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    AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON STRENGTH PERFORMANCE OF

    CONCRETE(M20) WITH PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF FINE AGGREGATE

    WITH POND ASH

    S.VENKATA DAYA KIRANStructural Engineering, Dept.of Civil Engg.

    Under te !uidance

    ofINTERNA" !UIDE E#TERNA" !UIDE

    E.V.RA!$AVARA% D.SAT$EES$&R%'ESS%R (.E)Structural Engineering*

    $EAD %' T$E DE&ART(ENT ASSISTANT &R%'ESS%R

    Vi+aa Tecnical Ca-pu+

    Vi+aapatna-, Andra &rade+, INDIA

    venatadaairan//01g-ail.co-

    ABSTRACT: &o2er con+u-ption i+ increa+ing da 3 da for utili4ation. &o2er i+

    generated fro- different po2er plant+ +uc a+ Ter-al po2er plant+, draulic po2er plant+,

    +olar po2er plant+ and etc5, A -a6or portion of te po2er i+ generated fro- ter-al po2er

    plant+. Te -ain +ource of po2er generation in ter-al po2er plant+ i+ Coal. 7en

    co-3u+tion of Coal occur+ in te po2er plant, A+ i+ produced a+ a 38product 2ic i+ an

    Indu+trial 2a+te. Ti+ a+ i+ of different for-+ +uc a+ 'l a+, 9otto- a+ and &ond a+. A

    -a6or pro3le- ari+e+ on te di+po+al of ti+ indu+trial 2a+te. A+ da+ go on -ore coal i+

    utili4ed and -ore a+ i+ -ade read for te di+po+al, +o ti+ 3eco-e+ a +eriou+ pro3le-.Te+e indu+trial 2a+te+ are to 3e utili4ed in different field+ +uc a+ con+truction and etc5, to

    -ini-i4e it+ di+po+al pro3le-+. In ti+ +tud &ond a+ i+ utili4ed a+ a partial +u3+titute of fine

    aggregate )Natural +and* in concrete. Te propertie+ of pond a+ 2ere deter-ined and

    co-pared to te propertie+ of +and. &ond a+ i+ added in te concrete 3 replacing /:;, ,

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    graded conventional eart -aterial. Te -a++ive generation of pond a+ of ter-al po2er

    plant+ a+ 3eco-e a -a6or cau+e of concern for people living in and around ter-al po2er

    plant+. Te rate of generation of coal a+ in India a+ reaced /=: -illion ton+ per annu-

    2it a3out >B,::: acre+ of preciou+ land under te cover of a3andoned a+ pond+. &ond a+

    fro- coal fired generation unit+ in India 2ill reac />: -illion ton+ per annu- 3 te earB-- and retained on /B:G +ieve are

    ter-ed a+ fine aggregate+. Te fine aggregate confor-ing to Hone8II according to IS =?=

    2ere u+ed in te -i de+ign. Te fine aggregate u+ed 2a+ o3tained fro- a near3 river

    +ource.

    C!#e A!e&e#: Aggregate+ aving a +i4e greater tan F.>B-- are ter-ed a+ coar+e

    aggregate+. Te coar+e aggregate u+ed in ti+ eperi-ental inve+tigation i+

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    TESTS CONDUCTED ON MATERIALS

    Ce$e%&: Te follo2ing te+t+ a+ per IS F:=//@?? are done to a+certain te p+ical

    propertie+ of te ce-ent. Te re+ult+ of te te+t+ are co-pared to te +pecified value+ of IS

    F:=//@??.Te variou+ te+t+ conducted on ce-ent are

    'inene++ of ce-ent Con+i+tenc.

    Initial and 'inal +etting ti-e.

    Specific gravit of ce-ent.

    Co-pre++ive +trengt of ce-ent

    P!+e!&'e# , Ce$e%&

    Con+i+tenc );* =,

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    1

    1.3

    1.6

    1.9

    2.2

    2.5

    2.8

    3.1

    SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH

    M-1 M-2 M-3 M-4

    TIME PERIOD (DAYS)

    SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH (N/mm2)

    S+-'& Te%#'-e S&!e%&* # T'$e Pe!'"

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    COMPARISON OF SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH

    M-1 M-2 M-3 M-4

    TIME PERIOD (DAYS)

    SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH (N/mm2)

    !'&'% , S+-'& Te%#'-e S&!e%&*#

    CONCLUSIONS

    Te follo2ing conclu+ion+ can 3e dra2n fro- te re+ult+ o3tained in te la3orator

    /. Te ta3le+ and grap+ dra2n for co-pre++ive +trengt of concrete cu3e+ +o2 tat te

    co-pre++ive +trengt increa+e+ up to

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    0. Te 2ora3ilit of te concrete -i decrea+ed 2it increa+ed percentage of &ond A+.

    Te rea+on i+ due to iger +urface area, 2ic reuire+ -ore 2ater to 2et te +urface in

    co-pari+on 2it te river +and.

    >. In ti+ concrete, 2a+te -aterial i+ u+ed for te production of concrete 2ic can reduce

    te pro3le- of di+po+al of 2a+te and al+o reduce+ te co+t of production.

    ?. Terefore, te re+ult+ of ti+ +tud provide a +trong reco--endation for te u+e of &ond

    A+ a+ fine aggregate in concrete -anufacturing.

    All te eperi-ental data +o2+ tat te addition of indu+trial 2a+te+ i-prove+ te

    -ecanical propertie+ of concrete. Te+e re+ult+ are of great i-portance 3ecau+e of te

    +carcit of fine aggregate 3eing o3+erved te+e da+. 'ro- te a3ove +tud, it i+ concluded

    tat te &ond A+ can 3e u+ed a+ partial replace-ent to fine aggregate.

    REFERENCES

    R. S. 9ang, Y. (. !ugal and I. K. &ateria 8 OStrengt &erfor-ance of &ond A+

    ConcreteP, International Qournal %f Eart Science+ And Engineering, ISSN :@>F8B@:F,

    Volu-e :B, No. :/.

    9arati !ane+, $. Sarada 9ai, R. Nagendra and 9.K. Narendra 8 OCaracteri4ation of

    &ond A+ a+ 'ine Aggregate in ConcreteP, &roceeding+ of International Conference on

    Advance+ in Arcitecture and Civil Engineering )AARCV

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    Su-eet, &rof. Seetara- (unnur 8 OStud on Strengt and Dura3ilit of Concrete 2it

    &artial Replace-ent of 'ine Aggregate 3 &ond A+P, IQSRD 8 International Qournal for

    Scientific Re+earc J Develop-ent Vol.