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Continuous Of' ^ d- MITNews Service · I CambridgeSince 1881 M assachusetts

Volume 103, Number 48 qp| 4 Ax 0izl Friday, November 4, 1983

By Burt S. KaliskiBoston mayoral candidate

Melvin H. King continued to dis-pute the record of his opponentRasmond L. Flynn, while Flynnattempted to discredit King'sclaims at a League of WomanVoters' debate Tuesday.

Flynn strongly denied King'sclaim that he had opposing man-dators busing in the 1974 deseg-regation of Boston schools.

"M'el has been making thoseItatenents for the longest period)f time, and I don't really believehat It's sticking with any peoplen the city of Boston," Flynnaid. -I think he better get him-elf another issue."'

King, meanwhile, said protestsi Fivnn's district showed his lackfleadership as a state represen-

"iie."ln places like West Rox-UrY or Dorchester, where [the

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area by buying condominiums.After paying prices upwards of

$250,000, these professionals,who are knowledgable of theirrights and assertive of them, willnot tolerate what would be con- _.

sidered normal fraternity activi- 8ities, according to Sherwood."Fraternities and condos are nota good mix."

"Something is different thisyears- I'm not sure I can put myfinger on it," agreed Stephen D. Don Green explains the workings aImmerman, assistant dean for Centrex telephone system.

Please turn to page 8J

Cambride elections

ton, said Donna Taylor, coordi-nator of the Neighborhood Re-ponsive Policing Program of the-Boston Police Department. "Iwouldn't say [MIT fraternities]are any worse than students fromother schools. .. There are lotsof rowdy crowds in the Fenwayarea."

Residents are complaining fora variety-of reasons, according toTaylor. They include: noise levels- resulting from outside speak-ers and party conversations leav-ing open windows; people, instreets - who are displayingpublic drinking and also creatingnoise; and frisbee throwing -technically classified as "missilethrowing."

Back Bay changingThe fraternity community rela-

tion problems are not due to anincrease in either fraternity noiselevels or the rowdiness of theiractions, but rather are a result ofa change in the type of residentsin the Back Bay, according toSherwood.

Sherwood noted that in thepast, the fraternity neighborstended to be transient apartmentdwellers, who were more tolerantof fraternities. Now, however, anever increasing number of youngprofessionals are moving into the

By John J. YingThe MIT administration and

fraternities are attempting to im-proved the strained relations be-tween the independent livinggroups and Back Bay residents inBoston, according to Robert A.Sherwood, associate dean for stu-dent affairs.

Neighbors .called the BostonPolice several times-with com-plaints against fraternities in theBack Bay during this year's rush-week, according to Sherw'ood.The police became testy-after re-peated calls and threatened to ar-rest several fraternity brothers fordrinking in public and excessivenoise, he said.

The Neighborhood Associationof Back Bay (NABB) sent a letterto MIT president Paul E. Gray'54, complaining against thenoise level of MIT fraternitiesduring early September - espe-cially against a mid-week PiLambda Phi party near the endof rush week.

"Interesting, a lot of times ourstudents aren't the ones makingthe noise when we get the com-plaints," Sherwood noted. "Fre-quently, we get blamed for noisewe aren't responsible for - butmany times we are the source."

MIT is not the only schoolwith neighbor problems in Bos-

and problems of the MIT

Tech photo by Stephen P. Berczuk

By Daniel J. CreanThe city of Cambridge will

hold elections next Tuesday, Nov.8. for nine seats on the city coun-cil and six positions on schoolcommittee. Three referendumquestions will also be on the bai-lot.

Sixteen candidates are runningfor nine seats on the city council.All nine incumbents are runningfor re-eiection, including Cam-bridge Mayor Alfred E. Velluci.Councilors are elected for twoyears, and the city mayor is elect-ed from among the members oflhe council.

Branson said he feels "nucleardisarmament is the most impor-tant issue facing our generation."He will, however, vote against theNuclear Free Cambridge referen-dum. He says it's unconstitution-al and will have very little impacton Washington, but will have avery big impact on Cambridge."It's a national issue that needsnational attention."

Francis J. Budryk is "a life-long resident of Cambridge," and"knows the neighborhoods of thecity," He feels rent control "hascaused more problems than it hasalleviated ... people who ownproperty in Cambridge really donot own property." Budrykplayed a part in preserving theneighborhood of East Cambridgewhile a billion dollars worth onconstruction had gone on.

"The nuclear free Cambridge isa smokescreen," Budryk said. "Itwill take a lot of jobs out ofCambridge, without providingany benefits."

Incumbent Councilman DanielJ. Clinton is "very comfortable. Ifeel we've been moving in theright direction in development. Ina couple of years, we'll be in thefinal stages of Kendall square de-velopment, and in the Simplexsite, the MIT developer saidthey'd follow the Caragianes res-olution instead of the SimplexSteering Committee. I t hinkthat's the right move; it's theneighborhood solution and it's

{Please turn to page 13)_ w segSq~.di;^LJ

Sixteen candidates, includingfive incumbents, are running forsix positions on the CambridgeSchool Committee. Terms on thecommittee last two years.

The seats in both elections willbe determined by a preferentialballot in city-wide voting.

Three referendum questionswill also be on the ballot. Thefirst question would allow Cam-bridge to proceed with acquiringa cable television system.

The second question, the Nu-clear Free Cambridge referen-dum, would pass a binding reso-lution that outlaws in Cambridge"the research, development, test-ing, evaluation, production,maintenance, storage, transporta-tion and/or disposal of nuclearweapons or their components."

The third referendum questionwould encourage the city to in-crease public housing funds andto strengthen rent controls.

Council candidates comment

Richard P. Branson's slogan is"an end to polarization." Hethinks "Cambridge can be a cityof solutions, not a city of polari-zation." He feels property ownersin the city have been treated un-justly in the past. On the subjectof MIT's Simplex property, Bran-son "has come out in favor of theCaragianes resolution [whichjproposes a rezoning of the land,to allow development on the si-

Several drastic measures will bediscussed, including a separateapplication to EECS when enter-ing MIT or an academic review atthe end of the sophmore year todetermine the eligibility to re-main in the department, accord-ing to Steven E. Barber '84,chairman of the Student Com-mittee on Educational Policy.

Consideration of enrollment

,retsnag

representatives} were reasonable,where they tried to bring peopletogether, you didn't have the kindof activity that took place in Mr.Flynn's district."

Flynn, responding to King'scharges that he had been incon-sistent on several issues in thepast, said, "I am consistentlyconcerned about the people inthe neighborhoods of the city.There is no change in that par-ticular direction."

King claimed Flynn has notparticipated in neighborhood is-sues. "The Boston residents' jobprogram, which I played a majorrole in, is a great example of away to do something that I don'tthink any other candidate canpinpoint."

Flynn. asked how he- woulddisburse additional income Bos-ton could obtain if the state legis-lature pays the city's $41 millionshortfall on the Massachusetts

Bay Transporation Aathority(MBTA) budget, discussed onlyhis planned budget cuts.

*'There is a need for more po-lice officers in our city," Flynnsaid. "1The question is, where isthe money going to come from?"

King, asked the same question,said, "Clearly, Mr. Flynn does

(Please turn to page 12)

By Sam CableMethods to limit undergrad-

uate departmental enrollment-especially in the Department ofElectrical Engineering and Com-puter Science (EECS) - will bediscussed at a forum sponsoredbv the Office of the President andthe Office of the Dean for Stu-dent Affairs on Tuesday, Novem-ber 8.

limiting nethods is necessary be-cause of the shift in undergrad-uate enrollment to the School ofEngineering, and particularly to

EECS, said Kathryn W. Lombbardi, manager of the campus in-formatioa service .. Lombardi said that MIT Presi-dent Paul E. Gray '54 was par-ticularly concerned that the shift-ing enrollment pattern of stu-dents has strained the resourcesof EECS and is reducing "the di-versity of academic interests andopportunities throughout MIT."'

Between 380 and 385 sopho-mores are entering EECS thisyear, according to Lombardi."The department can't handle it,"she said.

Students barred from class

Bruce R. Musicus, assistantprofessor of EECS, said he hadto prevent several students fromtaking the Microcomputer Pro-ject Laboratory (6.115) this termbecause of equipment limitations.

"My impression is that the fac-ulty and resources [of EECS3 arenot increasing with the studentbody," Musicus said.

"We can support about 35 peo-pie a term," he said. "Eightyshowed ur. ... [that is] morethan ever before."

EECS also recently barredsophomores from taking the Lab-oratory in Software Enaint-i-ina

(6.170) because of over-enroll-ment.

Lombardi said Gray hopes theforum will give students and fac-ulty an opportunity to suggestand to react to alternatives for al-leviating the overcrowding inEECS. He also hopes the forumwill put the problem into thecontext of a school-wide issue.

"it is not clear to me thatproblem is money," said AssistantDean for the School of Engineer-

(Please turn to page 12J

te. I.. ... .:

GA sends letters to Gov.Dulkakis and MIT PresidentGray. Page 10.

Biogen develops newform of interferon. Page 2- Elections for the Cambridge City Council will be held next Tuesday.

1ech photo by Lucina R. Lopez

Rules for photo and essay contests, page II

Frat relations in Back Baystrained with neighbors

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Bv Harold SternBiogen, a Cambridge-based

pharmaceutical company, an-nounced it has begun the firsttests of gamma interferon, a drugproduced through use of recom-binant DNA on humans in Swvit-zerland.

Biogen must follow federalguidelines on genetics researchand also comply with a 1981Cambridge ordinance regardingthe use of recombinant DNAtechnology in the city.

The ordinance established theCambridge Biohazards Commit-tee (CBC), whose purpose is-overseeing all use of recombin-ant DNA in the City of Cam-bridge." All institutions wishingto use recombinant DNA mustobtain a permit from the Comn-missioner of Health and Hospi-tals and the approval of theCBC.

Clin'ical trials for gamma inter-feron are scheduled to start laterthis year in the United States.

Dr. Walter Gilbert, chairmanof Biogen, said, "As [it is] a nat-ural protein normally producedby white blood cells, gamma in-terferon has the potential of be-ing far safer than many of thechemotherapeutic agents currelt-ly in use."

The problem with many of thepresent drugs, he explained, isthat they are unable to discrimi-naate between cancer cells andrapidly growing normal cells.This causes many dangerous sideeffects, including vomiting, riskof infection, and damage to theheart, lungs, liver and kidneys.

Gam~ma interferon should in-hibit cancer cell growth and alsocould possibly kill tumoer cellsand act against viral infection.Cancer patients, who often havea low resistance to infection,could benefit significantly fromthis effect.

Gamma interferon has been, incurrently completed tests, signifi-cantly more effective than alphainterferon, Gilbert said. Alphainterferon wtill be marketed in1984 by Biogen's licensee, theSchering Corporation, accordington Gilbert.

Bio-en is not claiming thatgamma interferon is a cure forcancers salid Peter Feinstein, vicepresident of the company. "Ifv ou take a cancer that's ninetypercent faltal, or one hundredpercent fastal, and if you ca3n get aten percent or a1 twenty percentcure rate, or extend a1 life for ayears then that's a significantoharrmalceutical,'' he said.

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The company will use volun-teers to determine the effective-ness of the drug and to find anypossible side effects. The volun-teers will be people who have hadall the normal treatments for can-cer, Feinstein said.

"cWe must make sure it's non-toxic, and we must prove that thedrug helps," he continued.

Later tests will determine prop-er dosages, and further studieswill attempt to give additional in-formation about the effectivenessand safety of the new drug, Fein-stein said. The tests will take ap-proximately three to four years tocomplete, and the approval ofnational regulatory agencies willtake another year, he said.

Rich McKennen, a spokesmanfor Cambridge Mayor Alfred E.Vellucci's office, explained thatBiogen is regulated by the city."They can't do anythi ng untilthey go to the CBC. They mustexplain the type of research to bedone, and the city has the rightto inspect the facilities." McKen-nen said, however, he was unsurewhether any inspection s have ac-tually been made.

All salaries and expenses of thestaff of the CBC will be dividedamong the institutions holdingpermits under the DNA technol-ogy ordinance.

Biogen recently began tests on a new cancer-inhibiting drug. Tech photo by Andrew WolC

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Biogen will test newlydeveloped interferon

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Weinberger orders a reduction of American forces in Grenada - Defense Secretary Casper Wein-berger reported "all hostilities have ceased" in Grenada and ordered a reduction in US forces there begin-ning next week. About;-6000 American troops are presently on the island, but Weinberger gave no indica-tion as to how many would leave. The Pentagon reported a total of 18 Americans killed and 91 wounded inthe recent fighting on the island. The United Nations General Assembly, approved 108-9, a resolution call-ing for the withdrawal of all foreign forces in Grenada. Cuba's ambassador to Grenada has refused to leavehis embassy on the island despite an order for his expulsion from Grenada's governor general. Thirty-sevenCubans and two Grenadians are inside the embassy which is surrounded by American forces. Deputy Sec-retary of State Kenneth Dam released data Wednesday from intelligence information which he claimed in-dicated the Soviet Union, Cuba, and North Korea were planning to give almost $38 million in arms toGrenada before the recent invasion.

US will renegotiate Poland's debt - The United States will join other Western nations in renegotiatingpart of Poland's $25 billion debt, the White House announced Wednesday. President Reagan had originallyrefused to renegotiate the debt The Administration noted there have been "very modest improvements inthe human rights situation" in Poland, but "very serious problems still remain." Discussions will also beginon lifting the ban on Polish fishing boats in US territorial waters.

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House refuses to force. Marine pullout from Beirut - The House of Representatives Wednesday de-fated a bill to cut off funding for US Marines -in Lebanon. Opposed by the leadership of both parties, thebill, which would have forced a withdrawal of the Marines in March, 1984, was defeated 274-1 3. Speakerof the House Thomas P. O'Neill, D-Mass., warned that if the reconciliation -talks between the differentLebanese faction breakdown in Geneva, he would move to withdraw the forces.

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ing is honored with national holiday - President Reagan signed a bill Wednesday creating a nationaloliday honoring the late Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Reagan had originally opposed the legislation butpproved the bill after it received overwhelming support in the House of Representatives and the Senate.be third Monday in January will be a national holiday starting in 1986.

I Byrd will filibuster acid rain bill - Sen. Robert Byrd , D-W.Va., Wednesday said he will filibuster anyillthat imposes strict controls on acid rain. Noting "whole communities will be devestated" by the loss ofal mining jobs, Byrd threatened to stop debate on any bill that cuts sulfur pollution, the major cause of

cid rain. The Senate Environment and Public Works Committee is hearing testimony on bills which would_ zwer the limit on sulfur from coal-burning smokestacks.

Clark receives both praise and criticism - William P. Clark was praised by Indian leaders and busi-Pessrepresentatives, but was critized by members of environmental groups in his Senate confirmation hear-ngOVednesday. Clark, who is President Reagan's nominee for Secretary of Interior, is currently undergo-gconformation hearings in the Senate. Several members of California Indian tribes claimed Clark wouldake a fair and competant administrator of national land. Environmentalists feared Clark would continuee policies of his predecessor, James G. Watt, and called for an outline of Clark's plans for the depart-

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Editorials

Cambridge residents must uphold the right of free researchby voting against the Nuclear Free Cambridge Act in city elec-tions Tuesday. The act, under the pretense of limiting nuclearweapons production, would restrict free thought and expressionin the city, and at the universities in the city. The communitymust oppose this act, for it threatens the freedom of MITand,more importantly, the rights guaranteed by the Constitution:

The referendum is an improper response to a very pressingproblem. The proliferation of nuclear weaponry must be con-trolled to ensure the safety of all people on this planet, but thesolution to the problem does not lie in restricting the right topursue research which might further the production of thoseweapons.

An exclusionary clause in the referendum may exempt re-search at M IT and Harvard from the act. The veryh presence ofsuch a clause illustrates the act's weaknless. Any bill which issubject to that kind of varied interpretation cannot properlyserve the interests of the community, including its proponents.

The United States prides itself on its attempts to allay con-cerns of special interest groups without restricting individualrights, an accomplishment of which few other countries canboast. Respect for the freedom of the individual is of para-mount importance, even when the consequences are as fearedas those of nuclear war. Individuals' freedom to research mustnot be revoked solely because the consequences of the researchmay be undesirable.

The act would be unconstitutional, were it to pass, both dueto its wording and its implications. Residents of Cambridge, bysupporting the act, would endorse the vitiation of constitution-al rights. Those in favor of nuclear disarmament must find away to defuse the danger of cl nuclear confrontation that stayswithin precepts on ou.,- country was founded.

The MIT community- students, and members of the faculI-ty, staff, and administration of the Institute - represents asubstantial block of voters in Cambridge. The referendum re-quires support of one-third of registered voters, and one-half of'those voting. The community must exercise its right to voteand prevent the Nuclear Free Cambridge Act from becominglaw.

about, beielfit leePresident Paul E. Gray '54 holds regular open office hours

to allow discussion of MIT policy with the members of thecommunity. Students must take advantage of that time Mon-day, between 2 p.m. and 3:30 p.m., by expressing to Gray theircollective disappointment that he has refused to exempt studentactivities from the burden of contributing an amount- equal to33.91 percent of their student payrolls to the MIT employeebenefit fund.

The requirement is detrimental to student activities. It in noway helps the activities or the MIT undergraduates, who willbear most of the burden while deriving none of the benefits.

The I nstitute will assume students accept the requirementunless they strongly express their concerns to the contrary. Stu-dents, whether or not members of student activities, must actto preserve the well-being of activities, which are so vital to lifeLt MHIT

Gray has opened his office to learn the interests and conl-eerns of community members, they must, in response, take full,advantage of his offer and ensure the continued livelihood ofstudent activities.

If you cannot get an appointment, stop by the president's of-fice a3nyway. Sit down in the reception area and write Gray anote expressing your displeasure. Students canno-t and mustnot -wait for "someone else" to take a stand.

Vlume 103, Number 48 Fridlay, November 4. 1983

Chairmnan ........... ..... .. ........... ..... V. Michael, Bove .......GEditor in Chief ...................... Barry S. Surman '84Managing Editor ............. Matthew W. Giamporcaro '85Business Manager ........... ........ ..... Keith Tognoni '84Executive Editor ............... Robert E. Ma>lchman 8 5

PRODUCTION STAFFAssociate Night Editor: Amy S. Gorin '84; Staff: Stewart Cobb '85,Bill Coderre '85, Ron Bloom '86. Carl A. LaCombe 86, Ronald, Becker'87. Simson L. Garfinkel '87. Andrew S. Gerber '87. Kathleen M. O'-Connell '87. Tim McNerney; Typist: Sheena.

PRODUCTION STAFF FOR THIS ISSUENight Editor: ......... ................. .......... ... .Scott I Chase '85Associate Night Editor: ................... Simson L. Garfinkel '87Staff: Amy S. Giorin '84, Robert E. Malchmnan '85, FRon Becker '87, An-drewv S. Gerber '87.

The Tech (ISSN 014S 9S07) is published twice weekly during9 the academic year (execept duringMIT vacations). weekly durii-g January. and trl-weekly during she summrer for $1000 per yearThird Class by The Tech. 84 Massachusetts Ave Room W20-483. Camrbridge. MA 02139. ThirdClass postage paid at Boston. MA. Non-Profit Org. Permit No 59720 POSTMASTER: Pleasesend 311 address changes to our mrailing address: The Tech, PO Box 29. MIlT Branch. Cambridge.MA 02139. Teiephon~e. (617) 253 1541. Advertisi:ng. subscription, and typeserttng rates avail-able Entire contents c 1s983 The Tech Printed by Charles River Publishing. Inc

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case, jobs are at stake.If the act passes, and if j.;

stands up in court, the Drape--ILab will move. Draper enrplmoss

lot of people, and those peopi-,are upset because they might iosL

their jobs. Other companies ma'.have to move, too.

So at the debate I attended or,this issue, two weeks aao at the-Harrington School, there Wvas ani-auditorium full of angrakl people.-They were all from Draper. and-they didn't want to hear a Pv de- bate. They did not want to dis- cuss the issues. They did not even--care about a nuclear freeze. Nso,,-they wanted only to know one-thing: Who had the right to tellIthem where the could and could-not work?

That night the Mobilization-Mf.for Survival speaker was incredu --lous. Aren't the Draper emplov-1ees fed up? he asked. Don't thevZsee that they are tools of theOmanagement? Don't they want toXdo more useful work? And, see ghow come they're all so rude" sesEcan barely make our points, herels

The Mobilization speakerswanted to talk all about the etb-ics of nuclear warfare. and dewfense policy, and our moral obli-egations as citizens. He did notRwant to discu~ss what the actXwould do: It would cost a lot of, people their jobs, that's all.

The act calls for a two Pa-"grace period," when a commit15sion will supposedly find thesepeople "useful" emploNTMOntBut no one seems clear on holinthis will happen. Will the Ionimission create a newv industrand then re-train people so than-thev mnav command cornParablosalaries? That s ridiculous. p

No, the ban supporters jus1feel that a certain amount Of tinemploymenlt may be the nec.sary price to pay, considerinwhat will be gained by the acpassage.

But it is not impressivemake a point of principle atexpense of someone else's Iihood, and that is what is happCing here. If the act passes, Drarwould simply move to Somnersiland carry on; -it is, at best, seture, and it will hurt a lot of pepie. That is why Cambridge redents think the ban Supportehave, this time, gone too far.do 1.

Joel KWe

up, and they are coming up nowin Cambridge.

Cambridge residents will soonvote on a referendum written toban, within the city, research orevaluation that promotes nuclearweapons production. Now I don'tcare what you think of this pro-posal, or of the freeze movement,or of local government's proper,role in shaping foreign policy.Two groups lead the fight onthese issues, and they each have adozen arguments suporting theirposition. For the ban is Mobiliza-tion for Survival and against theban is Citizenls Against ResearchBans.

I am concerned that a conflictI watched for four years is affect-

ing this campaign: Students andyoung people largely support theban while older and workingclass people largely oppose it.Sure, there are exceptions, butthere is a general pattern here,

and that is because many stu-dents are unaware- that in this

To tne Editor:I went to college at Tufts, in

Medford, where many studentsdisliked the local residents. Therewe were, infusing the communitywith the arts and all those facili-ties, and they hated us simply forour presence, it seemned. We de-cided they were provincial and ig-norant. Townies, we called them.

..Now the townies watched usmove in, goof off for a few years,raise hell in their neighborhood,and then blow out of town inDad's car with a B3.A. stashed inthe trunk. Snots, they called us,

In my four years at Tufts, I didnot break down these barriers.Relations with the neighborswere bad, except for when eitherof us got drunk, and then theywere very bad.

Because students and working-class people often come from dif-

ferent backgrounds, living togeth-er will cause problems; that canbe expected. I know something

about how those problems come

choice of- the original owner.Thus, the weapons developer,manufacturer, and initial distrib-utor have little control over whothe end user will be. ConsiderIran over the last 10 years. OrUganda.

Draper is developing weaponswhich may be used against Drap-er, or -at least weapons that willprovoke the use of similar weap-ons against the country thatDraper lives in. Draper could bethought of as a focal point of asociety that is striving to invent"better" methods of committingsuicide.

The Nuclear-Free Cambridgereferendum is not aimed at forc-ing Draper to relocate. It isaimed at improving civilizationby redirecting our resources fromdestructive to constructive too]building. I see no necessity tochange the location, personnel,or even the salaries at Draper toaccomplish such a change in di-rection. I implore the intelligent,productive people of Draper'Labs to join the rest iof us inmaking Cambridge and the worlda better place to livYe.

Christopher Fry

To the Editor:As a mzember of the greater

M IT high-tech community, I re-spect the resources of DraperLabs. The facility contains sig-nificant computing facilities, cre-ative scientists and knowledgableengineers. This know-how is acredit to Cambridge and -the ca-pabilities of human-kind.

Flexible tools such as those atDraper can be u~sed for manypurposes. Sadly, influential forcesin our society want Draper to useits tools to develop weapons toharm people. Due to our com-plex global arms race, the in-crease in number and "'effectivenl-ess" of weapons increases thelikelihood that the weapons waillbe used. By whom and againstwhom?

The United States has a policyto give away weapons. It hasbeen known to arm both sides ofconflicts (i.e., the Mideast). Theweapons developed at Draper in1983 will. be used by the US mili-tary next decade and by whomthe current President decides togive them to a few years aftert h an

Countries desiring arms arelikely to be unstable. Weaponsare inherited, often without the

_ ~PAGE 4 The Tech FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1983

0 9

Nuc ear ball uirs residents

ZStop"b nuulezar wvork

Guest Column/C ndli Norman Column/Simnson L. Garfink-el

0

fawlmn ~aice M. Eisen)

Impications ofinvasion ad

The day of the United States-led invasion of Grenada,the organizers of a protest posted photocopies of TheBoston Globe report of the action, together with the timeand location of the protest, around the Institute. Someoneunknown wrote uponl nearly all of them, "COMMU-NISTS! When the US is overrun, you won't protest ... !"

This statement is disturbing in a number of ways. Thefirst is the knee-jerk labeling of protestors as Commu-nists. It is sad, though unfortunately not surprising, to seesuch red-baiting in 1983. Ther~e are far too many peoplewho still have not accepted the idea that one can object toand fight against particular actions of the United Statesand still be a loyal American. Protesting when things arewrong is an important. part of that loyalty.

The graffiti, artist also completely accepted the notionthat without Amsericanl intervention, the entire WesternHemisphere would soon succumb to the evil forces of Ha-vana and Moscow, From there, naturally, it would be sim-ple for the Communists to overrun the United States.Let's be reasonable. It is almost inconceivable that acountry as tiny as Grenada could pose a threat even to itsneighbors, let alone to the IOnited States. The Commu-nists will not creep across the Rio Granlde in the dead ofnight and take over the country while everyone is sleep-ing.

I do not want to condemn the government's action outof hand; it is possible, though unlikely, that the invasionwill turn out to have- been justified. The public may neverknow, since all the facts may never be released.

The news blackout of the invasion is one of the mostdamning pieces of evidence against our government. Ihave heard somve fellow students say they are glad thepress was banned from the island, since the governmentwould otherwise have had difficulty explaining itself tothe public. Considering opinions such as those of theanonymous graffiti artist, it seems the government has ex-tplained its side better than it could have dreamed.

The president's spokesman, Larry Speakes, actually hadthe nerve to maintain that reporters were being bannedfor their own safety. H~ow many of us believe that the ad-ministration cares about Sam Donaldson's well-being?Corresp~ondents have gone into combat since the Revolu-tionary War. Some have been hurt, and some have been.killed, but that was a risk they voluntarily accepted. Theinference is clear: The government's true motive was tohide something from the public.

There is further evidence to cast doubt on the governl-ment's veracity. The "multinational" force- consistingof almost 2000 US troops and a token contingent of sol-diers from the six other involved countries combinedwas supposedly sent at the request of Grenada's neigh-bors.

The prime minister of Dominica, however, said theUnited States initiated the idea to invade. US PresidenltRonald Reagan, in his television address, justified the in-vasion by referring to a mutual assistance pact among theCarribbean nations involved. This treaty, however, is anagreement that all members will come to the aid of oneattacked, not a license to overthrow governments that-make the others nervous. The invasion violates both theUnited Nations Charter and the Organization of Ameri-can States treaty.

This Is not toy understate the apparent viciousness oftose who overthrew the governlment of Maurice Bishop-himself a "leftist thug." Cubans and Soviets were in

Grenada, and I doubt they were there onl vacation. Whatr ear, as I do in regard to Central America, is the United

States' motives.The United States' stated objective was to restore order

nd demlocracy to Grenada. Given the human rights re-ord of many of the governments the United States sup-

orts, it is not unreasonable to suspect other motives.daybe I'm wrong, maybe our consciences can be pure.hat bothers me is that I should even suspect, and thatMany believe, something is rotten.I do riot like the Soviet Union. I would not want to livena Communist-dominated society. I am a supporter ofheUnited States because I believe it does the best job,haugh certainly not a perfect one, of protecting the rightsf ts citizens. I consider the government of this country,

its nature, ethically superior to that of the Sovietnion.

8-,Q is it? Is there any reason to believe that, given ourast and present actions? What claim do we have on theSPort of those Who love freedom, when so often ourratment of other nations is indistinguishable from thatfthe Soviets?It seems, as distrust of the Soviet Union grows, soO'vs domestic support for military adventures, for more

CreY in government, for m ore restrictions on the press,r unleashing" the CIA. If we allow this dilution of

rlcpe ohappen, if we discard oulr ideals in favor ofre Sort of amoral realpolitik, democracy will have been

efated. The Soviets will have won without firing a shot.

I

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1983 The Tech PAGE 5 M

Xm= - pno --Grenada invasion sparks debate~~~~~~~~~~~0

No excuse forUS heemnony

Fifteen hundred US troops swarmed the tiny island ofGrenada a week ago Wednesday morning, virturally de-claring war on the Marxist country of I111,000 people.Despite Reagan's rhetoric, the history of the situation il-lustrates there is not a single valid excuse for, the Grena-cdian invasion,

Eric Gairy camne to power in British-ruled Grenada inthe early 1960s, using his position to line his pockets withGrenadian money. In 1970, Maurice Bishop led a demon-stration calling for more jobs for the people. In response,Gairy doubled police power, curtailed citizen's actions,and formed a terrorist gang to check his political oppo-nents.

In 1973 Bishop and the New Jewel Movement orga-nized strikes and called for Gairy's resignation. Bishopwas thrown in jail and tortured for his efforts. In 1974 theNew Jewel Movement organized an island-wide strike,after which Grenada became an independent country,though it remained part of the British Commonwealth.

Gairy formed alliances with the right-wing regimes ofChile and South Korea. The United States ignored theseactions. Gairy won reelection in 1976, though many dis-puted its validity. In March of 1979, while Gairy was outof the country, the New Jewel Movement bloodlessly tookcontrol of Grenada and declared Bsishop prime minister.

Since the revolution, the United States has tried to un-dermine it. Bishop quoted a State Department documentclaiming Grenada's greatest threat to the United Stateswas as an Englishspeaking revolutionary country. TheUgnited States cut off all direct economic aid and pres-suredi other countries to do the same.

The United States practiced the invasion of Grenada-an island in the Grenladines -in 1981. Operation "OceanVenture '81" was a excercise in overthrowing a fictionalisland government - "Amber" in the "Amberdines" -under the pretext of rescuing trapped American citizensand installing a regime favorable to "ithe US way of life."

The United States has also slashed Grenada's prosper-ous tourist industry significantly. Heeding false claims ofdanger, many US tourists avoided Grenada. To increasetourism, Grenada began work on an international airport,one of several that size in the Caribbean. Grenada firstasked the United States for aid. Reagan refused, claimingSoviet and Cuban planes would use the airport. Grenadafinally received funds from the European Common Mar-ket, the Scandinavian countries, and Cuba. Several hun-dred of the workers were Cuban, thus explaining the largeCuban presence on the island.

In April 1979, Grenada asked for US aid to defend it-self against Gairy's counter-revolution. Jimmy Carter in-stead gave arms to Gairy and threatened Bishop not toseek Cuban aid.

The United States also rejected a Grenadian request tohelp with its literacy and health -campaigns. Cuba sentteachers and doctors.

Grenada's socialist revolution prospered. The majorityof Grenadians supported it and continue to support it. Asthe economy grew, unemployment went from 48% in

( Please turn? to page 6)

I*~~~~~ amlftvasion givesfreedomn ack

The U~nited States invasion of Grenada was designedneither to bring new revenue to the United States to takecontrol of the American continent. It was an attempt onthe part of the United States to free a country from totali-tarian rule; it in no way abridged the rights of the freeand independent state of Grenada.

Nations do not have rights. Rights are just and fairclaims that belong to individuals by virtue of their beinghuman. I have a right to my life; I do not have a right toyour property.

Nations, as creations of man, cannot have rights. Theyare subordinated to him because they are created by him.A nation can no more have righ-ts than any of man's othercreations: computers or bookcases, paintings or ideas.

Whlen the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, it wasnot violating the "rights" of the country of Afghanistan;it was violating the rights of each Afghan. The distinctionis an important one. Since Russia has not improved thecivil climate in Afghanistan by its invasion, that invasion-las morally wrong.

The US invasion of Grenada, in contrast, was an at-temlpt to restore to the people of Grenada many of theirbasic rights which they had been denied under the formerMarxist regime. The United States was not morallybound to free the people of Grenada, but the choice wasmorally sound, especially when the action was in agree-ment with the interests of the United States.

The United States had many good reasons for invadingGrenada: most prominently, 500 American students whowere in great danger. The leftist thugs that were control-ling the country had already threatened the lives of thestudents with a 24-hour, shoot-on-sight curfew. It wasonly a matter of time before those thugs would take thestudents hostage- perhaps to prevent US intervention inthe area, perhaps simply to extort money or favors. Hadthe students been taken hostage, the United States wouldhave been left powerless to take military action.

Grenada was also well on the way to becoming a sec-ond Cuba. It does not matter whether the murderers incharge would have acted on their own or been the pawnsof Cuba or Russia; they would still have contributed tothe destruction of freedom in Central America. The quan-tity of weapons recovered in Grenada is proof enough theisland was planned as a supply depot for Marxists andterrorists in Central America.

The conflict in Grenada is a manifestation of the globalwar between freedom and slavery. The forces of slavery,marshalled under the red banner, are winning that war.The Communists are winning the war because they will atstop at nothing to achieve their goal: world domination.

The Communists understand their goal and they workconsistently toward it. They do not, like Westerners, hlavea misguided conscience which tells them it is wrong to de-stroy that which is evil and wrong to protect that which isright.

Westerners believe one should be kind to one's enemyand live with him in peace. The Communists are neverkind to their enemv. They believe they will only be safe

(Please turn to page~ 6____ J

_~ PAGE 6 The Tech FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4. 1983

Lopi~onlX -

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Sullivan disembles

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is ironic that our government cstrongly condemned it, evethough both Reagan and Cartnever recognized Bishop's autho-ity and rejected his attemptsfriendly relations with the UniteStates. What is certain, howeve.is the United States has absoluully no right to interfere in GrenLdian affairs. This invasion is onione of a series. Nicaraguan off.cials are worried, With good retson, that they are next.

InvasionN . a 0 V

JUstITled(Continued from page 4)

once their enemy is destroyed:they are working for our destru^-tion.

Many people in the free worldbelieve they can coexist with thyCommunists. That might be poxssible, were the free world to drawthe iron curtain completely shutwere it to stop giving economicaid to the Soviets, were it to stocfeeding their hungry. Until ther.the Soviet Union will continue togrow at the expense of the freecountries of the world.

The Us. invasion of Grenadarepresents an important step incontrolling Communist hegerno-ny. The United States must Standfirm in its commitment to pro-tecting the rights and freedom Oarothers.

governments of Chile and Guata-mala, prevented people's revolu-tions in the Dominican Republicand El Salvador, waged warsagainst Cuba and Nicaragua, andthrust its commercial and mili-tary greed upon the people andgovernments of practically everycountry in Latin Amnerica.

Reagan invaded Grenada withthe excuses of "restoring law andorder" and evacuating the 200-300 Americans tout of 1000) onthe island who wanted to leave.

There is no proof the Ameri-cans were in any danger. Thechancellor of St. George's Medi-cal School maintained that theinvasion placed the students inmore danger than the coup.Grenada's new government guar-anteed the safety of all foriegncitizens and offered the UnitedStates and other countries airliftprivileges to remove its nationals.

Reagan also claimed he invad-ed at the request of other Carib-bean· nations. Yet these countries

country, bombed a civilian men-tal hospital, killing 17-28 people,broke several treaties and the USconstitution, and left many inno-cent people wounded or dead.

Where the recent military coupwould have led, no one knows. It

have no legal right to call for amilitary attack. The invasionbroke at least three treaties.

The real reason for this inva-sion was to destroy the Grena-dian revolution. US troopsoverran an almost defenseless

(Conlinuedfrom page 4)

March of 1979 to 1i.2% at theend of 1982. After the first phaseof the literacy program, one thirdof previously functional illiteratescould read.

Much of Congress and most ofthe world disapprove of the inva-sion. Traditional allies Britain,France, Spain, Italy, Sweden, andCanada were all highly critical ofReagan's decision. Most of theLatin American countries, in-cluding Mexico and Argentina,opposed it, as did the Organiza-tion of American States. TheDominican Republic denouncedthe invasion, -comparing it to the1965 US invasion of its country.

Invasions are no new thing forour governmernt. Business inter-ests have governed US policysince before the Russian revolu-tion.

More recently, the UnitedStates has overthrown the elected

yourself a "resource"? But it getsworse. Section 2 invokes the spec-ter of the Nuremburg trials, in anunsubtle attempt to equate high-tech workers and students withNazi war criminals. The authorsof the act hope to infect otherswith their technophobe hysteriaand to encourage and incite ha-rassment against convenientscapegoats. To this end, Section 7of the act not only provides for60 days of imprisonment and a$5000 fine for each day of viola-tion of the act, but gives "con-cerned Cambridge citizens" wide-ranging powers to sue for dam-ages. What a gift that would befor the Simplex Steering Commit-tee!

I hope very much that Cam-bridge voters will not succumb topanic and irrationality, but willsoundly reject this ill-conceivedand poorly written legislation.

Hugh Dunne G

To the Editor:The so-called Nuclear-Free

Cambridge act is an extremel ydangerous piece of legislationwith disturbing implications. TheMIT community and Cambridgevoters should be under no illu-sions as to the nature of the pro-posed measure.

The basic philosophy of the actis contained in Section 4, whichstates that; "the funds, personnel,and other resources" engaged inresearch with possible nuclearweapons applications should beredirected to "human services,"the conversion process beingoverseen by the "Peace Comrnis-sion" provided for by Section 5.Thus, the private property andeven the employees and studentsof high-tech firms and universi-ties are mere "resources" to bedisposed of at the whim of politi-cal activists.

Do you, dear reader, consider

member of MIT's Class of 1974,David Sullivan could not have re-ceived such a degree, and hisclaim is false.

Early in the King administra-tion, a Massachusetts cabinet-lev-el official was removed from of-fice because of false educationalclaims on his resume. This infor-mation about David Sullivan'sclaim is important, and the peo-ple of Cambridge should beaware of what they are dealingWith before they vote on Nov 8.

Peter J. Wender '71

To the Editor:I recently received a campaign

brochure from Cambridge CityCouncil candidate David Sullivan'74, a piece entitled '"Some ofyour neighbors want to tell you.. .. " In-his biography, Mr. Sulli-van tells us that he is 'An honorsgraduate of MIT and HarvardLaw School." This same infor-mation has appeared in othercampaign handouts of his overthe vears.

According to the Registrar,MIT has never given any degreeswith honors designation. As a

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Crime Watch program aroundtheir houses; some are going toshovel snow for their neighbors;some are offering to drive elderlyneighbors to stores; and some aregoing to clean the Boston PulblicGardens.

The most important ingredientfor good community relations isadequate communication, Im-merman said. Several fraternitieshave established programs to reg-ularly meet with their neighborsto discuss problems. In severalcases, this was enough to solvethe relation problems.

"In general, people are notoverly unhappy with MIT frater-nities," said Russell A. GaudreauJr., chairman of the NABB. Hesaid he was "very impressed"with the response of M ITand thefraternities to the complaint letterhe sent to Gray Sept 28.

Gaudreau was "very pleased"that a dialogue was set up be-tween the NABB, the Dean's Of-fice, the Interfraternity Confer-ence, and the officers from thedifferent fraternities. He said hefelt that should the "sporadicnoise problems reoccur," theycould be solved with the newlymade contacts.

"I feel very good about the si-tuation," Gaudreau said, "...the school is very responsible andthe students are responsible.These things [noise complaints],they happen."

Gaudreau noted several meet-ings have occured between mem-bers of the MIT administrationand the NABB. He praised the

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[against the fraternities] has actu-ally decreased this' year," Sher-wood commented, "but their seri-ousness has increased." He notedthat the Boston Police tended toignore the noise complaints in thepast, but this year, have beenhassling the fraternities by threat-ening actions like arrest.

Immerman agreed the numberof complaints against MIT frater-nities has decreased. He also not-ed that the situation of the lodg-ing licenses is fragile. Bostondoes not want any more fraterni-ties to move into the city; in1979, the,newly-formed Zeta Psiwanted to move into a burnedout funeral parlor near KenmoreSquare, but since the city refusedto issue lodging licenses, the tfra-ternity had to find another loca-tion.

Legal action has been takenagainst certain fraternities in thepast, Immerman said. About fiveyears ago, neighbors filed suitagaint Sigma Alpha Epsilon forproducing excessive noise. Ajudge decided to enjoin the fra-ternity to stay within a specificdecibel level.

One of the reasons for the anti-fraternity sentiment in the BackBay area, according to Immer-man, is the increasing propertyvalues. He noted many of the fra-ternities moved into Boston dur-ing the period of falling real es-tate prices due to an exodus tothe suburbs. Recently, however,the trend has reversed, and peo-ple are moving back into the city,causing land prices to rise. A fra-ternity neighbor is seen as lower-ing the value of a condominium.

Frats improving relations ·Many fraternities have under-

taken community projects to im-prove their image in the BackBay, according to Sherwood. Sev-eral fraternities are starting a

Sherwood shared the sameconcern. "If the B.U. campus p0.lice acquired these powers, theycould hassle the MIT frats nearthe B.U. dorms. ... In the past,there have been some less thanpleasant encounters betweensome frats and the B.U. campuspolice."

Sherwood noted the root of theproblem is that B.U. has a set ofvery strict noise rules for theirstudents - stereos must beplayed through headphones andexcessively loud students can getkicked out of university housing,Since there are several MIT fra.ternities next to B.U. dormi.tories, their campus police blamethe MIT students for inciting theB.U. students by having partiesnext door.

John Doyle, the chief of theB.U. campus police, confirmedthat they are seeking deputy sher-iff powers. B.U. campus policecurrently have special police pow-ers in Boston which gives themarrest powers around B.U. Hesaid, however, that Harvard Uni.versity campus police already has those powers and that Northeast.ern campus police will be getting deputy sheriff status Nov. 17.

"[The Boston University cam.pus police] has a good working relationship with the MIT frats," Doyle said. He said he feels that !there "will be no problem" with the MIT fraternities in the future and that both groups could bene- fit from a responsive and cooper- ative atmosphere.

community improvement projectsstarted by several fraternitiessuch as the "Alley Rally" inwhich fraternity brothers cleanthe litter in the alleys in BackBay. .

"After the first few weeks inSeptember when we had severalcomplaints against some fraterni-ties- to be perfectly honest- Idon't have anything bad to sayabout them," said'Deputy Super-intendent Paul Evans, night com-mander of Boston Police Area D,which contains all the fraternitiesin Boston.

Evans noted that other collegestudents are more of a problemthan MIT fraternities. "Otherstudents - probably Northeast-ern students - live around 'Sym-phony ... that area has muchmore problems than I ever hadon Beacon Street."

B.U. wants frat houses"It is no secret that Boston

University wants to control allthe property [including the frater-nities on Bay State Road]," saidImmerman, noting this adds tothe community relation problem."This is a perceived, if not realthreat."

One of the concerns of theDean's Office is that Boston Uni-versity campus police are seekingdeputy sheriff powers, a countyauthority which will allow themto make arrests anywhere in thecity of Boston, Immerman said.M IT campus police officers donot have authority off of thecampus.

(Continued from page 1 )student affairs.

"As condo development con-tinues, people - who are activeand professionals, understandtheir rights, pay substantial prop-erty taxes, and are generally moreactive in civic activities - aremoving into the area and expectto have the right 'to quiet enjoy-ment of their homes,' " Immer-man said.

"It is fair to say MIT fraternity-members are responsible people,"Immerman commented, "butthey also like to have parties."

Joseph H. Solano '85, Interfra-ternity Conference community re-lations chairman, also agreed."Things in Back Bay are chang-ing - the frats aren't the onesthat have changed. The neighborsused to be 2 to 3 year transients... in many cases they didn'tcomplain. Now the propertyowners feel different.

"It's a give and take situation,"Solano continued. "[The neigh-bors] are right and wrong. Some-times they have a reason to com-plain, but sometimes they areoverly picayune."

The problems with neighborshave only developed in the pastcouple of years, since the NABBhas gained many more members,Solano said.

Serious action threatenedThe NABB's letter to Gray

warned the association may takelegal action against disruptivefraternities. Possibilities cited bythe letter include a move to re-cind the lodging licenses held bythe fraternities.

The fraternities need the lodg-ing licenses to operate as unifiedliving group. Without the li-censes, the buildings would haveto be converted into apartments,according to Sherwood.

"The number of complaints

the library, to take notes. Or in the lab,for calculations. Or even at the hofbrau,where vou can have "lunch" while voucatch up on your work. '

Weighing less than four poundsand only 8/2"x 11" the Epson HX-20Notebook Computer is a true por-t- able. But it has the power of

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sent outstanding 16mm studentfilms made at Emerson College.Wine and cheese receptions fol-lows: donation of $2.00. Formore information, call Lisa Hor-ton, 578-8800.

Student activities, administrativeoffices, academic departments,and other groups- both on andoff the MIT campus - can listmeetings, activities, and other an-nouncements in The Techi's"Notes" section. Send items ofinterest (typed and doublespaced) via Institute mail to"News Notes, The Tech, toonmW20-483," or via US mail to"'News Notes, Tlhe Tch, PO Box29, MIT Branch, Cambridge,MA 02139." Notes run on aspace-avwilable basis only: prior-ity is given to official Instituteannouncements and MIT studentactivities. The 7Tc'h reserves theright to edit aIll listings, andnmakes no endorsement of groupsor activities listed.

a desktop computer.get a full-sized key-board, LCD screen,microcassettestorage unit, 50-hour .

Library Hours: Libraries (except-ing Chemistry. CLSS, Archives,Microreproduction, MIT Muse-umn, Resource Sharing, andSchering-Plough) will be on regu-lar schedule on Veterans Day(Nov. I 1). Library schedules forThanksgiving· break (Nov. 23 to27) are posted in the libraries.

The Dance Umbrella at the Joy ofMovement Center, 536 Mass Avein Central Square, will presentthe choreography of Ruth Ben-son-Levin tonight and tommor-row night at 8 p.m. Admission is$5.00: for more information, call492-7578.

Arthur Mitchell. founder of theDance Theatre of Harlem, willgive a talk on "The Ethinic andthe Classical: A Beautiful Con-coction" today from 11 a.m. to Ip.m. in Agassiz Theatre aLit Har-vard University. For more infor-mation, contact Susan Zielinskiat 495-8678.

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STATE-OF-THE-ARTA L...SIMILICITY.

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Secrecy and Lying in Public Lifeis the subject of a lecture to begiven by autilor Sissela Bok aspart of the Ford Hall Forum Eth-ics Lecture series. The lecture ',illbegin ait 8 p.m., in the A.4lumni..\uditorri ult of Northeastern Uni--versify, 360 Huntingtton Ave. Fortmore informaition, n call 338-5350.

Robert Drinan Xvill' speak on Be-yond the Nuclear Freeze alionrwith a panel of opposing conm-mientators today at Hlarvard's Sci-

ence Center. For time, roomnumber, and further information.call 497-X939.

The Bay State Center for Eco-lnomtic Conversion offers a

screening ofVWVe've Alwavs DoneIt This Way. a documentary filmabout workers' solutions to a lax'-off crisis. The film, which showsat 7 p.m. in the Central Square li-brary, 45 Pearl Street, Carr.-bridge, will be followed by a dis-cussion. For more information.call 497-0605.

The fourth annual Emerson Col-lege Film Showcase will be heldat 8 p.m. at the New EnglandLife Hall, 225 Clarendon Street,Boston. The showcase will pre-

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By Eflen L. SperoThe Undergraduate Associ-

ation General Assembly unani-mously decided last night to senda letter to Massachusetts Gov.Michael S. Dukakis requesting hedelay action on a bill to takeaway state financial aid fromthose students who have not reg-istered for the draft.

The legislation, Massachusettsbill 50-7a, is an extension of theSolomon Amendment, which de-nies federal financial aid to draftnon-registrants.

"We urge the governor not totake action on this bill until thefederal courts have determinedthe constitutionality of similarlegislation on the federal level,"the motion stated.

The US Supreme Court is pres-ently considering the constitu-tionality of the Soloman Amend-ment. Dukakis has until Nov. 12to sign the bill into law.

The General Assembly also en-dorsed a letter written by Under-graduate Association PresidentMichael P. Witt '84 to Gray ex-pressing, "disappointmenlt at theInstitute's decision to bill studentactivities for a portion of the em-ployee benefit fund."

"It seems unreasonable andunjust for undergraduates andundergraduate activities to be co-erced into helping to fund gradu-ate and research programs," theletter stated, ". . . especially whentheir expected contribution, al-though insignificant in the totalpicture, is so vitally important tothe student organizations.

"I urge you to consider thismatter and then forgive this sur-charge for all student activities,"Witt conclcuded.

The General Assembly debateda proposal to have the MIT com-munity vote whether or not theyfavor the showing of pornogra-phy on campus. The proposers ofthe. referendum, Ishai Nir '85,member at large of the ExecutiveCommittee of the General As-sembly, and James A. MacStravic'84, said the referendum would bea "vehicle for obtaining commu-nity standards on pornography."

Steven E. Barber '83, chairmanof the Student Committee oneEducational Policy, said actionsto reduce the overcrowding in theDepartment of Electrical Engi-neering and Computer Sciencewi'II be taken by IMIT before thefull of 1984,

Possibilities considered by theFaculty Committee of' Education-al Policy include having peopleapply to a speci fic departmentwhen entering MIT, choosing stul-dents for different departmentsbased upon their freshman yearperformance, and reviewing theirrecords after sophomore year toalllow them to remain in variousdepartments, according to Bar-ber.

Witt announced that a forumon academic honesty will be heldat the beginning of next term. Hedistributed a questionnaire on thesubject that stated, "the issue ofacademic honesty, both insideand outside the classroom, ispresently becoming a major con-cern at MIT."

George W. Treese '86 reportedthe appropriations made by theUndergraduate Association Fi-nance Board at its last meeting.The board allocated $225 to theChess Club for the Pan Americanchampionships, $600 to the Hun-ger Action Group for its confer-ence on Nov. 19, $215 to theBowling Club, $580 to the Kore-an Students Association, and$600 to the Disarmament StudyGroup.

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_ I_ __ _ C� _I __I _ _ _ __ I _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ �

0 ]ebate=_Alynn ,k I .1, vI. 1S I ,

Flynn agreed with King's con-

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cerns. "I would like to see peoplefrom our neighborhoods servingon the zoning boards," he said."it would be very productive forthis city to have people from theneighborhoods serving on thoseagencies."

King would offer Flynn a posi-tion in his administration, hesaid, "if he's able to meet thequalifications and criteria for thejob." King had previously said hewould form a panel of neigthbor-hood and business representativesto screen applicants for city of-fices.

Should a victorious Flynn offerhim a position, King said hewould accept, ''assuming I couldmeet the qualifications for thatjob. I'm not sure that that is athing that I would do."

(Continuedfrom page i)not understand what you meanwhen you say the legislature givesyou a windfall, and then to saywhat the spending priorities are.

"I've established employmentopportunities and development,both human and economic, asthe places where I want to putthe additional money that wouldcome with the windfall," he said.He would also develop youthtraining programs, he said.

Flynn against payroll tax

Flynn again criticized King'sproposed payroll tax on busin-esses in the metropolitan area."We are having problems rightnow with development in ourneighborhoods, he said. Busin-esses would prefer to operate out-side Boston should the city im-pose a payroll tax.

"A payroll tax is a regressivetax," Flynn said.

To caj.ole the state legislatureto approve the payroll tax andthe M BTA takeover, King said,he would form al "coalition" with"legislators find people from oth-er cities aind towns in the region.

"It's in their interest to get theMBTA off of their backs . . . be-cause it is a1 drain on their fiscalalffairs,"' he said. His coalitionwould alpproalch the le~gislalturewith a "good cross-section ofpeople.''. Should the legislalture reject theproposals, King staid he couldstill rely on an additional $30million in Lid to Boston fromMassachusetts. The new mnayormust be "is6!calily respon~sible" be-caluse many budget cuts would benecessalry, he said.

.Course VI1overcrowded

(Continued frosin page 1 )

ing Donnal R. Savicki. "Even ifwe ga~ve [EECS] enough money,they would halve a hard timefinding the manpower. Staffingg isno0t Just a Financial problem."

"' I feel thalt there is al strongsense that something needs to bedone by next years but not neces-sarily any long-term p~lan," Lom-balrdi solid.

The forum will be held Tues-daly, Nov. 8, in 26-100 from 4p>. ill. t o 6 p. m.

King claimed earlier in the de-bate that as director of the MITCommunity Fellows Program hegained much experience in "run-ning and managing programs"and balancing a budget. "My op-ponent, Mr. Flynn, doesn't haveany of that kind of experience."

King then pointed out that theBoston City Council had defeat-ed the budget cuts Flynn pro-posed. "I don't think that that in-dicates an ability to handle a fis-cal a situation in a way that iscredible," he said.

Flynn countered, "My recordis very, very progressive, and it'svery, very clear I'm a person whocan get things done, work withcoalitions."'

Flynn said he "was the onlycandidate for mayor to submit acomprehensive tax reform pack-eige in the state legislature. Thatpackage includes a 15 percentparking excise tax, which wouldrais~e $1 2 to $15 m illion, and a2.3 percent increase in the hote3-motel tax, which would raise an:-other $2 to $4 million.

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* Development of a budget which identifiesmunicipal services by neighborhood

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"Those taxesfurther burdenof the city ofsaid.

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Colleges not paying enough

Flynn also had harsh words forthe tax-exempt institutions whichoccupy 47 percent of Bostonland. "They're not paying taxesin any significant way to the peo-ple of the city. Why, at least,can't they be making in-lieu-ofcontributions'?

'Those universities and thosecolleges, those hospitals, ought tobe participating with the city ad-ministration, with the people ofthe city to help out on the neigh-borhood community health cen-ters, to help out in our publicschool system,' Flynn said.

King said he would formgroups similar to local schoolboairds to discuss the placementof police and firemen in the city.

When Mayor Kevin H. Whiteseverly cut support for those de-palrtments, King said, "Peopledid not get a chance to sit downwith the mayor, or the policecommissioner, or the fire com-missioner, with respect to whattheir needs were."

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0-- - -I- - FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1983 The Tech PAGE 13 _-

Cambridge councilors discuss issu, eslyst in resolving" the Simplex sit-uation ''which hasn't reallychanged in ten years."

Wolf is interested in "establish-ing an equitable state aid formu-la. One of the things I've pro-posed to the governor and statelegislature is a plan which wouidreimburse cities for revenues lostfrom tax exempt land." She sup-ports the nuclear referendum.

Winston C. Forde, Alfred 'LaRosa, Leonard J. Russell, Wal-ter J. Sullivan, and David Wyliecould not be reached for com-ment.

School Committee Candidates

Five incumbents are runningfor a position on the six-memberCambridge school committee:Henrietta S. Attles, Alfred B.Fantini, Glenn Stephen Koocher,Joseph E. Maynard, and Jane F.Sullivan.

The other eleven candidate are:David B. Connolly. Frances H.Cooper, David Entin, AnthonyF. Gargano, David J. Holway,David P. Kennedy, Daniel C. Le-Clerc, Rena H. Leib Ellen M.McBride, Robert P. Reardon,Timothy J. Toomey, Jr.

GIV0E TO THEAERICAkN

CANCER SOCIETY.

This space donated by The Tech

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10 Point Programfor Camnbridge

Fair and Sensible Housing Laws

* End discrimination against many condomini-um owners who are prohibited, by cityordinance. from living in their own homes.

* Allow current tenants in "hybrid condomini-ums'' to buy their own units, while protectingtenants who choose to remain tenants.

* Permit temporary rental of your own home freeof rent control.

• Target rent control protections to the elderlyand to the low and moderate income people forwhom they were interded.

Equitable and Timely Assessments

* Establish a 10%c residential exemption onproperty taxes to mitigate the impact of 100%hvaluation.

. Develop a mechanism to keep property valueassessments up to date.

e Ensure that the City assessors use accurateformulas to guaran tee homeowners fairassessmen~ts.

Efficient Use of City Income

. Develop annual goals andstandards for city agencies.

Structural Reform of City Government. Publicize vacancies on city boards to

encourage broad-based citizen participation incity affairs. Limit service on city boards todefinite terms.

* Place the City Manager under contract to freehim/her from undue political influence.

1 --- ---- --

(Continuedtfrom page 1),better for MIT and the MIT stu-dents."

Clinton opposes the nuclearreferendum. "For ten years wetried to get jobs into Kendallsquare and now these same peo-ple are trying to get this referen-dum passed. You hear that wehave to send a signal to Washing-ton," Clinton said. "We alreadyhad a referendum on that. Whatgood is it going to do to take nu-clear research out of Cambridgewhen it's still in Boston, Somer-ville and other places."

Incumbent Councilman Thom-as W. Danehy bases his campaign"on the preservation of neighbor-hoods ... back in 1971 we weretalking about preserving neigh-borhoods when it wasn't even fa-shionable." He "favors develop-ment - proper development," al-though he is "a great believer ofneighborhoods controlling theirown destiny."' He opposes theNuclear Free Cambridge referen-dum.

Danehy is "basically a fiscalconservative I am in some casesconsidered by some to be tooconservative, although some peo-ple who supported me in the be-ginning tell me I'm getting too li-beral." He prefers to weigh allsides of an issue and "decideeach issue separately."

John W. Downing Jr. is "run-ning primarily as a taxpayer's ad-vocate."* He notes city govern-

to live." He stresses the need to"keep controls on rent and con-dominium conversion to allow adiverse group of people to con-tinue to live in the city - andthat includes a lot of MIT stu-dents."

Sullivan says "I think I've beenthe leader on the council in sup-porting these issues." He take noposition on the nuclear referen-dum. "I am urging people to votetheir conscience." he said.

Cambridge Mayor Alfred E.Vellucci said he is "concernedwith the poor people of this city.I am concerned with the peoplewith no place to live. I'm concer-ened with the big squeeze thatdrove all the housing out ofCambridge." He is worried aboutelderly housing and public educa-tion.

Vellucci said he is "concernedwith the competition betweenMIT, Harvard, and the rich peo-ple of the city with the poor. It'sa war between the haves and thehavenots." He refused to state aposition on the nuclear referen-dum. "I'mn so busy helping thepoor people, I don't have time forworld affairs."

Afice Wolf thinks the most im-portant campaign issues are de-velopment and the city budget.She wants to insure that commer-cial development doesn't signifi-cantly change the city and that itprovides jobs for city develop-ments. She "hopes to be a cata-

most important issue for the citycouncil, and we have to look forways to improve low and moder-ate income housing." He has noposition on the Nuclear FreeCambridge referendum.

Durette thinks Cambridge col-leges impose too much on hous-ing. "The universities have to becontained," he said. He feels "theSimplex site should contain anumber Of housing units for peo-ple of low and moderate inco-mes." Since the Caragianes peti-tion which MINT has supported"does not guarantee any housingon the site, I do not support thatpetition."

Incumbent Council memberSaundra Graham has "been onthe council for 12 years and hasworked on housing, employment,job training, and affirmative ac-tion." She sees herself as a"staunch advocate for the elderly,the working poor, the unem-ployed, the underemployed, peo-ple of color, and women."'

Graham is very concerned with"child care, citizen participationin the government, and a budgetthat provides for quality humanservice programs." She was oneof the petitioners to put the Nu-clear Free Cambridge referendumon the ballot.

Incumbent Council memberDavid E. Sullivan said he feels"the most important issue iskeeping Cambridge a place wherepeople of all incomes can afford

ment spending has been risingmuch faster than inflation in re-cent years, wh'ile "city serviceshave not improved at all." He is"certain that services can be im-proved at no additional cost tothe taxpayer."

Downing has "been active inpolitics for 20 years, but this isthe first time I've run [for the citycouncil]." He has "come outstrongly against the Nuclear FreeReferendum. I feel it's absolutelyabsurd and even scary that youcan try to stop that kind of basicresearch.

Incumbent council memberFrancis H. Duchay is "very con-cerned with the financial aspectsof the city government." He is''interested in working moreclosely with the state to channelsome of the money back to thecities," in order to "alleviatesome of the problems caused byproposition 2 I/2." Duehay notedSS5o of Cambridge land is taxexempt, and since the city relysprimarily on property taxes forrevenues, this has caused fundingproblems.

Duehay emphasized his con-cern with the environment andeducation. He-sees himself as-somewhat of a concensus build-er on the Council,'! and he is notsupporting the Nuclear FreeCambridge referendum.

Btill Durette, Jr. "feels the cityof Cambridge Deeds a fairerhousing policy." Housing is the

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(Paid Advertisement j

Consensus Building on Key Issues

e Reinforce a city-wide commitment to civilrights for all.

* End the politics of polarization and emphasizecommon goals.

* Promote openness for diverse viewpoints andthose who espouse them.

Affirmative City Response to Women'sIssues

* Revise city workers' insurance and pensionprograms that discriminate on the basis of sex.

. Implement job sharing, part-time employment,and flexible work hours to accommodatefamilies.

* Increase opportunities for low-cost day carecenters.

Effective Use of Our Police

* Target police patrols to high crime areas-including use of walking patrols.

* Have officers target dangerous and drunkdrivers.

*Promote city-wide coordination of neighbor-hood crime-watch programs- with the policedepartment.

e Make our open spaces and park areas safe towalk at night.

Public Health Programs

I

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* Reduce sodium content in city water toalleviate a long-term health risk.

a Tighten city accounting controls and man-agement to reduce deficits at CambridgeHospital.

Education and the Schools

, Establish goals for basic skills in our publicschools.

a Seek a long-term commitment of the city'scolleges and universities to improve publiceducation.

Small Business

productivity

e Create a supportive climate within the publicsector to encourage small business as anincubator of innovation, to create the new jobs,ideas, products, and services that benefit ourcommunity at large.

the Committee to Elect Richard Branson to the Cambridge City Council 1808 lbassachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, KA 02140.Joh Hudson, Chairman; JaneHardy, Treasurer.

Telephone: 497°1050

CIGouncilGambridge Clty

the Poitc of Poaizto

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(Continuedftrom page 16) They were not the team we ex-pected them to be."two points, raising the score to

14-5. Springfield took one morepoint before MIT captured thegame, 15-6, and the match, 3-0,on a Cantu spike.

Although Engineer head coachKaryn Altman '78 said her team"blocked fast and served well," astyle which "carried themthrough the match," she was dis-appointed that "Springfield didnot test our defense - theyweren't keeping their shots in... .

Springfield was one of onlythree teams to beat the Engineersduring the regular season lastyear.

How can we achieve a better balance among departments?Come tell President Gray what you think.

The Engineers' next homematch is Saturday, when MITwill host the Massachusetts Asso-ciation for Intercollegiate Athlet-ics for Women (MAIAW) Cham-pionships starting at 9 a.m. inRockwell Cage.

Sponsored by the Office of the Presidentand the Office of the D)ean for Student Affairs

A community-wide forum

New England Collegiate Football ConferenceTeam Standings

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"David Sullivanworthwhile."'

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A graduate of MIT and Harvard Law School, David Sullivan first got involved in Cambridge politics when anElection Commissioner refused to let him register to vote because he was a student. David went to court andsucceeded in winning for Cambridge students the right to vote.

In the four years he has been on the Cambridge City Council, David Sullivan has brought a fresh perspectiveto problems which have long plagued Cambridge as a home for many types of people. He has provided crucialleadership in preserving the economic, racial and ethnic diversity of the city. He has fought for rent control,neighborhood protection, job creation, progressive government, and fair taxation.Over Hartford.

program due to

In the last two elections, student support has been crucialfor David Sullivan, November 8: Polls are open 8am-8pm.

in David Sullivan's victories. Vote #1

Last Week's ResultsAssumption 23, Fitchburg State 9M/IIT 18. Bentley 13Stonehill 34, UMass-Boston 12Worcester State 35, Providence 8Roger Williams defeated Hartford by forfeit

This Week's GamesFitchburg State at MIT, I p.m.Providence at Stonehill, 1:30 p.m.UMass-Boston at Roger Williams, 1:30 p.m.Worcester State at Bentley, 2:30 p.m.

& Tenant SlatesVote the CCAA. Williamson 888 Mass Ave

On Tuesday and Wednesday, November 8th and 9th,representatives of General Electric will be on your campus.

tC

C.-Our Technical Recruiters would like you to join them for a morninghour jog. We'll begin at 77 Massachusetts Avenue at 6:30 a.m. each I1

i

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day, jog down Memorial Drive to the Boston U. Bridge, cross overto Storrow Drive and head down to the Longfellow Bridge, crossback over to Memorial Drive and finish up our 5.4 mile Jog back at77 Massachusetts Avenue. Some our our managers will turn backMassachusetts Avenue at the Harvard Bridge for a 2.6 mile run.

up

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If vni' Irp intar cntl i n bib ..r. e - - - - A | I - 1 1 II I; In lgr O S Uy -u

people in a completely informalsetting. . . put your track shoes onand join us. If for some reason youcan't make it . . . you're still curledup in bed . . . or with a goodtextbook . . . just remember yourinterview with General Electric.

plus 7

_M PAGE 14' The Tech FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4. 1983

Volleyball winsDepartmental Undergraduate Enrollments:Patterns, Problems, and Possible Solutions

November 8, 19834:00-6:00 pum. Room 26-100

Re-select

Join us for a morning jog

BOSTON

G EN ERA ELECTRIC

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By Dan OrangeThe varsity rifle team opened

its season when ithosted the en-tire New England College RifleLeague in match action lastweekend. The team got off to astrong start by defeating all sixopposing teams.

MIT posted a score of 2191,topping Coast Guard (2091),Norwich (2075), Wentworth(2004), Dartmouth (2004), North-eastern (19523 and Maine (1948).Eight people from each teamshoot and the team score is ar-rived at by adding the top fourscores.

MIT was once again led byCliff Eskey '85, who scored a 563out of a possible 600. Team cap-tain Bob Colley '85 shot a strong546, followed closely by freshmanMark Foringer (545). FelixaGoldenberg '85 shot her bestscore ever (537) to complete thetop four.

The Engineers also displayedexceptional depth, with seven ofthe eight shooters posting scoresabove 500. Using this match asan indicator, the team hopes togo undefeated in league competi-tion for the second year in a row.

The women's soccer clubblanked Endicott College 1-0Monday afternoon on BriggsField. Margie Bump '87 used anassist from Jeri Ikeda '87 to scorethe lone MIT goal. The clubcloses its season tonight when ithosts the Worcester Women'sClub at 7 p.m. on Briggs Field.

Volleyball ranked 4thin latest NCAA poll

This week's top ten NCAA Di-vision III volleyball teams, asvoted by the coaches. Records inparentheses.I. California-San Diego (20-1 1)2. Elmhurst College (42-4)3. Occidental (21-1)4. MIT (32-0)5. Colorado College (34-17)6. St. Catherine's (26-6)7. Illinois Benedictine (38-6)8. Ithaca (26-6)9. Ohio 'Northern (26-8)

10. Wisconsin-Platteville (30-9)

Men harriers 12th inOC4A championships

The men's cross country teamfinished a disappointing i2th of16 at the IC4A College Division-hampionships held in Franklin'ark Tuesday afternoon. Terry4cNatt '87 led MIT with a per-)nal best of 25:36.

Alen's soccer endsThe men's soccer team finished;season at 3-9-1 with a 2-1 loss

the host Stonehill Collegelieftains Tuesday afternoon.

Martin Dickau

Six teams will participate Sat-urday in the MIT rugby club'sannual fall tournament on BriggsField. Norwich University, Fra-mingham State, the Thames Riv-er (Conn.) RFC, the BostonGentlemen, and the Old GoldRFC will provide the competi-tion. Last year MIT lost to Nor-wich by three points in the final.

The games are scheduled to be-gin at 10:15 a.m., with the finalscheduled for 3 p.m.

Women's Volleyballhosts AIAW tourney

MIT will host the Massachu-setts Association for Intercolle-giate Athletics for Women(MAIAW) Volleyball TournamentSaturday in Rockwell Cage. 18teams in three divisions will becompeting. The Engineers, thetop-seeded Class A team, havematches at 9 a.m. vs. Wellesley,10 a.m. vs. Eastern Nazarene,I p.m. vs. Lowell, and 4 p.m. vs.UMass-Amherst.

Football club to hostFitchburg Falcons

The football club will host theFitchburg Falcons in the Engin-eers' final home game of 1983. Awin would tie the two teams forthird place in the New EnglandCollegiate Football Conferencestandings. MIw is coming off ofan 18-13 upset victory over theleague-leading Bentley Falconslast weekend and looking for itsfifth win in six games.

Martin Dickau

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THE MIT COGAARHYTHMS PRESENT:THE NEW INGLAND INVITATIONAL SONGFEST

FfATURINJ:l-he ,NNlT loqorhithmsThe MIT ChorllonresThe TuFts B3lc2ebulbsnd

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_BP-~a . PAGE 16 The Tech FkIDAY NOVEMBER 4, 1983 -

By Victor J. DiniakThe women's volleyball team

added Springfield College to itsgrowing list of victims Tuesdaynight, defeating the visitors in aquick match before a large, sup-portive crowd in duPont. TheEngineers raised their record to32-0 with a 15-3, 15-7, 15-6 sweepof their NCAA Division II rivals.

MIT dominated the first gamein the best-of-five match, holdingSpringfield to just three points.The Engineers jumped out to a 7-O lead with Michelle Heng '84and Janette Kauth '85 serving forfour and three points, respective-ly. Springfield came back withthree of its own, one the result ofan MIT player's hitting the net.

The Engineers came right baskas Jennifer Smith '86 served,matching Springfield's threepoints to raise the score to 10-3.With the help of Lori Cantu '85at the net, Barbara Wesslund '84brought the game home, servingfive straight poinlts, despiteSpringfield's attempt to break hermomentum by calling a time outat 12-3.

With a commanding victoryunder its belt, MIT jumped outto a 5-1 lead in game two on theserving of Anella M unro '85.Springfield called a time out,

h owever, regrouped, and brokeMIT's momentum. Smith added

one more point,-but Springfieldanswered with four of its own,mostly on MIT mistakes.

The teams then traded serves,the Engineers winning two pointsto Springfield's one. Kauth brokethe game open with the score 8-6,serving for three, highlighted by acommanding Mrunro spike on thethird point.

Springfield again called time,with the score 11-6, but Kauthcame out of the break to scoretwo more points before losing theserve. Springfield mustered only apoint before Munro served the fi-nal two, the Engineers winning15-7 on a Julie Koster '85 spike.

The third game started outslowly for the Engineers, withSpringfield handling a series ofWesslund spikes. Munro wlas ableto serve-three points, but Spring-field answered with three of itsown. Jennifer Smith entered thegame with the score tied at 3,serving for three points thanks tostrong net performances byCantu and Amy Smith '84.

Wesslund added three morepoints, raising the score to 10-3,but Springfield answered withtwo, one oan a vicious spike andthe other when MIT hit the net.Heng and Rachel Chin '87, withthe assistance of Carol Morris.'87 at the net, each served for

( Please turn to page 14 J

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Spikes from Lori Cantu '85 fell through the Springfield College defense easily to help MIT defeatSpringfield on Tuesday night at duPont. MIT remains the only undefeated team In the nation with anImpressive 32-0 record.

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