invest in canada
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Civil aerospace investment case
Presented by: ….………………….
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The Canadian civil aviation industry landscape
Canada’s aerospace industry is a recognized global leader
• 5th largest in the world: $22 B in annual revenues, over 80,000 employees
• Exports 80% of output• Civil revenues 90% of total• Complete tier coverage in regional and business aircraft, helicopters, gas turbine engines and landing gear• Critical mass of diverse suppliers located in regional clusters
– Regional clusters serve multiple market subsectors, reducing market risk in volatile times
• Resilient through the fiscal and economic crisis•Network of national and regional industry associations• Headquarters of ICAO, IATA and
Airports Council International3
Canada’s industry is a recognized global leader
• Structured approach to industry-specific education and training – Regular consultations on industry needs and adjustments to delivery
infrastructure– Contemporary collaborative R&D structures:
– Supplier-customer linkage– University and government researchers and resources– Student research includes industry experience– Strong environmental focus– Substantial industry investments– Strategic subjects such as composite materials and health management
• Longstanding industrial and regulatory integration with United States• Civil aviation focus: strong long-term growth forecasts
– E.g. Boeing forecasts delivery of more than 33,000 new air transport aircraft in next 20 years
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Bell Helicopter – civil helicopters
Thales – avionics
Eastern provincesQuébecOntarioWestern provinces
Distinctive regional clusters
Standard Aero – engine MRO
Messier Bugatti Dowty, Goodrich – landing gears
COM DEV – satellite payload subsystems
IMP – MRO
Honeywell Canada – ECS, electrical power
Slemon Park- MRO cluster
Avcorp – aerostructures
Asco Aerospace – aerostructures
Magellan Aerospace – engine parts & R&O
General Dynamics Canada – defence electronics
Northstar Aerospace – gears and gear assemblies
CAE, Mechtronix - trainingand simulation
Turbomeca Canada – Engine R&OBoeing Canada –
composites
Atlantic Turbines – gas turbine MRO
P&WC - engines
Magellan Aerospace – airframe, space systems
Cascade Aerospace– airframe MRO Bombardier –
regional and business aircraft
MDA – earth observation
Héroux-Devtek – Landing gear
CMC Electronics – Avionics
P&WC - enginesEADS Vector Aerospace– helicopter R&O
Roll-Royce Canada- engine MRO
GE Canada - Engine components
P&WC - engines
The four regional clusters have world class capabilities
• Eastern CanadaNew Brunswick, Newfoundland & Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island– Defence systems in-service support– Composite aerostructures– Engine components– Civil MRO cluster
• Quebec– Aircraft, helicopter and engine OEMs– Flight simulation– Modelling and simulation– Avionics systems– Large supplier base with many specializations– Aircraft modifications and MRO– Satellites and satellite subsystems– Hub of international collaborative R&D
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The four regional clusters have world class capabilities
• Ontario– Aircraft OEMs– Landing gear and electrical integrators– Aircraft and engine components: metal and composite– Hub of Canadian space industry: robotics, applications– Aircraft modifications and MRO
• Western CanadaAlberta, British Colombia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan– Composites materials and manufacturing
• Manufacturing, inspection, repair– Aerostructures integration and manufacture– Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)– Space applications
• Remote sensing, geomatics– Helicopter MRO
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United StatesCanada Europe
Several of the foreign-owned MNEs have world product mandates
Globally connected industry
Japan
Recent high-value investments
• Liebherr Group Landing gear• UTC/Pratt & Whitney (P&W) Engine flight test and assembly• Latécoère/LATecis Electrical systems• GE Canada & DAE Engine testing• Dornier Seaplane Company Amphibious flying boat• DEMA Aeronautics Engineering, structural subassemblies• Rolls-Royce & P&W Icing testing (GLACIER with NRC and
MDS)• Safran Group Landing gear manufacture, composites
R&D • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Aircraft structural subassemblies• Sumitomo Precision Products Aircraft systems• Thales Canada Aircraft digital control systems• GE Aviation Engine manufacturing, robotics centre• Ultra Electronics Development of new tactical radio systems
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Government support and collaboration with industry
Structured approach to meeting industry’s manpower needs
• Regular national and regional industry consultations
– Includes all employment categories:• Production, technician, technologist, engineer, scientist.
• Canadian Council for Aviation and Aerospace (CCAA) is a dedicated national organization
– Covers both manufacturing and MRO– Labour market information
• Development and management of occupational standards• Training program curricula and accreditation
• Supported by regional organizations with local focus– E.g. CAMAQ (Quebec), Ontario Aerospace Council (OAC)
• Graduate and post graduate research and work experience embedded in collaborative R&D programs
• Regionally-tailored youth outreach programs
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• Distributed across the country: responding to regional needs– Around 200 graduates each year from aerospace engineering programs
and around 2,000 students enrolled in 2010 and 2011• Ten universities with aerospace focus
– Aerospace engineering and mechanical engineering with aerospace specialization
– Formal linkages between teaching, research and industry internships• Graduates from technical college aerospace programs in 2011:
• Complemented by non industry-specific technical programs followed by industry training– Electronics, NDT, machining, sheet metal, metallurgy, engineering
• Industry-specific business and management courses• Skills upgrading and continuous education programs
Large number of industry-specific education and training establishments
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West Ontario Quebec East Total485 440 475 100 1500
Coordinated support for innovation: infrastructure and strategies
• Government laboratories and researchers with broad coverage– National Research Council (NRC) Institute for Aerospace Research
• Aerodynamics, flight research, Structures and materials, propulsion, aerospace manufacturing
– NRC Industrial Materials Institute (IMI)• Includes materials processing, non-destructive testing
• Technology insertion roadmaps– Industry Canada/NRC and industry– E. g. Composites, coatings, cabin interiors, health management
• Future Major Platforms Initiative– Industry-government joint activity to identify key capabilities and
technologies required for future aircraft platforms• Networks of Centres of Excellence
– Linking university researchers with private, government and not-for-profit sectors
• MITACS, a federally funded not-for-profit research organization– Domestic and international research internship programs
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Comprehensive support for innovation: support programs
• Comprehensive set of support programs for all segments of the industry
• Complemented by Provincial support programs customized to regional needs
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Program Managed by PurposeStrategic Aerospace and Defence Initiative (SADI)
Industry Canada Repayable contributions to Canadian aerospace and defence companies
Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP) National Research Council
Innovation assistance for SMEs. Includes advisory services, funding for innovation, networking and youth employment
Scientific Research and Experimental Development (SR&ED)
Canada Revenue Agency Income tax credits and refunds for expenditures on eligible R&D activity in Canada
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC)
Industry Canada Funding for university researchers
Export marketing support Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada (DFAIT)
A range of advisory services and programs for industry
Export Development Canada (EDC) Crown Corporation reporting through DFAIT
Export credit agency. Financial services and small business solutions to Canadian companies. Support to Canadian direct investment abroad and investment into Canada.
Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC)
Crown Corporation reporting through DFAIT
International contracting and procurement agency
Collaborative R&D initiatives
• Focus on:– Civil aviation; economics and environment– More efficient processes for high value activities– International collaboration
• Green Aircraft Research and Development Network (GARDN)– Business-led network of centres of excellence– Collaborative R&D projects focussed on environment– Recent MOU with Air Transport Advisory Group (ATAG)
• CRIAQ– Based in Quebec, includes researchers from across Canada– Collaborative R&D, embedded training and supply chain matching– International collaborations
• Composites Innovation Centre (CIC)– Based in Manitoba, collaborative R&D– Manages Canadian Composites Manufacturing R&D (CCMRD)
• Composites Research Network: Based in British Columbia• CANNAPE: Increase engagement between Canadian and EU aeronautics
R&D communities15
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Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO)Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO))
Canada’s industry is large and diverse
• $5.5 B revenues: 20% of total Canadian industry (civil and military)• Key strengths include:
– Gas turbine engine MRO (all types and thrust ranges)– Business and regional aircraft MRO and modifications
• Interior refurbishments and reconfigurations• Special mission modifications
– Helicopter MRO and modifications– Landing gear MRO
• Privileged access to U.S. market– Longstanding industrial relationship– High level of harmonisation in bilateral aviation safety agreement
• Internationally respected safety and quality regime• Large fleets of helicopters and business aircraft
– Second largest helicopter fleet in the “Western world” after USA
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MRO capability is distributed across the country
• East: Civil cluster: airframe, engines and engine components
• Quebec: Airframe, business aircraft MRO and modifications, landing gear, engines
• Ontario:Airframe, landing gear, special mission modifications, components
• West: Gas turbine engine, narrowbody airframe, helicopter
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GLACIER engine testing facility in Manitoba. Rolls-
Royce, P&W, NRC and MDS
Canada specializes in regional and business aircraft MRO and modification
A selection of Canadian MRO companies
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This list is representative only
Area Selection of companiesBusiness and regional aircraft airframe maintenance
Premier Aviation, Jazz Aviation, Innotech Aviation, Discovery Air, Avmax, Skyservice
Narrowbody airliner airframe maintenance
Premier Aviation, Cascade Aerospace, Kelowna Flightcraft, Air Canada, Westjet
Gas turbine engine MROP&WC, Rolls-Royce Canada, Safran-Turbomeca, Standard Aero, EADS-Vector Aerospace, MTU Maintenance Canada, Magella-Orenda, CHC-Helipro, MDS Aero Support
Landing gear MRO Goodrich, Héroux-Devtek, Safran/Messier-Bugatti-DowtyBusiness and regional aircraft interiors and special mission modifications
Field Aviation, Innotech Aviation, Flying Colours, Tronos, Goderich Aerospace
Helicopter MRO and modification
EADS-Vector Aerospace, CHC-Helipro, Bell Helicopter Textron Canada, Discovery Air
Component MRO Honeywell, L-3 CMRO, Avianor, Avcorp-Comtek, Navhouse Canada, Goodrich, Precision Heliparts
Technical training CAE, Mechtronix, NGRAIN, Appendix/Eduplus, Simgraph
IT-based InfrastructureAV&R Vision & Robotics, Creaform, Mxi Technologies, Boeing/Aeroinfo, AMS/Flygt, Star Navigation, Appendix/Sonovision
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Canada’s space industry
Canada has several globally-competitive capabilities
• Robotics and vision systems– Canadarm/ISS– Planetary exploration
• Satellites and their subsystems– Telecommunications payloads– “Smallsats”
• Radar-based earth observation– Radarsat family
• Value-added downstream services– Earth observation– Geomatics– Telecom services
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A selection of Canadian space organizations
• Canadian Space Agency (CSA):– Manages national space priorities with other departments– Supports industrial development and competitiveness– Manages international relationships e.g. NASA, ESA, JAXA, ISRO
• MDA: Earth observation, satellites, antennas, robotics• Telesat: Owner and operator of communications satellites• ComDev: Satellite subsystems and components• Neptec: Vision systems• Magellan Aerospace: smallsats, solid propulsion, sounding rockets• L-3 MAPPS: Modelling and simulation of space systems• Honeywell –EMS: aircraft satcom systems • Large number of world class SMEs in niche areas
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Canada is application rich
• 2nd largest landmass in world• Longest coastline in world• Large Arctic territory and impact of global warming• Low population density and remote communities• Increasing demand for support to natural resources industry• Defence needs: domestic and international joint operations• Canada was early adopter of space-based applications
– Mature applications environment– 3rd nation in space with Alouette 1 comms satellite– 1st domestic satcomm system (Anik, 1972) and direct to home
satellites (Hermes, 1976)– Radarsat-1 was 1st fully operational SAR radar EO satellite
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Canada as an investment destination
Canada is an ideal platform for an advanced aerospace industry
• Ranked “Best Country for Business” of 134 countries in 2011 by Forbes Publishing
• Excellent foundational education and training system– Canada has the highest % of individuals Aged 25-64 having attained Post-
Secondary Education in top 10 OECD Countries• Resilient and diversified economy
– Canada ranks 1st in G7 in likelihood of economic prosperity in 2020 (Potential Prosperity Index)
• World’s soundest banking system– Ranked first amongst 142 countries by World Economic Forum
• Cost-competitive location: Leads the G-7• Favourable business tax environment
– Second lowest statutory corporate tax rate in the G-7 – Tax credits and accelerated deductions for R&D
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Canada is an ideal platform for an advanced aerospace industry
• High quality of life and standard of living– Inclusiveness, diversity, safety, cost base – Canada ranks highest in the G-7 and second among the 34 OECD
countries in overall living conditions and quality of life.– Highest public reputation ranking among 50 developed countries
by Reputation Institute• Trust, Esteem, Admiration, Good feelings
• Globally connected– World class transportation and ICT infrastructure– Multicultural population with extensive international linkages– Strategic location for aerospace MNEs– Suitable as hub for aerospace global value chains
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Canada is an ideal platform for an advanced aerospace industry
• Duty free manufacturing tariff regime– Tariffs on all manufacturing inputs removed by 2015
• Accelerated (50%/straight line) depreciation schedule for manufacturing inputs
• Access to NAFTA market– United States, Mexico Canada
• Canada ranked 3rd in the G-7 and 14th in a 110-country study measuring innovation by Boston Consulting Group
• Canada ranks first in the G-7 in terms of the availability of qualified engineers in its labour market.– IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook
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Canada is an innovative, internationally connected, export oriented, low risk
choice for high value-added aeronautics and space industries