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Indications of a Chemical Reaction

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Page 1: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

Indications of a Chemical Reaction

Page 2: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

Page 3: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light

Page 4: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light– The burning of wood or coal

Page 5: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light– The burning of wood or coal– The burning of magnesium

Page 6: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light– The burning of wood or coal– The burning of magnesium– This is not always an indication of a chemical

reaction.

Page 7: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light– The burning of wood or coal– The burning of magnesium– This is not always an indication of a chemical

reaction.• Phosphorescence or fluorescence produce light

without a chemical reaction.

Page 8: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light– The burning of wood or coal– The burning of magnesium– This is not always an indication of a chemical

reaction.• Phosphorescence or fluorescence produce light

without a chemical reaction.• Compression of gases produce heat without a

chemical reaction.

Page 9: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light

Page 10: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas

Page 11: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas

– Gas bubbles when two things are mixed

Page 12: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas

– Gas bubbles when two things are mixed• Zinc and acid

Page 13: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas

– Gas bubbles when two things are mixed• Zinc and acid• Baking soda and vinegar

Page 14: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas

Page 15: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate

Page 16: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate

– A solid formed when mixing two things

Page 17: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate

– A solid formed when mixing two things• Zinc sulfate and barium nitrate

Page 18: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate

– A solid formed when mixing two things• Zinc sulfate and barium nitrate• Potassium iodide and lead nitrate

Page 19: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate

Page 20: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change

Page 21: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change

– Rusting causes iron to go from silvery to red

Page 22: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change

Page 23: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water

Page 24: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water

– Burning hydrocarbons produce carbon dioxide and water.

Page 25: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water

– Burning hydrocarbons produce carbon dioxide and water.

– Combining acids and bases form water.

Page 26: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water

Page 27: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water

– The formation of water does not necessarily indicate a chemical reaction.

Page 28: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water

– The formation of water does not necessarily indicate a chemical reaction.

• Water condenses on a cold glass.

Page 29: Indications of a Chemical Reaction. What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

What do we look for to determine if a chemical reaction is occurring?

• Evolution of heat and light• Production of a gas• Formation of a precipitate• Color change• Formation of water