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The Milky Way Design & Understand your business using business geography Annika Klyver, IRM September 7th 2017 Intersection X17 Barcelona What you see, is what you get

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The Milky WayDesign & Understand your business usingbusiness geography

Annika Klyver, IRM

September 7th 2017

Intersection X17

Barcelona

What you see, is what you get

2012…

… the enterprise & business

architecturce WoW is not working…

Something needs to be done

Too slow…

Too complex...

Too fragmented…

Not relevant…

Mindset ”Business vs IT”…

Too top down…with no power

For the experts only…

Agile, UX, customers, products ?!?!?!

From where are

we coming?….

In what direction are we going?

Frameworks &Deliveribles

Sensemakinglearning &

co-creation

From As-Is to To-Be Our alternatives –

Scenarios

TraceabilitySupport & develope

the product life cycle &the value flow

Let’s meet in

Barcelona at the

Intersection

Conference!

A new base

…business geography…

… business capabilities & maps…

…sensemaking, learning & exploring…

Find the value flow…

Find the heartbeat…

Define the parts

A Business Capability definition

“A business capability is a well

defined, coherent and autonomous

component of the business and the

business architecture.

It is a composite of processes,

information, competences,

business rules, IT systems, and

more...”

IASA Sweden

The Milky Way - a map based on business geography

Strategic Planning

Education Planning & Contracting

EducationProgram Creation

& Pricing

Commercial & YieldManagement

Sales & Distribution

Education Delivery

Follow Up & Finances

Sou

rce

&

Pro

du

ctif

y

Marketing & Sales

Strategic Planning & Development

https://youtu.be/UB2iYzKeej8

”Documentation” turned into Stories & Guides

Use the maps & add

information & views

… in a constant dialouge with

”everybody”…

18271

Heatmaps

18271

…add the change portfolio perspective

Storprojektet

Storprojektet

E-dok

HR+proj

Kalkylprojektet

Nya Kund-systemet

Webbinfoprojektet

LagerprojektetCRM 2.0

Kanalproj

SFFSRT

DRS

Kurslev2.0

Nytt ek systemNytt ek

system

Lager ekproj

The Milky Way & the Project portfolio

Marknadsföring

Fakturera

Ekonomiuppföljning

HR, lön och bemanning

Genomföra transporter

2015-10-08Ragnsell PA3Annika Klyver

Avsättning

Ta emot Leverantörs-fakturor

TelefoniKundportalen

Ruttplanering Förbereda transporter

Insamling

Bearbetning

Deponi Avsätta

Avräknings-sammanställning

Fakturaunderlag

Kundfeedback

Strategisk produkt och tjänsteutveckling

Strategisk planeringProdukt- o tjänsteutveckling

Partnerskap

Avtalshantering

OrderhanteringRåvarulogistiks-planering

Produktions-planering

Ruttoptimering

Ellemospilot

Citylogistik

XXX

Prisprojekt

Intäktsbokning

New ERP

Spårbarhet

ABP

Budgets & Spend

The darker the larger % of total spend

Maintenance Areas

Sales & Distribution 26%

Commercial & Yield 24%

Product Planning 13%

Shared Capabilities 10%

Product Packaging 9%

Customer 8%

Finance & Follow Up 5%

Delivery 5%

24%

26% of tot. maint

9%

13%

5%

5%

8%

> 25%

25 -20%

10 -5 %

15 -10%

< 5%20 -15 %

The Milky Way & areas of responsibilities

Organisation

Marketing

Product Development &

Sourcing

Pricing Team Sales

Finance &

Follow Up

Customer

Service

Class

Delivery

Social Media

Team

Strategi development

& Planning

Strategic Business Owner/Capability Owner

Current State of the Business Capability

Ongoing & PlannedChanges & Wanted State

Customers - the most importantfocus …

… but there is more to it…

…the suppliers & other partners

Inspire, search & book classesPrepare

At school

Customer Journey

Customer Journey & the Business Capabilities

Inspiration, search & book class

Prepare

Use & develpemy skillsfurther

In class

-Get inspired-Make Broard search-Find offers-Find Product-Make a booking-Make Payment

- Go to the school- Find Class Info, - Research things to read- Find Exercises- Buy Books- Recheck class details

- Search for things to read- Book things to hand in- Study- Complain/Praise- Share on Social Media

- Evaluate education- Follow up claims- Share experience- Student/Teacher Community – User Community? - Add on classes online

18254

Innovate & Contract

Preparethe class

Evalute & Invoice

Give classes

Sell

Supplier Journey

How well is our interaction with Customers, Suppliers

& other parties working?

Products & Services…

… business capabilities, valueflows, business models, product& service portfolios

…how are they connected?

© IRM AB All rights reserved

Business Owner

Project Specific MilkyWay:

- Business contextfor Excursions

- Valueflow for Excursions

- Business capabilitiesinvolved

- Business Problems

The Milky way & Excursion business owner

18515

© IRM AB All rights reserved

Product Planning

SOURCING

PRODUCTIFY

CONTENT

INVENTORYXX

INVENTORY

FIND/BOOK

LOAD INVENTORY

LOCAL BOOK X

Project Specific MilkyWay:

- Interview withProductOwner

- Interview withTeams

- Business Scenarios- Create a shared

view- Solution

Alternatives

- Business Case

The Milky way & Excursion process Stakeholders

18516

© IRM AB All rights reserved

Product Planning

SOURCING

PRODUCTIFY

CONTENT

INVENTORY

XX INVEN-TORY

FIND/BOOK

LOAD INVENTORY

LOCAL BOOK

Coordinator

Project Specific MilkyWay:

- Solution reviewmeeting

- Coordination- Architecuter by

walking around

The Milky way & Event project development

18517

Milky Way: 2014 focused on areas to improve 2015 on value flow to improve

The products & services are flowing through the Milky Way

How well can we deliver a new class?

Status for the new class

”Vegetarian Cooking”

18271

The Product/Service delivery is enabled by the Business Capabilities

Strategic Product Owner

Product Lifecycle

Strategic Product Owner

Current State of the Product/ Service

Ongoing & PlannedChanges & WantedState for the Product/Service

Combine outside & inside

…customer perspective, product development, supplier interactions & the internal

© IRM AB All rights reserved

Jeanne Ross – Digital Disruption

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ao8_KE8_bM

What is in play?

”Designing Digital Organisations” MIT 2016

The internal business

capabilities & their interaction

Customer

Journeys

Supplier

Journeys

The Network

around us

Products & Services

Product & Service

Portfolios

Product Eco System

Internal Eco System

External

Eco System

18271

The interplay between

the value streams,

the products and the

internal capabilities

Strategic Business Owners

Strategic Product Owner

What about time…

…current situation,

ongoing & planned

changes

…& the bright future

When are we? The Enterprise inertia…

Backlogs

Planned o ”packed” change

Ongoing Change

Vision & GoalsGapCurrent State

Innovation

Go from Idea to Reality faster…

Backlogs

Planned o ”packed” change

Ongoing Change

Vision & GoalsGapCurrent State

Innovation

How do

we get

started?

1 Create a good enough map and add the change portfolio to it

2 Translate the strategic

direction and the most important challenges in to your Milky Way

3 Use the shared maps, insights and directions as a base for analysis, discussions, prioritizations and decisions.

Backlogs

Planned o ”packed” change

Ongoing Change

Vision & GoalsGapCurrent State

Innovation

Iterate as fast as you can…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mUDw0sRZV0

Paper town – the first 3,5 min

What you see,

is what you

get…

56

We are sensing

something new,

something very

interesting…

The balance between capabilities, products, value flows and the customers expectations…

What is in play? What is important?

Modules, components – could that be useful?

Use as few parts as possible to create as many combinations as possible…

New book – ”Double your effectivness – the art of getting a lot to becomemore by using less” (”Dubbelt effektiv - Konsten att få mycket att bli mer genom att använda mindre”)

The pressure from the customers..

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

Product

CustomizedOfferCustomized

Offer

CustomizedOfferCustomized

OfferCustomized

Offer CustomizedOffer

Product Product Product ProductProduct

Product Product Product Product ProductProduct

Product Product Product Product ProductProductProduct Product Product Product ProductProduct

Product Product Product Product ProductProductProduct Product Product Product ProductProduct

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

…forces us

to develop

new products

A balance between internal and external effectiveness

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Module

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Customized Offer

Module Module Module ModuleModule

M1

C23

41

M1

C23

41

M1

C23

41

…can enable us to use what we have to configure the customized offers

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOfferCustomized

Offer

CustomizedOfferCustomized

OfferCustomized

Offer CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

CustomizedOffer

Referens: Dubbelt Effektiv, Martin Sköld

Double Efficiency

External Efficient

Internal Efficent

HighLow

High

Low

Value for our customers

Value for us

HighVariation

High Volumes

Modules

HighVolume

HighVariation

A shift from Product Development…

Modules

CustomizedOffers

Out

In

Out

In

Products

CustomizedOffers

…to Module

Development and

Product Configuration

Referens: Dubbelt Effektiv, Martin Sköld

It is based on a configurationlogic, modules with clearly

defined interfaces that can be combined in a number of ways

to create customized offers.

What is in play

in the very core?

Interfaces & Interface Owners

Modules & Module Owners

Configuraton Rules

What you see, is what you get...

…but it is not new at all when you think of it

Our maps of the world got more and more accurate

over time…

…and they were valuable in all stages

© IRM AB All rights reserved

The Milky Way

What you see, is what you get

What you get, is what you act on

Thank you! Questions? Contact?

Annika KlyverBusiness Architect,

senior consultat

+46 722 12 11 49

[email protected]

www.irm.se