integrated circuit (an introduction)

8
Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Upload: others

Post on 27-Dec-2021

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Page 2: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Evolution in Transistor Count

Page 3: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Evolution in Complexity

Page 4: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Evolution in Speed/Performance

Page 5: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Intel 4004 Micro-Processor

Page 6: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Intel Pentium (II) microprocessor

Page 7: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Digital IC

• Transistor transistor Logic (TTL)

• Emiter Coupled Logic (ECL)

• Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS)

Page 8: Integrated Circuit (an Introduction)

Component Density

• Small Scale Integration (SSI) ± 10 Transistors

• Medium Scale Integration (MSI) 10 to 100 transistors

• Large Scale Integration (LSI) 100 to 1000 transistors

• Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) 1000 to 1000000 transistors

• Ultra Scale Integration (ULSI) > 1000000 transistors