inter relationship of content knowledge technologic

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    INTER RELATIONSHIP OFCONTENT KNOWLEDGE WITHTECHNOLOGICKNOWLEDGE

    BY

    KAVEYA.P

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    Teaching is a complex cognitive skilloccurring in an ill-structured, dnamicenvironment

    The recent trend includes pedagologicalkno!ledge in it. "t is explained !ith the help o# the #ollo!ing

    diagram$$$..

    INTRODUCTION

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    %chulman &'()*+ advanced thinking aoutteacher kno!ledge introducing the idea o#pedagogical content kno!ledge &PK+

    PK represents the lending o# content andpedagog into an understanding o# ho! particularaspects o# suect matter are organi/ed, adapted,and represented #or instruction

    c p

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    0or a particular teacher to e highl competentthe need to mix pedagolog !ith the content

    Pedagogical content kno!ledge is o# specialinterest ecause it identi1es the distinctiveodies o# kno!ledge #or teaching

    The mixing o# pedagological content kno!ledgecan e represented !ith the help o# the elo!

    1gure$.

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    "n %chulman2s &'()*+ !ords, this intersectioncontains !ithin it 33the most regularly taught

    to!"s !# o#e$s su%&e"t area' the most use(ul(orms o( rerese#tat!o# o( those !)eas' themost o*er(ul a#alog!es'!llustrat!o#s'e+amles' e+la#at!o#s' a#))emo#strat!o#s,!# a *or)' the *ays o(

    rerese#t!#g a#) (ormulat!#g the su%&e"tthat ma-e !t "omrehe#s!%le to others22.

    The ne! technolog has ho!ever changed the!a o# the classroom

    Teachers !ill have to do more than simpl learnto use currentl availale tools

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    The inclusion o# technolog ased kno!ledge!ould add it as under...

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    The relationships et!een content &the actualsuect matter that is to e learned and taught+,pedagog &the process and practice or methodso# teaching and learning+, and technolog &othcommonplace, like chalkoards, and advanced,such as digital computers+ are complex.

    "n contrast to the simple vie! o# technolog, the

    elo! 1gure emphasi/es the connections,interactions, a4ordances, and constraintset!een and among content, pedagog, andtechnolog

    5ather than treating these as separate odies o#kno!ledge, this model additionall emphasi/esthe complex interpla o# these three odies o#kno!ledge.

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    CONTENT KNOWLEDGE

    ontent kno!ledge &K+ is kno!ledge aout the actualsuect matter that is to e learned or taught.

    PEDAGOGICAL KNOWLEDGE

    Pedagogical kno!ledge &PK+ is deep kno!ledge aoutthe processes and Practices or methods o# teaching andlearning and ho! it encompasses, among other things,overall educational purposes, values, and aims

    PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE

    This kno!ledge includes kno!ing !hat teachingapproaches 1t the content, and like!ise, kno!ing ho!elements o# the content can e arranged #or etterteaching.

    I/PORTANT ELE/ENTS

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    TECHNOLOG0 KNOWLEDGE

    "t is the kno!ledge aout standard technologies, suchas ooks, chalk and lackoard, and more advanced

    technologies, such as the "nternet and digital video

    TECHNOLOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE

    "t is the kno!ledge aout the manner in 7hich technologand content are reciprocall related.

    TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICALKNOWLEDGE

    "t is the kno!ledge o# the existence, omponents, andcapailities o# various technologies as the are used inteaching and learning settings, and conversel, kno!ing

    ho! teaching might change as the result o# using particulartechnologies.

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    TE89:;:

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    Theoretical ase o# the social science suect, pedagogiccontent kno!ledge analsis, curriculum and resources indigital era, emerging trends and practices and advancedstudies in the suect area are the important thingsincluded in the curriculum and pedagogic courses

    CURRICULU/ AND PEDAGOGIC COURSES 1SOCIAL SCIENCE2

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    To make the teacher understand the scope and nature o#teaching the suect at di4erent levels o# learning

    To introduce the challenging career o# a teacher !ith a#uturistic perspective, as an agent o# social change

    To develop practical 1eld ased skills and experience in

    resource development and learning experience designing!hile transacting the curriculum

    To provide the re>uired ased learning experience so as toundertake a hait o# sel# development through in>uir andinvestigation

    To enrich the vision and capailities o# prospective teachersas re?ective practitioners during and a#ter the pre-serviceeducation

    O34ECTI5ES OF OPTIONAL EDUCATION INCLUDE6TECHNOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE NEEDED FOR A SOCIAL SCIENCETEACHER

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    To design instructional and learner support mechanism-print, non-print, electronic and digital appropriate #or thelearner needs and contextual re>uirements

    To get a 1eld ased understanding o# theories andprinciples o# pupil assessment and evaluation

    To undertake a sel#-empo!erment initiative in transactingthe curriculum #rom a techno pedagogic content kno!ledgeperspective

    To identi# the entrepreneurial opportunities o# #uturisticsigni1cance associated !ith the suect

    To develop a neo-humanistic attitude among the student-teachers in the light o# science technolog-societ@culture-environment interaction paradigm.

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    The inclusion o# content kno!ledge !ith technolog asekno!ledge makes the teaching learning process more

    e4ective and attractive.

    "o#"lus!o#

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