infrastructure networking & cloud services ad-hoc...

Course Topics Personal Projects Team Projects

Pervasive Systems

Ioannis Chatzigiannakis

Sapienza University of RomeDepartment of Computer, Control, and Management Engineering (DIAG)

Lecture 2:Projects

Ioannis Chatzigiannakis Pervasive Systems Lecture 2 1 / 29


Part 1: Smartphones

1 Infrastructure Networking & Cloud services2 Ad-hoc Networking mechanisms

IEEE 802.11 (WiFi, WiFi-Direct)IEEE 802.15.1 (Bluetooth)

3 Network communication & control protocols

Dissemination (Flooding, Gossiping)Agreement, CommitLocalization

4 Open-source frameworks

Android

5 Case-studies

Participatory sensingPhysical interaction sensingPervasive gaming



Part 2: Sensor Networks

1 Ad-hoc Networking mechanisms

IEEE 802.15.4

2 Network communication & control protocols

Broadcast & ConvergecastRoutingClustering


Arduino – codebender.ccTinyOSWiselib

4 Case-studies

Energy-efficient buildingsMonitoring Elderly



Part 3: Internet of Things

1 Machine-to-machine Communication

ZigBee, ZWave6LowPan (RPL, COAP)MQTT

2 Byzantine Failures & Data3 Real-world Testbeds

Wisebed Testbed RuntimeSmart Santander


Libelium

5 Case-studies

Air-quality monitoringTraffic monitoringSmart citizen kit



Projects & Exams

1 Personal Mini-project

Technology oriented (hardware or software)Presentation of technology in classDemonstration

2 Group Project

2 people per projectDesign a Pervasive systemDevelop the system using appropriate technologiesTest & Evaluate in real-world conditions



Hardware

Intel Curie

Suitable for Low-power / Smart Wearables.Specs:

Low-power, 32-bit Intel Quarkmicrocontroller

400Mhz ARM-M0 processor

384kB flash memory, 80kB SRAM

Low-power, integrated DSP sensor huband pattern matching technology

Bluetooth Low Energy

6-axis combo sensor with accelerometerand gyroscope

Battery charging circuitry (PMIC)



Hardware

Dialog Semiconductor’s SmartBond – DA14580

Smallest, Lowest power BLE solution.

Suitable for Smart Wearables, Smart Homeapps.

Specs:

32-bit ARM Cortex M0 microcontroller

Complete Bluetooth Smart SoC

Up to 32 GPIOs

Battery charging circuity

Over-the-air programming



Hardware

Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Desktop

Smallest Full-scale Desktop system.

Suitable for Smart Home apps.

Specs:

900MHz quad-core ARM Cortex-A7 CPU

1GB RAM

40 GPIOs, 4 USB

Ethernet

HDMI port

Audio

Camera interface (CSI)

Micro SD Card



Hardware

Particle

Best Prototype-to-production platform.

Suitable for Smart Home/Business products.

Specs:

STM32F205 120Mhz ARM Cortex M3

1MB flash, 128KB RAM

Broadcom BCM43362 Wi-Fi chip

Variety of Relay shields



Hardware

ESP8266

Cheapest WiFi platform.


Specs:

Wi-Fi Direct (P2P), soft-AP

1MB Flash Memory

Integrated low power 32-bit CPU could beused as application processor

SDIO 1.1 / 2.0, SPI, UART

Wake up and transmit packets in ¡ 2ms



Hardware

TOOGOO OBD Connector

Suitable for Smart Car products.

Specs:

OBD-II Connector

Bluetooth Connector

ELM327 processor

No Batteries, Cables, or Switches

Android compatible



Hardware

Estimote Beacons

Indoor Localization Platform.


Specs:

ARM M0 Cortex

BLE

Motion & temperature sensors

iBeacon/Eddystone compatible



Hardware

Sensoro Beacons

Indoor Localization Platform.


Specs:

ARM M0 Cortex

BLE

Light, Motion & temperature sensors

iBeacon/Eddystone compatible



Software

resin.io

Linux Management Platform.

Features:

Compilation in the cloudCompatible with docker, githubSupports Raspberry, Genuino, Beaglebone, . . .



Software

Temboo

Arduino Management Platform.

Features:

Code in the cloudRemote deploy codeCollect dataSupports Raspberry, Genuino, Beaglebone, . . .



Software

ThingStudio

Arduino Control User Interface.

Features:

Application Development EnvironmentDesign Dynamic UICollect data



Software

Blynk

IoT Control User Interface.

Features:

Arduino / Raspberry Pi / ParticleiOS / Android



Software

AWS IoT

IoT Messaging Platform.

Features:

Connectivity ProtocolPublish/Subscribe messaging transport.



Software

InfluxDB

IoT Data Management Platform.

Features:

Store/Manage/Visualize IoT DataData Queries



Software

neo4J

Graph Database.

Features:

Store/Manage/Visualize Graph-based DataCypher Query Language



Software

Redis

Data Structure Store.

Features:

strings, hashes, lists, sets, sorted sets with range queries,bitmaps, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes with radiusqueries



Smart Car / Traffic Monitoring

OBD-based / SmartPhone-basedStatistics for average speed / roadStatistics for average consumptionEstimate emissionsEco-friendly driving. . .



Smart Building Control

Accurate indoor localizationSwitch on/off lights to conserve energyConfigure rooms based on user preferencesEstimate energy consumptionEco-friendly usage of building. . .



Smart Health - Elder Care

Accurate indoor localizationNotify caregiver about location of elderDetect cases when elder needs helpMonitor drug adherence. . .



Smart Kitchen

Accurate inventory controlControl of appliancesMonitor air conditionsAct upon critical event. . .



Smart Store

Accurate indoor localization

Notify consumer about products

Integration with social media

. . .



Smart Museum

Accurate indoor localization

Notify visitor about exhibits

History of exhibits visited for off-site browsing

. . .



Smart Mensa

Local restaurantsEmployees/StudentsNFCMonitor eating behavior – healthy proposals. . .



Smart Garden

Monitor soil moistureControl wateringIdentify watering needs per plant typeMonitor weather conditions. . .


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