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Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

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Page 1: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective

Communication and Collaboration

Page 2: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

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About NDTAC

Contract between U.S. Department of Education and the American Institutes for Research John McLaughlin

Federal Coordinator, Title I, Part D, Neglected, Delinquent, or At Risk Program

NDTAC’s Mission: Develop a uniform evaluation model

Provide technical assistance

Serve as a facilitator between different organizations, agencies, and interest groups

Join our listserv at: http://www.neglected-delinquent.org/nd/forms/listserv1.asp

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Simon GonsoulinNDTAC Project Director

American Institutes for Research

Joyce BurrellDirector of Juvenile Justice Programs

American Institutes for Research

Pat FrostState Title I, Part D, Coordinator

Nebraska State Department of Education

Susan LockwoodDirector of Juvenile Justice Education

Indiana Department of Correction

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Introduction to the Practice Guide

Publication: Addressing the Unmet Educational Needs of Children and Youth in the Juvenile Justice and Child Welfare Systems: Peter Leone and Lois Weinberg

Partnership: Center for Juvenile Justice Reform at Georgetown University (Shay Bilchik)

Goal: Fostering better educational and related outcomes for youth in juvenile justice and child welfare systems: Title I, Part D

Page 5: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

5Key Principles in Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth in the Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice

Systems

Quality Education Services are Critical Early Education is Essential Outcomes that Matter are Measured Individually Tailored Support Services for Youth are

Provided Interagency Communication and Collaboration is Vital Change Requires Within-Agency and Cross-Agency

Leadership

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6Interagency Communication and Collaboration is Vital

The problem is: Youth in juvenile justice and child welfare systems face

academic difficulties Systems often struggle to address these youth’s challenges

and meet educational needs

There are barriers to communication/collaboration: Philosophical, structural, language and communication, staff

resistance

Interagency communication and collaboration is a continual and evolutionary process: Great work can be done at every stage Agencies will likely need to remind themselves of the

practices and strategies that promote collaboration

Page 7: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

7Interagency Communication and Collaboration is Vital

Practice: Engage in Collaborative Decision Making

Strategies: Memoranda of Understanding to Share Information Consolidated/Single Case Management and a “No Wrong

Door” Approach Align Relevant Policies and Corresponding Practices of Child-

Serving Agencies

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Practice: Share Resources and Expertise

Strategies: Co-location of Staff Share Databases Cross-Agency Training

Interagency Communication and Collaboration is Vital

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Practice: Target Services to Meet the Needs of Children, Youth, Parents and Caregivers

Strategies: Engage Youth and Family as Key Decision-makers and Assets

in Determining Needed Supports and Services Implement Evidence-Based and Best Practice Programming

that Supports Individual Student’s Success in School and Life

Interagency Communication and Collaboration is Vital

Page 10: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

10Benefits of Effective Communication and Collaboration

For Youth and Families: Enhanced access to supports and services Decreased disruption, duplication, and

fragmentation of services Improved reentry/transition outcomes Increased engagement/connectedness to

school and community

Page 11: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

11Benefits of Effective Communication and Collaboration

For Systems: Strengthened program sustainability Improved system relationships Increased information sharing Enhanced system coordination Increased system ownership for its

children

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State and Local Examples

Overview: Reasons for Collaboration Who is Involved Collaboration Strategies Description of Collaborative Activities Barriers, Challenges, and Lessons Learned Outcomes

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Interagency Communication and Collaboration in Nebraska:

Meeting the Educational Needs of Youth in Out-of-Home Care

Pat FrostState Title I, Part D, Coordinator

Nebraska State Department of Education

Page 14: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Ad Hoc Committee on the Education of Students in Out of Home Placement

Why the Need: Hawkins-Stafford Act & Improving America’s Education Act – connect Title I, student performance, accountability

1996: Multi-Agency Task Force, co-led by State Senator

2001: Ad Hoc Committee on the Education of Students in Out of Home Placement

2004: Legislation regarding students earning credits Commitment/legislation completed; Need to refocus

the mission of Ad Hoc Committee – assign smaller specific work group projects

Page 15: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Collaboration: Who Is Involved Education Department Stakeholders – Special

Education, Federal Title Programs, Accreditation, School Career Counseling

Partnering Agencies – State Foster Care Review Board and Private Residential Facilities, etc.

Established Committees – Special Education Advisory Committee, etc.

Advisory Committees – Transition, etc. Practitioners – local teachers, principals

Page 16: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Collaboration Strategies Established vision, mission, and goals Gathered data through networking and

surveys Enlisted other established agencies and

foundations for Ad Hoc membership: Ad Hoc Committee: 26 designees Smaller workgroups focused on priority areas

(e.g., transition, state assessments, data, school completion)

Page 17: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Collaborative Activities 2008: Conducted annual needs assessment for

Committee priorities – identified a need for Nebraska “systems” toolkit, using information gained from: Focus groups with stakeholders Topical workgroups – adding a systems workgroup

2009: Supreme Court, HHS, ED, Juvenile Justice representatives attend Utah Collaborative Initiative Summit

Combining the two: Integrate toolkit with initiative Ad Hoc Committee on the Education of Students in Out of

Home Placements & Court Initiative Advisory Develop timeline for collaborative planning and completion

of initiative – partnering4students website

Page 18: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Barriers and Lessons Learned Use of blended funding: foundations, “in kind,”

and ED grants Sustainability: Retirements & MOUs Prioritizing goals and objectives Reaching out to practitioners (e.g., Nebraska

Educators of Students At Risk (NESTAR)) Continuous improvement: professional

development and evaluation Dissemination of information

Page 19: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Works In Progress and Outcomes

Online data/information sharing project State Transition Liaison (Pilot) – Special

Education and Vocational Rehab funds “Training of Trainers” cadre for professional

development, including cross-agency training modules

Partnering conference on transition http://www.partnering4students.org

Source of information for primary systems dealing with juveniles and education

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For Additional Information

Templates, bylaws, mission/vision statements, priority areas structure, practitioners samples, etc.

Contact:Pat Frost

State Title I, Part D, Coordinator

[email protected]

(402) 471-2478

Page 24: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Division of Youth Services:Indiana Department of Correction

Susan LockwoodDirector of Juvenile Education

Indiana Department of Correction

Page 25: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Department of Correction needed a formal curriculum program to teach youth post-release coping strategies Due to a settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice

The Governor advocated for the Why Try program

The Why Try program provides simple, hands-on solutions for: Dropout prevention Violence prevention Drug and alcohol prevention Truancy reduction Increasing academic success

Page 26: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Director of Juvenile Education (from Dept. of Correction) Developed a pilot program with Why Try staff,

including staff training and materials Found federal funding for the pilot program

Facility Staff Participated in trainings

Peace Learning Center (another Dept. of Correction program) Attended Why Try training to align programs

Page 27: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Training for all facility staff, including teachers, counselors, etc.

Reinforce the idea that it was a “facility” program and not just a “school” program

Provided follow-up training for all facility staff

Introduced Why Try into 2 new facilities Developed “Train-the-Trainer” option to

develop in-house trainers for new staff at facilities

Page 28: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Department of Correction was looking for a way to provide youth with skills to accept responsibility for their actions and to deal with conflict.

Peace Learning Center provided formal programming about conflict resolution and personal responsibility in public schools in the Indianapolis area.

Department of Correction wanted to incorporate Peace Learning Center programming into the Indianapolis Juvenile Facility School. In 2005, the Peace Learning Center established an

initial budget and contract with the Department of Correction for the Indianapolis Facility.

Page 29: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Blended Funding▪ Title I, Part D, Subpart 1▪ Title II (High Quality Teachers) Formula

Grant from the Indiana Criminal Justice Institute

Cross-Agency Cooperation

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Training for all facility staff (including counselors, custody staff, teachers, cafeteria workers, etc.) to support fidelity of implementation Objectives of program (and the Peace Learning Center) Team building exercises Common language/vocabulary for conflict resolution Preparation for transitioning back to the community

Curricula provided to all students at orientation More intensive instruction given to the most needy youth

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Blended Funding Involve agency fiscal representatives in initial

meetings to “smooth the way” for contract processes and purchase orders

Ensuring Success Identify a “champion” of the program at each facility

responsible for implementation Collaborate with those who are passionate – Peace

Learning Program Facilitators

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Why Try Successful implementation at 3 facilities Projected implementation at all facilities by June

2012 Peace Learning Program

Continued to provide instruction to all students at orientation & give more intensive instruction to identified students

Used on-going data evaluation to determine success

Identified additional funding to provide intensive instruction as needed

Page 33: Improving Practices Within Neglect and Delinquent Systems Through Effective Communication and Collaboration

Why Try: www.whytry.org/intro Peace Learning Center:

www.peacelearningcenter.org Article:

http://peacelearningcenter.org/Uploads/14/Files/9069peace_learning_program_at_pendleton_juvenile_shows_great_results___indystar.pdf

Contact: Dr. Susan Lockwood, Indiana Department

of Correction, [email protected]