ifrs – get ready overview of ifrs resources available for academics gordon beal, ca principal,...
TRANSCRIPT
IFRS – Get Ready
Overview of IFRS Resources Available for Academics
Gordon Beal, CAPrincipal, Transition to International Standards,Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
McGraw-Hill RyersonMay 1, 2009
IFRS Resources Available for Academics
• The Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards
• Impact on CA Education
• IFRS Resources
• A Manageable Task!
• Questions?
IFRS Resources Available for Academics
• The Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards
• Impact on CA Education
• IFRS Resources
• A Manageable Task!
• Questions?
• IFRS• Private Enterprise
GAAP• GAAP for Non-
Profits• Auditing Standards
The Changing Landscape ofCanadian Standards
Changing Landscape – IFRSGetting to the Other Side
• Individuals • Canadian Business• Academic Community• The CA Profession
2009-2011
Transition to IFRS – Current State
• Deferral and Denial?!?
• Economic situation…• Overwhelmed!• Where do we begin?
IFRS Resources Available for Academics
• The Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards
• Impact on CA Education
• IFRS Resources
• A Manageable Task!
• Questions?
Impact on Education
• Core Competency of CAs
• Impact on Uniform Final Exam (UFE)
• Regional Delivery System
• Impact on Curriculum
• For YOU from the CA Profession
• Core to the
• All CAs are expected to have an entry-level capability in performance measurement (including financial reporting) and assurance
• Whether students are working in a publicly accountable enterprise environment or private enterprise environment or public sector
• Students now in university/college will write professional exams in 2009 and beyond with an increasing expectation of knowledge and application of international standards
Core Competency of CA Profession
Normal circumstances: circumstances where:
The entity, situation, event or transaction is of a size or degree of complexity likely to be encountered by an entry-level CA, and
• The entity is a business in the private sector, formed as a proprietorship, as a partnership, as a private corporation; or
• The entity is a small public corporation, or a division of a large public corporation; or
• The entity is in the public sector or is a not-for-profit organization or a division of either; or
• The entity is an individual
For qualification purposes, CA candidates are expected to demonstrate specified levels of proficiency in normal circumstances. Proficiency levels that are assigned to the competencies in this document set out what should be reasonably expected of the entry-level CA candidate at the point of writing the UFE.
Impact on Uniform Final Exam (UFE)
Impact on Uniform Final Exam (UFE)
Impact on Uniform Final Exam (UFE)
Elements of IFRS during transition
2007 Map for
2008 UFE
2008 Map for
2009 UFE2009 Map for
2010 UFE2010 Map for
2011 UFE
Applies IFRS where essentially
replicated within current standards
Level A Level A Level A Level A
The IFRS Conceptual Framework
N/A Level A Level A Level A
Applies the IFRSs NOT essentially replicated
N/ALevel B /
Limited Body of IFRSs*
Level A/ Full Body of
IFRSs*
Level A/ Full Body of IFRSs*
Compares / explains the differences
Level C Level B,CLevel A,B
Level C (nonroutine)
Level A,B
LevelC (nonroutine)
Impact on 2009 Uniform Final Exam (UFE)Level B unless otherwise noted
• IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements
• IAS 2 – Inventories (level A for converged portion)
• IAS 7 – Cash flow statements
• IAS 8 – Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors
• IAS 10 – Events after the balance sheet date
• IAS 16 – PP&E (revaluations method – level C)
• IAS 18 – Revenue
• IAS 23 – Borrowing costs
• IAS 36 – Impairment of assets (goodwill – level C)
• IAS 38 – Intangible assets (goodwill – level C)
Impact on Uniform Final Exam (UFE)
Elements of IFRS during transition
2007 Map for
2008 UFE
2008 Map for
2009 UFE2009 Map for
2010 UFE2010 Map for
2011 UFE
Applies IFRS where essentially
replicated within current standards
Level A Level A Level A Level A
The IFRS Conceptual Framework
N/A Level A Level A Level A
Applies the IFRSs NOT essentially replicated
N/ALevel B /
Limited Body of IFRSs*
Level A/ Full Body of
IFRSs*
Level A/ Full Body of IFRSs*
Compares / explains the differences
Level C Level B,CLevel A,B
Level C (nonroutine)
Level A,B
LevelC (nonroutine)
For Further Understanding . . .
Impact on Regional Delivery Systems
• CA development is about learning and development through our regional education programs
– UFE is the ultimate ‘summative evaluation’ for certification– The UFE will NOT test everything
• CA development through regional programs includes ‘formative’ assessment as CA students progress
• CASB, ASCA, OSA and PEP all have signed off – will do their part
– To supplement the preparedness of students graduating in any one year and to prepare them for the CA profession
Impact on Curriculum
• A Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards in a changing world- IFRS is becoming THE international standard
- Private enterprise GAAP is going to continue
• Opportunity to refresh course content - Teach fundamental concepts
- Introduce international perspectives into curricula
• Broaden students minds beyond standards compliance - Teaching how to make judgements
• Preparing students for a new future…today!
Last point - Impact of CASs on UFE
Elements of ISAs during transition
2007 Map for 2008 UFE
2008 Map for
2009 UFE2009 Map for 2010 UFE
2010 Map for 2011 UFE
Compare / explain the differences
Level C Level C N/A N/A
Applies CASs where
applicableN/A N/A Level A Level A
IFRS Resources Available for Academics
• The Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards
• Impact on CA Education
• IFRS Resources from CA Profession
• A Manageable Task!
• Questions?
IFRS Resources from CA Profession
• Teaching Supplements
• Web-based Learning
• Resources / Publications
• Courses / Conferences
• Transition Website
IFRS Teaching Supplements
• Deloitte, Ernst & Young, KPMG, PricewaterhouseCoopers
• Teaching support for next two years
• Highlighting impact of IFRS on each topic
• Free of charge To ALL academics
IFRS Teaching Supplements• Three CD’s
1. Introductory & intermediate topics
2. Advanced topics
3. IFRS Questions & Answers pack
• Third CD not available to students
• All subject to copyright
Web-based LearningE-Learning – Introduction to IFRS (FREE)
• An introduction for almost anyone starting their IFRS learning
• Four modules - Overview
- Brief comparison of IFRS and Cdn GAAP
- Disclosure
- Planning and Implementation
• A brief tour…
Resources and Publications
• Topic-specific• Introductory and advanced• Meeting a variety of user
needs • Downloadable or available
in hard-copy
Courses and Conferences
• CICA courses include:- IFRS Immersion Course – Part I (4-day)
- In-depth IFRS 1 Course: First-time adoption (3-day)
• Provincial Institute courses include:
- IFRS topic/standard-specific courses- Industry-focused IFRS courses- Range of new courses available Fall 09 (includes 1
day IFRS 1 course)
Courses and ConferencesCICA courses include:• IFRS Immersion Course – Part I (4-day)• Transition to IFRS - IFRS 1 Course - First-time adoption (3-day)• Introduction of IFRS: Implications for Cdn Business (Free e-learning)• IFRS Immersion Course – Part II (coming soon)
Provincial Institute courses include:• Cdn GAAP-IFRS Comparison• IFRS - A Survey of the Standards (2-day)• IFRS - Financial Statement Presentation• Industry-focused workshops (1-day)
– Oil & Gas – Mining– Financial Institutions– Real Estate
Courses and ConferencesProvincial Institute Courses (cont’d):• Topic/standard-specific courses include:
– Revenue– Property, Plant & Equipment– Impairment of Assets and Intangible Assets– Provisions and Contingencies– Income Taxes– Financial Instruments– IFRS 1 - First-time adoption– Employee Benefits & Stock Compensation– Business Combinations and Consolidations
• For more information and to register for IFRS courses and events go to http://www.cica.ca/ifrseducation
www.cica.ca/IFRS
Website
www.cica.ca/IFRS
Website
IFRS Resources Available for Academics
• The Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards
• Impact on CA Education
• IFRS Resources from CA Profession
• A Manageable Task!
• Questions?
A Manageable Task!
• What can you do?
• Others- For the Beginner- For the Intermediate- For the Advanced
• No matter what their role
• We can do This!
What can you do?Become Aware www.cica.ca/IFRS
CICA Guide to IFRS in Canada
AcSB bulletins
CICA E-learning – Free Introduction to IFRS
CAAA 2008 session videos
Attend One or More
In-Person Training Opportunities
PICA Offerings
CICA Offerings
CAAA / AAA Education Sessions
www.cica.ca/IFRS
Plan & Implement Self-Study
Exposure Draft
Your favorite reference text/publications
CICA E-Learning
www.cica.ca/IFRS
Ongoing Support Financial Reporting in Canada under IFRS
Firm materials
Potential CICA IFRS newsletter / blog
AAA Commons
www.cica.ca/IFRS
Augment the curriculum CA Profession Teaching Supplements
Financial Reporting in Canada under IFRS
CAAA Education Sessions
AAA Commons
UFE Candidate Competency Map 2009
www.cica.ca/IFRS
Others. . .?• Role specific resources
- Academics
- CFO, VP Finance, Controller
- Audit Committee members
- Investors
• Industry-specific resources- Oil & Gas
- Banking
- Real Estate
- Mining
- Manufacturing
IFRS Resources Available for Academics
• The Changing Landscape of Canadian Standards
• Impact on CA Education
• IFRS Resources from CA Profession
• A Manageable Task!
• Questions?
Questions?
Gordon Beal, CAPrincipal,
Transition to International Standards,Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
Tel.: [email protected]