inquiry3 -communicating in three contexts
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Michigan State University
CEP806 Learning Science with TechnologyBy: Hasan Mahmud For: Dr. D. Wong
November 16, 2008
Communicating in Three Contexts:
Asynchronously & Synchronously viaInternet and Face to Face
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Introduction
Dear Colleagues,
y This is Hasan Mahmud at Michigan State
University for CEP806 Learning Science with
Technology.
y Communication is an important part of what we
do each day.
y How can we communicate better using computers
or face to face?
y What problems could occur when we
communicate?
y How do we adjust or solve these problems?
y How does time and distance affect
communication?2
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y
This inquiry was about discovering the issuesinvolved in communicating science activities with
partners on the Internet and face to face.
1. Communicating asynchronously on a bulletin
board called Ning using text and digital pictures.
2. Communicating synchronously in real-time
using only text chat at AIM and no digital
pictures.
3. Then communicating face to face using all our
senses.
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Asynchronous Text Chat
y My colleagues and I conducted an asynchronous
chat on a blog board called NING that has file
and picture upload capability.
y We were to collaborate asynchronously to design
and build a catapult using pencils, elastics and
that produces the longest average distance on
three consecutive throws.
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Beginningy There was communication about getting
everything ready to do the activity.
y
The use of digital camera pictures was predictedto help communicate ideas and hopefully would
save time in word explanations.
y The first ideas and suggestions began and we
communicated back and forth as clearly as we
could.
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Middle
I perceived that:
y Communication using words was prone to
misunderstanding and error and required
clarification.
y Technical vocabulary and ideas could cause even
more misunderstanding.
y The pictures positively reinforced what the personwas talking about with great clarity.
y We were able to duplicate each others
suggestions well.
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End
y Practice seemed to make a world of difference in
communicating ideas asynchronously.
y The NING bulletin board with digital pictures
seemed to provide an effective means of
communicating ideas.
y My partners and I had essentially the same
design with a few creative choice variations.
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y
No unusual technical problems occurred duringthe communication of the asynchronous chat.
y The quality of communication was blocked,
irregular and slow.
y It required 4 days to communicate ideas and
accomplish the task of building the simple
catapult.
y It was the slowest communication method out of
the three.
y The fact, that we were located in different
continents did not hinder the communication.
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Synchronous Text Chaty My partners and I conducted a real-time
synchronous chat on AIM without digital pictures.
y I was 9 hours ahead of Michigan time and haverecorded dates and times in Michigan.
y Started: Saturday 1/Nov/2008 at 20:00
y Ended: Saturday 1/Nov/2008 at 21:30y In order to talk at the same time, I needed to be
up at 5am so that it could be 8pm in Michigan.
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y We were to collaborate synchronously to
construct the tallest tower possible using only
rubber bands to hold 20 pencils together.
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Beginning
y We needed to download AIM, set up usernames,
and learn how to use the software in advance of
the synchronous text chat.
y We opted not to do a voice chat because itseemed faster and more convenient to share
ideas by typing and then building.
yAIM did not seem to have a digital picture featureand we relied on only text communication.
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y
One person would ask a simple question and thatperson responded sometimes within a few
seconds with the answer.
y It took longer to text back when we were building
because we were focused on constructing the
tower using both hands to build.
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Middle
y Communication using words was prone to
misunderstanding and error and required
clarification.
y Technical vocabulary and ideas caused more
misunderstanding.
y There seemed to be a rush to get the tower up
and communication was hasty. Sometimes itseemed that we all typed at the same time. Which
reminded me a lot of a 4-way intersection and all
the cars going at the same time.
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y
No unusual technical problems occurred duringthe communication of synchronous text.
y The quality of text communication had a forward
moving energy, regular, fast and speeding up.
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Face to
Face Communication
y Due to the fact that I work and live in another
continent I could not work with my MSU
colleagues.y My wife and I conducted this activity at home.
y Using a limited number of materials, we needed
to build a holder for one raw egg that would allowit to stay together when dropped from a height of
8 ft.
y Started: Friday 7/Nov/2008 at 16:15
y Ended: Friday 7/Nov/2008 at 16:30
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Beginning
y There was communication about getting
everything ready and the place to do the activity.
y There was a free exchange of ideas, cooperation,
and communication.
y There was emotion and excitement and
anticipation of Will the raw egg NOT break when
dropped from 8 ft?
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Middle
y My partner held the balloon and container while I
put the tape around.
y We both shared the activity of cutting up the
pieces of paper and rolled them into a circularshape to create a spring effect or cushion for the
egg.
y I was able to continue working while my partnerhad taken pictures and filmed a video.
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End
y There was reflection about the activity.
y There was laughter and cheering when success
was achieved.
y No unusual technical problems occurred duringthe communication of the face to face activity.
y It required 15 minutes to communicate ideas and
accomplish the task.y The quality of communication was strong with
forward moving, regular and fast.
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Conclusions
y In all 3 communications we were dealing with
time, space, effectiveness of communication, and
the situation or context.y Each has its merits in terms of convenience and
limitations in terms of time.
y
The asynchronous chat had taken the most timeto communicate ideas.
y Followed by synchronous text chat then face to
face interaction which were both almost
immediate, but face to face being the faster of the
two.
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Asynchronousy The asynchronous allowed more time to work on
ideas and solve problems, but was the least
productive in terms of time.
y There was a large gap in time and depended on
how often we could communicate back and forth.
y Using text only to communicate was problematic
and caused misunderstanding and the particular
situation or context added more to the
communication difficulty.
y Digital pictures assisted this interaction greatly.
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Synchronous
y The synchronous text chat reduced the time tocommunicate and there was more pressure torespond in a reasonable amount of time.
y Misunderstandings occurred more frequently becausethere was less time to answer our colleagues, andspelling and grammar mistakes could add to themiscommunication.
y AIM did not provide a means of uploading digital
pictures in real time, or video so we could not exactlysee what the other person was building.
y Communication of ideas would have been improvedgreatly if we could see exactly what the other person
was thinking and trying to communicate.
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Face to
Face
y There was a shared emotion that could be
communicated easily and effectively with
laughter, hugs and a pat on the back.
y Ideas were easily and quickly exchanged back
and forth.
y Possibilities were visually demonstrated and
verbal communication added to the clarity ofideas.
y Thank you for joining me and have a great day.