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Integrated Resource Management as a
means of implementing the SDGs and the New Urban Agenda
Urban Speakers Corner at PrepCom 3
26 July 2016
Donovan Storey
Chief, Sustainable Urban Development Section, United Nations Economic
and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
1
SDGs and the New Urban Agenda
2015 saw the adoption of a number of landmark
global agendas, goals and commitments that will
shape development efforts for the next 15 years+,
notably the SDGs, AAAA, Paris Agreement, Sendai
Framework
2/3rd of the SDGs are in some way reliant on
implementation at the local level.
Habitat III in October this year will further adopt a
New Urban Agenda for the next 20 years
Implementation will fundamentally depend upon
what happens in cities in relation to their resources
2
Regional Context & Realities
In 2018 more people will live in cities than in rural areas
By 2050 two-thirds of region will live in cities: 3.2 billion
Essential transformations:
• from quantity to quality
• from exploitation to investment
Urban Nexus was explicitly captured in the
APUF-6 Jakarta Call-for-Action:
Meeting current and future natural resource demands in
cities, in particular for energy, water and food, as well as
housing and basic services, requires the adoption of a nexus
approach and a shift from sectoral to integrated and ecosystem-
based planning. It also requires a shift from competitive to
collaborative governance among neighboring municipalities and
across departments, including financing mechanisms.
3
To integrate systems, services, policies or operational ‘silos’, and jurisdictions, to
achieve water-food-energy security in cities and multiple urban policy objectives,
and to deliver greater benefits with equal/less resources and minimizing negative
trade-offs
Enabling factors – integrated approaches, STI, partnerships, collaborative
governance, coherent policy
Conceptualizing Urban Nexus
4
Inter-linkages of Urban Nexus with regional & global agendas
Broadly addresses Goal 1, Goal 2, Goal 3, Goal 6, Goal 7, Goal 8,
Goal 9, Goal 11, Goal 12, Goal 13, Goal 17
Direct linkages of Nexus to the SDGs targets, including:
8.4 – to improve global resource efficiency in consumption and production
12.2 – call for the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
11.a – addresses integrated planning across urban and rural boundaries in terms of
resource planning and use
11.b – in adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards resource
efficiency
In particular # 109 – promote coordination of policy across food-water-energy-climate-
environment nexus
# 61 and 62 – sustainable management of resources, in leveraging the proximity of
resources, environmentally sound management and minimization of all waste, including
energy, water, food, and materials
# 43, #45, #57, #67 – enhanced resource efficiency
SDGs
NUA Commitments
5
Thank you
For more about ESCAP’s work on sustainable urban development, please visit:
www.unescap.org/our-work/environment-development/urban-development
6
Habitat3prepcom3 Surabaya, Indonesia
25 – 27 July, 2016 Urban Speakers Corner, July 26, 2016
Integrated Resource Management
in Asian Cities: the Urban NEXUS
(Water / Energy / Food Security / Land Use)
Financed by:
BMZ (German Federal Ministry
for Economic Cooperation & Development)
Political Partner:
UN ESCAP (Bangkok, Thailand)
Implementation Partners:
Local Governments for Sustainability
(ICLEI South Asia & South East Asia)
1st Phase 2013-2015
2nd Phase 2016-2018
Implemented by
Tanjungpinang
Pekanbaru
Da Nang
Santa Rosa
Naga City
Rizhao
Weifang
Ulaanbaatar
Rajkot
Nagpur
Korat
Chiang Mai
Partner-cities
Create resilient cities (economically, socially, ecologically) through:
• Physical infrastructure (introduction of innovative technologies, norms &
standards, infrastructure projects) (hard ware)
• Social infrastructure
(all inclusive cities, people centered development, integrated, cross sectorial
planning and implementation, decentralization along subsidiarity principle)
(soft ware)
• Circular (green) economy (return/reuse/recycle) / job creation
Objective:
Implemented by
User
make Product manufacturer
Parts manufacturer
Service provider
Consumer
Linear Economy
take
Mining/Minerals
Water
Energy
dispose
Landfill
Solid waste
pick up
Waste-water
Collection
only partially
Waste-water treatment
only partially
Discharge into
rivers, lakes & sea
Source: Ellen MacArthur Foundation
Adapted from Cradle to Cradle Design Protocol by Braungart & McDonough
Further developed by Ralph Trosse
Anaerobic
digestion
Refuse-derived
fuel
User Consumer
take
Mining/Minerals Water
Energy
make
Product manufacturer
Parts manufacturer
Service provider
Landfill
Solid waste
pick up
Biogas
Recycle
Source
separation
return
Maintenance/
Repair
Reuse/
redistribute
Refurbish/
Remanufacture
Horticulture
Agriculture
return
Waste-water
collection
Black-water
separation
Service/Irrigation water
Grey-water
treatment
return
Circular Economy with Energy & Mass Flow Cycles
Biological
cycle
Technical
cycle
Energy
generation
return return
Energy
generation
Source: Ellen MacArthur Foundation
Adapted from Cradle to Cradle Design Protocol by Braungart & McDonough
Further developed by Ralph Trosse
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy & Material Cycle of Waste Water (separation of material streams)
Implemented by
• Black water to
Energy
• Recycling of
Grey water
(water reuse)
• Nutrients for
agriculture
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy & Material Cycle of Waste-water
Implemented by
Stilt village Senggarang (Tanjung Pinang) Indonesia
• Vacuum sewer
waste water
collection
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy & Material Cycle of Waste-water
Implemented by
Stilt village Senggarang (Tanjung Pinang) Indonesia
• Vacuum waste
water collection
Vacuum sewer collection, stilt village, Malaysia
DON’T WASTE THE WASTE
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy & Material Cycle of Solid Waste
Implemented by
• Recycling of
Solid Waste:
• Energy
(Biogas, RDF)
• Water reuse
• Metals, Minerals
the other way of thinking -
Usage of waste as resource –
Replacing "Sanitary Landfills"
Waste is made up of the
same components world-
wide.
Although residual
household waste varies
on a regional and
international level, the
essential components of
waste are the same the
world over.
MYT® breaks waste
down into its four
components, treats them
according to their specific
material and extracts the
maximum potential from
them.
Maximum yield technology
Technical Areas focused on:
Implemented by
Model Houses ECO-City Ulaanbaatar
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy Efficiency
Implemented by
• Energy efficient
water pumps
• Detection of
water losses in
the public supply
network
Water pumps in the public supply network, Korat
Model Houses ECO-City Ulaanbaatar Model Houses ECO-City Ulaanbaatar
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy Efficiency of Buildings
Implemented by
• Passive energy
buildings
• Solar-thermal
panels for warm
water & heating
Model Houses ECO-City Ulaanbaatar
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy Efficiency of Buildings
Implemented by
• Climate Change
Resilient & Green
low-cost housing
Naga City,
Philippines
(with academe)
Model Houses ECO-City Ulaanbaatar
Technical Areas focused on:
Energy Efficiency of Buildings
Implemented by
• Climate Change
Resilient & Green
low-cost housing
Naga City,
Philippines
(with academe)
Thank you !
Implemented by Implemented by
Opening Presentation – by Mr. Donovan Storey, Chief, SUDS, EDD, UN ESCAP (Moderator)
Overview of the Urban Nexus project – by Ruth Erlbeck, Project Director, GIZ
Panellists: 1. Mayor John Bongat, Naga City, Philippines 2. Mr. Riono Karsomo, The Secretary of Tanjungpinang City, Indonesia
Integrated Resource Management in Cities: Urban Nexus as a means of implementing
the SDGs and NUA Urban Speakers Corner, PrepCom 3, 26 July 2016