innovation and university-industry research collaboration ... · innovation and university-industry...

Innovation and University-Industry Research Collaboration in São Paulo

Carlos H Brito CruzScience DirectorFAPESP

innovation-sp-FW-Texas-20170922.pptx; © C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 122/09/17

The S&T system in the state of São Paulo

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Universities: connecting education and research to business opportunities

• Innovation agencies– All relevant research universities in São Paulo have an

Innovation Agency• Business connections, start-up assistance, entrepreneurship,

IP (filing and licensing)

• Science Parks– Incubators– Location for Business R&D Centers– Development of joint R&D centers

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FAPESP: fostering university-business research collaboration

• University-Industry collaborative research– Joint funding, typically FAPESP:Business:University 1:1:2

• Microsoft, Agilent, Braskem, Oxiteno, SABESP, VALE, Natura, Petrobrás, Embraer, Padtec, Biolab, Cristalia, Whirlpool, Boeing, Astra-Zeneca, Intel, plus hundreds of others

– Engineering Res. Centers: 10 years joint grantsFAPESP/Industry – PCBA, GSK, Natura, BG

• Small Business Innovative Research– 1,500 SBE’s (four awards per week in 2016)


PIPE FAPESP: 1169 SMEs funded

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FAPESP-Industry-UniversityEngineering Research Centers

• Center is hosted in a university/institute, PI is a professor/research– Adjunct Director is a researcher from the company as a visiting professor at the university– Other company researchers as visiting professor are more than welcome

• 10 year contract; cost sharing FAPESP: Industry: University - 1:1:2– R$ 2 – 10 million per year from FAPESP and Company, plus labor costs by university– Peugeot-Citroen:

• Biofuel Engines Engineering Research Center: hosted at Unicamp Total: R$ 32M

– GSK • Engineering Research Center on Target Discovery: hosted at Butantan Total: R$ 57M• Engineering Research Center on Sustainable Chemistry: hosted at UFSCAR Total R$ 31M

– British Gas (now Shell)• Engineering Research Center on Natural Gas: hosted at Poli/USP Total R$ 100M

– Natura• Applied Research Center on Well-being and Human Behavior: hosted at USP Total R$ 63M

– 7 more in selection in 2017• Shell (New Energy: Storage, Materials, Dense Carriers, Methane2Products), Statoil (Oil reservoirs), Koppert (Biological Pest

Control), Usina São Martinho (Biological control for sugarcane)


Assessing the results

• Measures of effort– Volume of business sponsored R&D projects, – Qty of small businesses supported by FAPESP

• Measures of results– Patents filed– Patents licensed– University-Industry co-authorships– Start-ups created by universities, – Jobs created by start-ups– Other, harder to attribute economic results


VOLUME OF BUSINESS SPONSORED RESEARCH

Assessing the Results


% R&D income from business: USP, UNESP, Unicamp ......


% R&D income: USP, UNESP, Unicamp e EUA


UNICAMP

UNESP

USP

CREATION OF START-UPSAssessing the Results


Unicamp start-ups: 454 companies, >21.995 jobs, yearly rev. R$ 3 billion


Start-ups created by students and faculty at Unicamp, 1974-2015


PROGRAM EVALUATIONAssessing the Results


FAPESP’s SBIR Pgm Evaluation


PIPE FAPESP e SBIR NSF


UNDERSTANDING CASESAssessing the Results


Bioeconomia: Pós-graduação P&D naempresa (PIPE)+ Colab. com Universidade…

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Liderança mundial em tecnologia


UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY CO-AUTHORSHIP IN SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES

Assessing the Results


Universities in São Paulo: research articles with a co-author from business


Data from Web of Science, search done by CH Brito Cruz

Coherent Optical TechnologiesPADTEC, Unicamp, FAPESP, CPqD

espca-photonics-20160718.pptx 2320150428

Photonics Technology Letters, ...> Volume:21 Issue:12, 2009

Rise Time and Gain Fluctuations of an Electrooptical Amplified Switch Based on Multipulse Injection in Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers Ribeiro, N.S. ; Dept. of Microwaves & Opt., Univ. of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil ; Toazza, A.L. ; Gallep, C.M. ; Conforti, E.

Record distance: 140 km link using TFPSCPqD and BrPhotonics @ ECOC 16

espca-photonics-20160718.pptx 2420150428

OTHER MEASUREMENTSAssessing the Results


Retorno do investimento em pesquisa: Citricultura em SP


Exportações pelo setor agropecuário em São Paulo


Conclusion

• There is a vibrant environment in the state of São Paulo

• Universities and Research Institutes have numerous initiatives to connect to business R&D interests

• FAPESP offers programs to foster joint projects and small business R&D


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