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LIDC-Water Governance- 20080310 1 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

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Page 1: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 1

What is governance? How can the governance of

water be improved?

Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

Page 2: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 2

The term governance needs to be rescued from its unfortunate loss of status.

It is being increasingly questioned as a potentially useful focus and approach

for enhancing the management of water and the protection of water services.

Page 3: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 3

The loss of status is partly a consequence of the many users of the term failing to agree definitions.

Page 4: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 4

The loss of status is partly a consequence of the many users of the term failing to agree definitions.

Who does it? Wit participation?

Page 5: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 5

The loss of status is partly a consequence of the many users of the term failing to agree definitions.

Who does it? With participation?

Who is it done to? With participation

Page 6: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 6

The loss of status is partly a consequence of the many users of the term failing to agree definitions.

Who does it? With participation

Who is it done to? With participation

Are the issues subject to governance the same - even across the water sector?

Page 7: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 7

The loss of status is partly a consequence of the many users of the term failing to agree definitions.

Who does it? - participation?

Who is it done to? - participation?

Are the key issues subject to governance the same - even across the water sector?

____First some social theory will be shown to be helpful in

providing an analytical framework for the different water sub-sectors - value v. volume:

1 Water supply and sanitation (WSS) - 10%/90%2 Water resources - 90%/10%

Page 8: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 8

A framework for communicating about governance at all(?) scales

Cultural theory / Plural rationalities

After Mary Douglas

Page 9: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 9

A framework for communicating about

governance at all(?) scales

[Beware exporting neo-liberal theory!!]

[Also the discourse here today is interdisciplinary

and liable to cross-sterilisation.]

Page 10: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 10

Civil society

Fatalists

Government

Hierarchists

Social movements

EthicistsPrivate sector

Entrepreneurs

Douglas/Thompson - ‘ways of life’

Cultural theory - Douglas et al.

No control Control

Non-conforming

Conforming

Page 11: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 11

Hierarchy

Civil movements

Private sector

Douglas/Thompson ways of life

.

Civil society

Empl

oym

ent

Con

sum

ptio

n

Mar

kets Control

Non-conforming

Conforming

Cultural theory - Douglas et al.

Employment,

Taxation

Democracy

No controlAdvo

cacy

Advocacy

Page 12: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 12

.??? Fatalists

.govHierarchists

.orgEthicists

.comEntrepreneurs

Douglas/Thompson - ‘ways of life’

Page 13: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 13

.??? Fatalists .gov

Hierarchists

.orgEthicists

.comEntrepreneurs

Douglas/Thompson - ‘ways of life’

Risk managing

The policy-making contribution of the three contributing social solidarities on for example ‘RISK’.

Page 14: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 14

.??? Fatalists .gov

Hierarchists

.orgEthicists

.comEntrepreneurs

Douglas/Thompson - ‘ways of life’

Risk managing

Risk avoiding

The policy-making contribution of the three contributing social solidarities on for example ‘RISK’.

Page 15: LIDC-Water Governance-200803101 What is governance? How can the governance of water be improved? Tony Allan, SOAS and KCL

LIDC-Water Governance-20080310 15

.??? Fatalists .gov

Hierarchists

.orgEthicists

.comEntrepreneurs

Douglas/Thompson - ‘ways of life’

Risk managing

Risk avoiding

Risk taking

The policy-making contribution of the three contributing social solidarities on for example ‘RISK’.