INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS

AMBUBAG

• A bag valve mask (also known as a BVM or Ambu bag) is a hand-held device used to provide positive pressure to a patient who is not breathing or who is breathing inadequately.

AIRWAY

• to open mouth of an unconscious

patient for oral toilet and to free the airway.

• To prevent tongue bite.

MOUTHGAG• to open mouth of an unconscious

patient for oral toilet and to free the airway.

during tooth extraction, tonsillectomy.

• To prevent tongue bite.

ASEPTO SYRINGE

• For irrigation of wounds,cavities,and urinary bladder.

LUMBAR PUNCTURE NEEDLE

• For lumbar puncture.• For carotid angiography• For cisternal puncture.

STETHOSCOPE

• For auscultation of heart sounds,cardiac murmurs, respiratory sounds,etc.

TONGUE DEPRESSOR

• To examine oral cavity and throat

• To test for gag reflex.

INTRAVENOUS SET ( MACRO DRIP)

• For intravenous medications and fluids.

INTRAVENOUS SET ( MACRO DRIP)

• For intravenous medications and fluids.

INTRAVENOUS SET ( MICRO DRIP)

• For intravenous medications and fluids.

INTRAVENOUS SET ( MICRO DRIP)

• For intravenous medications and fluids.

BLOOD TRANSFUSION SET

• For transfusion of blood and blood components.

BLOOD TRANSFUSION SET

IV CANNULA

• For intravenous medications and fluids.

SCALP VEIN NEEDLE( BUTTERFLY NEEDLE)

• For intravenous medications and fluids.

CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER

• To monitar central venous pressure.

• To admn parentral nutrition.

• For iv access.

METERED DOSE INHALER

• This is a pressurised aerosol system.

SPACER DEVICE FOR INHALER

• To be used vth the MDI to deliver medicines.

SPHYGMOMANOMETER

• For blood pressure monitoring.

THERMOMETER

• To check for body temperature.

NELSON INHALER

• This is filled with hot water mixed medicines ( eg menthol,eucalyptus oil,etc)

BONE MARROW ASPIRATION NEEDLE

• For bone marrow aspiration.

CONDOM CATHETER

• For measuring input and output of the patient.

• In incontinence of urine.• For rectal and vaginal

probes.

ENDOTRACHEL TUBE

• Used during cardiorespiratory arrest to carry out artificial respiration.

• To clear the airway in an unconscious pt.

TRACHEOSTOMY TUBE

• For artificial respiration.• In tetanus to prevent

laryngeal spasm.

LARYNGOSCOPE

• To pass endotracheal tube.

• To examine vocal cords.

SENGSTAKEN BLAKMORE TUBE

• It is used to obtain hemostasis in a case of bleeding esophageal and gastric varices.

ROTAHALER• Inhalation therapy implies the

administration of drugs in the form of aerosols directly into the tracheobronchial tree. There are a wide variety of inhalation devices available for use in the treatment of asthma. Rotahaler), do not require the patient to coordinate actuation with inhalation. They are suitable for many of the patients who have difficulty with metered dose inhalers including children.

NEBULIZER CHAMBER

• This is a chamber which oxyent breaths withh is connected to the nebulizer and oxygen mask on either side,so that when the patient breathes oxygen,nebulisd drug would also be inhaled.

OXYGEN MASK

• To administer oxygen to the patient.

INFANT FEEDING TUBE

• Naso gastric feeding in children

• Venesection.• Urinary catheterisation

in small children.

RYLE’S TUBE

• For gastric analysis• For stomach wash in

poisoning.• For nasogastric feeding

and medications

SUCTION CATHETER

• For suction of secretions.

INSULIN SYRINGE

• To administer insulin.

TUBERCULIN SYRINGE

• This is a 1 cc syringe with a blue piston used for giving test dose and to do tuberculin test.

NEEDLES

• For injections, aspirations,etc.

FOLEY’S CATHETER

• As a self retaining catheter.

• As a hemostat following prostratic surgery,epistaxis.

• As a sling.

SIMPLE RUBBER CATHETER

• To evacuate urine from the bladder.

• can be also used as a

tourniquet,sling,etc

MALECOT’S CATHETER

• Self retaining catheter for females.

• Along with a condom can be used as a condom catheter.

• Intercostal drainage.

URINE BAG ( URO BAG )

• CONNECTED TO THE CATHETER FOR COLLECTION OF URINE.

STOMACH TUBE WITH FUNNEL AND GAG

• For stomach wash.

RECTAL TUBE ( FLATUS TUBE )

• To release flatus.

PROCTOSCOPE

• For proctoscopy examination.

TRUCUT NEEDLE

• Used for kidney or liver biopsy.

JAMSHEDI NEEDLE

PLEURAL BIOPSY NEEDLE

• For pleural biopsy

SYRINGE .

• For injections,aspirations,etc

RECORD SYRINGE

• For injections,aspirations,etc

SOUTHEY’S TUBE AND NEEDLE

• It was used in the past to remove edematous fluid from the cutaneous tissue.

THREE WAY

• To administer iv injections.

• For aspiraton of fluids ex. Ascitic tapping,pleural tapping etc.

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