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June 26, 2018 Integrating Data between Primary Care & Behavioral Health Services

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Page 1: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

June 26, 2018

Integrating Data between Primary Care &

Behavioral Health Services

Page 2: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

The HITEQ Center is a

HRSA-funded

Cooperative Agreement

that collaborates with

HRSA partners to support

health centers in full

optimization of their

EHR/Health IT systems

HITEQ Center

Page 3: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Web-based health IT knowledgebase Workshops and

webinars Targeted technical

assistance

HITEQ Services

Page 4: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

HITEQ Focus Areas

Page 5: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Objectives Describe a framework of behavioral health

coordination, collaboration, and integration.

List the four categories of factors that influence behavioral health integration.

Explain the role of data integration within any model of behavioral health coordination, collaboration, or integration.

Evaluate future plans of developing collaborative services for patients with Serious Mental Illness.

Page 6: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Presenters

Rina Ramirez, MD, FACP Chief Medical Officer Zufall Health

Shane P. McBride, MBA Founder & CEO Chiron Strategy Group

Page 7: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH INTEGRATION FRAMEWORK

AND CONSIDERATIONS

Shane P. McBride, MBA Founder & CEO Chiron Strategy Group

Page 9: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Polling Question: How many of you have seen a framework for behavioral health integration or used one to think about your service offering?

Polling Options (pick one): Used 1 or more BHI frameworks Seen a BHI framework before Maybe have seen BHI framework Never seen a BHI framework What’s a framework?

Page 10: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Models of Integration The Standard Framework for Levels of Integrated Healthcare was developed by The Center for Integrated Health Solutions (CIHS), a program funded jointly by HRSA and SAMHSA.

Page 11: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Models of Integration The Standard Framework for Levels of Integrated Healthcare was developed by The Center for Integrated Health Solutions (CIHS), a program funded jointly by HRSA and SAMHSA.

Page 12: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Key Elements

Communication

Physical Proximity

Practice Change

Page 13: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Framework Components

Location of Services Systems Communication Clinical Delivery Patient Experience Practice/Organization Business Model Advantages Weaknesses

Comparing Co-Located Levels 3 and 4

Page 14: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Polling Question: What level of integration are your current behavioral health services?

Possible Answers (pick one): Coordinated care w/ other org Co-located care Integrated care w/ BH & PC Not sure/Not applicable

Page 15: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Stigma with trad’l BH services Interest in add’l services New conditions (e.g. opioids)

Holistic approach to patients BH med mgmt in primary care Provider burnout

Factors Influencing Integration

Factors influencing integration can be grouped into 4 categories

Exploring the addition

or modification of model of

care

Patients

Internal

Regulatory/ Compliance

Revenue/ Reimbursement

A rrow icons made by Freepik from www.flaticon.com

Additional Billable Visits Quality Incentives Lower Total Cost of Care Medicare BHI visits

NCQA BHI Distinction Behavioral Health Homes Medicaid ACO Expectations

Page 16: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Integration Areas of Focus

The Center for Integrated Health Solutions (CIHS) has developed a comprehensive Quick Start Guide to Behavioral Health Integration for Safety-Net Primary Care Providers.

4 key areas of focus:

Administration Workforce Clinical practice Technology

Example from Quick Start Guide

Page 17: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Health System Experience

Intermountain Healthcare, a health system based in Salt Lake City, developed a model for Mental Health Integration within their primary care sites.

5 Key Mental Health Integration Components:

Leadership and culture Workflow integration Information systems integration Financing and operations integration Community resource integration

ER Visits

23% Hosp Admits

10.6%

Page 18: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Questions to Consider

Workflow integration - Who is involved and what

needs to be changed? - How can structured data

support the clinical practice? - How are roles changing?

Information systems integration

- Current EHR and reporting technology sufficient?

- Cost of modify or additional technology?

- IT staff training?

Financing & operations integration - How does billing and finance

need to change? - How do reports change to

management and the board? - What staff training is needed? -

Community resource integration

- Who are the critical resources staff need to know?

- How do you develop bidirec-tional data & communication? How to store data in the EHR?

Page 19: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

ZUFALL HEALTH’S INTEGRATION EXPERIENCE

Rina Ramirez, MD, FACP Chief Medical Officer Zufall Health

Page 20: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Established as the Dover Free Clinic in 1990 Federally Qualified Health Center since 2004 Zufall operates Eight offices in six counties Medical van Dental van Wellness Center

NCQA Accredited Patient-Centered Medical Home HRSA Designated National Quality Leader CDC Recognized “Hypertension Champion” Target BP Gold Level

Introduction

Page 21: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Served 37,000 patients in 125,000 visits

88% at or below 200% of Federal Poverty Level

50% uninsured 65% Latino 56% best served in a

language other than English

Patients & Services Core Services – Pediatrics,

Adult Medicine, Women’s Health, Dental, Behavioral Health, HIV Services, Podiatry, Neurology

Supportive Programs – 340B Contract Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy, Presumptive Eligibility/Enrollment, Case Management & Patient Navigation, Patient Portal Access

Community Outreach

and Service Programs - Health Education/Screenings, Enrollment Assistance, HIV Testing, Outreach and Programs for Special Populations, School-based dental screening and prophylaxis

Page 22: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

eClinicalWorks (eCW)

Implemented in 2009, used for primary care visits Adapted Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan note

(SOAP note) to fit the model of documentation needed for behavioral health and dental

Includes standardized behavioral health screening and assessment tools known as “smart forms”

Evaluating recently-released eCW behavioral health module

Electronic Health Record

Page 23: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Structured fields allow robust reporting eCW data is extracted via BridgeIT to Excel Excel files are imported into Tableau, a business

intelligence and data visualization tool, which then produces management standing and ad hoc reports

Reporting

A rrow icons made by Freepik from www.flaticon.com

Page 24: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

1. Behavioral Health Department – At all sites that have medical care – Standard Framework Level 4 (Co-located)

2. Collaboration with Saint Clare’s Health for patients with Serious Mental Illness – Began in 2011 – Standard Framework Level 3 (Co-located)

3. Integrated Behavioral Health – Pilot began in 2018 – Standard Framework Level 5 (Integrated)

Behavioral Health Services

Page 25: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Need: Enhance access by

addressing barriers Manage chronic medical

conditions; increase follow-up visits

Provide comprehensive services

Improve communication and coordinate care

Improve clinical outcomes

Collaboration Model Philosophy: Patient-centered, team-

based, one-stop shop Familiar faces, places,

processes Patient Navigator as link Case by case navigation Expedited access to

clinician appointments Sharing of medical and

psychiatric information (with informed consent)

More communication among staff at both sites

Page 26: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Saint Clare’s Health is the largest provider of behavioral health services in the region

2009: Collaboration started (outside of BH)

2011: Full-time Patient Navigator (Zufall staff), located at St. Clare’s Behavioral Health offices Has been key to the success of the program

2017: Mobile Medical Van starts weekly visits to Saint Clare’s Behavioral Health offices – Consistent care team sensitive to patient’s needs – Full range of services, incl. lab and point of care testing

Development of Model

Page 27: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Prior to Mobile Van Visit, Patient Navigator: Identifies patients needing services and assesses

needs Communicates with BH care team and accesses

paper-based records Prepares BH patient summary for scanning into EHR Accesses Zufall Health’s EHR to set up

appointments

Operational Details

Page 28: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

During Mobile Van Visit, Care Team, Patient Navigator: PN assists patients to get on the van, serves as advocate Care team uses EHR to document care Care team orders lab tests and referrals as needed PN Prints visit summary for patient and Saint Clare’s Following Mobile Van Visit, Patient Navigator: Gives summary to Saint Clare’s Medical Records to include in

chart Follows up with patient and care team regarding next steps

Operational Details

Page 29: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

790 patients attending 3,600 visits – 4.5 visits/year, compared to 3.5 for all Zufall

16.6% no show rate (17.2% for all Zufall)

1,100 dental visits Findings:

Findings to Date

Increased access (no new travel for patients) Decreased demand for appointments Increased patient and organizational satisfaction High satisfaction with Patient Navigator personal

assistance Greater access to multidisciplinary, team-based

care

Page 30: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertension – 17% have diabetes

Patients are identified in EHR to facilitate reporting In 2013 started tracking:

– Hypertension – Diabetes – Cervical Cancer Screening

In 2017 added Breast Cancer Screening and Colorectal Cancer Screening

Clinical Measurement

Page 31: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Improved Clinical Outcomes

100%80% 70%

60% 61% 61% 60% 52%

40%20%0%

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

100% 80% 80% 69% 67% 61% 60% 48% 40%20%0%

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

100%78% 74% 73% 77% 80% 66%

60%40%20%0%

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Patients with Blood Pressure in Control (<140/90) • 80% in 2017 (75% for all Zufall)

Patients with Diabetes in Control (A1c under 9) • 77% in 2017 (73% for all Zufall)

Patients with Cervical Cancer Screening • 70% in 2017 (83% for all Zufall)

Page 32: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

General: – Personal attributes as important as processes – Leadership support with devoted resources

Financial: – Potential increase in revenue under Fee-For-Service and

Value-Based Care – Increased costs – Patient Navigator grant-funded; Decreased

productivity (scheduling inefficiencies); Infrastructure not funded

Challenges: – PCP knowledge of psychiatric conditions and medications – Sharing of records, data, and outcomes; state regulations – Different practice models and payment systems – Size of partner organizations matter

Lessons Learned

Page 33: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

RESOURCES AND LINKS

Page 34: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Links to Resources HITEQ: Behavioral Health Integration Compendium https://hiteqcenter.org/Resources/HITEQ-Resources/behavioral-health-integration-compendium-2

CIHS’ Standard Framework for Levels of Integrated Healthcare https://www.integration.samhsa.gov/integrated-care-models/CIHS_Framework_Final_charts.pdf

HITEQ: Utilizing and Integrating Behavioral Health Data into a Health Center’s Primary Care Services http://hiteqcenter.org/Resources/Health-IT-Enabled-QI/Accessing-Data-for-QI/utilizing-and-integrating-behavioral-health-data-into-a-health-centers-primary-care-services

CIHS’ Quick Start Guide to Behavioral Health Integration for Safety-Net Primary Care Providers https://www.integration.samhsa.gov/integrated-care-models/CIHS_quickStart_decisiontree_with_links_as.pdf

Medicare Fact Sheet: BHI Reimbursement https://www.cms.gov/Outreach-and-Education/Medicare-Learning-Network-MLN/MLNProducts/Downloads/BehavioralHealthIntegration.pdf

National Council Description of Zufall Health Integration Project https://www.thenationalcouncil.org/integration-primary-care-behavioral-health/integrated-care-zufall-health-center/

Page 35: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Comments, Questions, and Discussion

Please ask your questions

in the chat box.

Page 36: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

HITEQ Webinar Series

• Access our archived and upcoming webinars at hiteqcenter.org

• Please join us for upcoming webinars: – Health Center Framework for Effective

Electronic Patient Engagement for Diabetes Management

• July 24, 3-4 ET • Registration coming soon!

Page 37: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

Thank You!

Contact Us: http://hiteqcenter.org [email protected]

1-844-305-7440

Shane P. McBride, MBA, Founder & CEO Chiron Strategy Group

[email protected]

Rina Ramirez, MD, Chief Medical Officer Zufall Health

[email protected]

Page 38: Integrating Data between Primary Care and Behavioral Health … · 2018-08-30 · Clinical profile of patients: – 74% overweight/obese – 31% have hypertensoi n – 17% have dai

THIS PROJECT IS/WAS SUPPORTED BY THE HEALTH RESOURCES AND SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (HRSA) OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (HHS)

UNDER GRANT NUMBER U30CS29366 TITLED TRAINING AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE NATIONAL COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS (NCAS) FOR GRANT AMOUNT $500,000. THIS

INFORMATION OR CONTENT AND CONCLUSIONS ARE THOSE OF THE AUTHOR AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS THE OFFICIAL POSITION OR POLICY OF, NOR SHOULD ANY ENDORSEMENTS

BE INFERRED BY HRSA, HHS OR THE U.S. GOVERNMENT.