law project ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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COPYRIGHT
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Legal system Project
Copyrights ACT as a part ofipr
Presented to
prof.
Anant Amdekar
Submitted By:- Group 3; b5
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GROUP MEMBERS
MAJID DABIR - 29
NIDHI SHAH - 35
MAAZ
MOMIN - 33
LAXMI CHOUDHRY - 27
MANSI DESAI - 31
RONAK GHOSH - 39
KHUSHBU JAIN - 25
JITENDRA -
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IPR (INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT)
What is IPR?
Protects rights acquired over a property created with the
intellectual effort of an individual.
TYPES OF IPR?The types of IPR are
patents, copyrights, trademarks, geographical
indications, industrial designs, layout designs on
integrated circuits, and undisclosed information,including trade secrets.
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The following arethe IPRs whichare
soughtto be protected underWTO obligations:
Copyright
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IP (INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY)
WHAT IS IP?
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind:
inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names,
images, and designs used in commerce.
IS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTANGIBLE?
Intellectual property differs from other forms of propertybecause it is intangiblethat is, it is a product of the
human imagination.
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IP IS DIVIDED INTO TWO CATEGORIES:
1. Industrial property which includes:-
PATENTS
TRADEMARKS
INDUSTRIALDESIGNS
GEOGRAPHICINDICATIONS
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COPYRIGHT ACT
xclusive rights granted to the author-of an
original work, Including
THE RIGHT TO COPY, DISTRIBUTE AND
ADAPT THE WORK
LITERARY & ARTISTIC WORK
EXPRESSION OF IDEAS
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2.Copyright which includes:-
LITERARY
NOVELS
POEMSAND
PLAYS
FILMS
MUSICALWORKS
ARTISTICWORKS
MUSICALWORKS
PAINTINGS
PHOTOGRAP
HS &SCULPTURES
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNS
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WHAT DOES COPYRIGHT PROTECT?
INITIALLY ONLY:-Covering books
19THCENTURY TO INCLUDE
Maps Dramatic works
Charts, Photographs
Engravings Paintings
Prints, Drawings and Sculptures
Musical compositions
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IN THE 20TH CENTURY COPYRIGHT WAS
EXPANDED TO COVER
Motion pictures
Computer programs
Sound recordings
Choreography
Architectural works.
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COPYRIGHTS AND FAIR USE
OF IT:-
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COPYRIGHTFLOW:-
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SUBJECT MATTER OF COPYRIGHT
OWNERSHIP, EXECISE AND TRANSFER OF
COPYRIGHT:-
LIMITATIONS AND EXCEPTIONS
HOLDERS OF A COPYRIGHT
Ownership, Exercise and Transfer of
CopyrightRoyalties
Assignment
Licensing
Collective administration of rights
Abandon the exercise of the rights
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EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS OF OWNER:-
A. The copyright gives the author limited,exclusive rights to:
1. Reproduce the work;
2. Create derivative works based on theoriginal work;
3. Distribute copies of the work;
4. To perform the work, or
5. To display the work in public.
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Agreement on Traderelated intellectual
property rights (TRIPS):-
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WIPO:-
World Intellectual Property Organisation.
It Was Established In The Year 1967Having
Headquarters In Geneva, Switzerland.
It Promotes The Protection Of IP (intellectual
Property) Throughout The World With Cooperation
Among The States And Collaboration And OtherInternational Organisation.
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WIPO
Role Of WIPO
It Ensures The Right Of Creators And Owners Over
Their Work
Berne Convention Brussels Convention
Geneva Convention
Rome Convention
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RIGHTS ARE DISRIBUTED:
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COPYRIGHT ACT
Duration Of Copyright
WORKS PROTECTED UNDER
COPYRIGHTS
TENUREACCORDING TO
WTO
TENUREACCORDING TO
INDIANCOPYRIGHTS
Literary works like dramatic,musical
or artistic works (exclusive ofphotograpgh) Life span of the author+50 yrs Lifetime of author+50 yrs
Performers,Producers of
phonograms 20 yrs 50yrs
Photographs 25yrs from the making of it 50yrs from publication
cinematography films
50yrs after made available to
public 50yrs from publication
Anonymous works
50yrs from the year of
publication
50yrs after it is made available to
public
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WHAT IS NOT PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT? expressions of traditional folklore and art.
daily news or information on current facts and events;
political speeches, speeches delivered in the court
scientific discoveries,
ideas, mathematical formulas,
principles,
methods,
procedures,
viewpoints,
systems,
ceremonies, scientific theories,
statistical diagrams,
rules of games, even if they are expressed, described,
disclosed, commented in works.
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COPYRIGHTINFRINGEMENT
It is the unauthorized or prohibited use
Violation of one of the copyright owner's Exclusive Rights.
Common examples
Musical works
TV and Film
Text
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COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT
What is Infringing Copy ?
It means any reproduction, copy or sound recording, as
the case may be, made or reported in contravention of
the provision of the Act
INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT:
The following are some of the commonly known acts
involving infringement of copyright:
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Making infringing copies
Permitting performance of works in public
Distributing infringing copies
Importation of infringing copies
It is a criminal offence punishment
Can range from imprisonment for
Six months with the minimum fine
of Rs. 50,000 to 1,00,000.
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COPYRIGHT ACT
Enforcement Of Copyright
Conservatory Or Provisional Measures
Civil Remedies
Criminal Sanctions
Measures To Be Taken At The Border
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Frequently Asked Questions Whatrights does copyright provide? Are ideas, methods or concepts protected by copyright?
Whatarerights relatedto copyright?
Why protect copyright?
Do you needto registerto be protected? How are copyrightandrelatedrights protected on the Internet?
How do I get permission to use somebody else's work and other
subjectmatters?
Is computer software protected by copyright?
Is atelevision format protected by copyright?
Is a character protected by copyright?
Is a name, title, slogan or logo protected by copyright?
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TYPES OF COPYLEFT
Strong and weak copyleft
Full and partial copyleft
Share-alike
COPYLEFT
Copyleft is a general method for making a program (orother work) free, and requiring all modified and
extended versions of the program to be free as well.
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Piracy
Piracy has been a constant threat to commerce
ever since people started trading with distant
land. Piracy has come to mean many different
things over the years, but the origin of the
word remains murky and ill-defined.
Understanding the origins of the word and the
practice of piracy can help make sense of themany modern permutations of the word.
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COPYRIGHT ACT
Conclusion
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
WIPO- World Intellectual Property Organization
http://www.wipo.int/portal/index.html.en
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft
BBCNews.com
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4886234.st
m
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Piracy
Piracy has been a constant threat to
commerce ever since people started trading
with distant land. Piracy has come to mean
many different things over the years, but the
origin of the word remains murky and ill-
defined. Understanding the origins of the
word and the practice of piracy can help makesense of the many modern permutations of
the word.
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