investment opportunities in cambodia - oecd · 2016. 3. 29. · investment opportunities phnom penh...
TRANSCRIPT
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
in Cambodia
presented by
CHEA VUTHY
Deputy Secretary General of the Cambodian Investment Board
the Council for the Development of Cambodia
Key Indicators
Land area : 181,035 sq.km.
Population: 14.1 Million
Labor force (young) : 7,053,398
(Female: 3,608,345)
Population growth rate : 1.54%
GDP (2011) : 6.5 %
GDP per capita in 2011 : $909
Inflation (2011) : 5.5%
Exchange rate: USD 1= 4,000 Riels
2
Robust economic growth
High economic growth during the decade before the onset of the
global financial crisis.
4.1%
9.1%
6.4%
5.9%
4.0%
4.7%
12.7%
10.7%
7.4%
6.6%
8.5%
10.3%
13.3%
10.8%
10.2%
6.7%
0.1%
5.5%
6.0%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009e 2011p
Economic Growth Rate: 1993 - 2011
ON
E S
TO
P S
ER
VIC
E
OP
EN
DO
OR
PO
LIC
Y
4
H.E. Mr. Chhieng Yanara
Secretary General CRDB
H.E. Mr. Keat Chhon, Deputy Prime Minister
Minister of Economy and Finance
1st Vice Chairman
H.E. Mr. Sok Chenda Sophea
Secretary General CIB
Trouble
Shooting
Committee
Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo HUN SEN
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia
Chairman
Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC)
H.E. Mr. Chea Vuthy
Deputy Secretary General CSEZB
H.E. Mr. Kong Vibol Secretary of State of Economy & Finance
Vice Chairman
H.E. Mr. Sok Chenda Sophea
Minister attached to the Prime Minister
Secretary General CSEZB
H.E. Ms. Heng Sokun
Deputy Secretary General CRDB
H.E. Mr. Sok Chenda Sophea
Minister attached to the Prime Minister
Secretary General
H.E. Mr. Cham Prasidh,
Senior Minister, Minister of Commerce
2nd Vice Chairman H.E. Mr. Sun Chanthol
Senior Minister in charge of Special Missions
Permanent Vice Chairman
H.E. Mr. Rith Vuthy
Deputy Secretary General CRDB H.E. Mr. Chea Vuthy
H.E. Mr. An Sophanara
H.E. Mr. Heng Soknang
Deputy Secretary General CIB
SEZ ODA FDI GMS National Secretariat
5
Information & Application
Approval
Customs Duty & Tax Exemption
Visa & Work Permit
Company Registration
A ONE STOP SERVICE 6
Licensing Authorities
Council of Ministers : CDC but needs approval from CoM for project with investment capital exceeding $ 50 million, BOT, BOOT, BOO or BLT, long-term strategy, sensitive projects: negative impact on the environment and natural resource exploitation
CDC : less than $ 50 million
Provincial Authorities : less than $ 2 million
7
Investment Approval
Investment application
CDC issues a Conditional Registration Certificate to the Applicant
Company Registration / Ministry of Commerce
Relevant licenses, as appropriate / Ministry of Industry and Energy
Review and approval of construction plan / local authorities-
Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction.
Initial environmental impact assessment / Ministry of Environment
Tax Department Registration / Ministry of Economy and Finance
CDC issues a Final Registration Certificate to the Applicant
3 working days
28 working
days
8
Investment Incentives
20% Corporate Tax
Tax holidays: Trigger period +3years+n; 6y <TH<9y
Full Import Duty Exemption
Repatriation of profit (withholding tax)
Reinvestment of earning (special depreciation)
9
Investment Protection
Equal treatment of all investors
No requirement of local equity participation
No price controls on products or services
No restriction on forex convertibility
Free remittance of foreign currencies abroad
The Investment Law and Sub-decree contains a number of
important guarantees for the investors:
10
Bilateral agreement on the promotion and protection of investments between
the Kingdom of Cambodia and other countries
1. Australia
2. Austria
3. China
4. Croatia
5. Cuba
6. Czech
7. France
8. Germany
9. Indonesia
10. Japan
11. Kuwait
12. Lao PDR
13. Malaysia
14. Netherlands
15. N. Korea
16. OPEC
17. Pakistan
18. Philippine
19. ROK
20. Singapore
21. Switzerland
22. Thailand
23. USA (OPIC)
24. Vietnam
11
Encouraged Investment Activities
Agriculture and agro-industry
Transport and telecommunications
Energy and electricity
Labor-intensive industries, processing and
manufacturing;
Tourism
Human resource development
Oil & Gas, Mining
12
Approved Investments by Country/Region (1994- 2011)
US$ Million
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
Chin
a
Hong K
ong
Taiw
an
EU
Mala
ysia
US
A
Kore
a
Sin
gapore
Thaila
nd
Japan
Vie
tnam
8,849
641 839
3,641
2,614
1,282
4,040
649 746154
1,200
13
Approved Investments by Sector
1994 – 2011
Industry
24%
Agriculture
7%
Service
19%
Tourism
49%
14
Infrastructure: A definite prospect
Priority for infrastructure
Infrastructure rehabilitation
Multilateral aid availability
Decentralization
Regional opportunities
ASEAN & GMS integration
Private Participation in Infrastructure (PPI): BOT, BOO, etc…
15
Agro-business
Basic agrarian economy
Natural endowments:
Abundant land
Rich fishery resources
Organic crops
Value-added emphasis/
Food processing
New product development 16
Tourism
World Heritage Monuments
Open Sky Policy to Siem Reap
Natural beauty - Beach - Islands
Ability to attract “add-on” trips
Novelty value
17
Eco-Tourism
Tourism Center
Poipet
Sihanoukville
Gulf of Thailand
314km
230 km
150 km
Beach & Island Resorts
Bokor (hill resort)
18
Visitors to Cambodia
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
177 220 260 219 289368
466
604
786 701
1055
1421
1700
2015
2161
2500
2882
Thousand (000)
Visitor arrival from 2010 - 2020
YEAR 2010 2011 2015 2020
Visitor Arrivals 2,508,289 2,882,000 3,700,000 6,000,000 19
Top ten Markets
Vietnam
Korea
China
Japan
USA
France
UK
Thailand
Australia
Taiwan
20
Investment Opportunities
Phnom Penh
o International Convention Center
o High-end hotel (Four Seasons, Hyatt, etc…) at the moment there are only
Intercontinental Hotel and Raffles with approximately 500 rooms.
Siemreap
o International Convention Center
o High-end hotel (Four Seasons, Hyatt, Sheraton, and Marriott, etc…) at the moment
there are only Raffles, Le Meridien, Sofitel, Aman resorts and Orient Express, with
approximately 700 rooms.
o Amusement park / recreational activities
o Golf course (there are three existing golf courses)
Sihanoukville
o High-end hotel (Four Seasons, Hyatt, etc…)
o Golf Course
21
Manufacturing & Export
Competitive labor cost
Tax incentives
Market access
Regional arrangement 22
MFN/GSP Market Access
Australia
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Canada
China
Czech Republic
Denmark Finland
Poland
Portugal
ROK
Russian Federation
Slovakia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
UK
USA
EBA (everything but arms initiative for LDCs)
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
N-Korea
Luxemburg
Japan
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
… and the ASEAN integration System
of Preferences (AISP) from the ASEAN 6 23
Cambodia’s Special Economic Zones
No Activities
Under Construction
Operational Kampot SEZ Sihanoukville Port
SEZ
Poipet O’Neang SEZ
Sihanoukville SEZ1
Sihanoukville SEZ2
Stung Hao SEZ
S.N.C SEZ
Kompong Som SEZ
Koh Kong SEZ
Souy Chheng SEZ
Oknha Mong
SEZ
Kiri Sakor Koh Kong
SEZ
P (SEZ) I C
Thary Kompong Cham
SEZ
GoldFame Pak
Shun SEZ
Duong Chhiv SEZ
Phnom Penh
SEZ
24
One Stop Service
Special Economic Zone Administration
Company registration and investment license
Export/import permit
Work permit and Labor books (both workers and
expatriate)
SEZA will provide on site immediate legal and
administrative assistance
25
JOINING
WTO
JOINING
ASEAN
ACCESS TO
THE U.S.
MARKET
ACCESS TO THE
EUROPEAN
MARKET
Cambodia has embraced the globalization process as part of its
outward looking economic development strategy….
26
Reasons to invest in Cambodia
Open economy
Sound Macroeconomic Environment
Competitive Investment Incentives
One Stop Service – Fast-Track Investment Approval Process (28 days)
Low Labor Cost
Strategic Location
Preferential Trading Status
Access to ASEAN and World Markets
27
.
Phnom Penh The Philippines
Singapore
Indonesia
Myanmar Southern China
Manila Bangkok
Kunming
Yangon
Brunei
Jakarta
Begawan
Hanoi
Laos o Vientiane
CAMBODIA
Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur
Thailand
Vietnam
1h:30 in average
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Invest in Cambodia and you
have 14 million consumers
Invest in Cambodia and you
have 325 million consumers
virtually at your doorstep
Invest in Cambodia and
you have 590 million
consumers at your
doorstep 29
Thank you 30
www.cambodiainvestment.gov.kh
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