introduction to complete denture

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    PART II. Complete Denture

    By Dr. May Al Hamadan

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    Removable Complete Denture (CD):

    A removable dental prosthesis that replaces theentire dentition and associated structures of themaxilla and/or mandible

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    Objectives1. Restoration of esthetics

    2. Restoration of speech

    3. Restoration of mastication (chewing)

    4. Preservation of the remaining tissue health

    5. Patient satisfaction and comfort

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    CD includes:

    1. Conventional

    2. Immediate

    3. Overdenture

    4. Single denture

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    Parts of Complete Denture

    A) Denture Base:

    which cover the edentulous

    tissue area and carries theartificial teeth

    B) Teeth:

    whichare attached to thedenture base for the purpose ofchewing, esthetic, phonetics..etc

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    CD has three surfaces:

    i. Polished surface

    The outer surface of the denture and in contact tothe muscle of cheek and tongue

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    ii. Fitting Surface:

    The inner surface of the denture that contact to the

    oral mucosa

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    iii. Occlusal Surface:

    A surface of posterior teeth or occlusion rim that isintended to make contact with opposing occlusal

    surface

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    Steps in CD Construction

    CD construction needs six visits:

    1. Diagnosis, treatment plan, primary impression

    (preliminary)2. Border molding and final impression

    3. Jaw relation record

    4. Try-in the teeth

    5. Insertion of the denture

    6. Post-insertion adjustment

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    Immediate Denture

    A removable complete or partial denture fabricated forreplacement immediately following the removal of

    natural teeth

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    Overdenture

    A removable complete or partial denture that coversand rests on one or more remaining natural teeth,roots and/or dental implant

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    Single Denture

    It is a denture either maxillary or mandibular that isopposed either natural teeth, or removable partialdenture , or fixed partial or old denture

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