip. They were all Serbians too. The

assassins wanted Serbia to help the smaller states within

Austria-Hungary break free, to show Austria-Hungary that they

should not control people who wanted their independence.

Page 10: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

“The greatest catastrophe that has ever befallen

the Continent of Europe.”Sir Edward Grey, British Foreign Secretary, July, 1914

Page 11: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

After the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo in June 1914 , people around the world waited for the Austrian response that they knew could plunge Europe into war.

Page 12: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

After the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo in June 1914 , people around the world waited for the Austrian response that they knew could plunge Europe into war.

Although people may not have been fully aware of the extent of the Alliance System that existed amongst the countries of Europe, they were very aware of the rivalry that existed between nations.

People knew that an event, such as the assassination of an heir to the throne of a major European country, may be enough to cause open conflict across the continent and beyond. They were right…

Page 13: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

After the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo in June 1914 , people around the world waited for the Austrian response that they knew could plunge Europe into war.

Although people may not have been fully aware of the extent of the Alliance System that existed amongst the countries of Europe, they were very aware of the rivalry that existed between nations.

People knew that an event, such as the assassination of an heir to the throne of a major European country, may be enough to cause open conflict across the continent and beyond. They were right…

* Austria declared war on Serbia on the 28th July, 1914.* Russia came to the aid of its ally Serbia by declaring war on Austria. * Germany helped its ally Austria by declaring war on Russia and then attacking Russia’s ally – France. She also later marched through Belgium when attacking France’s northern border.* Great Britain was an ally of France and had also promised to protect Belgium if she were ever attacked. Britain declared war on Germany on the

4th August, 1914.

Page 14: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Will Austria Strike Today?

Alarming Reports from Paris.

Sir E. Grey’s Plan for Mediation.

Germany’s Unwillingness to Take Part.

A much more hopeful feeling prevailed on Monday in connection

with the Austro-Serbian quarrel, but news was received at an early

hour this morning of an alarming nature, which threatens to undo

the peace making efforts of Sir E. Grey.

Austria has, it is stated from two sources, completed preparations

to attack Serbia today.

The Western Mail, Tuesday, July 28, 1914

Page 15: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Should she do so, it is expected that Russia would at once come to

the aid of Serbia, and thus would be precipitated what the British

Foreign Secretary on Monday described as the “greatest

catastrophe that has ever befallen the Continent of Europe.”

Sir Edward Grey announced in the House of Commons on Monday

that he had proposed a conference in London between himself and

the Ambassadors of the Four Powers not directly interested in the

question – with the view to arranging a settlement.

France and Italy have assented to this course, but Germany appears

unwilling to adopt the proposed plan, holding as the ally of Austria

she cannot do so except at Austria’s request.

The Western Mail, Tuesday, July 28, 1914

Page 16: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

The Western Mail, Tuesday, July 28, 1914

The Foreign Secretary regarded Serbia’s reply to the Austrian

ultimatum as providing the basis of a settlement, but it is

significant that Austria has gone to pains to prove that it is

insincere and evasive.

How had Britain attempted to maintain peace within Europe during July, 1914?

What had been the reaction of Germany and

Austria to Britain’s attempts to maintain

peace?

Page 17: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war on

Germany declared war on

Russia declared war on

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war on

Germany invaded

Britain declared war on4th August

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.

Page 18: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war onSerbia

Germany declared war on

Russia declared war on

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war on

Germany invaded

Britain declared war on4th August

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.

Page 19: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war onSerbia

Germany declared war on

Russia declared war onAustria

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war on

Germany invaded

Britain declared war on4th August

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.

Page 20: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war onSerbia

Germany declared war onRussia

Russia declared war onAustria

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war on

Germany invaded

Britain declared war on4th August

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.

Page 21: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war onSerbia

Germany declared war onRussia

Russia declared war onAustria

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war onFrance

Germany invaded

Britain declared war on4th August

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.

Page 22: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war onSerbia

Germany declared war onRussia

Russia declared war onAustria

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war onFrance

Germany invadedBelgium

Britain declared war on4th August

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.

Page 23: “I am a nationalist. I aimed to free the Jugoslavs.” Gavrilo Princip, July 1914. Des Quinn and Martin Williams Press ‘ESC’ at any time to stop the presentation

Austria declared war onSerbia

Germany declared war onRussia

Russia declared war onAustria

28th July

30th July

1st August

3rd August

3rd August

Germany declared war onFrance

Germany invadedBelgium

Britain declared war onGermany

4th August

END

Remember the web of

alliances that existed within

Europe.