introducing ruukki’s products

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THE RUUKKI ASSET BASE Ruukki is an integrated mining and minerals producer supplying specialist products to the expanding steel and stainless steel industries, leveraging off its technological advantages, to fuel sustainable growth. The company is listed on Nasdaq OMX Helsinki (OMX: RUG1V) and the London Stock Exchange (LSE: RKKI). RCS Ltd is Ruukki’s sales and marketing operation and the sole supplier of Ruukki’s products to customers around the world. THE RUUKKI PRODUCT RANGE Chrome Ore Plasma Ferrochrome Stainless Steel Alloy Silico Manganese Low Carbon Ultra Low Carbon Speciality Low Carbon Ferrochrome Stainless steel mills Cutlery Automotive Appliance Construction Architectural Rail Chemical applications Aerospace Automotive Engineering Plastics Machinery Yellow goods (mining equipment) Structural applications Nuclear power plant tubing/pipes Automotive Construction Infrastructure Housing Appliance Shipbuilding Industrial machinery Rail Ferrochrome smelters Stainless steel mills Tool & high speed steels Engineering steel High strength low alloy steel Carbon steel mills Carbon steel mills Customers Product End-use sectors Increasing the value added Mining Processing Sales FerroAlloys Stellite Mine, South Africa 300,000tpa* Mogale, South Africa 110,000tpa* Chrome Ores Plasma Charge Ferrochrome Silico Manganese Stainless Steel Alloy Speciality Alloys TMS, Turkey 120,000tpa* EWW, Germany 30,000tpa* Low Carbon Ferrochrome Ultra Low Carbon Ferrochrome Speciality Low Carbon Ferrochrome RCS, Malta *Installed capacity of saleable chrome product. Introducing Ruukki’s products

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Page 1: Introducing Ruukki’s products

THE RUUKKI ASSET BASERuukki is an integrated mining andminerals producer supplyingspecialist products to the expandingsteel and stainless steel industries,leveraging off its technologicaladvantages, to fuel sustainablegrowth.

The company is listed on NasdaqOMX Helsinki (OMX: RUG1V) andthe London Stock Exchange (LSE: RKKI).

RCS Ltd is Ruukki’s sales andmarketing operation and the solesupplier of Ruukki’s products tocustomers around the world.

THE RUUKKI PRODUCT RANGE

Chrome Ore Plasma FerrochromeStainless Steel Alloy

Silico Manganese Low CarbonUltra Low CarbonSpeciality Low CarbonFerrochrome

Stainless steel mills CutleryAutomotiveApplianceConstructionArchitecturalRailChemical applications

AerospaceAutomotiveEngineeringPlasticsMachineryYellow goods (miningequipment)Structural applicationsNuclear power planttubing/pipes

AutomotiveConstructionInfrastructureHousingApplianceShipbuildingIndustrial machineryRail

Ferrochrome smelters Stainless steel mills Tool & high speed steelsEngineering steelHigh strength low alloy steelCarbon steel mills

Carbon steel mills

Cust

omer

sPr

oduc

tEn

d-us

e se

ctor

s

Increasing the value added

Mining Processing Sales

FerroAlloys

Stellite Mine, South Africa300,000tpa*

Mogale, South Africa110,000tpa*

Chrome OresPlasma Charge FerrochromeSilico ManganeseStainless Steel Alloy

Speciality Alloys

TMS, Turkey120,000tpa*

EWW, Germany30,000tpa*

Low Carbon FerrochromeUltra Low Carbon FerrochromeSpeciality Low Carbon Ferrochrome

RCS, Malta

*Installed capacity of saleable chrome product.

Introducing Ruukki’s products

Page 2: Introducing Ruukki’s products

Mogale Alloys is located nearJohannesburg in South Africa. Theplant has a total of 96MVA smeltingcapacity and operates four furnaces;two submerged arc furnaces and twoDC furnaces and produces PlasmaFerrochrome, Silico Manganese andStainless Steel Alloy. Combined annualcapacity is around 110,000 tonnes.

Plasma Ferrochrome

Specification Production capacity Advantages

Guaranteed:

• Cr 48.5-53%

• C 9% max

• Si 2% max

• P 0.010 or 0.020% max

• S 0.02% max

• Size: 5x80mm typical

2 furnaces: 62,000tpa,

1 large furnace:50,000tpa,

1 small furnace:12,000tpa

Plasma Ferrochrome (Cr 48.5-53%) canhave a higher Cr content than ChargeFerrochrome (typically Cr 47-51%).

It is also low in P and Si, thus pricing iscloser to High Carbon Ferrochrome spotprices than quarterly chargeFerrochrome contract pricing.

Silico Manganese Guaranteed:

• Mn 65% min

• Si 16% min

• C 1.8% max

• P 0.1% max

• S 0.05% max

• Size: 5x80/100mm

2 furnaces: 48,000tpa Customers see Mogale SilicoManganese as a premium product, dueto the low levels of P and S.

Stainless Steel Alloy Typical:

• Ni 1-4%

• Cr 39-45.5%

• Fe 42-47%

• C 7.8-8.2%

• Si 1-1.3%

• P 0.02-0.033%

• S 0.01-0.02%

• Ti 0.40%

• Mn 0.6-0.9%

• Size: 10x150/200mm

2 furnaces: 49,000tpa,

1 large furnace:40,000tpa

1 small furnace:9,000tpa

Stainless Steel Alloy is recycled stainlesssteel dust, which contains nickel, chromeand iron.

It enables stainless steel mills to reducetheir requirement of virgin chrome andnickel units.

Mogale Alloys – South Africa

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Page 3: Introducing Ruukki’s products

EWW is a German based smelting company which has a long-termtoll manufacturing agreement with Ruukki. The Company sourcesits High Grade Chrome Ore from Ruukki’s Turkish operation, TMS.

EWW produces Low Carbon and Ultra Low Carbon Ferrochrome,for use in the production of highly specialised products. Ruukkihas captured a significant segment of the global market for theseproducts as the Group is often the only supplier of particularalloys developed with individual customers for their specificbusiness needs. Current production capacity is approximately30,000 tonnes per annum.

High Chrome Low Cobalt LCFerrochrome (HCr LCo LC FeCr)

Low Nitrogen LC Ferrochrome(LN LC FeCr)

Extra High Chrome Low Cobalt LCFerrochrome (EHCr LCo LC FeCr)

Extra LC Ferrochrome (ELC FeCr)

• Cr 76.5% min

• C 0.035% max

• Si 1.5% max

• P 0.025% max

• S 0.01% max

• N 0.05% max

• Co 0.03% max

• Size 5x50/100/150mm

• Cr 69% min

• C 0.05% max

• Si 0.30% max

• P 0.025% max

• S 0.01% max

• N 0.02% max

• Size 5x50/100/150mm

• Cr 82-88%

• C 0.05% max

• Si 1.5% max

• P 0.02% max

• S 0.01% max

• N 0.1% max

• Co 0.02% max

• Mn 0.5% max

• V 0.3% max

• Size 5x50/100/150mm

• Cr 68% min

• C 0.015-0.03%

• Si 1.5% max

• P 0.03% max

• S 0.02% max

• Size 5x50/100/150mm

LC Ferrochrome Nitrogen containingmolten (LC FeCr HN)

• Cr 63% min

• C 0.10 max/0.050% max

• Si 1.5% max

• P 0.03% max

• S 0.02% max

• N 3-4%

• Size 5x100/150mm

• Cr 68% min

• C 0.03-0.1%

• Si 1.5% max

• P 0.03% max

• S 0.02% max

• Size 5x50/100/150mm

Standard LC Ferrochrome (LC FeCr)

• Above are representative specifications.

• Should you require a different specification to the above, please contact us with your specific needs and we will look to meet them.

EWW – Germany

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Page 4: Introducing Ruukki’s products

Located in Turkey, TMS produces High Grade Chrome Concentrateand Lumpy Ore, providing Ruukki with high quality chromeconcentrate for processing by its European minerals processingbusiness. Excess concentrate and ore is sold by RCS directly to thirdparties.

The ore mined by TMS is low in phosphor and sulphur making it idealfor smelting. It also contains a favourable ratio of chrome to iron,lending itself to the production of specialised stainless steel products.Annual production capacity is between 100,000 and 120,000 tonnes.

RCS Limited2nd Floor, Europa CentreJohn Lopez StreetFloriana, FRN1400, Malta

Telephone: +35627030462Email: [email protected]: www.ruukkigroup.fi

High Grade ChromeConcentrate

Specification Production capacity

Cr2O3 48% min (50% typical), size: 0-2mm

100,000 - 120,000tpa of both HighGrade Chrome Concentrate andLumpy Ore.

Lumpy Chrome Ore (1) Cr2O3 40% min (42% typical), ratio Cr/Fe 2.9/1min (3.0/1 typical), S 0.005%, P 0.002%, SiO2 10% max, size 10-300mm 70% 0-10mm 30% max

Lumpy Chrome Ore (2)

CONTACT DETAILS

Cr2O3 36% min (38% typical), ratio Cr/Fe 2.8/1, S 0.005%, P 0.004%, SiO2 13%, size 10-300mm 70% 0-10mm 30% max

TMS – Turkey