j 18 lesson 14 teacher’s guide anne sullivan por olivia...

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por Olivia Taylor HOUGHTON MIFFLIN Number of Words: 242 LESSON 14 TEACHER’S GUIDE Anne Sullivan by Olivia Taylor Fountas-Pinnell Level K Biography Selection Summary This biography tells the life story of Anne Sullivan, the friend and teacher of Helen Keller. The simply written narrative explains how Anne’s teaching methods changed the life of the young girl whom people believed would never read or speak and how Anne and Helen worked together to improve the lives of others. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-32306-0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited. Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format. Characteristics of the Text Genre • Biography Text Structure • Third-person factual narrative • Major life events presented in chronological order Content • Education of blind and deaf students • Relationship between a teacher and her students Themes and Ideas • One can strive to overcome disabilities and achieve personal goals. • The importance of education in someone’s life can never be underestimated. Language and Literary Features • Exclamatory sentence to convey emphasis Sentence Complexity • Many simple sentences, some with descriptive phrases • Complex phrases with clauses (Cuando Anne era niña, se enfermó.) • Compound predicates (A veces Anne se sentía triste porque su madre había muerto y su padre se había marchado.) Vocabulary • Most vocabulary words familiar to children • Some content specific words that refer to disabilities: sorda, ciega Words • Verbs with inflected endings (ayudaran, quería) • Some words with suffixes: (enfermedad, movimiento) • A few multisyllable words (enfermedad, silencio, escuela) Illustrations • Black and white, historical photographs on every page • A simple, color chart with historical significance Book and Print Features • Nine pages of text with graphics on every page • Captions and labels reinforce content. • Chart illustrating hand motions used in signing © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

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Page 1: J 18 LESSON 14 TEACHER’S GUIDE Anne Sullivan por Olivia Taylorforms.hmhco.com/assets/pdf/senderos/Grade-2/Below-Level/L14_An… · special student: Anne Sullivan and Helen Keller

por Olivia Taylor

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN

1035169

2.3.4

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN

Libritos niveladosen línea

Nivel: J

EDL: 18

Género: Biografía

Estrategia: Resumir

Destreza: Idea principal y detalles

Número de palabras: 258

2_026459_LR3_4BL_COVER_SPA_anne_1 1 4/14/08 10:45:45 AMNumber of Words: 242

L E S S O N 1 4 T E A C H E R ’ S G U I D E

Anne Sullivan by Olivia Taylor

Fountas-Pinnell Level KBiographySelection SummaryThis biography tells the life story of Anne Sullivan, the friend and teacher of Helen Keller. The simply written narrative explains how Anne’s teaching methods changed the life of the young girl whom people believed would never read or speak and how Anne and Helen worked together to improve the lives of others.

Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-32306-0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited.

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

Characteristics of the Text Genre • Biography

Text Structure • Third-person factual narrative• Major life events presented in chronological order

Content • Education of blind and deaf students• Relationship between a teacher and her students

Themes and Ideas • One can strive to overcome disabilities and achieve personal goals.• The importance of education in someone’s life can never be underestimated.

Language and Literary Features

• Exclamatory sentence to convey emphasis

Sentence Complexity • Many simple sentences, some with descriptive phrases• Complex phrases with clauses (Cuando Anne era niña, se enfermó.)• Compound predicates (A veces Anne se sentía triste porque su madre había muerto y su

padre se había marchado.)Vocabulary • Most vocabulary words familiar to children

• Some content specifi c words that refer to disabilities: sorda, ciegaWords • Verbs with infl ected endings (ayudaran, quería)

• Some words with suffi xes: (enfermedad, movimiento)• A few multisyllable words (enfermedad, silencio, escuela)

Illustrations • Black and white, historical photographs on every page• A simple, color chart with historical signifi cance

Book and Print Features • Nine pages of text with graphics on every page• Captions and labels reinforce content.• Chart illustrating hand motions used in signing

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

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Target Vocabulary

comportamiento – forma de actuar

conocimiento – información sobre algo

curioso – interesado en aprender o descubrir cosas, p. 7

enfermedad – dolencia, mal, p. 4imitar – copiar algo, p. 9

movimiento – acciones o gestos, p. 9

oscuridad – falta de luzsilencio – ausencia de sonido,

p. 9

Anne Sullivan by Olivia Taylor

Build BackgroundTalk with children about sign language. Build interest by asking questions such as the following: ¿Alguna vez vieron a alguien que no pudiera oír usar las manos para hacer letras y palabras? ¿Para qué los ayuda usar este tipo especial de lenguaje? Explain that this book tells the life story of a very special teacher, Anne Sullivan, who learned to talk with her hands. Have children point to the title of the book and the photograph of Anne Sullivan. Help children identify different letters on the chart next to the photograph. Point out that children will learn more about this chart as they read the book.

Introduce the TextGuide children through the text, noting important ideas, and helping with unfamiliar language and vocabulary so they can read the text successfully. Here are some suggestions:

Pages 2–3: Explain that this book is about a special teacher and her special student: Anne Sullivan and Helen Keller. Explain that some of the pictures in the book have labels to name things. Suggested language: Anne Sullivan era maestra y amiga de una persona muy especial llamada Helen Keller. Pueden ver a Helen y Anne en la foto de las páginas 2 y 3. Las leyendas de esta foto dicen: Helen, Anne y Amigas. ¿Qué más pueden saber sobre estas mujeres a partir de esta foto?

Page 4: Vayan a la página 4. Cuando Anne Sullivan era muy joven, tuvo una enfermedad grave. Debido a esta enfermedad, no podía ver muy bien.

Page 7: Direct children’s attention to the chart. It shows the hand motions for different letters of the alphabet. Help children identify some letters and corresponding hand motions on the chart. Como Anne era muy curiosa y le interesaba todo lo que la rodeaba, fue a una escuela especial donde aprendió a hablar con las manos. Las personas que no podían ver u oír le tocaban las manos mientras hablaba.

Page 9: Point out the photo of Anne Sullivan and her student Helen Keller. Helen Keller era sorda y ciega. No podía ver ni oír. Anne fue la maestra de Helen y le enseñó palabras haciendo que tocara e imitara los movimientos de su mano.

Ahora, vuelvan al comienzo del libro para descubrir más acerca de las vidas de Anne Sullivan y su estudiante Helen Keller.

2Grade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Lesson 14: Anne Sullivan

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Page 3: J 18 LESSON 14 TEACHER’S GUIDE Anne Sullivan por Olivia Taylorforms.hmhco.com/assets/pdf/senderos/Grade-2/Below-Level/L14_An… · special student: Anne Sullivan and Helen Keller

ReadAs the children read, observe them carefully. Guide them as needed, using language that supports their problem solving ability.

Remind children to use the Summarize Strategy and to stop to tell important ideas and events as they read.

Discuss and Revisit the TextPersonal ResponseInvite children to share their personal responses to the book. Suggested language: ¿Cuáles son las cosas más interesantes que aprendieron sobre las vidas de Anne Sullivan y Helen Keller?

Ways of ThinkingAs you discuss the text, help children understand these points:

Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text

• When Anne Sullivan was very young, an illness made it hard for her to see.

• Anne Sullivan learned to talk with her hands by making hand motions for letters.

• Anne Sullivan taught Helen Keller words by asking her to copy her hand motions.

• Later Anne and Helen worked to make the world a better place.

• Education and determination to learn help you to achieve your personal goal.

• Good friends help each other to learn and grow.

• People can overcome their disabilities and help to change the world.

• Photographs help readers learn more about a book.

• Charts can help readers to better understand information.

• The author wrote this biography in chronological order so that readers can follow the events in Anne Sullivan’s life clearly.

• The author’s attitude toward her subject is that Anne Sullivan was an extraordinary human being.

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Choices for Further Support• Fluency Invite children to choose a page from the text to read aloud in small groups.

Remind them to pause after commas and periods.

• Comprehension Based on your observations of the children’s reading and discussion, revisit parts of the text to clarify or extend comprehension. Remind children to go back to the text to support their ideas.

• Phonics/Word Work Provide practice as needed with words and word parts, using examples from the text. Remind children that longer words are often formed by adding smaller parts to words. Point out the words enfermedad (p. 4) and movimiento (p. 7). Guide children to identify the base words enfermar and mover.

3 Lesson 14: Anne SullivanGrade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Writing about ReadingCritical ThinkingHave children complete the questions on Hoja reproducible 14.6.

RespondingHave children complete the activities at the back of the book. Use the instruction below as needed to reinforce or extend understanding of the comprehension skill.

Target Comprehension SkillMain Ideas and Details

Target Comprehension Skill Remind children that they should think about the

main ideas and details in a book as they read. The main ideas are what a book is mostly about. Details give readers more information about the main ideas. Model the skill, using a “Think Aloud” like the one below:

Think Aloud

En la página 8, la autora les cuenta a los lectores que Anne tenía un plan. Esa es la idea principal de esta página. Después, la autora describe el plan de Anne: ir a la escuela y aprender a leer. Estos detalles dan a los lectores más información acerca del plan de Anne.

Practice the SkillHave children identify a main idea and detail about either Anne Sullivan or Helen Keller from another page in the book.

Writing Prompt: Thinking Beyond the TextHave children write a response to the prompt on page 6. Remind them that when they think beyond the text, they use what they know and their own experience to think about the information in the book.

Assessment Prompts• Which words on page 8 help readers understand the meaning of the word ciega?

• What is the author’s purpose for writing this book?

4 Lesson 14: Anne SullivanGrade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Lea las instrucciones a los niños.

PiénsaloLee y contesta las preguntas.

1. ¿Cómo le enseñó Anne palabras a Helen?

Anne pidió a Helen que imitara los movimientos de su mano.

2. ¿Qué aprendió Anne en la escuela?

Aprendió a leer. Después aprendió a hablar con las manos.

3. ¿Por qué crees que Anne Sullivan quería ayudar a otras

personas?

Respuesta posible: Anne tuvo una vida muy difícil cuando

joven y los doctores la ayudaron. Ella sabía lo importante que

era ayudar a los demás.

Hacer conexiones Los doctores ayudaron a Anne y ella ayudó a

Helen. Anne y Helen se dedicaron a ayudar a los demás. ¿Qué te

gustaría hacer para ayudar a mejorar la vida de otras personas?

Escribe tu respuesta en tu Cuaderno de lectura.

Grado 2, Unidad 3: Dímelo a mí8

Nombre Fecha

Lección 14H O J A R E P R O D U C I B L E 1 4 . 6

Anne SullivanPiénsalo

Piénsalo© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

2_352893RTXSAN_U03_LR_CT.indd 8 8/12/09 11:36:31 PM

11

ResponderDESTREZA CLAVE Idea principal

y detalles Anne Sullivan y Helen Keller

eran amigas. Copia el diagrama de abajo

y escribe dos detalles que muestren que

Anne Sullivan y Helen Keller eran amigas.

Idea principal Anne y Helen eran amigas.

Detalle A las dos les gustaba aprender.

Detalle ¿ ?

De texto a texto ¿Qué otra biografía crees

que las personas deberían leer? Escribe

unas oraciones para explicar cuál es y para

convencer a otros de que lean esa biografía.

¡A escribir!

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5Grade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Lesson 14: Anne Sullivan

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Nombre Fecha

Anne SullivanPensar más allá del texto

Escribe un párrafo para responder la siguiente pregunta:

En la página 10, la autora escribe la siguiente oración: Una vez que Helen creció, hizo grandes cosas junto con Anne. Piensa en lo que aprendiste acerca de la amistad entre Helen Keller y Anne Sullivan. ¿Por qué crees que trabajaron juntas para ayudar a los demás? Da datos del libro en tu respuesta.

6 Lesson 14: Anne SullivanGrade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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PiénsaloLee y contesta las preguntas.

1. ¿Cómo le enseñó Anne palabras a Helen?

2. ¿Qué aprendió Anne en la escuela?

3. ¿Por qué crees que Anne Sullivan quería ayudar a otras

personas?

Hacer conexiones Los doctores ayudaron a Anne y ella ayudó a

Helen. Anne y Helen se dedicaron a ayudar a los demás. ¿Qué te

gustaría hacer para ayudar a mejorar la vida de otras personas?

Escribe tu respuesta en tu Cuaderno de lectura.

7 Lesson 14: Anne SullivanGrade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Nombre Fecha Lección 14

H O J A R E P R O D U C I B L E 1 4 . 6

Anne SullivanPiénsalo

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ISB

N-13

: 978-0

-547-3230

6-0

ISB

N-10

: 0

-547-3230

6-9

97

80

54

73

23

06

0

90

00

0

1416

149

Estudiante Fecha Lección 14

H O J A R E P R O D U C I B L E 1 4 . 9

Anne SullivanNIVEL K

Anne Sullivan Registro de lectura

Behavior Code Error

Read word correctly ✓lobo 0

Repeated word, sentence, or phrase

®lobo

0

Omission lobo 1

Behavior Code Error

Substitution lodolobo 1

Self-corrects lodo sclobo 0

Insertion el

lobo 1

Word told Tlobo 1

page Selection Text Errors Self-Corrections

2

3

4

Helen Keller tenía una gran amiga.

Su nombre era Anne Sullivan.

Anne no solo era la amiga de Helen,

sino su maestra también.

Anne y Helen eran amigas.

Eran similares en muchos sentidos.

A ambas les gustaba aprender y

ayudar a los demás.

Cuando Anne era una niña,

se enfermó.

La enfermedad le afectó bastante

la vista.

Ella fue a ver a muchos doctores para

que la ayudaran.

Comments: Accuracy Rate (# words read

correctly/67 × 100)

%

Self-Correction Rate

(# errors + # Self-Corrections/ Self-Corrections)

1:

8 Lesson 14: Anne SullivanGrade 2© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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