iribarne et al;incremental cost of right ventricular failure after left ventricular assist device,...

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  • 7/27/2019 Iribarne Et Al;Incremental Cost of Right Ventricular Failure After Left Ventricular Assist Device, JACC, 2011, V57, I17

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    JACC April 5, 2011

    Volume 57, Issue 17

    CARDIAC FUNCTION AND HEART FAILURE

    INCREMENTAL COST OF RIGHT VENTRICULAR FAILURE AFTER LEFT VENTRICULAR ASSIST DEVICE

    PLACEMENT

    ACC Poster ContributionsErnest N. Morial Convention Center, Hall F

    Monday, April 04, 2011, 9:30 a.m.-10:45 a.m.

    Session Title: Cardiac Tranplantation/Assist Devices -- Basic and ClinicalAbstract Category: 23. Cardiac Transplantation/Assist DevicesBasic and Clinical

    Session-Poster Board Number: 1087-4

    Authors:Alexander Iribarne, Sang-Woo Pak, Mark J. Russo, Rachel Easterwood, Jonathan Yang, Hiroo Takayama, Donna Mancini, Yoshifumi Naka,Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL

    Background:To quantiy the incremental cost associated with right ventricular ailure (RVF) ater let ventricular assist device (LVAD) placement.

    Methods: Data on HeartMate XVE (n=107) and HeartMate II (n=58) LVAD recipients rom 1/1/03-1/1/09 at our institution were retrospectively

    reviewed. Total hospital costs were adjusted to post-op costs using multivariable regression and stratifed by billing category (Table 1). Clinical

    outcomes included: development o post-op RVF, need or RVAD, ICU length o stay (LOS), and in-hospital mortality.

    Results: Among all LVAD recipients, 28.5% (n=47) were diagnosed with post-op RVF, and o these 42.6% (n=20) required an RVAD. RVF was

    associated with a mean $89,955 34,279 higher post-op cost o hospitalization (p=0.01). The increased cost o RVF was driven by an increase in

    mean direct ($71,375 21,012; p=0.001) versus indirect ($23,007 21,413; p=0.284) costs. RVF requiring insertion o an RVAD was associated

    with a $273,619 34,359 higher post-op cost o hospitalization (p