intersociety energy conversion engineering conference
TRANSCRIPT
1QA917TH INTERSOCIETY ENERGY CONVERSION ENGINEERING CONFERENCE
IECEG
fan
Westin Bonaventure
Los Angeles, California
August 8-12, 1982
UNIVERSITATSBIBUOTHEKHANNOVER
TECHNISCHEINFORMATIONSBIBLIOTHEK
The EngineeringFtesourcefx*
Advancing Mobility
"ENERGY-THE SPARK AND LIFELINE OF CIVILIZATION"
82CH1789-7
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STIRLING
Stirling I—Stirling-Analysis I
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
C. J. Rallis, University of Witwaterstrand, Johan¬
nesburg, South Africa
Co-Chairman:
I. Urieli, Ormat Turbines, Ltd., Yavne, Israel
829272 — Simple Models for Analysis and Design of
Practical Stirling Engines, R. Shoureshi, Wayne
State University, Detroit, MI 1647
829273 — A Simple Derivation of the Generalized
Beale Number, J. R. Senft, University of Wisconsin,
River Falls, WI 1652
829274 — A New Regenerator Theory, J. D. Jones,
University ofReading, Reading, England 1656
829275 — The Ideal Adiabatic Cycle—A Rational
Basis for Stirling Engine Analysis, I. Urieli and
M. Kushnir, Ormat Turbines, Ltd., Yavne, Israel. .
1662
829276 — Whence Stirling Engines, W. R. Martini,Martini Engineering, Richland, WA 1669
829277 — Whither Stirling Engines, W. R. Martini,
Martini Engineering, Richland, WA 1675
Stirling II—Stirling-Analysis II
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
T. Finkelstein, Stirling Assoc, International,
Beverly Hills, CA
Co-Chairman:
A. J. Organ, University of Cambridge, Cambridge,
England
829278 — A User Oriented Design System for StirlingCycle Codes, T. J. Heames, J. G. Daley, D. J.
Uherka and J. Zabel, Argonne National Lab, Ar-
gonne, IL 1681
829279 — General Method for Optimization of Stir¬
ling Engines, R. Shoureshi, Wayne State University,Detroit, MI 1688
829280 — Dimensional Analysis of Pumping Losses in
a Stirling Cycle Machine, A. J. Organ, University of
Cambridge, Cambridge, England 1694
829281 — Perturbation Analysis of the Stirling Cycle,
A. J. Organ, University of Cambridge, Cambridge,
England 1699
829282 — Finite Element Analysis of Dynamic Energy
Transfer in a Stirling Engine Regenerator, S. Datta
and V. H. Larson, Cleveland University, Cleveland,
OH 1705
829283 — Computation Techniques and Computer
Programs to Analyze Stirling Cycle Engines Using
Characteristic Dynamic Energy Equations, V. H.
Larson, Cleveland State University, Cleveland,
OH 1710
Stirling HI—Stirling-Engine Applications
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
W. T. Beale, Sunpower, Inc., Athens, OH
Co-Chairman:
C. Bratt, KB United Stirling (Sweden) AD & Co.,
Sweden
829284 — Low Temperature Stirling Engines for
Waste Heat Recovery, R. Shoureshi, Wayne Univer¬
sity, Detroit, MI; H. M. Paynter and J. L. Smith,
Jr., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cam¬
bridge, MA 1716
829285 — Stirling Engine Application for Rail Trac¬
tion—A British Viewpoint, M. A. Clarke, Royal
Navy Engineering College, Manadon, England; and
R. H. Slee, Associated Engineering Development,
Ltd., Rugby, England 1721
829286 — An Assessment of the Multifuel Capability
and Alternative Fuel Potential of the Automotive
Stirling Engine, R. L. Bechtold, Muellen Assoc,
Washington, DC; and P. L. Sutton, U.S. Depart¬ment ofEnergy, Washington, DC 1726
829287 — The Marine Stirling Engine, G. T. Reader,
Royal Navy Engineering College, Manadon, Eng¬
land 1732
829288 — On Marine Stirling Engine Development in
Japan, N. Isshiki, Ship Research Institute, Tokyo,
Japan; and S. Tsukahara, Tokyo Institute of Tech¬
nology, Tokyo, Japan 1738
829289 — Design of a Low Pressure Air Engine for
Third World Use, J. G. Wood, B. J. Chagnot and
L. B. Penswick, Sunpower, Inc., Athens, OH 1744
829290 — Stirling Engines for Solar Power Generator
in the 50-500 kW Range, D. Wells and W. Percival,
United Stirling, Alexandria, VA; C. Bratt,
K. Rosenqvist and J. Berntell, KB United Stirling,
Malmo, Sweden 1749
Stirling IV—Stirling-Machines I
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
E. H. Cooke-Yarborough, AERE Harwell, Abing¬
don, EnglandCo-Chairman:
C. D. West, Westware Co., Oliver Springs, TN
829291 — Further Development of the Fluidyne
Liquid Piston Engine, M. J. Elston, M. S. Lurie,C. J. Rallis and D. B. Kilgour, University of Wit¬
waterstrand, Johannesburg, South Africa 1755
829292 — Performance Characteristics of Wet and
Dry Fluidynes, C. D. West, Westware Co., Oliver
Springs, TN , 1761
829293 — Design of Hydraulic Output Unit for 15 kW
Free Piston Stirling Engine, M. A. White and S. G.
Emigh, University of Washington, Richland, WA;
P. Riggle, Associated Engineers, Richland, WA;
and A. Bennett, FlowIndustries, Kent, WA 1766
829294 — Design of a Hydraulic Output Stirling En¬
gine, A. C. Harvey, K. Lee and W. M. Toscano,Foster-Miller Assoc, Inc., Waltham, MA 1772
829295 — Fully Implanted Stirling Engine for Artifi¬
cial Heart Power, M. A. White, R. P. Johnston,
W. E. Carr, S. G. Emigh, J. C. Krogness, N. Lo,
J. E. Noble and R. W. Olan, University of
Washington, Richland, WA; and P. Riggle,
Associated Engineers, Richland, WA 1778
829296 — The Design, Development and Performance
of a Duplex Stirling Natural Gas Liquifier, D. M.
Berchowitz, Sunpower, Inc., Athens, OH 1784
829297 — Multi-Cylinder Stirling Engine Heat Pumpswith Double-Action Free Pistons, E. H. Cooke-
Yarborough, AERE Harwell, Abingdon, Eng¬
land 1790
Stirling V—Stirling-Machines II Stirling VII—Stirling-Components
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
R. J. Meijer, Stirling Thermal Motors, Inc., Ann
Arbor, MICo-Chairman:
G. T. Reader, Royal Naval Engineering College,
Manadon, England
829298 — Experiences in the Commissioning of a Pro¬
totype, 20 kW, Helium Charged Stirling Engine,M. A. Clarke, G. T. Reader and D. R. Taylor, Royal
Naval Engineering College, Manadon, England ...1796
829299 — A New Versatile Stirling Energy Conversion
Unit, R. J. Meijer and B. Ziph, Stirling Thermal
Motors, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI 1801
829300 — An Isothermal Second-Order Ringbom-
Stirling Engine Computer Program, V. Srinivasan,R. Fauvel and G. Walker, University of Calgary,
Alberta, Canada; and W. R. Martini, Martini Engi¬
neering, Richland, WA 1807
829301 — A 50 kW Stirling Engine, Y. Ishizaki, S. Ya-
maguchi, K. Yamaguchi, T. Kondoh, S. Haramura,
Y. Momose and T. Watanabe, Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.,
Kariya, Japan 1813
Stirling VI—Stirling-Machines III
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
W. Percival, United Stirling Inc., Alexandria, VA
Co-Chairman:
B. Goldwater
829302 — Radially Pleated Diaphragms for StirlingEngines, W. H. Raser, Stirling Experimental, Los
Angeles, CA 1819
829303 — Design and Experiences with a Laboratory
Stirling Cycle Machine, D. H. Rix, Eng. Dept. Cam¬
bridge, Cambridge, England 1823
829304 —U. K. Consortium Stirling Engine Pro¬
gramme, G. Rice, Reading University, UK 1829
829305 — A Way to Relax the Dimensional Tolerance
Requirements of Clearance Regenerators, E. H.
Cooke-Yarborough, AERE Harwell, Abingdon,
England 1835
829306 — An Approach to the Design of Stirling En¬
gine Regenerator Matrix Using Packs of Wire
Gauzes, H. Miyabe, S. Takahashi and K. Hama-
guchi.Mey/ University, Kanagawa, Japan 1839
Organizer:W. R. Martini, Martini Engineering, Richland, WA
Chairman:
N. Isshiki, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo,
JapanCo-Chairman:
G. M. Benson, ERG, Inc., Oakland, CA
829307 — Improved Stirling Engine Performance Us¬
ing Jet Impingement, D. C. Johnson, Solar Turbine,
San Diego, CA; E. J. Britt, Rasor Associates,
Sunnyvale, CA; and L. G. Thieme, NASA Lewis Re¬
search Center, Cleveland, OH 1845
829308 — Steady Flow Examination of a Cryocooler,R. A. Hutchinson, University of Cambridge, Cam¬
bridge, England 1850
829309 — Back-to-Back Test for Determining the
Pumping Losses in a Stirling Cycle Machine, A. J.
Organ and P. G. Long, University of Cambridge,Cambridge, England; and L. Vasciaveo, University
ofBari, Italy 1856
829310 — Linear Moving Magnet Motor/Generator
for Stirling Engines, S. Shtrikman, Weizmann Insti¬
tute ofScience, Rehovot, Israel; and I. Urieli, Ormat
Turbines, Yavne, Israel 1862
829362 — Test Results of High Efficiency Stirling Ma¬
chine Components, R. J. Vincent, W. D. Rifkin and
G. M. Benson, ERG, Inc., Oakland, CA 1867
829311 — Fast Response Thermometry in Stirling
Engines, M. W. Dadd, Reading University, United
Kingdom 1875
829312 — Development of a Stirling Engine Rod Seal,
M. G. Short, Royal Naval Engineering College,
Manadon, England 1881
829313 — Effects of Displacer Seal Clearance on Free
Piston Stirling Engine Performance, R. W. Berggrenand T. M. Moynihan, MTI, Inc., Latham,NY 1885
THERMIONICS
Thermionic Energy Conversion
Organizer and Chairman:
F. Huffman, Research and Development Center,
Waltham, MA
Co-Chairman:
G. Fitzpatrick, Rasor Associates, Inc., Sunnyvale,CA
829314— Direct Conversion Nuclear Space Power
Systems, E. J. Britt and G. O. Fitzpatrick, Rasor
Associates, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA 1894
829315—Direct-Energy-Conversion Implications of
Space Nuclear Reactors, J. F. Morris, Arizona State
University, Tempe, AZ 1902
829316 — Thermionic Technology Infrastructure for
Space Power, F. Huffman, P. Reagan and G. Mis-
kolczy, Thermo Electron Corporation, Waltham,MA; and O. Merrill, U.S. Department of Energy,Washington, DC 1908
829317 — Thermionic Converters for Terrestrial Ap¬plications, D. Goodale, P. Reagan, D. Lieb and
F. Huffman, Thermo Electron Corporation,Waltham, MA 1913
829318 — Cogeneration Using a Thermionic Com-
bustor, G. Miskolczy and D. Lieb, Thermo Electron
Corporation, Waltham, MA 1918
829319 — Solar Thermionic Energy Converter Experi¬
ment, D. Goodale and D. Lieb, Thermo Electron
Corporation, Waltham, MA; and D. Neale, GeorgiaInstitute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 1924
THERMAL/WIND ENERGY STORAGE
Thermal/Wind Energy Storage I—Flywheel and Thermal
Energy Storage Technology
Organizer and Chairman:
R. S. Steele, Oakridge National Laboratory, Oak
Ridge, TN
Co-Chairman:
S. V. Kulkarni, Lawrence Livermore National Lab¬
oratory, Livermore, CA
829320 — Recent Advances in Composite Flywheel
Containment Design Technology, A. P. Coppa,General Electric Company, Philadelphia, PA; and
S. V. Kulkarni, Lawrence Livermore National Lab¬
oratory, Livermore, CA 3930
829321 — Compression Molded Energy Storage Fly¬
wheels, P. A. Burdick, Owens Corning Fiberglass,
Granville, OH 1936
829322 — Twin Disc Composite Flywheel, B. R. Gins-
burg, Rockwell Corp., Canoga Park, CA 1941
829323 — Thermal Energy Storage: Air Force User
Considerations in Various Modes of Operation,
D. M. Allen, Aero Propulsion Laboratory, Dayton,OH 1945
829324 — Peak Shifting Potential of Ice-Making Ther¬
mal Energy Storage Systems for Residential Cool¬
ing, R. R. Johnson, North Carolina State Univer¬
sity; D. W. Hilson, Tennessee Valley Authority,
Chattanooga, TN; M. Sendaula and M. Coplon,
University of Tennessee—Chattanooga, Chattanoo¬
ga, TN 1949
Thermal/Wind Energy Storage II—Applications of
Mechanical Energy Storage Technology
Organizer and Chairman:
R. S. Steele, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak
Ridge, TN
Co-Chairman:
S. V. Kulkarni, Lawrence Livermore National Lab¬
oratory, Livermore, CA
829325 — Program Overview and Diesel/FlywheelHybrid Power Train Design (Fibre Composite Fly¬wheel Development Program for Road Vehicle Ap¬plications), R. C. Flanagan and M. B. Munro, Uni¬
versity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada 1955
829326 — Rotor Selection and Design (Fibre Com¬
posite Flywheel Development Program for Road Ve¬
hicle Applications), R. C. Flanagan, M. B. Munro
and J. M. Wong, University ofOttawa, Ottawa, On¬
tario, Canada 1961
829327 — Manufacture and Testing of Fibre Com¬
posite Rotor Components (Fibre Composite Fly¬wheel Development Program for Road Vehicle Ap¬
plications), M. B. Munro, R. C. Flanagan,A. Miyase and J. McCrea, University of Ottawa,
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada 1967
829328 — The Use of Mechanical Energy Storage in an
Unconventional Rough Terrain Vehicle, K. J.
Waldron and K. Srinivasan, Ohio State University,Columbus, OH; A. A. Frank, University of Wiscon¬
sin, Madison, WI 1973
829329 — Analysis of Fixed-Base Flywheel Systemsfor Electric Utility Applications, M. Olszewski, Oak
Ridge NationalLaboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 1981
829330 — Flywheel Power Module, A. T. Zachary andB. R. Ginsburg, Rockwell International, Canoga
Park, CA 1987
Thermal/Wind Energy Storage III—Large-ScaleUnderground Energy Storage: CompressedAir and Aquifer Systems
Organizer and Chairman:
L. D. Kannberg, Battelle Pacific Northwest Labora¬
tories, Richland, WA
829331 —Factors Affecting Storage of Compressed
Air in Solution Mined Salt Cavities, R. D. Allen and
T. J. Doherty, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Rich¬
land, WA; and R. L. Thorns, Louisiana State Uni¬
versity, Baton Rouge, LA 1992
829332 — Thermal Energy Storage Media for Advance
Compressed Air Energy Storage Systems, L. Marks-
berry, Fluidyne Engineering Corporation, Minne¬
apolis, MN 2000
829333 — Increasing Summer Peak Power with
Aquifer Storage, W. J. Schaetzle and B. F. Barfield,
The University ofAlabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 2006
829334 — Aquastor: A Computer Model for Cost
Analysis of Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Cou¬
pled with District Heating or Cooling Systems, D. R.
Brown, H. D. Huber and R. W. Reilly, Pacific
Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA 2012
Thermal/Wind Energy Storage IV—Energy Storage
for Solar and Wind Applications
Organizer and Chairman:
R. J. Copeland, Solar Energy Research Institute,
Golden, CO
Co-Chairman:
G. C. Chang, ClevelandState University, Cleveland,
OH
829335 — Reversible Chemical Reactions for Energy
Storage in a Large Scale Heat Utility, R. G. Nix and
P. Bergeron, Solar Energy Research Institute,
Golden, CO; and R. E. West, University of Col¬
orado, Boulder, CO 2019
829336 — Cost and Performance of Thermal Storage
Concepts in Solar Thermal Systems, Phase-2 LiquidMetal Receiver, A. W. McKenzie, Stearms, Roger
Services, Inc., Denver, CO 2025
829337 — High Temperature Molten Salt Solar Ther¬
mal Systems, R, J. Copeland, SolarEnergyResearch
Institute, Golden, CO; J. W. Leach, North Carolina
State University, Raleigh, NC; and C. Stern, SERI
Summer Intern, Golden, CO 2032
829338 — Analysis and Test Results for a Molten Salt
Thermal Energy Storage System, R. H. Sterrett and
O. L. Scott, Martin Marietta, Denver, CO 2037
Thermal/Wind Energy Storage V—
Thermal Energy Storage
Organizer and Chairman:
J. F. Martin, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak
Ridge, TN
829369 — Composite Salt/Ceramic Media for Ther¬
mal Energy Storage Applications, T. D. Claar, R. J.
Petri and E. T. Ong, Institute of Gas Technology,
Chicago, IL 2043
829339 — Computer Simulation of Transient Energy
Storage in a Packed-Bed of Iron Spheres with
Liquid-Metal Through-Flow by Numerical Inver¬
sion of Laplace Transforms, P. C. Lu, University of
Nebraska—Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 2049
829340 — Study on the Oscillation Noise Caused by
Condensation of Injecting Steam from Submerged
Porous-Disc-Orifice, S. Kamei and M. Hirata,
University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 2055
829341 — Heat Pump Cool Storage in a Clathrate of
Freon, J. J. Tomlinson, Oak Ridge National Lab¬
oratory, Oak Ridge, TN 2060
829342 — Heat Pumps, M. P. Ternes, Oak Ridge Na¬
tional Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 2065
829343 — On the Development of Heat Storage Build¬
ing Materials, P. Grodzka and J. Price, Lockheed
Missiles and Space Div., Huntsville, AL; A. Solo¬
mon and C. Serbin, Oak Ridge Nat'I Labs, Oak
Ridge, TN 2070
829344 — Storing Solar Energy in Thermally Stratified
Tanks, R. L. Cole and F. O. Bellinger, ArgonneNa¬
tional Laboratory, Argonne, IL 2074
WIND
Wind Energy
Organizer and Chairman:
G. P. Townsend, United Technologies, Corp.,
Windsor Locks, CT
829345 — A Performance Comparison of Various
Wind-Turbine Types for Powering Water Pumps,
J. A. C. Kentfield, University of Calgary, Calgary,
Alberta, Canada 2082
829346 — Prototype Design of a Wind Energy Op¬
erated Irrigation System, V.J. Modi and N.J. Roth,
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British
Columbia, Canada 2089
829347 — The Optimum Design Configuration of
Savonius Wind Turbines, I. Ushlyama, AshikagaIn¬
stitute of Technology, Ashikaga, Japan; H. Nagai
and M. Mino, Nihon University, Narashino,
Japan 2096
829348 — Wind Energy Progress at Pacific Gas & Elec¬
tric, L. Everett and W. J. Steeley, Pacific Gas &
Electric, San Francisco, CA 2102
829349 — Development of the WTS-4 Wind Turbine
Design, T. M. Hasbrouck and E. Di Valentin,
Hamilton Stand United Technology Co., Windsor
Locks, CN 2106