life cycle assessment of gsb-88 in support of an ......this document is the life cycle assessment...

Life Cycle Assessment of GSB-88 in Support of an Environmental Product Declaration May 2012

Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1

Goal and Scope of the Study ......................................................................................................................... 1

System Function and Functional Unit ....................................................................................................... 1

Review ....................................................................................................................................................... 1

System Boundaries.................................................................................................................................... 1

Data Quality, Sources and Cutoff Rules .................................................................................................... 2

Impact Categories ..................................................................................................................................... 2

Life Cycle Inventory ....................................................................................................................................... 4

Missing Data .............................................................................................................................................. 6

Calculations ............................................................................................................................................... 6

Allocation .................................................................................................................................................. 7

End of Life and Recycling .......................................................................................................................... 7

Unit Process Description and Data Quality Evaluation ............................................................................. 8

Life Cycle Impact Assessment ....................................................................................................................... 9

Results ....................................................................................................................................................... 9

Sensitivity Analyses ................................................................................................................................. 10

Interpretation ............................................................................................................................................. 12

Value Judgments and Assumptions ........................................................................................................ 12

Critical Review ............................................................................................................................................. 13

Environmental Product Declaration ........................................................................................................... 14

Appendix A GSB-88 Trials ............................................................................................................................ 17

Appendix B Data Collection Spreadsheets .................................................................................................. 18

Appendix C: Lab Test Results ...................................................................................................................... 19

Appendix D Life Cycle Inventory ................................................................................................................. 22

References .................................................................................................................................................. 92

1

Introduction Asphalt Systems, Inc. is a Utah-based company that manufactures pavement preservation products for asphalt pavements. They have retained the Institute for Environmental Research and Education (IERE) to develop a product category rule and an environmental product declaration (EPD) for their product GSB-88. This document is the life cycle assessment and the EPD for their product GSB-88

IERE is a not-for-profit with a mission to undertake and disseminate comprehensive, fact-based research for use in the development of responsible environmental policy, programs and decisions.

This analysis conforms to the Earthsure Pavement Preservation Products Product Category Rule, number 2011-01. This study was carried out in conformity with ISO 14040, 14044 and 14025.

Goal and Scope of the Study The goal of the study is to provide an Environmental Product Declaration for GSB-88. The intended audiences are governmental and private purchasers of the product and the general public. No comparative assertions are intended.

System Function and Functional Unit The function of GSB-88 is to restore the function of the existing pavement system and extend its service life, not to increase its capacity or strength.

The functional unit is one square meter year of pavement with life extended in average condition per ASTM D6433-09ii or ASTM 5340-10.

GSB-88 is estimated to extend the life of pavements for five years based on studies carried out by the U.S. Department of Defense (appendix A).

Review In accordance with ISO 14025, this report will be reviewed by a single, independent LCA Certified Professional.

System Boundaries The System boundary of the analysis includes all life cycle stages. The pavement is assumed to be permanent, and the different treatments are assumed to either decompose during use (with concomitant emissions) or to become a permanent part of the road bed, so there is no “end of life” stage for the pavement preservation product itself (Pavement Preservation PCR).

Per the Pavement Preservation Product Category Rule, the system boundary excludes the production and disposal of capital equipment, but includes the operation of the equipment. The personnel impacts (travel to/from work; lunchroom operations and sanitary water treatment) are excluded. The office operations are excluded. The pavement itself is excluded, as is the operations of vehicles using the pavement.

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Data Quality, Sources and Cutoff Rules The intent of the data collection was to gather primary data from all unit processes under the direct control of the producer, and to seek data from the first tier suppliers, with other data provided from either the US LCI database or the Ecoinvent database. First tier material content data was provided by the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) provided by the first tier suppliers. Life Cycle Inventory data was taken from the Ecoinvent database for the materials disclosed in the MSDSs.

We preferred data from process LCI gathered within North America, and no more than 10 years old. In some cases, this quality criterion was not met, e.g. sand mining data from the US was not available. We used data from OECD countries when US specific data was not available.

The cutoff rules were that at least 95% of all mass and energy and all known toxic materials are included in the analysis. No product representing more than 1% of the total mass or energy of the system was excluded.

All materials sent to recycling were outside the system boundary. Raw materials (e.g., steel) were assumed to be global average composition unless primary data was available for them.

Impact Categories The Life Cycle Impact Categories are those identified in the Product Category Rulei. Stratospheric ozone depletion is an effect that is driven largely by the release of refrigerants, which are not used in the pavement preservation product value chain, so this impact will be ignored. Impact assessments were performed using the following methods, per the product category rule.

Climate change is the result of the anthropogenic addition of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to a wide diversity of effects, including sea level rise and acidification, extreme weather events such as hurricane and tornadoes and droughts and floods. Greenhouse gases are released primarily through combustion processes. Ruminant enteric fermentation and other biological processes also contribute to these emissions. Climate change ultimately yields effects such as crop failure and increased incidence of disease leading to human mortality and losses of species and ecosystems. The majority of greenhouse gases are derived from combustion, and all products include combustion in their value chains, even if only for the purpose of transportation.

The midpoint indicator of climate change is the CO2 equivalents is a measure of infrared radiative forcing, using the most common and important (in terms of fraction of the greenhouse effect) gas, CO2. The lifetime of CO2 in the atmosphere is very variable, but a weighted average is near 100 years, and thus the 100 year time horizon is selected. The characterization factors are derived from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s most recent 100-year horizon global warming potentials. In addition to CO2, N2O and CH4 are major drivers of climate change. Minor drivers of climate change include many refrigerants and some industrial chemicals. All of them must be accounted for in estimating the climate change impact.

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Acidification causes the destruction of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems through the wet and dry deposition of strong acids and ammonia. The acidification of soils mobilizes the aluminum in the soils and this has direct toxic effects on fish and other species, as well as an indirect effect through inhibition of uptake of potassium by plants, leading to loss of forest ecosystems. Acidification also affects the built environment, causing the slow dissolution of buildings. We have chosen the stoichiometric gram equivalents of hydrogen ion for emissions of oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, ammonia, HCl, HF, H2SO4, and H3PO4.

Eutrophication is the overgrowth of biomass caused by the anthropogenic release of nutrients, particularly fixed nitrogen and phosphorus. Eutrophied water bodies show early effects in terms of species distribution and toxic algal blooms, and ultimately as algae decompose eutrophication causes oxygen depletion leading to fish kills. Large portions of the world’s water bodies are subject to eutrophication seasonally. The most important causes of excess nutrient releases are agriculture, human and animal wastes, and combustion processes.

In the 1930’s A.C. Redfield discovered that the ratio of carbon to nitrogen to phosphorus uptake into marine ecosytems was constant (C:N:P = 106:16:1, on an atom basis) and subsequently this ratio was confirmed to be the same in freshwater systems. The Redfield ratio is the basis of all life cycle impact models. Report the nitrogen mass equivalents of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus compounds released, using the Redfield Ratio.

Human and ecotoxicity represent direct effects of releases of toxic materials on humans and other organisms. It is anticipated that toxic materials will be emitted during the production and application of pavement preservation products, and they may also be emitted during the use phase. These were evaluated using the Usetox model, latest version.

Photochemical smog is produced when oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic substances are present in the atmosphere in the presence of sunlight. Ozone is formed, and this form of oxygen causes many direct effects, reducing crop yields, asthma and other respiratory effects in humans and animals. The production of ozone has been shown to be more related to the existence of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) than to the release of volatile organic substances.

Measurements of smog were evaluated using the most recent U.S. EPA TRACI method, expressed in mass of ozone equivalents.

Non-renewable energy is used during the production, transportation and application of GSB-88. The IMPACT 2002+ii method was used to evaluate this impact.

Resource Depletion is evaluated as an inventory figure, listing of all uses of minerals with less than 100 years reserves as calculated by the ratio of extraction/proven reserves, and published by the

http://www.usetox.org/

4

most recent USGS Minerals Yearbook.

GSB88 uses water in its formulation. There is currently no consensus on how to measure water resource depletion, so at this time, consumptive freshwater use shall be the indicator. Consumptive water use includes all the use of freshwater resources.

Table 1 Life Cycle Impact Assessment Models

Impact Category Category Indicator Model Source Climate Change Mass of CO2

Equivalents Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changeiii, most recent publication

Acidification Mass Hydrogen Ion Equivalents

Stoichiometric equivalents

Eutrophication Mass Nitrogen equivalents

Redfield Ratioiv,v

Human Toxicity CTUh Use-Tox Ecological toxicity CTUe Use-tox Photochemical Smog Mass O3 equivalents TRACI Non-renewable Energy

MJ IMPACT 2002+

Mineral Resource Depletion

Mass of minerals with less than 200 years reserves

USGS

Water Use Volume of Water consumed

N/A

Life cycle impact assessment results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, or the exceedance of thresholds, safety margins or risks.

Life Cycle Inventory GSB-88 is compounded of Gilsonite, a high-molecular weight hydrocarbon that is mined in Utah, in nearly pure seams. Bitumen, heavy oil, water, hydrochloric acid and emulsifiers are combined and heated to form a heavy emulsion, the GSB-88 product. Over the course of a year, less than 0.01% losses occur, and these have been ignored in the analysis.

The product is shipped in bulk to the location for application, where water is added prior to spraying on the pavement, followed by a light application of sand. Sometimes the GSB-88 and the sand are applied from a single truck. The water and sand use during application represent over 60% of the total technosphere mass of the product. The entire application takes place very quickly and the surface can be but back in service immediately. Transport of GSB-88 represented the weighted average of the distance to the work site.



http://www.epa.gov/nrmrl/std/sab/traci/

5

Transportation of components to the factory, transport of GSB-88 to the work site, transport of sand to the worksite were all combined into the single unit process “transportation”. With the exception of sand transport, which was modeled as a 10-ton truck, this transportation is via heavy weight (20 ton) vehicles. The emulsifier is transported in steel drums, by common carrier, and we assumed that the haul back was empty half of the time (burdening the transport by a factor of 1.5). All other transport was via bulk tanker, and these were burdened by a factor of 2.0).

Data on the mining and compounding (manufacturing) processes was gathered using spreadsheets (see Appendix B). Primary data from ASI mining and manufacturing operations were gathered on a monthly basis from November 2009 to November 2010. No production occurred in January, February or March and the data for these months were excluded from the analysis. Attempts were made to gather upstream information about the components of GSB-88 using spreadsheets, but the vendors did not reply to these queries. Hence these background data were provided using data from commercial databases, based on Material Safety Data Sheets.

The energy and water use during manufacture and mining were allocated based on the mass of the products. Electricity consumption in Utah was modeled as the western grid (2008, NREL) and elsewhere was modeled as the U.S. average grid, using the US LCI database as the data source. All water use was assumed to be drinking water. Because the use of water and sand occurs throughout the U.S., and because upstream vendors did not provide primary data, only 18.5% of the mass of the product was characterized using primary data. This falls short of the goal of 80% goal set out in the PCR.

The inventory included all energy and material use in the mining, transportation, manufacture and application of the product. During application of the product, sand and water are added. We assumed that the sand was obtained 20 miles from the point of application, and was transported by a dump truck (medium weight, 10 ton truck). Emissions during the use phase were evaluated assuming that all semi-volatile components of the GSB-88 were emitted into the air, with solids remaining as part of the roadbed. Semivolatiles were measured using a laboratory test (Appendix C) based on US EPA Method 8270, of SW846. Total volatile compounds including water are based on the MSDS information and the Bill of Materials.

The emulsifier was based on ethoxylated animal fatty acid amines. Full details of the process were not available, but the processes described by the vendor resembled the creation of biodiesel from waste animal fatty acids, and this process was the basis of the analysis. Ammonia was used as the source of the nitrogen for amination, and was included as an addition input based on stoichiometric equivalencies.

Figure 1 GSB-88 Life Cycle

6

Primary data was available for all transportation of materials to ASI for compounding, and from ASI to field application.ASI provided estimates of the use of diesel fuel for application of GSB-88. With the exception of emulsifier, which was transported in steel drums by common carrier, all transport was bulk 20 ton or 40 ton trucks, and trucks were assumed to be empty returning. Compounding in the field may use more or less water, based on environmental conditions at the time of application.

Missing Data We were not able to find data for steel drum manufacturing. Instead, the drums were modeled as cold rolled steel sheets and the impact of forming into drums was ignored. The weight of the drum is much less than 0.01% of the mass of the applied product, and this was expected to be unimportant in the overall life cycle of the product.

We had primary data from only one of the two emulsifiers used, and we assumed that both emulsifiers were identical. The combined weight of the emulsifiers was less than 1% of the total mass of the applied product.

Calculations The data were entered into the SimaPro software package to perform both life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment analyses.

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Allocation All allocation was performed by mass. There was significant allocation of flows in the production of GSB-88. GSB-88 represented 41% of the annual production. Inputs of natural gas and electricity were allocated according to the mass of GSB-88 produced. All other allocation was based on the standards for the Ecoinvent center, e.g. for the production of cold-rolled steel, and water.

End of Life and Recycling All materials being recycled were modeled as a cutoff rule—they leave the system boundary. All materials were assumed to be virgin materials, with the exception or the steel in the steel drums, which represented the North American average steel production.

Since the roads are expected to be permanent structures, they are not modeled as having an end of life phase.

8

Unit Process Description and Data Quality Evaluation The unit processes covered in this analysis are shown below.

Table 1 Unit process descriptions

Unit Processes Data Level

Date Geography Source Technosphere Output

UNSPSC

Application&Use Primary 2009-2010

Utah, US ASI pavement preservation services

Tap water, at user/RER S Tertiary 2005 EU Ecoinvent Tap Water Transport, combination truck, diesel powered/US

Tertiary 2003 USA USLCI Diesel Truck Freight

Sand, at mine/CH S tertiary 2010 Switzerland Ecoinvent Sand 11111700 Diesel, at refinery/RER S Tertiary 2003 EU Ecoinvent Diesel Fuel 15101505 GSB-88 Manufacture Primary 2010 USA ASI GSB-88 Hydrochloric acid, 30% in H2O, at plant Tertiary 2008 EU Ecoinvent Muriatic Acid 47131831 Natural gas, combusted in industrial boiler/US

Tertiary 2008 USA USLCI Supply of Natural gas 83101601

Bitumen, at refinery/kg/US Tertiary 2008 USA Franklin Associates

Bitumen 30121504

Heavy fuel oil, at regional storage/RER S Tertiary 2003 EU Ecoinvent Fuel Oils 15101700 Cold rolled sheet, steel, at plant/RNA Tertiary 2008 North

America Athena Carbon steel SAE

1000 series cold rolled sheet

30264013

Gilsonite Primary 2009-2020

Utah, US ASI Gilsonite 30121603

Emulsifier Mixed 2011 USA/EU Akzo-Nobel Emulsifier Electricity Tertiary 2008 USA USLCI Supply of 2-phase

electricity 83101802

None of the data sets was more than 10 years old. Ten of the unit processes were either US or North American sourced. Six of the unit processes were from European sources. We believe that the production of these materials is quite similar in OECD countries, so the use of this data was appropriate. Overall, this data set is considered to be good or very good. A full listing of the inventory can be found in Appendix D.

9

Life Cycle Impact Assessment

Results Table 2 Life Cycle Impact Assessment Results, per Product Category Rule1.

Impact Category Equivalent Units

Material Inputs

GSB-88 Manufacture

Application & Use

Transportation

TOTAL LCIA Method

Climate Change g CO equivalent

14.2 16.3 0.09 5.1 36 IPCC, 100 yr GWP

Acidification mg H+ 8.9 7.2 0.03 1.7 18 TRACI 2 v4.00 Eutrophication mg N

equivalent 12.4 1.4 0.2 1.7 16 TRACI 2 v4.00

Human Toxicity Cancer CTUh 3.85E-13 1.79E-13 2.86E-15 1.39E-14 5.81E-13 USEtox 1.01

Non-cancer CTUh 3.52E-13 5.56E-14 1.25E-14 9.39E-15 4.30E-13 USEtox 1.01 Eco-toxicity CTUe 8.31E-05 1.13E-05 1.18E-07 4.73E-06 9.93E-05 USETOX Photochemical smog

grams O3

equivalent 1.9 0.7 0.01 0.8 3.4 TRACI 2 v4.00

Non-renewable Energy

MJ primary 1.2 0.3 0.002 0.1 1.6 Impact 2002+

Water Resources Liters 0.02 0.02 0.08 0 0.12 Inventory Mineral Depletion Inventory

Sand µg 1.01 0.02 0.1 0 1.1 Inventory Iron, 46% in ore,

25% in crude ore, in ground

mg 21.4 0.2 2.8 0 24.4 Inventory

With the exception of water in the application & use phase of the life cycle, materials input to the system dominate the environmental impacts, representing 50 to 100% of all impacts. LCIA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks.

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Sensitivity Analyses In accordance with the product category rule, we performed the following sensitivity analyses:

• Lifetime of the product (plus or minus two years) • Variability of natural gas use (plus or minus the measured standard deviation) • Variability of electricity use (plus or minus the measured standard deviation) • Variability of manufacturing water use (plus or minus the measured standard deviation)

The results can be seen below. In each case, the middle figure represents the standard scenario with the upper and lower scenarios to the left and right, respectively.

Table 3 Sensitivity for lifetime extension

Effective Useful Life Units Min Mean Max Lifetime Extension Years 3 5 7 Climate Change g CO2e 60 36 26 Acidification mg H+ 30 18 13 Eutrophication mg N 26 16 11 HumanTox(cancer) CTUh 9.68E-13 5.81E-13 4.15E-13 HumanTox(non-cancer) CTUh 7.16E-13 4.30E-13 3.07E-13 EcoToxicity CTUe 0.00017 9.93E-05 7.09E-05 Photochemical Smog g O3 5.6 3.4 2.4

Non-renewable Energy MJ 2.6 1.6 1.1 Water Use Liters 0.20 0.12 0.09 Mineral Resource Depletion

Sand µg 1.9 1.1 0.8 Iron, 46% in ore, 25% in crude ore, in

ground mg 41 24 17

Not surprisingly, changes in the life time of the pavement preservation have substantial and predictable outcomes in the ecoprofile. All impacts increase and decrease in lockstep with the product lifetime.

Table 4 Sensitivity to natural gas variation

Units Min Mean Max Natural Gas Kg /

Functional Unit

0.001 0.00627 0.01787

Climate Change g CO2e 23 36 64 Acidification mg H+ 12 18 30 Eutrophication mg N 15 16 18

11

HumanTox(cancer) CTUh 4.75E-13 5.81E-13 8.14E-13 HumanTox(non-cancer) CTUh 4.15E-13 4.30E-13 4.63E-13 EcoToxicity CTUe 9E-05 9.93E-05 0.0001 Photochemical Smog g O3 3.1 3.4 4.0



ground mg 24 24 24

Varying the natural gas usage changes the impacts of acidification, eutrophication, toxicity, smog, and non-renewable energy, by up to 69%, but the largest effect is in climate change, where increasing the natural gas usage by one standard deviation increases the impact by 77%.

Table 5 Sensitivity to electricity variation

Units Min Mean Max Electricity kWh /

Functional Unit

0.00185 0.0022 0.00251

Climate Change g CO2e 36 36 36 Acidification mg H+ 18 18 18 Eutrophication mg N 16 16 16 HumanTox(cancer) CTUh 5.73E-13 5.81E-13 5.89E-13 HumanTox(non-cancer) CTUh 4.24E-13 4.30E-13 4.35E-13 EcoToxicity CTUe 9.92E-05 9.93E-05 9.93E-05 Photochemical Smog g O3 3.4 3.4 3.4



ground mg 24 24 24

In contrast, varying the electricity has little effect (less than 2%) on any of the environmental indicators.

12

Table 6 Sensitivity of water use variation

Units Min Mean Max Water Use L /

Functional Unit

0.0177 0.0183 0.0189

Climate Change g CO2e 36 36 36 Acidification mg H+ 18 18 18 Eutrophication mg N 16 16 16 HumanTox(cancer) CTUh 5.81E-13 5.81E-13 5.81E-13 HumanTox(non-cancer) CTUh 4.29E-13 4.30E-13 4.3E-13 EcoToxicity CTUe 9.93E-05 9.93E-05 9.93E-05 Photochemical Smog g O3 3.4 3.4 3.4



ground mg 24 24 24

Here the variability of water use in manufacturing has essentially no effect on the overall ecoprofile of the product, even in the water use.

There were no changes to the system boundary as a result of the sensitivity analyses.

Interpretation The LCIA results show the life cycle impacts of GSB-88 for the purpose of developing an environmental product declaration. Since no comparative assertions are intended, only internal information and comparison can be made. The sensitivity analyses show that the use of natural gas is one place where the manufacturer can have a significant impact on the overall impact of the product, and that the production of raw materials represents the major source of environmental impacts of the product.

The data used met the data quality requirements, except that the goal of having 80% of the data be primary data was not met. Only 18.5% of the mass of the data represented primary data. Because over 60% of the mass of the system occurs in the use phase and the use phase occurs in many locations, it is unlikely that primary data will ever be available to meet the 80% goal.

Value Judgments and Assumptions The value judgments in this analysis are very limited: they were made in the product category rule. There is no weighting, grouping or normalization in the study. We have assumed that the production of petroleum products, tap water and sand are similar in the EU and in the US.

13

All allocation was made according to mass, and the data for the analysis was either from North American Sources or from the EU.

Critical Review In accordance with ISO 14025 and the Earthsure Program Guidance, this document was reviewed by a certified LCA professional, Thomas Gloria of Industrial Ecology Consultants LCACP 2008-3.

14

Environmental Product Declaration

Environmental Product Declaration For GSB-88, Asphalt Systems, Inc.

Product Information GSB-88 is an emulsified, gilsonite-modified pavement sealer and rejuvenator. The product rebinds the surface aggregate while sealing and rejuvenating the surface binder, providing a cosmetically enhancing finish. It has been used extensively in both early stage pavement preservation, as well as reactive late stage applications for badly raveled and deteriorated roads, parking areas, and airfield runways and taxiways. It extends the life of asphalt pavements by an average of five years. It is applied with standard asphalt emulsion application equipment, generally asphalt distributors. In some cases it may be advisable to broadcast a very light application of sand over the still wet GSB-88.

The analysis shown here was performed in accordance with the Earthsure Environmental Product Declaration Program, using the product category rule for pavement preservation products. The analysis is based on a life cycle assessment of GSB-88, using data collected from November 2009 to November 2010. Environmental Product Declarations from other sources using different Product Category Rules may not be comparable to this one.

Measurement Certification Product Name GSB-88 Product ID number(s) N/A Meets quality specification California technical specification ABC123, ISSI Standards 143 and

ARRA standard 987. Product Category Rule Earthsure 2011-01 Pavement Preservation Products Product Category Rule Operator

Earthsure program, IERE PO Box 2449, Vashon WA 98070 earthsure.org 206-463-7430

This EPD is valid until May 31, 2016 Validator Name Tom Gloria Validator Signature

LCACP Registration Number 2008-03 Date 14 May 2012

15

The Life Cycle Environmental Impact of preserving one square meter of pavement for one year using GSB-88

Raw

M

ater

ials

Tr

ansp

ort

Man

u-fa

ctur

ing

Appl

icat

ion

and

Use

Equi

vale

nt

Uni

ts

Climate Change 36

14.2 5.1 16.3 0.09 Grams CO2

Acidification 18

8.9 1.7 7.2 0.03 Milligrams H+

Eutrophication 16

12.4

1.7

1.4

0.2

Milligrams N

Human Toxicity Cancer 5.8

Non-cancer 4.3

3.9 3.5

0.14 0.09

1.8 0.6

0.03 0.1

10-13 CTUh

Ecotoxicity 9.9

8.3 0.5 1.1 0.01 10-5 CTUe

Photochemical Smog 3.4

1.9 0.8 0.7 0.01 Grams O3

Non-renewable Energy 1.6

1.2 0.1 0.3 0.002 MJ primary

Mineral Resource Sand 1.1 1.01 0 0.02 0.1 Micrograms

minerals

Iron 24.4 21.4 0 0.2 2.8 Milligrams minerals

Water Resource 0.12

0.02 0 0.02 0.08 Liters water

16

More information on GSB-88 GSB-88 contains these hazardous materials CAS Number Name 68476-33-5 Fuel Oil To the best of our knowledge, GSB-88 contains no endocrine disrupters as defined by the European Commission. Percentage of primary technosphere data 18.5% Dates of data collection November 2009-

November 2010

Product Owner Certification I have personally examined the conditions and the individuals performing this analysis and to the best of my knowledge, these representations are true and accurate. Name Jay Walters Date October 24, 2011 Signature

Disclaimers The analyses presented here were performed with all due care, but the user should realize that they represent the average results measured under standardized conditions and the actual environmental performance will vary depending on the particular application, the climate, the traffic type and intensity and other factors beyond the control of Asphalt Systems, Inc.

The results shown here pertain only to the referenced product category rule. They should not be compared directly to results using a different product category rule.

For more information, contact

Mailing Address

Asphalt Systems, Inc. PO Box 25511 Salt Lake City, UT 84125

Phone (801) 972-2757 Email: [email protected]

www.asphaltsyctemsinc.com

Physical Address

Asphalt Systems, Inc 2774 W 1500 S. Salt Lake City, UT 84104

mailto:[email protected]

17

Appendix A GSB-88 Trials

Naval Facilities Engineering Command 2011. TECHNICAL REPORT TR-2363-SHR EVALUATION OF A CORROSION CONTROL MATERIAL FOR ASPHALT PRESERVATION OF DOD AIRFIELD PAVEMENTS (Prepared by G.D. Cline May 2011)

18

Appendix B Data Collection Spreadsheets ASI GSB-88 LC Inventory

Information needed:Composition of GSB88

Component amount units of amount

Location from which component

cametransport method

packaging type

composition of package

weight of package

Package Disposal method

Distance to disposal

site, miles

In facility information

Monthly production data

Total Production of facility

(mass/ month) units

Total production of GSB88

(mass/month) units

Total electricity use, kWh

Total Natural Gas Use, Therms

Total Diesel/ heating oil use, gallons

Total Water use, gallons

Total Propane

use, gallons

Total gasoline

use, gallons

Total lubricant

use, mass/ month Mass Unit

Total ancillary chemical

use, Mass/ month

Mass unit

Total Solid

Waste Produced

, Mass/ month

Mass Unit

Total Hazardous

Waste Produced/

monthMass unit

Nov-091-DecJan-10Feb-10Mar-10Apr-10May-10Jun-10Jul-10

Aug-10Sep-10Oct-10Nov-10

Other information

Waste Disposal Practices Air Emissions Information Water Disposal Information

Waste Stream Disposal Method

Distance to disposal Transport type Pollutant

emission, lb/lb product Pollutant

PM Nov-09 Dec-09 Jan-10 Feb-10 Mar-10 Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10VOC TSS

pHBODwater (gal/lb)

emission, lb/lb product

19

Appendix C: Lab Test Results

22

Appendix D Life Cycle Inventory Substance Compartment Unit Total Application

&Use Water Trucking Sand Diesel Manufacture HCL Natural

Gas

1-Butanol Air pg 1.00E-01 x 1.38E-04 x 2.52E-03 1.36E-04 x 6.79E-03 x

1-Butanol Water pg 7.97E+02 x 1.92E+00 x 3.69E+00 1.61E-01 x 6.14E+02 x

1-Pentanol Air pg 2.31E-02 x 5.06E-04 x 2.11E-03 2.83E-05 x 3.46E-03 x

1-Pentanol Water pg 5.54E-02 x 1.21E-03 x 5.07E-03 6.79E-05 x 8.31E-03 x

1-Pentene Air pg 1.75E-02 x 3.82E-04 x 1.60E-03 2.14E-05 x 2.62E-03 x

1-Pentene Water pg 4.19E-02 x 9.17E-04 x 3.83E-03 5.13E-05 x 6.28E-03 x

1-Propanol Air pg 1.06E+01 x 3.29E-01 x 8.41E-01 1.70E-02 x 1.51E+00 x

1-Propanol Water pg 1.36E-01 x 2.56E-03 x 9.30E-03 1.58E-04 x 1.64E-02 x

1,4-Butanediol Air pg 3.14E+00 x 6.97E-03 x 2.86E-02 1.42E-03 x 1.95E+00 x

1,4-Butanediol Water pg 1.26E+00 x 2.79E-03 x 1.14E-02 5.67E-04 x 7.82E-01 x

2-Aminopropanol Air pg 5.39E-03 x 7.93E-05 x 2.23E-04 5.90E-06 x 4.75E-04 x

2-Aminopropanol Water pg 1.35E-02 x 1.99E-04 x 5.59E-04 1.48E-05 x 1.19E-03 x

2-Butene, 2-methyl- Air pg 3.87E-06 x 8.48E-08 x 3.54E-07 4.74E-09 x 5.81E-07 x

2-Chloroacetophenone Air pg 3.75E+00 x x 4.18E-02 x x x x 1.39E-01

2-Hexanone Water ng 6.96E+02 x x 1.29E+01 x x x x 1.42E+02

2-Methyl-1-propanol Air pg 1.20E-01 x 9.71E-04 x 5.78E-03 1.65E-04 x 6.59E-03 x

2-Methyl-1-propanol Water pg 2.87E-01 x 2.33E-03 x 1.39E-02 3.96E-04 x 1.58E-02 x

2-Methyl-2-butene Water pg 9.29E-06 x 2.03E-07 x 8.49E-07 1.14E-08 x 1.39E-06 x

2-Nitrobenzoic acid Air pg 9.63E-03 x 1.38E-04 x 3.81E-04 1.05E-05 x 8.38E-04 x

2-Propanol Air ng 4.71E+01 x 1.08E-01 x 2.02E-01 9.20E-03 x 3.65E+01 x

2-Propanol Water pg 7.82E-02 x 9.60E-04 x 1.47E-02 6.55E-05 x 9.97E-03 x

2,4-D Soil ng 1.12E+00 x 3.57E-04 x 2.90E-02 1.66E-03 x 2.50E-03 x

4-Methyl-2-pentanone Water ng 4.48E+02 x 3.53E-06 8.32E+00 5.30E-05 5.57E-08 x 3.02E-05 9.13E+01

5-methyl Chrysene Air pg 2.44E+01 x x 2.73E-01 x x x x 9.05E-01

Acenaphthene Air pg 5.68E+02 x 2.91E-02 6.32E+00 2.80E-02 1.51E-03 x 1.36E-01 2.10E+01

Acenaphthene Water pg 9.01E+02 x 2.31E-01 x 3.82E+00 3.52E+00 x 1.49E+00 x

Acenaphthylene Air pg 2.77E+02 x x 3.10E+00 x x x x 1.03E+01

Acenaphthylene Water pg 5.64E+01 x 1.45E-02 x 2.39E-01 2.20E-01 x 9.35E-02 x

Acetaldehyde Air ng 7.95E+02 x 6.69E+00 4.61E+00 1.86E+01 3.59E-01 x 2.11E+01 4.35E+01

Acetaldehyde Water ng 1.50E+00 x 3.72E-03 x 7.87E-03 3.53E-04 x 1.12E+00 x

Acetic acid Air µg 2.40E+00 x 1.61E-02 x 6.37E-02 4.62E-03 x 1.03E-01 x

23

Substance Compartment Unit Total Application &Use

Water Trucking Sand Diesel Manufacture HCL Natural Gas

Acetic acid Water ng 4.47E+01 x 1.34E-01 x 4.94E+00 1.74E-01 x 2.97E+00 x

Acetone Air ng 2.23E+02 x 3.68E+00 x 6.37E+00 3.95E-01 x 6.62E+01 x

Acetone Water µg 1.07E+00 x 7.40E-08 1.98E-02 3.05E-07 4.80E-09 x 4.40E-07 2.17E-01

Acetonitrile Air ng 3.34E+00 x 1.06E-03 x 8.65E-02 4.95E-03 x 6.97E-03 x

Acetonitrile Water pg 4.33E-02 x 6.53E-04 x 1.76E-03 4.69E-05 x 3.70E-03 x

Acetophenone Air pg 8.04E+00 x x 8.96E-02 x x x x 2.97E-01

Acetyl chloride Water pg 4.36E-02 x 9.54E-04 x 3.98E-03 5.33E-05 x 6.53E-03 x

Acidity, unspecified Water ng 3.19E+01 x 1.79E-01 x 2.11E+00 8.79E-02 x 1.40E+00 x

Acids, unspecified Water ng 2.24E+00 x x 2.02E-02 x x x x 6.71E-02

Aclonifen Soil pg 7.84E+01 x 1.19E+00 x 3.19E+00 8.50E-02 x 6.62E+00 x

Acrolein Air ng 3.53E+02 x 2.80E-03 4.15E+00 5.71E-01 6.75E-04 x 1.05E-02 1.72E+01

Acrylate, ion Water pg 2.89E+02 x 6.63E-01 x 1.25E+00 5.65E-02 x 2.23E+02 x

Acrylic acid Air pg 1.22E+02 x 2.80E-01 x 5.27E-01 2.39E-02 x 9.44E+01 x

Actinides, radioactive, unspecified

Air µBq 5.68E+00 x 2.99E-03 x 1.70E-02 1.46E-04 x 1.53E-02 x


Water µBq 1.64E+01 x 4.99E-01 x 1.48E+00 2.55E-02 x 2.28E+00 x

Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified

Air µBq 2.41E+00 x 7.40E-02 x 1.54E-01 3.81E-03 x 3.41E-01 x

Aldehydes, unspecified Air µg 9.08E+02 x 1.88E-04 2.16E+01 7.41E-04 3.49E-05 x 8.52E-04 2.15E+00

Aldrin Soil pg 3.14E+00 x 7.27E-03 x 1.37E-02 6.17E-04 x 2.43E+00 x

Aliphatic hydrocarbons, C22-C35 (Eicosane)

Air mg 8.28E+02 8.28E+02 x x x x x x x

Aluminium Air µg 2.39E+01 x 5.73E-01 x 1.79E+00 3.39E-02 x 3.38E+00 x

Aluminium Water mg 8.55E+00 x 1.75E-01 1.71E-01 3.15E-02 1.18E-03 x 1.13E-01 4.14E-01

Aluminium Soil µg 7.19E+01 x 2.95E-02 x 2.95E-01 2.63E-01 x 4.80E-01 x

Aluminium, 24% in bauxite, 11% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 4.12E+02 x 3.25E+01 x 5.97E+01 1.95E-01 x 8.45E+01 x

Ammonia Air µg 4.93E+02 x 3.02E-01 1.08E+01 8.07E+00 4.67E-02 x 3.22E+00 1.26E+00

Ammonia Water mg 1.85E+00 x x 3.71E-02 x x x x 2.69E-01

Ammonia, as N Water ng 1.12E+00 x x 1.02E-02 x x x x 3.37E-02

Ammonium carbonate Air ng 7.47E+00 x 5.34E-03 x 1.67E-02 4.83E-04 x 2.54E-02 x

Ammonium chloride Air µg 3.11E+00 x x 3.57E-02 x x x x 1.19E-01

24



Ammonium, ion Water µg 6.55E+01 x 3.14E-02 7.64E-03 1.53E-01 4.44E-02 x 3.37E+00 2.54E-02

Anhydrite, in ground Raw ng 2.02E+01 x 1.44E-01 x 8.79E-01 3.03E-02 x 1.19E+01 x

Aniline Air pg 2.16E+00 x 2.73E-03 x 6.14E-02 3.16E-03 x 1.82E-02 x

Aniline Water pg 5.18E+00 x 6.62E-03 x 1.48E-01 7.60E-03 x 4.40E-02 x

Anthracene Air pg 2.33E+02 x x 2.60E+00 x x x x 8.64E+00

Anthranilic acid Air pg 7.04E-03 x 1.00E-04 x 2.79E-04 7.71E-06 x 6.14E-04 x

Antimony Air ng 3.38E+01 x 2.20E-01 2.23E-01 1.02E+00 9.86E-03 x 3.65E+00 7.41E-01

Antimony Water µg 5.26E+00 x 1.14E-02 1.07E-01 3.20E-02 5.59E-04 x 1.54E-01 2.53E-01

Antimony Soil pg 9.87E-01 x 6.77E-02 x 3.24E-02 1.60E-04 x 2.85E-01 x

Antimony-122 Water nBq 3.42E+01 x 1.96E-01 x 8.77E+00 7.21E-03 x 6.40E-01 x

Antimony-124 Air nBq 8.48E-02 x 4.87E-04 x 2.18E-02 1.79E-05 x 1.59E-03 x

Antimony-124 Water µBq 3.75E+00 x 8.27E-02 x 5.49E-01 4.12E-03 x 3.69E-01 x

Antimony-125 Air nBq 8.85E-01 x 5.08E-03 x 2.27E-01 1.87E-04 x 1.66E-02 x

Antimony-125 Water µBq 3.51E+00 x 7.54E-02 x 5.27E-01 3.75E-03 x 3.36E-01 x

AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen as Cl

Water ng 1.83E+02 x 3.48E-01 x 6.89E-01 4.57E-01 x 1.23E+00 x

Argon-41 Air mBq 1.00E+00 x 3.87E-02 x 3.54E-02 2.01E-03 x 1.79E+02 x

Arsenic Air ng 7.40E+02 x 2.26E+00 7.25E+00 1.20E+01 2.69E-01 x 2.93E+01 3.98E+01

Arsenic Soil ng 2.79E+01 x 1.12E-02 x 1.17E-01 1.05E-01 x 1.22E-01 x

Arsenic, ion Water µg 3.06E+01 x 8.30E-02 5.43E-01 1.31E-01 3.50E-03 x 4.35E-01 4.82E+00

Arsine Air pg 1.42E-03 x 3.27E-06 x 6.14E-06 2.78E-07 x 1.10E-03 x

Atrazine Soil pg 8.24E-01 x 1.91E-03 x 3.60E-03 1.62E-04 x 6.37E-01 x

Barite Water µg 5.65E+02 x 2.49E-01 x 2.34E+00 2.07E+00 x 1.61E+00 x

Barite, 15% in crude ore, in ground

Raw mg 1.19E+01 x 3.87E-03 x 4.92E-02 4.51E-02 x 1.14E-01 x

Barium Air ng 8.42E+01 x 2.42E+00 x 5.02E+00 1.29E-01 x 1.21E+01 x

Barium Water mg 1.05E+02 x 4.67E-04 2.34E+00 9.66E-04 5.17E-04 x 2.29E-03 6.36E+00

Barium Soil µg 3.43E+01 x 1.07E-02 x 1.43E-01 1.31E-01 x 6.87E-02 x

Barium-140 Air nBq 5.76E+01 x 3.31E-01 x 1.48E+01 1.21E-02 x 1.08E+00 x

Barium-140 Water nBq 1.50E+02 x 8.61E-01 x 3.84E+01 3.16E-02 x 2.80E+00 x

Basalt, in ground Raw µg 2.23E+02 x 5.89E-01 x 1.18E+02 3.85E-02 x 2.18E+01 x

Benomyl Soil pg 7.15E+00 x 2.27E-03 x 1.85E-01 1.06E-02 x 1.49E-02 x

Bentazone Soil pg 4.00E+01 x 6.06E-01 x 1.63E+00 4.34E-02 x 3.38E+00 x

Benzal chloride Air pg 2.96E-03 x 5.95E-07 x 8.93E-06 9.39E-09 x 5.08E-06 x

25



Benzaldehyde Air pg 3.88E+02 x 5.85E-01 x 2.96E+02 3.07E-01 x 1.28E+00 x

Benzene Air µg 2.03E+01 x 5.52E-02 2.36E-02 1.59E-01 5.65E-02 x 2.83E-01 3.31E-01

Benzene Water µg 1.89E+02 x 3.42E-03 3.32E+00 6.32E-02 4.03E-02 x 2.91E-02 3.65E+01

Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro-

Air pg 8.31E-03 x 1.19E-04 x 3.29E-04 9.10E-06 x 7.23E-04 x

Benzene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-

Water ng 1.07E+01 x x 1.98E-01 x x x x 2.17E+00

Benzene, 1,2-dichloro- Air pg 2.02E-01 x 3.24E-03 x 1.01E-02 2.26E-04 x 1.94E-02 x

Benzene, 1,2-dichloro- Water pg 3.43E+02 x 8.95E-01 x 1.77E+00 7.26E-02 x 2.63E+02 x

Benzene, chloro- Air pg 1.18E+01 x x 1.31E-01 x x x x 4.36E-01

Benzene, chloro- Water ng 7.07E+00 x 1.83E-02 x 3.61E-02 1.49E-03 x 5.42E+00 x

Benzene, ethyl- Air µg 3.02E+00 x 9.54E-04 5.61E-07 1.39E-02 1.18E-02 x 5.64E-03 1.86E-06

Benzene, ethyl- Water µg 1.35E+01 x 8.93E-04 1.87E-01 1.47E-02 1.36E-02 x 5.77E-03 2.05E+00

Benzene, hexachloro- Air pg 2.28E+02 x 8.69E+00 x 2.15E+01 5.48E-01 x 7.64E+00 x

Benzene, pentachloro- Air pg 9.24E+00 x 6.47E-01 x 1.78E+00 3.68E-03 x 1.09E+00 x

Benzene, pentamethyl- Water ng 7.99E+00 x x 1.48E-01 x x x x 1.63E+00

Benzenes, alkylated, unspecified

Water µg 4.17E+00 x x 9.37E-02 x x x x 2.21E-01

Benzo(a)anthracene Air pg 8.87E+01 x x 9.91E-01 x x x x 3.29E+00

Benzo(a)pyrene Air ng 6.70E+00 x 2.11E-01 4.71E-04 5.19E-01 1.24E-02 x 1.09E+00 1.56E-03

Benzo(a)pyrene Water pg 1.45E+02 x x x x x x x x

Benzo(b,j,k)fluoranthene Air pg 1.22E+02 x x 1.36E+00 x x x x 4.53E+00

Benzo(ghi)perylene Air pg 2.99E+01 x x 3.35E-01 x x x x 1.11E+00

Benzoic acid Water µg 1.08E+02 x x 2.01E+00 x x x x 2.20E+01

Benzyl chloride Air pg 3.75E+02 x x 4.18E+00 x x x x 1.39E+01

Beryllium Air ng 3.06E+01 x 2.66E-02 3.54E-01 8.64E-02 1.15E-03 x 1.17E-01 2.54E+00

Beryllium Water µg 1.99E+00 x 1.57E-02 3.02E-02 2.00E-02 8.34E-04 x 9.25E-02 2.19E-01

Biphenyl Air ng 1.89E+00 x x 2.11E-02 x x x x 6.99E-02

Biphenyl Water ng 2.70E+02 x x 6.06E+00 x x x x 1.43E+01

BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand

Water mg 5.08E+01 x 9.01E-03 3.62E-01 1.38E-01 1.21E-01 x 6.49E-02 3.79E+00

Borate Water pg 4.75E+00 x 9.99E-02 x 4.06E-01 5.75E-03 x 6.79E-01 x

Borax, in ground Raw ng 1.19E+01 x 8.23E-02 x 4.52E+00 4.38E-03 x 1.01E+00 x

26



Boron Air µg 2.78E+00 x 1.07E-01 x 7.94E-02 5.59E-03 x 5.03E-01 x

Boron Water µg 3.59E+02 x 4.14E-01 6.21E+00 1.72E+00 2.57E-02 x 6.32E+00 6.82E+01

Boron Soil ng 7.44E+02 x 9.73E-01 x 4.98E+00 2.68E+00 x 4.96E+00 x

Boron trifluoride Air pg 1.95E-05 x 4.47E-08 x 8.40E-08 3.81E-09 x 1.51E-05 x

Bromate Water µg 5.35E+00 x 1.74E-03 x 4.99E-03 4.05E-04 x 5.19E+00 x

Bromide Water mg 2.28E+01 x 5.70E-09 4.24E-01 5.27E-08 2.10E-09 x 3.85E-08 4.66E+00

Bromine Air ng 3.04E+02 x 1.18E+01 x 1.00E+01 6.16E-01 x 5.54E+01 x

Bromine Water µg 1.03E+02 x 3.75E-02 x 8.88E-01 3.97E-01 x 2.91E-01 x

Bromine, 0.0023% in water

Raw ng 1.38E+00 x 6.63E-03 x 5.31E-02 1.95E-03 x 4.48E-02 x

Bromoform Air pg 2.09E+01 x x 2.33E-01 x x x x 7.73E-01

BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene), unspecified ratio

Air mg 2.12E+00 x x 7.19E-03 x x x x 1.68E+00

Butadiene Air ng 1.28E+01 x 4.80E-06 2.35E-01 1.26E-05 2.31E-06 x 1.08E-03 2.22E+00

Butane Air µg 1.41E+02 x 8.11E-02 x 6.34E-01 5.21E-01 x 4.76E-01 x

Butene Air µg 3.02E+00 x 8.47E-04 x 1.31E-02 1.18E-02 x 5.26E-03 x

Butene Water pg 2.81E+02 x 1.82E+01 x 2.27E+00 1.43E-01 x 1.53E+02 x

Butyl acetate Water ng 1.04E+00 x 2.50E-03 x 4.79E-03 2.09E-04 x 7.99E-01 x

Butyrolactone Air pg 7.35E-01 x 1.89E-03 x 3.69E-03 1.54E-04 x 5.65E-01 x

Butyrolactone Water pg 1.77E+00 x 4.53E-03 x 8.85E-03 3.69E-04 x 1.36E+00 x

Cadmium Air ng 3.38E+02 x 4.93E-01 1.79E+00 3.09E+00 3.63E-01 x 9.27E+00 1.19E+02

Cadmium Soil pg 5.53E+02 x 6.14E+00 x 8.06E+00 2.93E-01 x 8.90E+01 x

Cadmium, 0.30% in sulfide, Cd 0.18%, Pb, Zn, Ag, In, in ground

Raw ng 1.14E+02 x 9.43E-01 x 2.71E+01 3.53E-02 x 5.08E+00 x

Cadmium, ion Water µg 4.81E+00 x 1.53E-02 8.01E-02 4.37E-02 6.99E-04 x 1.53E-01 7.02E-01

Calcite, in ground Raw mg 3.54E+01 x 2.94E+00 x 2.36E+00 5.81E-02 x 4.51E+00 x

Calcium Air µg 2.62E+00 x 6.40E-02 x 2.15E-01 4.44E-03 x 3.05E-01 x

Calcium Soil µg 2.88E+02 x 1.97E-01 x 1.27E+00 1.06E+00 x 2.07E+00 x

Calcium, ion Water mg 3.58E+02 x 1.48E+00 6.36E+00 3.18E-01 2.97E-02 x 1.36E+00 6.99E+01

Carbetamide Soil pg 1.47E+01 x 2.27E-01 x 6.30E-01 1.60E-02 x 1.28E+00 x

Carbofuran Soil ng 3.92E+00 x 1.24E-03 x 1.01E-01 5.80E-03 x 8.17E-03 x

27



Carbon Soil µg 2.43E+02 x 7.00E-02 x 8.69E-01 7.89E-01 x 4.04E+00 x

Carbon-14 Air mBq 1.15E+01 x 3.06E-01 x 1.33E+00 1.55E-02 x 1.38E+00 x

Carbon dioxide, biogenic Air mg 2.04E+02 x 1.24E+00 1.26E+00 9.41E-01 1.88E-02 x 2.18E+00 4.17E+00

Carbon dioxide, fossil Air g 3.11E+01 2.83E-02 1.42E-02 1.85E+00 4.36E-02 3.50E-03 x 6.58E-02 1.33E+01

Carbon dioxide, in air Raw mg 2.01E+02 x 1.59E+00 1.26E+00 7.99E-01 1.94E-02 x 2.29E+00 4.17E+00

Carbon dioxide, land transformation

Air µg 6.98E+01 x 8.38E-01 x 1.80E+00 1.13E-01 x 4.06E+00 x

Carbon disulfide Air µg 2.15E+00 x 2.48E-02 7.76E-07 2.18E-01 1.32E-03 x 5.27E-01 2.58E-06

Carbon disulfide Water pg 2.42E+00 x 5.43E-02 x 2.68E-01 2.93E-03 x 3.85E-01 x

Carbon monoxide Air µg 2.10E+01 x x 3.23E-01 x x x x 3.78E-01

Carbon monoxide, biogenic

Air µg 5.98E+01 x 3.79E+01 x 4.15E-01 3.02E-03 x 4.63E-01 x

Carbon monoxide, fossil Air mg 3.16E+02 4.07E-02 1.92E-02 9.67E+00 1.59E-01 5.45E-03 x 5.74E-02 1.03E+01

Carbon, in organic matter, in soil

Raw µg 4.95E+00 x 1.57E-03 x 1.28E-01 7.33E-03 x 1.03E-02 x

Carbonate Water ng 5.84E+02 x 1.49E+01 x 6.10E+01 6.58E-01 x 2.50E+02 x

Carboxylic acids, unspecified

Water µg 6.28E+02 x 1.60E-01 x 2.65E+00 2.45E+00 x 1.04E+00 x

Cerium-141 Air nBq 1.40E+01 x 8.02E-02 x 3.58E+00 2.94E-03 x 2.61E-01 x

Cerium-141 Water nBq 5.99E+01 x 3.44E-01 x 1.54E+01 1.26E-02 x 1.12E+00 x

Cerium-144 Water nBq 1.82E+01 x 1.05E-01 x 4.68E+00 3.84E-03 x 3.41E-01 x

Cesium Water ng 1.45E+02 x 3.72E-02 x 6.13E-01 5.66E-01 x 2.40E-01 x

Cesium-134 Air nBq 6.69E-01 x 3.84E-03 x 1.71E-01 1.41E-04 x 1.25E-02 x

Cesium-134 Water µBq 2.23E+00 x 6.81E-02 x 1.98E-01 3.49E-03 x 3.13E-01 x

Cesium-136 Water nBq 1.06E+01 x 6.11E-02 x 2.73E+00 2.24E-03 x 1.99E-01 x

Cesium-137 Air nBq 1.19E+01 x 6.81E-02 x 3.04E+00 2.50E-03 x 2.22E-01 x

Cesium-137 Water mBq 1.90E+00 x 5.74E-02 x 1.74E-01 2.94E-03 x 2.62E-01 x

Chloramine Air pg 9.22E-02 x 1.93E-03 x 7.85E-03 1.11E-04 x 1.31E-02 x

Chloramine Water pg 8.28E-01 x 1.73E-02 x 7.03E-02 1.00E-03 x 1.18E-01 x

Chlorate Water µg 4.10E+01 x 1.47E-02 x 3.97E-02 3.51E-03 x 3.96E+01 x

Chloride Air pg 1.06E+02 x x 9.62E-01 x x x x 3.19E+00

Chloride Water g 3.93E+00 x 3.22E-04 7.15E-02 3.81E-04 2.89E-04 x 1.34E-03 7.85E-01

Chloride Soil µg 3.01E+02 x 4.84E-01 x 3.91E+00 9.38E-01 x 3.22E+00 x

28



Chlorinated solvents, unspecified

Water ng 1.24E+01 x 3.98E-02 x 1.59E-01 2.34E-03 x 1.14E+01 x

Chlorine Air µg 7.96E+01 x 6.62E-03 x 5.17E-02 2.46E-03 x 7.88E+01 x

Chlorine Water µg 7.14E+00 x 4.77E+00 x 1.97E-02 2.12E-05 x 7.85E-04 x

Chloroacetic acid Air pg 1.79E+01 x 1.84E-01 x 4.52E-01 2.07E-02 x 1.60E+00 x

Chloroacetic acid Water pg 9.08E+02 x 1.36E+01 x 3.65E+01 9.87E-01 x 7.72E+01 x

Chloroacetyl chloride Water pg 1.80E-02 x 2.65E-04 x 7.45E-04 1.97E-05 x 1.59E-03 x

Chloroform Air pg 7.33E+02 x 2.97E+01 3.52E-01 2.70E+01 1.99E-01 x 9.56E+01 1.17E+00

Chloroform Water pg 1.62E+01 x 5.55E-02 x 7.25E-02 3.20E-03 x 1.25E+01 x

Chlorosilane, trimethyl- Air pg 1.12E+02 x 2.96E-01 x 5.84E+01 1.94E-02 x 1.24E+01 x

Chlorosulfonic acid Air pg 6.31E-02 x 9.52E-04 x 2.57E-03 6.84E-05 x 5.40E-03 x

Chlorosulfonic acid Water pg 1.57E-01 x 2.37E-03 x 6.40E-03 1.71E-04 x 1.35E-02 x

Chlorothalonil Soil pg 5.34E+02 x 1.24E+01 x 5.32E+01 6.65E-01 x 8.54E+01 x

Chromate Water pg 1.28E-01 x x x x x x x x

Chromium Air µg 1.22E+00 x 9.39E-03 5.20E-03 1.32E-01 7.85E-04 x 2.10E-01 1.60E-01

Chromium Water µg 1.90E+02 x x 4.51E+00 x x x x 4.41E-01

Chromium Soil ng 3.58E+02 x 1.87E-01 x 1.53E+00 1.32E+00 x 2.32E+00 x

Chromium-51 Air nBq 8.95E-01 x 5.14E-03 x 2.29E-01 1.89E-04 x 1.67E-02 x

Chromium-51 Water µBq 1.20E+01 x 9.90E-02 x 2.86E+00 4.18E-03 x 3.73E-01 x

Chromium VI Air ng 1.07E+02 x 3.26E-01 9.79E-01 3.59E+00 2.03E-02 x 5.72E+00 3.25E+00

Chromium VI Water µg 8.58E+00 x 2.05E-01 1.90E-02 4.90E-01 1.56E-02 x 5.72E-01 1.86E-03

Chromium VI Soil ng 3.30E+02 x 4.29E+00 x 1.20E+01 3.02E-01 x 2.02E+01 x

Chromium, 25.5% in chromite, 11.6% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 1.80E+02 x 2.70E+00 x 3.77E+01 1.62E-01 x 6.02E+01 x

Chromium, ion Water µg 2.66E+01 x 1.34E-03 3.39E-01 4.33E-03 1.55E-03 x 2.46E-03 1.09E+01

Chrysene Air pg 1.11E+02 x x 1.24E+00 x x x x 4.11E+00

Chrysotile, in ground Raw µg 1.01E+00 x 3.29E-04 x 9.45E-04 7.68E-05 x 9.84E-01 x

Cinnabar, in ground Raw ng 9.35E+01 x 4.82E-02 x 8.88E-02 7.18E-03 x 9.05E+01 x

Clay, bentonite, in ground

Raw µg 9.74E+02 x 7.13E+00 x 3.27E+01 3.27E+00 x 1.38E+01 x

Clay, unspecified, in ground

Raw mg 1.72E+01 x 1.13E+00 x 3.05E+00 1.34E-02 x 3.00E+00 x

29



Coal, 26.4 MJ per kg, in ground

Raw g 2.55E+00 x x 2.83E-02 x x x x 9.39E-02

Coal, brown, in ground Raw mg 1.06E+02 x 4.17E+00 x 2.97E+00 2.17E-01 x 1.94E+01 x

Coal, hard, unspecified, in ground

Raw mg 8.96E+01 x 2.80E+00 x 3.70E+00 1.68E-01 x 1.18E+01 x

Cobalt Air ng 6.30E+02 x 8.47E-01 1.05E+01 3.16E+00 3.92E-01 x 7.13E+00 1.88E+01

Cobalt Water µg 1.00E+01 x 2.45E-01 4.39E-02 4.15E-01 1.32E-02 x 1.49E+00 4.82E-01

Cobalt Soil ng 1.86E+00 x 7.08E-03 x 8.60E-03 3.38E-04 x 1.96E-01 x

Cobalt-57 Water nBq 3.38E+02 x 1.94E+00 x 8.66E+01 7.12E-02 x 6.31E+00 x

Cobalt-58 Air nBq 1.25E+00 x 7.15E-03 x 3.19E-01 2.63E-04 x 2.33E-02 x

Cobalt-58 Water µBq 5.82E+01 x 6.97E-01 x 1.25E+01 3.21E-02 x 2.87E+00 x

Cobalt-60 Air nBq 1.10E+01 x 6.32E-02 x 2.82E+00 2.32E-03 x 2.06E-01 x

Cobalt-60 Water µBq 5.01E+01 x 5.52E-01 x 1.11E+01 2.50E-02 x 2.23E+00 x

Cobalt, in ground Raw ng 1.04E+01 x 5.55E-03 x 2.48E-01 2.37E-01 x 3.59E-02 x

COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand

Water mg 6.78E+01 x 1.29E-02 6.87E-01 1.52E-01 1.23E-01 x 9.66E-02 6.26E+00

Colemanite, in ground Raw µg 2.31E+00 x 1.82E-01 x 2.47E-02 6.02E-04 x 5.36E-01 x

Copper Air ng 6.47E+02 x 6.85E+00 9.23E-02 4.92E+01 1.04E+00 x 1.12E+02 7.54E-01

Copper Soil ng 2.72E+02 x 2.77E+00 x 7.66E+00 1.99E-01 x 1.93E+01 x

Copper, 0.99% in sulfide, Cu 0.36% and Mo 8.2E-3% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 2.14E+01 x 2.44E-01 x 1.82E+00 1.06E-02 x 5.68E+00 x


Raw µg 1.18E+02 x 1.35E+00 x 1.00E+01 5.84E-02 x 3.12E+01 x


Raw µg 3.13E+01 x 3.58E-01 x 2.65E+00 1.55E-02 x 8.28E+00 x

30




Raw µg 1.56E+02 x 1.78E+00 x 1.32E+01 7.69E-02 x 4.15E+01 x

Copper, ion Water µg 3.64E+01 x 2.20E-01 5.64E-01 1.27E+00 1.13E-02 x 1.71E+00 3.12E+00

Cumene Air ng 1.80E+02 x 3.87E-01 3.17E-05 1.23E+01 8.09E-01 x 3.72E+00 1.05E-04

Cumene Water ng 4.32E+02 x 9.29E-01 x 2.97E+01 1.94E+00 x 8.94E+00 x

Cyanide Air ng 3.90E+01 x 9.96E-01 1.49E-02 2.28E+00 3.12E-02 x 4.58E+00 4.96E-02

Cyanide Water ng 4.56E+02 x 2.57E+00 1.43E-01 1.40E+01 1.23E+00 x 4.52E+01 1.57E+00

Cyanoacetic acid Air pg 5.17E-02 x 7.79E-04 x 2.10E-03 5.60E-05 x 4.42E-03 x

Cypermethrin Soil pg 5.54E+02 x 1.81E-01 x 1.43E+01 8.19E-01 x 1.18E+00 x

Decane Water µg 3.11E+00 x x 5.77E-02 x x x x 6.34E-01

Detergent, oil Water µg 9.32E+01 x x 1.66E+00 x x x x 2.16E+01

Diatomite, in ground Raw pg 3.92E+01 x 7.56E-01 x 2.32E+00 2.57E-02 x 2.74E+00 x

Dibenzofuran Water ng 2.03E+01 x x 3.76E-01 x x x x 4.13E+00

Dibenzothiophene Water ng 1.73E+01 x x 3.24E-01 x x x x 3.39E+00

Dichromate Water ng 8.60E+00 x 1.12E-01 x 3.13E-01 7.88E-03 x 5.28E-01 x

Diethylamine Air pg 9.59E-01 x 1.26E-03 x 2.74E-02 1.41E-03 x 8.34E-03 x

Diethylamine Water pg 2.30E+00 x 3.02E-03 x 6.56E-02 3.38E-03 x 2.00E-02 x

Dimethyl malonate Air pg 6.48E-02 x 9.77E-04 x 2.64E-03 7.02E-05 x 5.54E-03 x

Dimethylamine Water pg 1.35E+00 x 7.34E-03 x 4.33E-02 1.82E-03 x 4.34E-02 x

Dinitrogen monoxide Air µg 2.18E+02 1.02E+00 3.72E-01 4.26E+01 1.47E+00 6.44E-02 x 1.91E+00 3.77E+00

Dioxin, 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-

Air pg 2.24E+00 x 9.94E-03 3.33E-02 2.95E-02 6.79E-04 x 1.73E-02 5.65E-02

Dipropylamine Air pg 6.10E-01 x 7.56E-04 x 1.73E-02 8.95E-04 x 5.05E-03 x

Dipropylamine Water pg 1.46E+00 x 1.82E-03 x 4.16E-02 2.15E-03 x 1.21E-02 x

DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon

Water mg 9.72E+00 x 4.38E-03 6.21E-11 4.77E-02 3.71E-02 x 3.25E-02 2.06E-10

Docosane Water ng 1.14E+02 x x 2.12E+00 x x x x 2.33E+01

Dodecane Water µg 5.90E+00 x x 1.09E-01 x x x x 1.20E+00

Dolomite, in ground Raw µg 8.27E+01 x 5.29E-01 x 1.92E+01 1.52E-01 x 4.48E+00 x

Eicosane Water µg 1.62E+00 x x 3.01E-02 x x x x 3.31E-01

Energy, from hydro power

Raw J 6.53E-03 x x x x x x x x

31



Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass

Raw J 1.40E+02 x 1.65E+01 x 7.35E+00 1.77E-01 x 2.21E+01 x

Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest

Raw J 3.43E-01 x 1.09E-04 x 8.88E-03 5.08E-04 x 7.16E-04 x

Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted

Raw J 4.37E+01 x 1.71E+00 x 1.20E+00 8.92E-02 x 7.93E+00 x

Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted

Raw J 5.24E+02 x 1.14E+01 x 7.24E+01 5.68E-01 x 5.43E+01 x

Energy, solar, converted Raw J 8.09E-01 x 2.49E-02 x 6.64E-02 1.28E-03 x 1.14E-01 x

Ethane Air µg 9.51E+01 x 1.66E+00 x 5.18E-01 1.86E-01 x 1.43E+00 x

Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a

Air pg 2.92E+02 x 9.17E+00 x 2.33E+01 4.72E-01 x 4.19E+01 x

Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140

Air ng 2.16E+00 x 2.89E-05 4.99E-02 1.64E-04 1.41E-06 x 1.48E-04 5.26E-03

Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a

Air ng 7.18E+01 x 5.25E-01 x 1.13E+00 2.07E-02 x 3.01E+00 x

Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113

Air pg 5.79E+00 x 1.33E-02 x 2.50E-02 1.13E-03 x 4.48E+00 x

Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- Air pg 6.43E-01 x x 7.17E-03 x x x x 2.38E-02

Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- Air ng 5.92E+01 x 5.97E-01 2.39E-04 7.46E-01 5.38E-02 x 2.32E+00 7.93E-04

Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- Water ng 8.98E+01 x 1.82E-02 x 7.32E-02 5.32E-03 x 1.16E-01 x

Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-, CFC-114

Air ng 5.40E+00 x 1.24E-01 x 6.50E-01 6.28E-03 x 5.61E-01 x

Ethane, chloro- Air pg 2.25E+01 x x 2.51E-01 x x x x 8.33E-01

Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116

Air ng 8.09E+00 x 5.54E-02 x 1.30E+00 3.23E-03 x 2.23E+00 x

Ethanol Air ng 2.53E+02 x 5.17E+00 x 5.46E+00 6.25E-01 x 3.50E+01 x

Ethanol Water ng 1.86E+00 x 4.60E-03 x 9.36E-03 4.03E-04 x 1.41E+00 x

Ethene Air µg 7.64E+00 x 4.76E-01 x 8.93E-02 2.53E-02 x 5.85E-02 x

Ethene Water ng 1.83E+02 x 3.61E-01 x 1.70E+01 8.15E-01 x 1.92E+00 x

32



Ethene, chloro- Air ng 1.06E+01 x 4.05E-01 x 4.53E-01 1.28E-02 x 1.55E+00 x

Ethene, chloro- Water pg 1.25E+02 x 5.28E+00 x 6.81E+00 8.61E-02 x 1.96E+01 x

Ethene, tetrachloro- Air ng 5.31E+01 x 6.99E-05 6.50E-01 3.73E-04 3.44E-06 x 3.68E-04 1.91E+00

Ethene, trichloro- Air pg 1.48E-01 x x x x x x x x

Ethyl acetate Air ng 2.20E+02 x 5.30E-01 x 1.01E+00 4.42E-02 x 1.69E+02 x

Ethyl acetate Water pg 2.58E+00 x 3.41E-03 x 7.02E-02 3.62E-03 x 1.18E-01 x

Ethyl cellulose Air pg 4.43E+02 x 1.02E+00 x 1.91E+00 8.66E-02 x 3.43E+02 x

Ethylamine Air pg 5.45E-02 x 8.43E-04 x 9.90E-03 5.07E-05 x 7.85E-03 x

Ethylamine Water pg 1.31E-01 x 2.02E-03 x 2.38E-02 1.22E-04 x 1.88E-02 x

Ethylene diamine Air pg 6.35E-01 x 1.70E-02 x 5.42E-02 6.77E-04 x 8.52E-02 x

Ethylene diamine Water pg 1.53E+00 x 4.09E-02 x 1.30E-01 1.63E-03 x 2.05E-01 x

Ethylene oxide Air ng 2.33E+00 x 1.17E-02 x 4.27E-02 1.06E-02 x 1.48E-01 x

Ethylene oxide Water pg 1.44E+02 x 4.02E-01 x 3.29E+00 3.23E-02 x 1.05E+02 x

Ethyne Air ng 7.69E+01 x 5.14E-01 x 4.04E+00 6.64E-02 x 5.91E+00 x

Feldspar, in ground Raw ng 3.74E+00 x 2.39E+00 x 1.91E-02 7.40E-05 x 3.19E-02 x

Fenpiclonil Soil pg 2.37E+01 x 5.27E-01 x 2.21E+00 2.91E-02 x 3.59E+00 x

Fluoranthene Air pg 7.87E+02 x x 8.80E+00 x x x x 2.92E+01

Fluorene Air ng 1.01E+00 x x 1.13E-02 x x x x 3.74E+01

Fluorene, 1-methyl- Water ng 1.21E+01 x x 2.25E-01 x x x x 2.47E+00

Fluorenes, alkylated, unspecified

Water ng 2.42E+02 x x 5.43E+00 x x x x 1.28E+01

Fluoride Air ng 9.43E+01 x x 1.06E+00 x x x x 3.53E+00

Fluoride Water µg 2.32E+02 x 8.27E-01 1.24E-01 4.29E+00 9.43E-02 x 2.69E+01 4.12E-01

Fluoride Soil µg 3.65E+00 x 3.97E-03 x 2.24E-02 1.34E-02 x 2.06E-02 x

Fluorine Air ng 3.37E+02 x 8.90E+00 x 3.62E+01 4.55E-01 x 4.28E+01 x

Fluorine Water ng 1.21E+02 x x 2.68E+00 x x x x 7.79E+00

Fluorine, 4.5% in apatite, 1% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 4.92E+02 x 6.18E-03 x 4.36E-02 2.42E-02 x 2.17E-01 x


Raw µg 2.16E+02 x 2.81E-03 x 2.01E-02 1.07E-02 x 9.65E-02 x

Fluorspar, 92%, in ground

Raw µg 1.97E+02 x 3.39E-01 x 1.96E+00 7.00E-01 x 7.09E+00 x

33



Fluosilicic acid Air ng 8.98E+00 x 6.34E-02 x 1.52E+00 3.67E-03 x 2.24E+00 x

Fluosilicic acid Water ng 1.62E+01 x 1.14E-01 x 2.74E+00 6.61E-03 x 4.03E+00 x

Formaldehyde Air µg 1.51E+01 x 2.34E-02 9.47E-02 9.18E-02 1.39E-03 x 1.47E-01 8.06E+00

Formaldehyde Water µg 6.49E+00 x 6.06E-05 x 1.81E-03 1.02E-04 x 5.51E-04 x

Formamide Air pg 4.22E-02 x 9.25E-04 x 3.86E-03 5.17E-05 x 6.34E-03 x

Formamide Water pg 1.01E-01 x 2.22E-03 x 9.27E-03 1.24E-04 x 1.52E-02 x

Formate Water pg 1.49E+01 x 2.11E-01 x 1.35E+00 1.48E-02 x 1.48E+00 x

Formic acid Air ng 2.26E+01 x 7.73E-03 x 5.80E-01 3.31E-02 x 2.59E-01 x

Formic acid Water pg 2.94E-02 x 6.44E-04 x 2.69E-03 3.60E-05 x 4.41E-03 x

Furan Air ng 6.35E+00 x 2.02E-03 5.64E-05 1.64E-01 9.40E-03 x 1.32E-02 1.87E-04

Gallium, 0.014% in bauxite, in ground

Raw pg 2.25E+00 x 7.06E-02 x 1.80E-01 3.63E-03 x 3.23E-01 x

Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining/m3

Raw mm3 8.51E+02 x 2.79E+01 x 3.62E+01 1.64E+00 x 1.14E+02 x

Gas, natural, 46.8 MJ per kg, in ground

Raw µg 2.19E+00 x x x x x x x x

Gas, natural, in ground Raw l 8.99E+00 x 1.14E-03 2.92E-02 2.04E-03 4.45E-04 x 7.37E-03 6.80E+00

Glutaraldehyde Water ng 6.97E+01 x 3.08E-02 x 2.89E-01 2.55E-01 x 1.98E-01 x

Glyphosate Soil ng 1.81E+01 x 1.09E-01 x 4.17E-01 2.32E-02 x 1.07E+00 x

Gold, Au 1.1E-4%, Ag 4.2E-3%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 4.34E+02 x 9.96E-01 x 1.87E+00 8.49E-02 x 3.36E+02 x


Raw pg 7.96E+02 x 1.83E+00 x 3.43E+00 1.56E-01 x 6.15E+02 x

Gold, Au 1.4E-4%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 9.53E+02 x 2.19E+00 x 4.11E+00 1.86E-01 x 7.37E+02 x


Raw ng 1.45E+00 x 3.34E-03 x 6.28E-03 2.85E-04 x 1.13E+00 x


Raw pg 3.61E+02 x 8.28E-01 x 1.56E+00 7.05E-02 x 2.79E+02 x

34




Raw pg 8.64E+02 x 1.98E+00 x 3.73E+00 1.69E-01 x 6.68E+02 x


Raw ng 1.34E+00 x 3.07E-03 x 5.77E-03 2.62E-04 x 1.03E+00 x


Raw ng 1.51E+00 x 3.46E-03 x 6.51E-03 2.95E-04 x 1.17E+00 x

Gold, Au 9.7E-4%, Ag 9.7E-4%, Zn 0.63%, Cu 0.38%, Pb 0.014%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 9.03E+01 x 2.07E-01 x 3.90E-01 1.77E-02 x 6.99E+01 x

Granite, in ground Raw pg 1.41E+00 x 8.53E-03 x 9.29E-01 3.58E-04 x 2.06E-01 x

Gravel, in ground Raw g 1.99E+01 x 1.79E-02 x 1.98E+01 2.15E-04 x 1.05E+01 x

Gypsum, in ground Raw ng 9.04E+01 x 5.25E-01 x 6.51E+00 1.71E-01 x 9.30E+00 x

Heat, waste Air kJ 2.79E+01 x 2.57E-01 x 1.00E+00 5.50E-02 x 1.24E+00 x

Heat, waste Water kJ 1.75E+00 x 1.57E-02 x 2.21E-02 7.26E-03 x 7.22E-02 x

Heat, waste Soil J 6.09E+01 x 4.68E-01 x 1.19E+00 4.83E-02 x 2.08E+00 x

Helium Air µg 5.49E+00 x 2.46E-03 x 2.81E-02 2.13E-02 x 1.23E-02 x

Heptane Air µg 3.02E+01 x 8.39E-03 x 1.31E-01 1.18E-01 x 5.19E-02 x

Hexadecane Water µg 6.44E+00 x x 1.19E-01 x x x x 1.31E+00

Hexane Air µg 6.54E+01 x 4.93E-02 4.00E-07 3.18E-01 2.53E-01 x 2.57E-01 1.33E-06

Hexanoic acid Water µg 2.24E+01 x x 4.16E-01 x x x x 4.57E+00

Hydrazine, methyl- Air pg 9.11E+01 x x 1.02E+00 x x x x 3.37E+00

Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic

Air ng 5.85E+00 x 2.94E-02 x 4.80E-01 1.31E-02 x 6.39E-02 x

Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified

Air µg 1.02E+01 x 1.01E-01 x 3.46E-01 2.42E-02 x 3.26E-01 x


Water µg 1.88E+01 x 4.84E-03 x 7.97E-02 7.36E-02 x 3.12E-02 x

Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated

Air ng 7.37E+02 x 2.54E+01 x 2.92E+01 1.36E+00 x 1.23E+02 x

35





Hydrocarbons, aromatic Air µg 2.86E+00 x 4.50E-02 x 9.74E-02 3.56E-03 x 7.78E-02 x

Hydrocarbons, aromatic Water µg 7.73E+01 x 2.01E-02 x 3.27E-01 3.02E-01 x 1.30E-01 x

Hydrocarbons, chlorinated

Air ng 2.17E+01 x 2.00E-01 x 1.19E+01 3.92E-03 x 2.03E+00 x

Hydrocarbons, unspecified

Air µg 1.79E+01 x x 2.06E-01 x x x x 6.84E-01

Hydrocarbons, unspecified

Water µg 1.12E+01 x 1.10E-02 7.77E-08 7.71E-02 3.96E-02 x 6.62E-02 2.58E-07

Hydrogen Air µg 1.60E+01 x 3.73E-02 x 8.53E-02 1.93E-02 x 1.06E+01 x

Hydrogen-3, Tritium Air mBq 5.77E+01 x 1.75E+00 x 4.70E+00 8.98E-02 x 8.03E+00 x

Hydrogen-3, Tritium Water Bq 4.35E+00 x 1.31E-01 x 3.94E-01 6.72E-03 x 6.01E-01 x

Hydrogen chloride Air mg 1.42E+00 x 7.61E-04 1.60E-02 4.15E-03 6.03E-05 x 4.03E-03 5.07E-02

Hydrogen fluoride Air µg 1.72E+02 x 1.59E-01 1.86E+00 1.90E-01 1.05E-02 x 7.96E-01 6.17E+00

Hydrogen peroxide Air pg 3.29E+02 x 7.71E-01 x 1.46E+00 6.51E-02 x 2.54E+02 x

Hydrogen peroxide Water ng 4.06E+01 x 2.52E+01 x 1.23E-01 1.19E-03 x 2.10E+00 x

Hydrogen sulfide Air µg 7.14E+00 x 4.44E-02 3.11E-08 1.09E-01 3.30E-03 x 1.96E-01 1.03E-07

Hydrogen sulfide Water µg 4.66E+00 x 2.47E+00 x 2.00E-02 1.80E-03 x 5.30E-02 x

Hydroxide Water ng 9.34E+00 x 2.96E-02 x 6.14E-02 2.22E-03 x 7.05E+00 x

Hypochlorite Water ng 1.86E+02 x 6.99E+00 x 6.22E+00 3.63E-01 x 3.25E+01 x

Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene Air pg 6.77E+01 x x 7.56E-01 x x x x 2.51E+00

Indium, 0.005% in sulfide, In 0.003%, Pb, Zn, Ag, Cd, in ground

Raw ng 2.01E+00 x 1.92E-02 x 4.60E-01 7.70E-04 x 1.01E-01 x

Iodide Water µg 1.45E+01 x 4.41E-03 x 6.19E-02 5.66E-02 x 2.74E-02 x

Iodine Air ng 1.61E+02 x 6.29E+00 x 4.56E+00 3.27E-01 x 2.94E+01 x

Iodine-129 Air µBq 1.01E+01 x 3.07E-01 x 9.11E-01 1.57E-02 x 1.40E+00 x

Iodine-131 Air µBq 3.88E+02 x 1.53E+01 x 1.12E+01 7.97E-01 x 7.08E+01 x

Iodine-131 Water nBq 8.11E+02 x 1.52E+01 x 1.37E+02 7.45E-01 x 6.66E+01 x

Iodine-133 Air nBq 8.21E+02 x 7.51E-01 x 1.95E+01 3.25E-02 x 3.08E+00 x

Iodine-133 Water nBq 9.41E+01 x 5.40E-01 x 2.41E+01 1.98E-02 x 1.76E+00 x

Iodine-135 Air µBq 1.63E+00 x 7.72E-04 x 4.03E-03 3.90E-05 x 3.90E-03 x

Iodine, 0.03% in water Raw pg 5.17E+02 x 1.53E+00 x 1.72E+01 7.47E-01 x 1.03E+01 x

36



Iron Air µg 6.85E+00 x 1.59E-01 x 6.62E-01 1.04E-02 x 7.65E-01 x

Iron Water mg 1.57E+01 x x 3.41E-01 x x x x 1.28E+00

Iron Soil µg 1.83E+02 x 1.83E-01 x 1.51E+00 5.48E-01 x 5.00E+00 x

Iron-59 Water nBq 2.59E+01 x 1.49E-01 x 6.63E+00 5.45E-03 x 4.84E-01 x

Iron ore, in ground Raw µg 3.50E+01 x x x x x x x x

Iron, 46% in ore, 25% in crude ore, in ground

Raw mg 2.44E+01 x 4.98E-01 x 2.23E+00 6.19E-02 x 7.30E-01 x

Iron, ion Water mg 1.05E+00 x 3.66E-02 x 5.67E-02 1.75E-03 x 1.86E+02 x

Isocyanic acid Air ng 4.67E+00 x 1.29E-01 x 2.73E-01 7.47E-03 x 6.63E-01 x

Isophorone Air pg 3.11E+02 x x 3.46E+00 x x x x 1.15E+01

Isoprene Air mg 3.49E+00 x 9.36E-11 3.15E-02 7.62E-09 4.36E-10 x 6.14E-10 1.05E-01

Isopropylamine Air pg 1.41E-02 x 1.73E-04 x 2.66E-03 1.18E-05 x 1.80E-03 x

Isopropylamine Water pg 3.39E-02 x 4.16E-04 x 6.38E-03 2.84E-05 x 4.32E-03 x

Kaolinite, 24% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 1.59E+00 x 4.12E-02 x 1.05E-01 1.82E-03 x 2.31E-01 x

Kerosene Air µg 1.49E+00 x x 1.71E-02 x x x x 5.68E-02

Kieserite, 25% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 1.32E+01 x 6.02E-01 x 8.19E-01 1.02E-02 x 1.15E+00 x

Krypton-85 Air mBq 3.18E+00 x 1.21E-01 x 1.21E-01 6.30E-03 x 5.60E-01 x

Krypton-85m Air µBq 8.78E+02 x 6.70E+00 x 2.14E+02 2.76E-01 x 2.45E+01 x

Krypton-87 Air µBq 2.21E+02 x 2.53E+00 x 4.82E+01 1.16E-01 x 1.03E+01 x

Krypton-88 Air µBq 2.72E+02 x 2.55E+00 x 6.32E+01 1.11E-01 x 9.89E+00 x

Krypton-89 Air µBq 1.06E+02 x 6.92E-01 x 2.67E+01 2.69E-02 x 2.38E+00 x

Lactic acid Air pg 4.78E-01 x 5.92E-04 x 1.36E-02 7.01E-04 x 3.95E-03 x

Lactic acid Water pg 1.15E+00 x 1.42E-03 x 3.26E-02 1.68E-03 x 9.49E-03 x

Lanthanum-140 Air nBq 4.92E+00 x 2.83E-02 x 1.26E+00 1.04E-03 x 9.21E-02 x

Lanthanum-140 Water nBq 1.60E+02 x 9.17E-01 x 4.09E+01 3.36E-02 x 2.99E+00 x

Lead Air µg 1.24E+00 x 8.29E-03 7.95E-03 4.69E-02 1.14E-03 x 8.73E-02 7.31E-02

Lead Water µg 5.79E+01 x 2.34E-01 1.14E+00 1.46E-01 4.78E-03 x 2.31E-01 6.96E+00

Lead Soil ng 1.94E+01 x 4.34E-02 x 7.74E-02 2.13E-03 x 1.88E+00 x

Lead-210 Air µBq 6.57E+01 x 1.63E+00 x 2.36E+00 8.60E-02 x 7.98E+00 x

Lead-210 Water mBq 5.61E+00 x 7.77E-04 x 1.07E-03 3.13E-04 x 5.76E-03 x

Lead-210/kg Water pg 1.11E-02 x x 2.06E-04 x x x x 2.26E-03

37



Lead, 5.0% in sulfide, Pb 3.0%, Zn, Ag, Cd, In, in ground

Raw µg 1.43E+01 x 1.15E-01 x 6.00E-01 1.93E-02 x 6.27E-01 x

Limestone, in ground Raw µg 5.54E+00 x x x x x x x x

Linuron Soil pg 6.05E+02 x 9.15E+00 x 2.46E+01 6.55E-01 x 5.15E+01 x

Lithium, 0.15% in brine, in ground

Raw pg 1.22E+00 x 2.68E-02 x 1.12E-01 1.50E-03 x 1.83E-01 x

Lithium, ion Water mg 2.93E+01 x 9.05E-07 1.01E-01 1.36E-05 1.43E-08 x 7.74E-06 2.31E+01

m-Xylene Air ng 9.34E+00 x 3.36E-01 x 4.39E-01 1.65E-02 x 1.55E+00 x

m-Xylene Water µg 3.23E+00 x 2.79E-08 6.00E-02 3.93E-07 5.34E-10 x 2.34E-07 6.59E-01

Magnesite, 60% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 3.33E+02 x 1.32E+01 x 3.07E+01 8.07E-01 x 1.09E+01 x

Magnesium Air µg 1.33E+01 x 1.81E-02 1.36E-01 7.70E-02 1.06E-03 x 1.11E-01 4.53E-01

Magnesium Water mg 7.10E+01 x 1.10E-01 1.24E+00 1.26E-01 8.86E-03 x 6.21E-01 1.37E+01

Magnesium Soil µg 5.64E+01 x 2.96E-02 x 2.43E-01 2.11E-01 x 2.81E-01 x

Magnesium, 0.13% in water

Raw ng 6.09E+00 x 1.69E-01 x 3.86E-01 7.52E-03 x 1.71E+00 x

Mancozeb Soil pg 6.94E+02 x 1.60E+01 x 6.92E+01 8.63E-01 x 1.11E+02 x

Manganese Air µg 1.02E+00 x 5.04E-03 1.09E-02 1.97E-02 3.07E-04 x 3.09E+01 6.41E+01

Manganese Water µg 4.01E+02 x 9.89E+00 2.20E+00 1.11E+01 4.82E-01 x 5.14E+01 2.28E+01

Manganese Soil µg 3.01E+00 x 8.68E-03 x 2.07E-02 1.09E-02 x 4.46E-02 x

Manganese-54 Air nBq 4.58E-01 x 2.63E-03 x 1.17E-01 9.66E-05 x 8.57E-03 x

Manganese-54 Water µBq 3.53E+00 x 4.28E-02 x 7.52E-01 1.97E-03 x 1.76E-01 x

Manganese, 35.7% in sedimentary deposit, 14.2% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 5.99E+01 x 5.33E-01 x 2.53E+01 6.67E-02 x 5.86E+00 x

Mercaptans, unspecified Air ng 1.12E+02 x x 1.21E+00 x x x x 4.03E+00

Mercury Air ng 2.20E+02 x 1.42E+00 1.37E+00 3.14E+00 1.69E-01 x 2.61E+01 3.15E+01

Mercury Water ng 1.81E+02 x 3.11E+00 1.88E+00 3.54E+00 1.90E-01 x 1.80E+01 4.45E+00

Mercury Soil pg 2.93E+02 x 5.66E-02 x 1.21E-01 4.47E-03 x 2.90E+01 x

Metaldehyde Soil pg 2.91E+00 x 4.59E-02 x 1.32E-01 3.19E-03 x 2.63E-01 x

38



Metallic ions, unspecified Water pg 1.48E+02 x x 9.48E-01 x x x x 3.15E+00

Metals, unspecified Air pg 2.84E+00 x x 3.57E-03 x x x x 1.18E-02

Metamorphous rock, graphite containing, in ground

Raw ng 4.98E+02 x 3.79E+00 x 8.15E+01 2.52E-01 x 1.20E+02 x

Methane Air mg 1.63E+02 6.83E-04 x 2.22E+00 x x x x 6.04E+01

Methane, biogenic Air µg 3.25E+01 x 8.57E+00 x 1.11E+00 3.00E-02 x 2.81E+00 x

Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001

Air pg 8.57E+01 x 1.36E-07 9.56E-01 2.04E-06 2.15E-09 x 1.16E-06 3.17E+00

Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211

Air ng 1.37E+01 x 5.45E-02 x 7.75E-02 4.61E-03 x 3.12E-01 x

Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301

Air ng 7.82E+01 x 2.43E-02 x 3.52E-01 3.05E-01 x 1.42E-01 x

Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22

Air ng 4.88E+01 x 3.55E-01 x 3.99E-01 1.78E-02 x 1.59E+00 x

Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30

Air ng 6.75E+02 x 2.22E-03 1.15E+01 3.65E-03 3.91E-05 x 5.66E-03 2.06E+01

Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30


Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12

Air ng 2.67E+00 x 3.27E-03 6.16E-02 5.24E-04 4.85E-05 x 1.30E-02 6.02E-03

Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21

Air pg 6.83E-02 x 1.79E-02 x 5.55E-04 1.39E-05 x 2.98E-02 x

Methane, fossil Air mg 1.93E+01 x 2.39E-02 1.10E-01 5.05E-02 1.48E-02 x 1.27E-01 9.42E+00

Methane, monochloro-, R-40

Air ng 1.74E+00 x 7.87E-04 3.17E-03 5.08E-03 3.80E-05 x 4.14E-03 1.05E-02

Methane, monochloro-, R-40

Water ng 4.29E+00 x x 7.97E-02 x x x x 8.75E-01

Methane, tetrachloro-, CFC-10

Air ng 9.25E+01 x 1.77E-02 6.16E-03 5.76E-02 4.25E-03 x 9.08E+01 6.02E-04

39



Methane, tetrafluoro-, CFC-14

Air ng 6.91E+01 x 4.89E-01 x 1.17E+01 2.83E-02 x 1.72E+01 x

Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11

Air pg 1.11E-01 x 2.91E-02 x 9.00E-04 2.26E-05 x 4.83E-02 x

Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23

Air pg 2.17E+01 x 5.71E+00 x 1.76E-01 4.43E-03 x 9.47E+00 x

Methanesulfonic acid Air pg 5.22E-02 x 7.88E-04 x 2.13E-03 5.66E-05 x 4.47E-03 x

Methanol Air µg 3.52E+01 x 6.55E-03 x 3.40E-02 2.89E-03 x 5.14E-02 x

Methanol Water µg 2.13E+00 x 7.61E-04 x 1.55E-03 7.43E-05 x 8.27E-03 x

Methyl acetate Air pg 2.23E-03 x 3.19E-05 x 8.83E-05 2.44E-06 x 1.94E-04 x

Methyl acetate Water pg 5.35E-03 x 7.65E-05 x 2.12E-04 5.85E-06 x 4.65E-04 x

Methyl acrylate Air pg 1.38E+02 x 3.18E-01 x 5.98E-01 2.71E-02 x 1.07E+02 x

Methyl acrylate Water ng 2.70E+00 x 6.21E-03 x 1.17E-02 5.29E-04 x 2.09E+00 x

Methyl amine Air pg 6.16E-01 x 1.05E-03 x 1.07E-02 5.67E-04 x 2.06E-01 x

Methyl amine Water pg 1.48E+00 x 2.52E-03 x 2.56E-02 1.36E-03 x 4.94E-01 x

Methyl borate Air pg 9.03E-03 x 1.93E-04 x 7.97E-04 1.09E-05 x 1.38E-03 x

Methyl ethyl ketone Air ng 2.20E+02 x 5.30E-01 2.33E-03 1.01E+00 4.42E-02 x 1.69E+02 7.73E-03

Methyl ethyl ketone Water ng 8.58E+00 x x 1.59E-01 x x x x 1.75E+00

Methyl formate Air pg 5.48E-01 x 1.47E-03 x 3.32E-03 1.18E-04 x 4.17E-01 x

Methyl formate Water pg 2.19E-01 x 5.88E-04 x 1.33E-03 4.73E-05 x 1.66E-01 x

Methyl lactate Air pg 5.25E-01 x 6.50E-04 x 1.49E-02 7.70E-04 x 4.34E-03 x

Methyl methacrylate Air pg 1.07E+01 x x 1.19E-01 x x x x 3.97E-01

Metolachlor Soil ng 4.37E+00 x 6.62E-02 x 1.78E-01 4.74E-03 x 3.69E-01 x

Metribuzin Soil pg 2.44E+01 x 5.65E-01 x 2.44E+00 3.04E-02 x 3.91E+00 x

Molybdenum Air ng 5.06E+01 x 4.60E-01 x 1.36E+00 1.92E-01 x 2.75E+00 x

Molybdenum Water µg 4.41E+00 x 5.99E-02 4.55E-02 9.42E-02 3.21E-03 x 3.74E-01 5.00E-01

Molybdenum Soil ng 1.03E+00 x 1.47E-03 x 1.86E-03 7.37E-05 x 1.04E-01 x

Molybdenum-99 Water nBq 5.50E+01 x 3.16E-01 x 1.41E+01 1.16E-02 x 1.03E+00 x

Molybdenum, 0.010% in sulfide, Mo 8.2E-3% and Cu 1.83% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 2.90E+00 x 3.30E-02 x 2.45E-01 1.43E-03 x 7.72E-01 x

40




Raw ng 4.11E+02 x 4.70E+00 x 3.49E+01 2.03E-01 x 1.09E+02 x


Raw µg 1.13E+00 x 5.45E-03 x 2.76E-01 8.67E-04 x 6.50E+01 x


Raw µg 1.51E+00 x 1.72E-02 x 1.28E-01 7.46E-04 x 3.99E-01 x


Raw µg 2.29E+00 x 1.10E-02 x 5.56E-01 1.75E-03 x 1.29E-01 x

Monoethanolamine Air ng 9.37E+00 x 4.83E-02 x 1.79E+00 2.90E-03 x 4.47E+00 x

n-Hexacosane Water ng 7.12E+01 x x 1.32E+00 x x x x 1.45E+01

N-Nitrodimethylamine Air pg 3.31E-02 x x x x x x x x

Naphthalene Air ng 1.72E+02 x x 2.17E+00 x x x x 6.63E+01

Naphthalene Water µg 1.94E+00 x x 3.61E-02 x x x x 3.95E-01

Naphthalene, 2-methyl- Water µg 1.69E+00 x x 3.14E-02 x x x x 3.44E-01

Naphthalenes, alkylated, unspecified

Water ng 6.83E+01 x x 1.53E+00 x x x x 3.62E+00

Napropamide Soil pg 5.14E+00 x 8.12E-02 x 2.34E-01 5.64E-03 x 4.66E-01 x

Nickel Air µg 7.78E+00 x 8.12E-03 1.34E-01 2.97E-02 5.39E-03 x 9.57E-02 3.16E-01

Nickel Water µg 2.66E+01 x x 5.35E-01 x x x x 3.82E+00

Nickel Soil ng 7.22E+00 x 2.81E-02 x 4.33E-02 1.41E-03 x 9.18E-01 x

Nickel, 1.13% in sulfide, Ni 0.76% and Cu 0.76% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 3.03E+00 x 4.26E-03 x 2.21E-02 7.12E-04 x 5.52E-02 x

41



Nickel, 1.98% in silicates, 1.04% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 6.00E+02 x 7.12E+00 x 1.03E+02 8.80E-01 x 1.42E+02 x

Nickel, ion Water µg 3.20E+01 x 1.12E+00 x 1.61E+00 6.19E-02 x 5.29E+00 x

Niobium-95 Air nBq 5.44E-02 x 3.12E-04 x 1.39E-02 1.15E-05 x 1.02E-03 x

Niobium-95 Water nBq 3.29E+02 x 6.32E+00 x 5.43E+01 3.12E-01 x 2.81E+01 x

Nitrate Air ng 6.16E+01 x 1.65E+00 x 6.61E+00 8.40E-02 x 7.52E+00 x

Nitrate Water µg 5.67E+02 x 1.08E+01 6.80E-09 9.44E+00 6.29E-01 x 7.27E+01 2.26E-08

Nitrate compounds Water pg 3.03E+01 x x 2.74E-01 x x x x 9.09E-01

Nitric acid Water ng 6.80E+01 x x 6.14E-01 x x x x 2.04E+00

Nitrite Water µg 3.40E+00 x 9.06E-04 x 2.82E-03 1.35E-04 x 1.94E-01 x

Nitrobenzene Air pg 2.89E+00 x 3.77E-03 x 8.24E-02 4.24E-03 x 2.51E-02 x

Nitrobenzene Water pg 1.16E+01 x 1.51E-02 x 3.30E-01 1.70E-02 x 1.00E-01 x

Nitrogen Water µg 1.20E+01 x 9.06E-02 x 1.13E-01 3.07E-02 x 6.54E-01 x

Nitrogen oxides Air mg 1.20E+02 2.02E-01 2.95E-02 1.26E+01 3.43E-01 1.33E-02 x 1.30E-01 1.24E+01

Nitrogen, organic bound Water µg 2.64E+01 x 1.37E-02 x 1.14E-01 3.90E-02 x 1.75E-01 x

Nitrogen, total Water µg 1.67E+00 x x 1.90E-02 x x x x 6.31E-02

NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds, unspecified origin

Air mg 4.67E+01 x 3.16E-03 1.04E+00 5.28E-02 9.44E-03 x 1.65E-02 1.12E-01

Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified

Air Bq 9.70E+01 x 2.95E+00 x 8.75E+00 1.51E-01 x 1.35E+01 x

o-Cresol Water µg 3.07E+00 x x 5.69E-02 x x x x 6.25E-01

o-Xylene Water pg 9.25E+01 x 1.86E-02 x 2.79E-01 2.93E-04 x 1.59E-01 x

Occupation, arable, non-irrigated

Raw mm2a 2.15E-02 x 3.40E-04 x 9.80E-04 2.36E-05 x 1.96E-03 x

Occupation, construction site

Raw mm2a 2.40E+00 x 2.26E-03 x 2.72E-03 8.71E-04 x 1.01E-02 x

Occupation, dump site Raw mm2a 7.10E-01 x 2.73E-02 x 3.92E-02 1.06E-03 x 1.02E-01 x

Occupation, dump site, benthos


Occupation, forest, intensive


42



Occupation, forest, intensive, normal

Raw mm2a 1.21E+01 x 1.04E+00 x 7.93E-01 1.11E-02 x 2.47E+00 x

Occupation, forest, intensive, short-cycle


Occupation, industrial area


Occupation, industrial area, benthos


Occupation, industrial area, built up


Occupation, industrial area, vegetation

Raw mm2a 2.27E+00 x 5.02E-03 x 1.93E+00 6.36E-04 x 4.61E-02 x

Occupation, mineral extraction site


Occupation, permanent crop, fruit, intensive


Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous


Occupation, traffic area, rail embankment


Occupation, traffic area, rail network


Occupation, traffic area, road embankment


Occupation, traffic area, road network


Occupation, urban, discontinuously built


Occupation, water bodies, artificial


Occupation, water courses, artificial


Octadecane Water µg 1.59E+00 x x 2.95E-02 x x x x 3.24E-01

43



Oil, crude, 42 MJ per kg, in ground

Raw µg 1.87E+00 x x x x x x x x

Oil, crude, in ground Raw g 2.46E+01 x 6.45E-04 5.31E-01 9.94E-03 8.87E-03 x 4.74E-03 5.19E-02

Oils, biogenic Soil ng 2.22E+02 x 6.82E+00 x 1.17E+01 2.05E-01 x 4.19E+01 x

Oils, unspecified Water mg 1.23E+01 x 2.26E-03 4.57E-02 4.04E-02 3.82E-02 x 1.56E-02 4.18E-01

Oils, unspecified Soil mg 1.05E+01 x 2.31E-03 x 4.23E-02 4.08E-02 x 1.62E-02 x

Olivine, in ground Raw ng 7.01E+00 x 1.06E-01 x 3.71E-01 1.05E-02 x 3.89E+00 x

Orbencarb Soil pg 1.32E+02 x 3.05E+00 x 1.31E+01 1.64E-01 x 2.11E+01 x

Organic acids Air ng 1.14E+01 x x 1.31E-01 x x x x 4.36E-01

Organic substances, unspecified

Air µg 6.90E+00 x x 7.70E-02 x x x x 2.56E-01


Water pg 4.14E+02 x x x x x x x x

Oxygen, in air Raw µg 2.50E+00 x x x x x x x x

Ozone Air µg 3.92E+00 x 4.23E-01 x 2.73E-01 5.37E-03 x 4.82E-01 x

p-Cresol Water µg 3.31E+00 x x 6.14E-02 x x x x 6.75E-01

PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

Air ng 2.66E+02 x 1.35E+00 1.01E+00 2.88E+01 2.89E-01 x 9.88E+00 9.54E+00


Water ng 8.46E+02 x 2.41E-01 x 4.73E+00 3.31E+00 x 1.67E+00 x

Particulates, < 2.5 um Air µg 4.29E+02 x 4.30E+00 x 3.57E+01 1.31E+00 x 2.00E+01 x

Particulates, > 10 um Air µg 4.49E+02 x 1.18E+01 x 2.38E+01 1.02E+00 x 4.12E+01 x

Particulates, > 2.5 um, and < 10um

Air mg 3.93E+00 6.24E-03 3.78E-03 2.26E-01 1.40E-02 3.80E-04 6.44E-01 9.54E-03 8.29E-01

Particulates, unspecified Air mg 8.88E+00 x x 1.64E-01 x x x x 1.49E-01

Pd, Pd 2.0E-4%, Pt 4.8E-4%, Rh 2.4E-5%, Ni 3.7E-2%, Cu 5.2E-2% in ore, in ground

Raw ng 2.78E+00 x 8.85E-04 x 1.31E-02 1.11E-02 x 7.19E-02 x

44



Pd, Pd 7.3E-4%, Pt 2.5E-4%, Rh 2.0E-5%, Ni 2.3E+0%, Cu 3.2E+0% in ore, in ground

Raw ng 6.69E+00 x 2.13E-03 x 3.14E-02 2.66E-02 x 1.73E-01 x

Peat, in ground Raw µg 4.62E+00 x 4.01E-02 x 2.38E-01 1.95E-03 x 1.12E+00 x

Pentane Air µg 1.75E+02 x 1.26E-01 x 1.77E+00 6.40E-01 x 6.42E-01 x

Phenanthrene Air ng 2.99E+00 x x 3.35E-02 x x x x 1.11E-01

Phenanthrene Water ng 2.61E+01 x x 5.50E-01 x x x x 2.81E+00

Phenanthrenes, alkylated, unspecified

Water ng 2.83E+01 x x 6.36E-01 x x x x 1.50E+00

Phenol Air ng 3.68E+01 x 1.22E-01 9.56E-05 1.84E+01 6.83E-03 x 4.26E+00 3.17E-04

Phenol Water µg 5.00E+01 x 3.60E-03 8.41E-01 5.92E-02 5.42E-02 x 2.52E-02 8.21E-02

Phenol, 2,4-dichloro- Air pg 3.31E-01 x 2.38E-04 x 8.68E-03 4.86E-04 x 1.55E-03 x

Phenol, 2,4-dimethyl- Water µg 2.99E+00 x x 5.54E-02 x x x x 6.09E-01

Phenol, pentachloro- Air ng 2.10E+00 x 8.29E-02 x 5.79E-02 4.31E-03 x 3.83E-01 x

Phenols, unspecified Air ng 2.83E+02 x x 6.13E+00 x x x x 7.21E+00

Phenols, unspecified Water µg 1.72E+01 x x 1.59E-01 x x x x 9.65E+00

Phosphate Water mg 1.18E+00 x 3.63E-02 x 3.78E-02 1.98E-03 x 1.90E-01 x

Phosphine Air pg 1.05E-01 x 2.42E-04 x 4.55E-04 2.06E-05 x 8.16E-02 x

Phosphorus Air ng 4.91E+01 x 1.17E+00 x 2.63E+00 6.37E-02 x 5.99E+00 x

Phosphorus Water µg 1.77E+00 x 2.34E-03 x 1.09E-02 2.84E-03 x 3.62E-02 x

Phosphorus Soil µg 3.53E+00 x 4.90E-03 x 1.88E-02 1.33E-02 x 2.34E-02 x

Phosphorus, 18% in apatite, 12% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 8.64E+02 x 2.80E+00 x 9.27E-02 4.26E-02 x 3.87E-01 x


Raw mg 1.97E+00 x 2.47E-05 x 1.74E-04 9.70E-05 x 8.70E-04 x

Phthalate, dioctyl- Air pg 3.91E+01 x x 4.36E-01 x x x x 1.45E+00

Pirimicarb Soil pg 3.79E+00 x 5.73E-02 x 1.54E-01 4.10E-03 x 3.20E-01 x

Platinum Air pg 1.56E-01 x 4.42E-03 x 1.54E-02 2.26E-04 x 2.01E-02 x

Plutonium-238 Air nBq 1.38E-03 x 4.19E-05 x 1.24E-04 2.14E-06 x 1.91E-04 x

Plutonium-alpha Air nBq 3.16E-03 x 9.61E-05 x 2.85E-04 4.91E-06 x 4.39E-04 x

45



Polonium-210 Air µBq 1.04E+02 x 2.88E+00 x 3.90E+00 1.51E-01 x 1.41E+01 x

Polonium-210 Water mBq 8.55E+00 x 8.14E-04 x 1.33E-03 4.59E-04 x 7.04E-03 x

Polychlorinated biphenyls

Air pg 3.87E+02 x 1.24E+01 x 3.57E+01 9.56E-01 x 1.22E+01 x

Potassium Air µg 2.88E+00 x 9.09E-02 x 1.90E-01 4.55E-03 x 4.26E-01 x

Potassium Soil µg 2.46E+01 x 2.88E-02 x 1.25E-01 9.30E-02 x 1.40E-01 x

Potassium-40 Air µBq 1.31E+01 x 3.65E-01 x 3.17E-01 1.92E-02 x 1.82E+00 x

Potassium-40 Water µBq 7.01E+02 x 8.94E-01 x 7.47E-01 7.95E-02 x 4.44E+00 x

Potassium, ion Water mg 2.55E+00 x 6.42E-02 x 7.63E-02 5.91E-03 x 3.55E-01 x

Propanal Air pg 5.98E+02 x 7.55E-01 2.27E+00 2.96E+02 3.17E-01 x 2.07E+00 7.53E+00

Propanal Water pg 8.03E-02 x 1.76E-03 x 7.33E-03 9.82E-05 x 1.20E-02 x

Propane Air µg 1.50E+02 x 1.19E-01 x 6.91E-01 5.28E-01 x 6.79E-01 x

Propene Air µg 7.16E+00 x 3.90E-03 1.55E-02 3.82E-02 2.41E-02 x 2.49E-02 1.46E-01

Propene Water ng 3.43E+02 x 4.74E-01 x 1.19E+01 7.63E-01 x 6.41E+00 x

Propionic acid Air ng 1.57E+02 x 6.03E-01 x 7.65E-01 3.51E-02 x 3.54E+00 x

Propionic acid Water pg 8.21E-01 x 1.03E-03 x 2.20E-02 1.19E-03 x 6.46E-03 x

Propylamine Air pg 1.34E-02 x 2.93E-04 x 1.22E-03 1.64E-05 x 2.01E-03 x

Propylamine Water pg 3.21E-02 x 7.03E-04 x 2.93E-03 3.93E-05 x 4.82E-03 x

Propylene oxide Air ng 9.92E+00 x 2.96E-02 x 9.41E-02 2.05E-02 x 1.01E+00 x

Propylene oxide Water ng 2.39E+01 x 7.13E-02 x 2.26E-01 4.92E-02 x 2.42E+00 x

Protactinium-234 Air µBq 1.90E+00 x 4.19E-02 x 1.69E-01 2.13E-03 x 1.90E-01 x

Protactinium-234 Water µBq 2.88E+01 x 7.73E-01 x 3.11E+00 3.93E-02 x 3.51E+00 x

Pt, Pt 2.5E-4%, Pd 7.3E-4%, Rh 2.0E-5%, Ni 2.3E+0%, Cu 3.2E+0% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 6.82E+01 x 2.01E-01 x 8.23E-01 2.64E-01 x 9.91E-01 x

Pt, Pt 4.8E-4%, Pd 2.0E-4%, Rh 2.4E-5%, Ni 3.7E-2%, Cu 5.2E-2% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 2.45E+02 x 7.19E-01 x 2.95E+00 9.45E-01 x 3.55E+00 x

Pyrene Air pg 3.66E+02 x x 4.09E+00 x x x x 1.36E+01

Radioactive species, alpha emitters

Water µBq 1.68E+01 x 2.41E-04 x 2.20E-03 8.27E-04 x 7.53E-03 x

46



Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified

Water mBq 1.06E+02 x 2.99E-01 1.11E+00 8.87E-01 1.53E-02 x 1.37E+00 3.68E+00

Radioactive species, other beta emitters

Air µBq 6.30E+01 x 1.21E+00 x 3.72E+00 4.13E-02 x 4.40E+00 x

Radioactive species, unspecified

Air Bq 6.28E+01 x x 7.02E-01 x x x x 2.35E+00

Radionuclides (Including Radon)

Air µg 8.32E+01 x x 9.57E-01 x x x x 3.18E+00

Radium-224 Water mBq 7.24E+00 x 1.86E-03 x 3.07E-02 2.83E-02 x 1.20E-02 x

Radium-226 Air µBq 9.32E+01 x 1.76E+00 x 6.00E+00 9.16E-02 x 8.15E+00 x

Radium-226 Water mBq 3.58E+01 x 4.84E-01 x 1.98E+00 7.00E-02 x 2.21E+00 x

Radium-226/kg Water pg 3.85E+00 x x 7.15E-02 x x x x 7.86E-01

Radium-228 Air µBq 1.09E+01 x 1.66E-01 x 3.30E-01 9.78E-03 x 1.33E+00 x

Radium-228 Water mBq 1.45E+01 x 3.72E-03 x 6.14E-02 5.66E-02 x 2.40E-02 x

Radium-228/kg Water pg 1.97E-02 x x 3.66E-04 x x x x 4.02E-03

Radon-220 Air µBq 4.67E+02 x 1.64E+01 x 1.23E+01 8.54E-01 x 7.66E+01 x

Radon-222 Air Bq 2.07E+02 x 5.54E+00 x 2.23E+01 2.82E-01 x 2.51E+01 x

Rh, Rh 2.0E-5%, Pt 2.5E-4%, Pd 7.3E-4%, Ni 2.3E+0%, Cu 3.2E+0% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 6.25E+01 x 4.33E-02 x 3.46E-01 2.54E-01 x 2.33E-01 x

Rh, Rh 2.4E-5%, Pt 4.8E-4%, Pd 2.0E-4%, Ni 3.7E-2%, Cu 5.2E-2% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 1.96E+02 x 1.35E-01 x 1.08E+00 7.95E-01 x 7.30E-01 x

Rhenium, in crude ore, in ground

Raw pg 7.09E+01 x 2.25E-02 x 5.02E-01 3.58E-01 x 1.52E-01 x

Rubidium Water µg 1.45E+00 x 3.72E-04 x 6.13E-03 5.66E-03 x 2.40E-03 x

Ruthenium-103 Air nBq 1.20E-02 x 6.86E-05 x 3.06E-03 2.52E-06 x 2.24E-04 x

Ruthenium-103 Water nBq 1.16E+01 x 6.67E-02 x 2.98E+00 2.45E-03 x 2.17E-01 x

Sand Soil g 1.90E+01 1.90E+01 x x x x x x x

Sand, unspecified, in ground

Raw µg 1.15E+00 x 4.43E-02 x 6.94E-02 2.17E-03 x 2.68E-01 x

47



Scandium Air ng 1.91E+01 x 5.09E-01 x 2.05E+00 2.59E-02 x 2.32E+00 x

Scandium Water ng 8.67E+02 x 2.61E+01 x 4.71E+01 1.38E+00 x 1.56E+02 x

Selenium Air µg 1.58E+00 x 1.09E-03 1.74E-02 1.98E-03 2.12E-04 x 7.60E-03 5.86E-02

Selenium Water µg 2.39E+00 x 3.66E-02 2.34E-02 5.71E-02 2.01E-03 x 2.43E-01 5.87E-02

Shale, in ground Raw ng 5.73E+01 x 4.09E-01 x 2.49E+00 8.59E-02 x 3.38E+01 x

Silicon Air µg 3.26E+00 x 4.45E-02 x 2.13E-01 3.07E-03 x 3.32E-01 x

Silicon Water mg 5.87E+00 x 1.81E-01 x 2.85E-01 1.03E-02 x 1.21E+00 x

Silicon Soil µg 1.39E+01 x 3.46E-02 x 6.79E-02 2.78E-02 x 7.66E-01 x

Silicon tetrafluoride Air ng 1.49E+01 x 1.86E-04 x 1.32E-03 7.33E-04 x 6.52E-03 x

Silver Air pg 8.37E+02 x 2.27E+01 x 8.90E+01 1.15E+00 x 1.03E+02 x

Silver Water µg 2.24E+02 x x 4.16E+00 x x x x 4.55E+01

Silver-110 Air nBq 1.18E-01 x 6.80E-04 x 3.04E-02 2.50E-05 x 2.22E-03 x

Silver-110 Water µBq 4.83E+01 x 5.17E-01 x 1.08E+01 2.33E-02 x 2.07E+00 x

Silver, 0.007% in sulfide, Ag 0.004%, Pb, Zn, Cd, In, in ground

Raw ng 9.82E+00 x 2.97E-02 x 6.09E-02 2.27E-03 x 7.44E+00 x

Silver, 3.2ppm in sulfide, Ag 1.2ppm, Cu and Te, in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 7.00E+00 x 2.13E-02 x 4.37E-02 1.62E-03 x 5.31E+00 x

Silver, Ag 2.1E-4%, Au 2.1E-4%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 6.46E+02 x 1.96E+00 x 4.02E+00 1.50E-01 x 4.90E+02 x


Raw ng 1.48E+00 x 4.47E-03 x 9.17E-03 3.42E-04 x 1.12E+00 x


Raw ng 1.45E+00 x 4.38E-03 x 8.99E-03 3.35E-04 x 1.10E+00 x

Silver, Ag 9.7E-4%, Au 9.7E-4%, Zn 0.63%, Cu 0.38%, Pb 0.014%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 9.55E+02 x 2.89E+00 x 5.93E+00 2.21E-01 x 7.24E+02 x

Silver, ion Water ng 1.60E+02 x 6.65E-01 x 3.44E+00 4.83E-01 x 8.72E+00 x

48



Sodium Air µg 2.24E+00 x 1.68E-02 x 5.51E-02 8.64E-03 x 1.08E-01 x

Sodium Soil µg 1.37E+02 x 4.40E-02 x 5.78E-01 5.26E-01 x 3.39E-01 x

Sodium-24 Water nBq 4.16E+02 x 2.39E+00 x 1.07E+02 8.78E-02 x 7.79E+00 x

Sodium chlorate Air ng 2.31E+00 x 5.33E-03 x 2.74E-02 8.13E-03 x 8.51E-02 x

Sodium chloride, in ground

Raw mg 7.83E+01 x 2.46E-02 x 7.98E-02 5.05E-03 x 7.63E+01 x

Sodium dichromate Air ng 2.47E+00 x 1.30E-01 x 8.48E-02 2.12E-03 x 1.45E-01 x

Sodium formate Air pg 3.46E+01 x 1.54E-01 x 1.05E+01 1.68E-02 x 1.02E+01 x

Sodium formate Water pg 8.30E+01 x 3.71E-01 x 2.52E+01 4.04E-02 x 2.46E+01 x

Sodium hydroxide Air ng 1.22E+00 x 2.84E-03 x 5.35E-03 2.41E-04 x 9.47E-01 x

Sodium nitrate, in ground Raw pg 7.78E-01 x 1.03E-02 x 1.20E-01 5.06E-04 x 1.27E-01 x

Sodium sulphate, various forms, in ground

Raw µg 5.51E+01 x 3.59E-02 x 3.19E-01 2.01E-01 x 1.72E+00 x

Sodium, ion Water g 1.13E+00 x 1.50E-04 2.02E-02 2.92E-04 1.78E-04 x 9.25E-04 2.21E-01

Solids, inorganic Water µg 4.60E+02 x 1.49E+01 1.56E-06 1.18E+01 8.38E-01 x 1.29E+02 5.19E-06

Solved solids Water g 4.75E+00 x 8.33E-07 8.82E-02 7.99E-06 5.05E-08 x 5.39E-06 9.69E-01

Stibnite, in ground Raw pg 4.08E+00 x 7.86E-02 x 2.41E-01 2.67E-03 x 2.84E-01 x

Strontium Air ng 7.91E+01 x 2.12E+00 x 3.98E+00 1.15E-01 x 1.13E+01 x

Strontium Water mg 6.18E+00 x 3.79E-03 1.08E-01 4.64E-03 1.22E-03 x 1.91E-02 1.18E+00

Strontium Soil ng 6.90E+02 x 2.14E-01 x 2.88E+00 2.63E+00 x 1.38E+00 x

Strontium-89 Water µBq 1.03E+00 x 9.46E-03 x 2.41E-01 4.10E-04 x 3.68E+01 x

Strontium-90 Water mBq 1.07E+01 x 4.23E-01 x 3.10E-01 2.20E-02 x 1.96E+00 x

Styrene Air ng 5.59E+00 x 5.35E-02 1.49E-04 3.16E+00 2.14E-03 x 2.35E-01 4.96E-04

Sulfate Air µg 1.08E+02 x 8.14E-01 x 7.43E-01 2.79E-02 x 3.57E+01 x

Sulfate Water mg 4.29E+01 x 9.92E-01 1.59E-01 9.52E-01 4.98E-02 x 5.66E+00 1.65E+00

Sulfide Water µg 4.32E+00 x 6.39E-04 9.75E-02 1.41E-03 6.50E-04 x 3.05E-03 9.53E-03

Sulfite Water ng 5.09E+02 x 1.90E+01 x 1.68E+01 9.86E-01 x 8.83E+01 x

Sulfur Water µg 3.09E+02 x 6.24E-03 5.24E+00 1.09E-01 1.04E-01 x 4.60E-02 5.76E+01

Sulfur Soil µg 4.45E+01 x 1.65E-02 x 1.76E-01 1.58E-01 x 4.19E-01 x

Sulfur dioxide Air mg 1.93E+02 x 4.26E-02 8.74E-01 8.60E-02 3.39E-02 x 2.42E-01 1.20E+02

Sulfur hexafluoride Air ng 4.80E+01 x 1.58E+00 x 2.46E+00 8.15E-02 x 7.22E+00 x

Sulfur oxides Air mg 6.00E+01 6.24E-03 x 1.76E+00 x x x x 3.07E-01

Sulfur trioxide Air pg 2.33E+01 x 3.09E-02 x 6.63E-01 3.41E-02 x 2.04E-01 x

49



Sulfur, in ground Raw ng 5.76E+02 x 3.27E+01 x 3.62E+01 1.18E+00 x 1.76E+02 x

Sulfuric acid Air pg 2.57E+02 x 6.15E-01 x 1.18E+00 5.15E-02 x 1.98E+02 x

Sulfuric acid Water pg 1.06E+02 x x x x x x x x

Sulfuric acid Soil pg 1.58E-01 x 3.63E-04 x 6.83E-04 3.10E-05 x 1.22E-01 x

Sulfuric acid, dimethyl ester

Air pg 2.57E+01 x x 2.87E-01 x x x x 9.52E-01

Suspended solids, unspecified

Water mg 2.38E+02 x 1.65E-03 5.26E+00 1.10E-02 7.93E-03 x 9.08E-03 1.42E+01

Sylvite, 25 % in sylvinite, in ground

Raw µg 4.30E+00 x 5.65E-02 x 1.52E-01 5.35E-03 x 4.89E-01 x

t-Butyl methyl ether Air ng 1.17E+00 x 8.29E-03 2.09E-04 9.04E-01 2.48E-04 x 5.24E+01 6.94E-01

t-Butyl methyl ether Water ng 3.15E+02 x 7.45E-02 x 1.30E+00 1.23E+00 x 5.37E-01 x

t-Butylamine Air pg 4.82E-02 x 6.84E-04 x 4.38E-03 4.81E-05 x 4.80E-03 x

t-Butylamine Water pg 1.16E-01 x 1.64E-03 x 1.05E-02 1.16E-04 x 1.15E-02 x

Talc, in ground Raw ng 8.04E+02 x 4.30E+02 x 2.64E+01 1.74E-01 x 3.84E+01 x

Tantalum, 81.9% in tantalite, 1.6E-4% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 7.71E+00 x 2.23E-02 x 4.51E-02 1.73E-03 x 5.87E+00 x

Tar Air pg 1.20E+02 x x 1.08E+00 x x x x 3.59E+00

Tar Water pg 1.71E+00 x x 1.55E-02 x x x x 5.14E-02

Tebutam Soil pg 1.22E+01 x 1.92E-01 x 5.55E-01 1.34E-02 x 1.10E+00 x

Technetium-99m Water µBq 1.27E+00 x 7.31E-03 x 3.24E-01 2.69E-04 x 2.39E+01 x

Teflubenzuron Soil pg 1.63E+00 x 3.77E-02 x 1.62E-01 2.03E-03 x 2.61E-01 x

Tellurium-123m Water nBq 3.07E+02 x 8.84E+00 x 3.10E+01 4.50E-01 x 4.04E+01 x

Tellurium-132 Water nBq 3.19E+00 x 1.83E-02 x 8.17E-01 6.72E-04 x 5.96E-02 x

Tellurium, 0.5ppm in sulfide, Te 0.2ppm, Cu and Ag, in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 1.05E+00 x 3.19E-03 x 6.56E-03 2.44E-04 x 7.96E-01 x

Terpenes Air ng 2.78E+00 x 8.85E-04 x 7.21E-02 4.12E-03 x 5.81E-03 x

Tetradecane Water µg 2.58E+00 x x 4.80E-02 x x x x 5.27E-01

Thallium Air pg 3.92E+02 x 3.00E+01 x 2.19E+01 4.35E-01 x 2.90E+01 x

Thallium Water µg 1.07E+00 x 2.71E-03 2.25E-02 4.23E-03 7.10E-05 x 1.58E-02 5.34E-02

Thiram Soil pg 1.27E+01 x 4.03E-03 x 3.28E-01 1.88E-02 x 2.64E-02 x

50



Thorium Air pg 2.42E+02 x 1.59E+00 x 1.01E+01 1.67E-01 x 2.15E+01 x

Thorium-228 Air µBq 2.72E+00 x 7.59E-02 x 7.34E-02 4.05E-03 x 4.01E-01 x

Thorium-228 Water mBq 2.90E+01 x 7.44E-03 x 1.23E-01 1.13E-01 x 4.81E-02 x


Thorium-230 Water mBq 3.93E+00 x 1.05E-01 x 4.24E-01 5.36E-03 x 4.79E-01 x


Thorium-232 Water µBq 4.76E+00 x 1.65E-01 x 1.28E-01 8.59E-03 x 7.72E-01 x


Thorium-234 Water µBq 2.88E+01 x 7.73E-01 x 3.11E+00 3.93E-02 x 3.51E+00 x

Tin Air ng 1.98E+01 x 2.52E-01 x 2.98E+00 1.60E-02 x 4.63E+00 x

Tin Water µg 2.08E+01 x x 4.34E-01 x x x x 2.41E+00

Tin Soil ng 4.17E+00 x 2.29E-04 x 6.52E-04 2.81E-05 x 4.13E-01 x

Tin, 79% in cassiterite, 0.1% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 8.42E+02 x 3.26E+00 x 4.66E+02 1.38E-01 x 2.57E+02 x

Tin, ion Water ng 6.09E+02 x 1.92E+01 x 7.70E+01 5.30E-01 x 1.36E+02 x

TiO2, 54% in ilmenite, 2.6% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 1.15E+02 x 3.40E-01 x 1.70E+00 3.88E-01 x 4.58E+00 x

TiO2, 95% in rutile, 0.40% in crude ore, in ground

Raw pg 1.09E+02 x 1.72E+00 x 1.59E+01 2.62E-02 x 3.54E+01 x

Titanium Air ng 3.93E+02 x 9.57E+00 x 3.91E+01 5.00E-01 x 4.63E+01 x

Titanium Soil ng 1.41E+01 x 5.40E-01 x 6.41E-01 2.50E-02 x 2.32E+00 x

Titanium, ion Water µg 9.66E+01 x 9.93E-01 1.64E+00 1.59E+00 3.73E-02 x 3.61E+00 3.88E+00

TOC, Total Organic Carbon

Water mg 9.73E+00 x 4.42E-03 x 4.78E-02 3.72E-02 x 3.26E-02 x

Toluene Air µg 2.11E+01 x 1.75E-02 2.46E-03 1.24E-01 7.43E-02 x 9.35E-02 2.32E-02

Toluene Water µg 1.87E+02 x 4.63E-03 3.14E+00 7.76E-02 7.18E-02 x 3.00E-02 3.44E+01

Toluene, 2-chloro- Air pg 8.63E-01 x 1.27E-03 x 2.47E-02 1.26E-03 x 8.37E-03 x

Toluene, 2-chloro- Water pg 1.79E+00 x 2.52E-03 x 5.13E-02 2.63E-03 x 1.66E-02 x

Toluene, 2,4-dinitro- Air pg 1.50E-01 x x 1.67E-03 x x x x 5.55E-03

Transformation, from arable

Raw mm2 4.63E-04 x 2.05E-05 x 4.40E-05 5.09E-07 x 6.98E-05 x

51



Transformation, from arable, non-irrigated

Raw mm2 3.97E-02 x 6.27E-04 x 1.81E-03 4.36E-05 x 3.61E-03 x

Transformation, from arable, non-irrigated, fallow

Raw mm2 5.00E-05 x 3.95E-06 x 7.24E-06 2.36E-08 x 1.03E-05 x

Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill

Raw mm2 2.19E-03 x 3.36E-05 x 6.09E-04 7.79E-07 x 3.39E-04 x

Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill

Raw mm2 1.67E-03 x 1.73E-05 x 8.60E-05 2.77E-06 x 3.44E-04 x

Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill

Raw mm2 6.11E-04 x 3.43E-04 x 2.20E-06 1.42E-07 x 6.67E-06 x

Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment

Raw mm2 2.02E-05 x 3.19E-07 x 7.32E-06 1.05E-08 x 8.66E-07 x

Transformation, from forest

Raw mm2 2.98E+00 x 9.96E-04 x 1.25E-02 1.13E-02 x 6.29E-03 x

Transformation, from forest, extensive

Raw mm2 9.49E-02 x 7.08E-03 x 7.05E-03 8.22E-05 x 2.01E-02 x

Transformation, from forest, intensive, clear-cutting

Raw mm2 3.07E-03 x 9.76E-07 x 7.95E-05 4.55E-06 x 6.41E-06 x

Transformation, from industrial area

Raw mm2 2.92E-03 x 2.48E-05 x 8.63E-05 4.47E-06 x 1.19E-04 x

Transformation, from industrial area, benthos

Raw mm2 8.25E-06 x 3.23E-08 x 4.56E-08 1.89E-09 x 1.86E-07 x

Transformation, from industrial area, built up

Raw mm2 7.03E-04 x 8.79E-09 x 6.22E-08 3.46E-08 x 3.08E-07 x

Transformation, from industrial area, vegetation

Raw mm2 1.20E-03 x 1.50E-08 x 1.06E-07 5.91E-08 x 5.25E-07 x

52



Transformation, from mineral extraction site

Raw mm2 1.76E-01 x 3.78E-04 x 1.62E-01 1.22E-05 x 1.31E-03 x

Transformation, from pasture and meadow

Raw mm2 2.00E-02 x 6.82E-04 x 1.45E-03 1.33E-05 x 1.52E-03 x

Transformation, from pasture and meadow, intensive

Raw mm2 3.24E-05 x 5.12E-07 x 1.48E-06 3.55E-08 x 2.94E-06 x

Transformation, from sea and ocean

Raw mm2 9.07E-01 x 4.01E-04 x 3.78E-03 3.32E-03 x 2.59E-03 x

Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous

Raw mm2 6.74E-03 x 4.49E-04 x 9.89E-04 6.45E-06 x 9.59E-04 x

Transformation, from tropical rain forest

Raw mm2 3.07E-03 x 9.76E-07 x 7.95E-05 4.55E-06 x 6.41E-06 x

Transformation, from unknown

Raw mm2 8.22E-01 x 1.03E-02 x 7.22E-01 1.42E-04 x 8.02E-03 x

Transformation, to arable Raw mm2 1.84E-02 x 2.60E-04 x 2.69E-04 1.30E-05 x 1.21E-03 x

Transformation, to arable, non-irrigated

Raw mm2 3.98E-02 x 6.28E-04 x 1.81E-03 4.36E-05 x 3.61E-03 x

Transformation, to arable, non-irrigated, fallow

Raw mm2 1.17E-04 x 8.40E-06 x 1.90E-05 7.48E-08 x 2.21E-05 x

Transformation, to dump site

Raw mm2 5.08E-03 x 1.34E-04 x 2.49E-04 8.00E-06 x 7.18E-04 x

Transformation, to dump site, benthos

Raw mm2 9.07E-01 x 4.00E-04 x 3.75E-03 3.32E-03 x 2.58E-03 x

Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill

Raw mm2 2.19E-03 x 3.36E-05 x 6.09E-04 7.79E-07 x 3.39E-04 x

Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill

Raw mm2 1.67E-03 x 1.73E-05 x 8.60E-05 2.77E-06 x 3.44E-04 x

53



Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill

Raw mm2 6.11E-04 x 3.43E-04 x 2.20E-06 1.42E-07 x 6.67E-06 x

Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment

Raw mm2 2.02E-05 x 3.19E-07 x 7.32E-06 1.05E-08 x 8.66E-07 x

Transformation, to forest Raw mm2 1.68E-01 x 5.65E-04 x 1.62E-01 5.75E-06 x 8.03E-04 x

Transformation, to forest, intensive

Raw mm2 1.64E-03 x 1.20E-05 x 6.52E-04 6.24E-07 x 3.24E-04 x

Transformation, to forest, intensive, clear-cutting

Raw mm2 3.07E-03 x 9.76E-07 x 7.95E-05 4.55E-06 x 6.41E-06 x

Transformation, to forest, intensive, normal

Raw mm2 9.15E-02 x 6.99E-03 x 6.27E-03 7.82E-05 x 1.96E-02 x

Transformation, to forest, intensive, short-cycle

Raw mm2 3.07E-03 x 9.76E-07 x 7.95E-05 4.55E-06 x 6.41E-06 x

Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural

Raw mm2 1.39E-01 x 4.66E-05 x 5.80E-04 4.45E-04 x 3.29E-04 x

Transformation, to industrial area

Raw mm2 2.31E-02 x 8.97E-03 x 3.39E-04 2.02E-05 x 8.91E-04 x

Transformation, to industrial area, benthos

Raw mm2 3.39E-04 x 2.88E-07 x 2.48E-05 1.10E-06 x 1.38E-05 x

Transformation, to industrial area, built up

Raw mm2 2.33E-02 x 1.25E-04 x 3.44E-03 2.61E-05 x 3.01E-03 x

Transformation, to industrial area, vegetation

Raw mm2 4.80E-02 x 1.26E-04 x 3.87E-02 2.02E-05 x 9.59E-04 x

Transformation, to mineral extraction site

Raw mm2 3.40E+00 x 1.67E-03 x 5.60E-01 1.09E-02 x 7.38E-03 x

Transformation, to pasture and meadow

Raw mm2 8.70E-03 x 5.60E-06 x 7.82E-06 6.79E-07 x 3.41E-05 x

54



Transformation, to permanent crop, fruit, intensive

Raw mm2 8.42E-04 x 5.48E-07 x 4.56E-05 2.57E-06 x 3.10E-06 x

Transformation, to sea and ocean

Raw mm2 8.25E-06 x 3.23E-08 x 4.56E-08 1.89E-09 x 1.86E-07 x

Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous

Raw mm2 4.49E-03 x 3.95E-04 x 7.04E-04 3.71E-06 x 6.90E-04 x

Transformation, to traffic area, rail embankment

Raw mm2 3.06E-04 x 3.34E-06 x 5.05E-06 3.88E-07 x 3.43E-05 x

Transformation, to traffic area, rail network

Raw mm2 3.37E-04 x 3.67E-06 x 5.56E-06 4.27E-07 x 3.77E-05 x

Transformation, to traffic area, road embankment

Raw mm2 1.06E-03 x 6.96E-05 x 7.96E-05 8.18E-07 x 2.05E-04 x

Transformation, to traffic area, road network

Raw mm2 3.38E-02 x 1.63E-04 x 1.39E-02 1.27E-05 x 5.51E-04 x

Transformation, to unknown

Raw mm2 3.91E-03 x 4.14E-05 x 2.35E-04 4.83E-06 x 4.16E-04 x

Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built

Raw mm2 6.48E-06 x 7.86E-09 x 8.63E-08 1.58E-08 x 1.30E-07 x

Transformation, to water bodies, artificial

Raw mm2 1.28E-01 x 2.47E-04 x 1.20E-01 2.08E-05 x 6.98E-04 x

Transformation, to water courses, artificial

Raw mm2 9.14E-03 x 1.32E-04 x 6.14E-04 6.96E-06 x 5.69E-04 x

Tributyltin compounds Water ng 1.42E+02 x 1.54E-01 x 7.97E-01 4.94E-01 x 6.95E-01 x

Triethylene glycol Water ng 1.52E+02 x 6.07E-01 x 8.25E-01 3.53E-02 x 3.47E+00 x

Trimethylamine Air pg 3.99E-03 x 5.64E-05 x 1.57E-04 4.37E-06 x 3.49E-04 x

Trimethylamine Water pg 9.57E-03 x 1.35E-04 x 3.78E-04 1.05E-05 x 8.37E-04 x

Tungsten Air ng 2.14E+00 x 5.73E-02 x 2.31E-01 2.91E-03 x 2.60E-01 x

Tungsten Water ng 6.78E+02 x 1.02E+01 x 5.33E+01 4.99E-01 x 1.85E+02 x

Ulexite, in ground Raw ng 8.34E+01 x 3.13E+00 x 2.21E+00 1.63E-01 x 1.74E+01 x

Uranium Air pg 2.94E+02 x 1.52E+00 x 1.06E+01 1.49E-01 x 2.77E+01 x

Uranium-234 Air µBq 4.60E+01 x 4.88E-01 x 1.96E+00 2.61E-02 x 2.22E+00 x

55



Uranium-234 Water µBq 3.46E+01 x 9.28E-01 x 3.73E+00 4.71E-02 x 4.21E+00 x

Uranium-235 Air nBq 8.82E+02 x 2.37E+01 x 9.51E+01 1.20E+00 x 1.07E+02 x

Uranium-235 Water µBq 5.71E+01 x 1.53E+00 x 6.15E+00 7.78E-02 x 6.94E+00 x

Uranium-238 Air µBq 5.45E+01 x 7.75E-01 x 2.21E+00 4.12E-02 x 3.65E+00 x

Uranium-238 Water mBq 2.97E+00 x 2.72E-03 x 9.92E-03 2.78E-04 x 1.35E-02 x

Uranium alpha Air µBq 8.49E+01 x 2.28E+00 x 9.16E+00 1.16E-01 x 1.03E+01 x

Uranium alpha Water mBq 1.66E+00 x 4.45E-02 x 1.79E-01 2.26E-03 x 2.02E-01 x

Uranium oxide, 332 GJ per kg, in ore

Raw µg 5.86E+01 x x 6.73E-01 x x x x 2.23E+00

Uranium, 2291 GJ per kg, in ground

Raw pg 1.82E+01 x x x x x x x x

Uranium, in ground Raw µg 6.37E+00 x 1.71E-01 x 6.86E-01 8.68E-03 x 7.77E-01 x

Urea Water pg 9.73E-02 x 2.09E-03 x 8.63E-03 1.18E-04 x 1.43E-02 x

Vanadium Air µg 2.46E+00 x 1.62E-02 x 2.73E-02 9.22E-03 x 1.71E-01 x

Vanadium Water µg 2.89E+00 x x 5.37E-02 x x x x 5.90E-01

Vanadium Soil pg 4.04E+02 x 1.55E+01 x 1.84E+01 7.16E-01 x 6.64E+01 x

Vanadium, ion Water µg 5.34E+00 x 1.77E-01 x 2.23E-01 6.75E-03 x 4.92E-01 x

Vermiculite, in ground Raw µg 1.39E+01 x 9.30E+00 x 3.82E-02 3.90E-05 x 1.36E-03 x

Vinyl acetate Air pg 4.07E+00 x x 4.54E-02 x x x x 1.51E-01

VOC, volatile organic compounds

Air mg 1.01E+02 1.39E-02 x 6.04E-01 x x 7.18E+01 x 4.38E+00

VOC, volatile organic compounds, unspecified origin


Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste

Raw mm3 1.30E-02 x 3.52E-04 x 1.41E-03 1.79E-05 x 1.60E-03 x

Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste

Raw mm3 3.10E-03 x 8.86E-05 x 3.06E-04 4.52E-06 x 4.04E-04 x

Volume occupied, reservoir

Raw cm3y 1.04E+01 x 2.08E-01 x 1.53E+00 1.02E-02 x 9.27E-01 x

Volume occupied, underground deposit

Raw mm3 3.75E-02 x 2.19E-04 x 8.22E-04 9.22E-05 x 3.52E-03 x

56



Water Air g 5.53E+01 5.53E+01 6.51E-07 x 1.79E-06 3.98E-08 x 4.09E+00 x

Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin/m3

Raw cm3 2.36E+01 x 3.87E-01 x 3.76E-01 5.56E-02 x 5.23E+00 x

Water, lake Raw cm3 1.47E+01 x 9.79E+00 x 4.02E-02 4.12E-05 x 1.43E-03 x

Water, river Raw cm3 4.09E+01 x 2.46E+01 x 3.64E-01 1.01E-02 x 3.57E-01 x

Water, salt, ocean Raw cm3 1.21E+00 x 1.18E-02 x 2.67E-02 3.32E-03 x 5.62E-02 x

Water, salt, sole Raw cm3 1.80E+00 x 4.54E-04 x 7.59E-03 7.04E-03 x 2.98E-03 x

Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin

Raw l 3.75E+00 x 9.17E-02 x 4.66E-01 4.63E-03 x 4.51E-01 x

Water, unspecified natural origin/m3

Raw cm3 3.36E+01 x 4.36E-02 x 2.63E+01 2.23E-02 x 5.80E-01 x

Water, well, in ground Raw cm3 3.00E+01 x 1.96E+01 x 9.85E-02 1.44E-03 x 8.56E-02 x

Wood and wood waste, 9.5 MJ per kg

Raw ng 4.65E+00 x x x x x x x x

Wood, hard, standing Raw mm3 4.50E+00 x 1.14E+00 x 1.54E-01 5.31E-03 x 4.62E-01 x

Wood, primary forest, standing

Raw mm3 3.18E-02 x 1.01E-05 x 8.24E-04 4.71E-05 x 6.64E-05 x

Wood, soft, standing Raw mm3 8.58E+00 x 2.15E-01 x 5.73E-01 1.13E-02 x 1.75E+00 x

Wood, unspecified, standing/m3

Raw mm3 9.43E-05 x 1.23E-05 x 1.23E-05 2.56E-07 x 7.71E-06 x

Xenon-131m Air mBq 1.12E+00 x 1.18E-02 x 2.52E-01 5.27E-04 x 4.68E+01 x

Xenon-133 Air mBq 3.99E+01 x 3.79E-01 x 9.21E+00 1.66E-02 x 1.47E+00 x

Xenon-133m Air µBq 6.61E+01 x 1.50E+00 x 9.41E+00 7.51E-02 x 6.67E+00 x

Xenon-135 Air mBq 1.60E+01 x 1.55E-01 x 3.69E+00 6.82E-03 x 6.06E-01 x

Xenon-135m Air mBq 9.97E+00 x 9.20E-02 x 2.32E+00 4.00E-03 x 3.55E-01 x

Xenon-137 Air µBq 2.91E+02 x 1.90E+00 x 7.30E+01 7.37E-02 x 6.54E+00 x

Xenon-138 Air mBq 2.22E+00 x 1.63E-02 x 5.45E-01 6.63E-04 x 5.89E-02 x

Xylene Air µg 1.43E+01 x 7.21E-02 1.71E-03 1.32E-01 5.13E-02 x 3.44E-01 1.62E-02

Xylene Water µg 1.05E+02 x 3.78E-03 1.68E+00 6.27E-02 5.80E-02 x 2.46E-02 1.79E+01

Yttrium Water ng 7.18E+02 x x 1.33E+01 x x x x 1.46E+02

Zinc Air µg 1.08E+00 x 2.39E-02 6.15E-05 1.66E-01 1.75E-03 x 1.63E+02 5.03E-01

Zinc Water µg 1.78E+02 x x 3.96E+00 x x x x 1.11E+01

57



Zinc Soil µg 1.38E+00 x 2.11E-03 x 7.91E-03 4.03E-03 x 2.77E-02 x

Zinc-65 Air nBq 2.29E+00 x 1.31E-02 x 5.87E-01 4.82E-04 x 4.28E-02 x

Zinc-65 Water µBq 5.64E+00 x 3.24E-02 x 1.45E+00 1.19E-03 x 1.06E-01 x

Zinc, 9.0% in sulfide, Zn 5.3%, Pb, Ag, Cd, In, in ground

Raw µg 1.35E+02 x 3.56E+00 x 5.48E+01 4.23E-02 x 2.60E+01 x

Zinc, ion Water µg 8.98E+01 x 1.72E+00 x 3.08E+00 2.08E-01 x 1.12E+01 x

Zirconium Air pg 4.30E+02 x 8.81E+00 x 4.10E+01 1.08E+00 x 1.32E+01 x

Zirconium-95 Air nBq 2.24E+00 x 1.28E-02 x 5.73E-01 4.71E-04 x 4.18E-02 x

Zirconium-95 Water nBq 6.54E+01 x 3.75E-01 x 1.68E+01 1.38E-02 x 1.22E+00 x

Zirconium, 50% in zircon, 0.39% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 1.04E+01 x 2.45E-02 x 4.66E-02 2.07E-03 x 8.04E+00 x

Substance Compartment Unit Total Water Bitumen Heavy Fuel Oil

Steel Gilsonite Emulsifier Western Grid

Trucking

1-Butanol Air pg 9.75E-02 5.29E-05 x 3.51E-02 x 4.40E-06 5.55E-02 x x

1-Butanol Water pg 7.91E+02 7.37E-01 x 5.17E+01 x 6.13E-02 1.24E+02 x x

1-Pentanol Air pg 2.05E-02 1.94E-04 x 8.26E-03 x 1.61E-05 8.52E-03 x x

1-Pentanol Water pg 4.91E-02 4.65E-04 x 1.98E-02 x 3.87E-05 2.04E-02 x x

1-Pentene Air pg 1.55E-02 1.47E-04 x 6.25E-03 x 1.22E-05 6.44E-03 x x

1-Pentene Water pg 3.71E-02 3.52E-04 x 1.50E-02 x 2.92E-05 1.54E-02 x x

1-Propanol Air pg 9.46E+00 1.26E-01 x 4.50E+00 x 1.05E-02 3.30E+00 x x

1-Propanol Water pg 1.24E-01 9.81E-04 x 5.85E-02 x 8.15E-05 4.82E-02 x x

1,4-Butanediol Air pg 3.11E+00 2.67E-03 x 3.92E-01 x 2.22E-04 7.58E-01 x x

1,4-Butanediol Water pg 1.24E+00 1.07E-03 x 1.57E-01 x 8.89E-05 3.03E-01 x x

2-Aminopropanol Air pg 5.08E-03 3.04E-05 x 2.71E-03 x 2.53E-06 1.86E-03 x x

2-Aminopropanol Water pg 1.27E-02 7.63E-05 x 6.81E-03 x 6.34E-06 4.65E-03 x x

2-Butene, 2-methyl- Air pg 3.43E-06 3.25E-08 x 1.39E-06 x 2.70E-09 1.43E-06 x x

2-Chloroacetophenone Air pg 3.71E+00 x 1.64E+00 x x 1.28E+00 x 5.85E-01 6.92E-02

2-Hexanone Water ng 6.83E+02 x 5.07E+02 x x 8.73E+00 x 3.98E+00 2.14E+01

58



Trucking

2-Methyl-1-propanol Air pg 1.13E-01 3.72E-04 x 4.41E-02 x 3.10E-05 6.16E-02 x x

2-Methyl-1-propanol Water pg 2.71E-01 8.94E-04 x 1.06E-01 x 7.43E-05 1.48E-01 x x

2-Methyl-2-butene Water pg 8.23E-06 7.80E-08 x 3.32E-06 x 6.48E-09 3.43E-06 x x

2-Nitrobenzoic acid Air pg 9.10E-03 5.28E-05 x 4.86E-03 x 4.38E-06 3.34E-03 x x

2-Propanol Air ng 4.68E+01 4.13E-02 x 2.98E+00 x 3.44E-03 7.32E+00 x x

2-Propanol Water pg 6.25E-02 3.68E-04 x 2.69E-02 x 3.06E-05 2.52E-02 x x

2,4-D Soil ng 1.09E+00 1.37E-04 x 4.09E-01 x 1.14E-05 6.79E-01 x x

4-Methyl-2-pentanone Water ng 4.40E+02 1.35E-06 3.26E+02 2.51E-05 x 5.62E+00 1.75E-02 2.56E+00 1.38E+01

5-methyl Chrysene Air pg 2.41E+01 x 1.07E+01 x x 8.27E+00 x 3.80E+00 4.51E-01

Acenaphthene Air pg 5.61E+02 1.12E-02 2.48E+02 3.94E-01 x 1.92E+02 1.57E+00 8.80E+01 1.05E+01

Acenaphthene Water pg 8.93E+02 8.87E-02 x 7.57E+02 x 7.37E-03 1.35E+02 x x

Acenaphthylene Air pg 2.74E+02 x 1.22E+02 x x 9.40E+01 x 4.31E+01 5.13E+00

Acenaphthylene Water pg 5.59E+01 5.55E-03 x 4.73E+01 x 4.61E-04 8.46E+00 x x

Acetaldehyde Air ng 7.65E+02 2.56E+00 1.81E+02 8.82E+01 x 1.02E+01 4.06E+02 4.57E+00 7.63E+00

Acetaldehyde Water ng 1.49E+00 1.42E-03 x 1.13E-01 x 1.18E-04 2.50E-01 x x

Acetic acid Air µg 2.32E+00 6.17E-03 x 8.33E-01 x 5.13E-04 1.38E+00 x x

Acetic acid Water ng 3.95E+01 5.13E-02 x 2.66E+01 x 4.27E-03 9.85E+00 x x

Acetone Air ng 2.13E+02 1.41E+00 x 9.51E+01 x 1.17E-01 5.00E+01 x x

Acetone Water µg 1.05E+00 2.84E-08 7.77E-01 2.27E-06 x 1.34E-02 4.30E-05 6.09E-03 3.28E-02

Acetonitrile Air ng 3.25E+00 4.07E-04 x 1.22E+00 x 3.38E-05 2.02E+00 x x

Acetonitrile Water pg 4.08E-02 2.50E-04 x 2.23E-02 x 2.08E-05 1.45E-02 x x

Acetophenone Air pg 7.95E+00 x 3.52E+00 x x 2.73E+00 x 1.25E+00 1.48E-01

Acetyl chloride Water pg 3.86E-02 3.66E-04 x 1.56E-02 x 3.04E-05 1.61E-02 x x

Acidity, unspecified Water ng 2.95E+01 6.85E-02 x 2.13E+01 2.03E-06 5.69E-03 6.71E+00 x x

Acids, unspecified Water ng 2.22E+00 x 7.93E-01 x x 9.06E-01 x 4.16E-01 3.35E-02

Aclonifen Soil pg 7.40E+01 4.55E-01 x 4.06E+01 x 3.78E-02 2.63E+01 x x

Acrolein Air ng 3.49E+02 1.07E-03 1.63E+02 1.62E-01 1.57E-04 1.10E+02 8.47E-01 5.06E+01 6.87E+00

Acrylate, ion Water pg 2.87E+02 2.54E-01 x 1.83E+01 x 2.11E-02 4.48E+01 x x

Acrylic acid Air pg 1.21E+02 1.07E-01 x 7.73E+00 x 8.93E-03 1.89E+01 x x


Air µBq 5.66E+00 1.15E-03 x 3.87E-02 x 9.53E-05 5.61E+00 x x


Water µBq 1.44E+01 1.91E-01 x 6.66E+00 x 1.59E-02 5.25E+00 x x

59



Trucking

Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified

Air µBq 2.18E+00 2.84E-02 x 9.93E-01 x 2.36E-03 8.14E-01 x x

Aldehydes, unspecified Air µg 8.86E+02 7.20E-05 8.47E+02 5.96E-03 1.40E-04 1.37E+00 6.32E-03 6.30E-01 3.57E+01

Aldrin Soil pg 3.12E+00 2.79E-03 x 2.00E-01 x 2.32E-04 4.88E-01 x x

Aliphatic hydrocarbons, C22-C35 (Eicosane)

Air mg x x x x x x x x x

Aluminium Air µg 2.15E+01 2.20E-01 x 8.68E+00 x 1.83E-02 9.18E+00 x x

Aluminium Water mg 8.17E+00 6.69E-02 6.72E+00 3.02E-01 x 4.45E-02 2.09E-01 1.78E-02 2.83E-01

Aluminium Soil µg 7.13E+01 1.13E-02 x 5.66E+01 x 9.41E-04 1.42E+01 x x

Aluminium, 24% in bauxite, 11% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 3.20E+02 1.25E+01 x 6.59E+01 x 1.04E+00 1.56E+02 x x

Ammonia Air µg 4.74E+02 1.16E-01 4.26E+02 1.29E+01 4.97E-05 3.15E+00 8.39E+00 1.44E+00 1.79E+01

Ammonia Water mg 1.81E+00 x 1.46E+00 x 1.01E-08 1.78E-02 x 8.09E-03 6.14E-02

Ammonia, as N Water ng 1.11E+00 x 3.98E-01 x x 4.55E-01 x 2.09E-01 1.68E-02

Ammonium carbonate Air ng 7.45E+00 2.05E-03 x 1.26E-01 x 1.70E-04 7.30E+00 x x

Ammonium chloride Air µg 3.07E+00 x 1.40E+00 x x 1.02E+00 x 4.69E-01 5.91E-02

Ammonium, ion Water µg 6.53E+01 1.20E-02 3.00E-01 5.42E+00 -3.19E-01 2.20E-01 5.61E+01 1.00E-01 1.26E-02

Anhydrite, in ground Raw ng 1.92E+01 5.53E-02 x 4.79E+00 x 4.60E-03 2.40E+00 x x

Aniline Air pg 2.09E+00 1.05E-03 x 7.89E-01 x 8.71E-05 1.28E+00 x x

Aniline Water pg 5.02E+00 2.54E-03 x 1.90E+00 x 2.11E-04 3.07E+00 x x

Anthracene Air pg 2.30E+02 x 1.02E+02 x x 7.90E+01 x 3.62E+01 4.31E+00

Anthranilic acid Air pg 6.66E-03 3.84E-05 x 3.55E-03 x 3.20E-06 2.45E-03 x x

Antimony Air ng 3.23E+01 8.44E-02 8.75E+00 2.61E+00 7.86E-05 6.78E+00 6.24E+00 3.11E+00 3.69E-01

Antimony Water µg 5.11E+00 4.36E-03 4.19E+00 1.44E-01 x 1.93E-02 1.63E-01 8.65E-03 1.77E-01

Antimony Soil pg 8.87E-01 2.59E-02 x 4.94E-02 x 2.16E-03 5.25E-01 x x

Antimony-122 Water nBq 2.52E+01 7.53E-02 x 2.01E+00 x 6.26E-03 2.25E+01 x x

Antimony-124 Air nBq 6.26E-02 1.87E-04 x 4.99E-03 x 1.55E-05 5.58E-02 x x

Antimony-124 Water µBq 3.11E+00 3.17E-02 x 1.08E+00 x 2.63E-03 1.63E+00 x x

Antimony-125 Air nBq 6.53E-01 1.95E-03 x 5.20E-02 x 1.62E-04 5.82E-01 x x

Antimony-125 Water µBq 2.90E+00 2.89E-02 x 9.84E-01 x 2.40E-03 1.55E+00 x x

AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen as Cl

Water ng 1.81E+02 1.34E-01 x 9.66E+01 x 1.11E-02 8.35E+01 x x

Argon-41 Air µBq 9.29E+02 1.48E+01 x 5.24E+02 x 1.23E+00 2.10E+02 x x

60



Trucking

Arsenic Air ng 7.18E+02 8.67E-01 2.85E+02 5.68E+01 5.62E-04 1.58E+02 6.49E+01 7.22E+01 1.20E+01

Arsenic Soil ng 2.77E+01 4.31E-03 x 2.26E+01 x 3.58E-04 4.93E+00 x x

Arsenic, ion Water µg 2.98E+01 3.18E-02 2.13E+01 8.97E-01 x 3.10E-01 9.69E-01 1.40E-01 8.98E-01

Arsine Air pg 1.41E-03 1.25E-06 x 9.01E-05 x 1.04E-07 2.21E-04 x x

Atrazine Soil pg 8.18E-01 7.32E-04 x 5.24E-02 x 6.08E-05 1.28E-01 x x

Barite Water µg 5.60E+02 9.56E-02 x 4.44E+02 x 7.95E-03 1.14E+02 x x

Barite, 15% in crude ore, in ground

Raw mg 1.18E+01 1.48E-03 x 9.69E+00 x 1.23E-04 2.00E+00 x x

Barium Air ng 7.67E+01 9.29E-01 x 3.36E+01 x 7.72E-02 3.00E+01 x x

Barium Water mg 1.03E+02 1.79E-04 9.19E+01 1.12E-01 x 4.63E-01 2.30E-02 2.11E-01 3.88E+00

Barium Soil µg 3.40E+01 4.09E-03 x 2.83E+01 x 3.40E-04 5.67E+00 x x

Barium-140 Air nBq 4.25E+01 1.27E-01 x 3.39E+00 x 1.05E-02 3.79E+01 x x

Barium-140 Water nBq 1.11E+02 3.30E-01 x 8.81E+00 x 2.74E-02 9.86E+01 x x

Basalt, in ground Raw µg 1.04E+02 2.26E-01 x 3.40E+01 x 1.88E-02 4.80E+01 x x

Benomyl Soil pg 6.95E+00 8.70E-04 x 2.61E+00 x 7.23E-05 4.33E+00 x x

Bentazone Soil pg 3.78E+01 2.32E-01 x 2.07E+01 x 1.93E-02 1.34E+01 x x

Benzal chloride Air pg 2.95E-03 2.28E-07 x 4.24E-06 x 1.90E-08 2.94E-03 x x

Benzaldehyde Air pg 9.08E+01 2.24E-01 x 7.27E+01 x 1.86E-02 1.66E+01 x x

Benzene Air µg 2.00E+01 2.12E-02 9.25E-01 1.23E+01 2.23E-07 5.33E-01 5.33E+00 2.44E-01 3.90E-02

Benzene Water µg 1.86E+02 1.31E-03 1.30E+02 8.52E+00 -1.36E-03 2.24E+00 1.58E+00 1.02E+00 5.50E+00

Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro- Air pg 7.85E-03 4.56E-05 x 4.20E-03 x 3.79E-06 2.88E-03 x x

Benzene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-

Water ng 1.05E+01 x 7.76E+00 x x 1.34E-01 x 6.08E-02 3.27E-01

Benzene, 1,2-dichloro- Air pg 1.88E-01 1.24E-03 x 9.73E-02 x 1.03E-04 7.02E-02 x x

Benzene, 1,2-dichloro- Water pg 3.40E+02 3.43E-01 x 2.33E+01 x 2.85E-02 5.39E+01 x x

Benzene, chloro- Air pg 1.17E+01 x 5.16E+00 x x 4.01E+00 x 1.84E+00 2.17E-01

Benzene, chloro- Water ng 7.02E+00 7.03E-03 x 4.77E-01 x 5.84E-04 1.11E+00 x x

Benzene, ethyl- Air µg 3.00E+00 3.66E-04 2.20E-05 2.53E+00 x 4.75E-05 4.55E-01 7.86E-06 9.29E-07

Benzene, ethyl- Water µg 1.33E+01 3.42E-04 7.33E+00 2.92E+00 x 1.26E-01 5.23E-01 5.75E-02 3.09E-01

Benzene, hexachloro- Air pg 1.97E+02 3.33E+00 x 1.34E+02 x 2.77E-01 5.17E+01 x x

Benzene, pentachloro- Air pg 6.82E+00 2.48E-01 x 1.37E+00 x 2.06E-02 4.09E+00 x x

Benzene, pentamethyl- Water ng 7.84E+00 x 5.82E+00 x x 1.00E-01 x 4.56E-02 2.46E-01

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Benzenes, alkylated, unspecified

Water µg 4.08E+00 x 3.68E+00 x x 1.66E-02 x 7.57E-03 1.55E-01

Benzo(a)anthracene Air pg 8.77E+01 x 3.89E+01 x x 3.01E+01 x 1.38E+01 1.64E+00

Benzo(a)pyrene Air ng 5.95E+00 8.09E-02 1.85E-02 3.21E+00 x 2.10E-02 1.52E+00 6.56E-03 7.80E-04

Benzo(a)pyrene Water pg 1.45E+02 x x x 1.45E+02 x x x x

Benzo(b,j,k)fluoranthene Air pg 1.21E+02 x 5.35E+01 x x 4.14E+01 x 1.90E+01 2.26E+00

Benzo(ghi)perylene Air pg 2.96E+01 x 1.31E+01 x x 1.02E+01 x 4.66E+00 5.54E-01

Benzoic acid Water µg 1.06E+02 x 7.88E+01 x x 1.36E+00 x 6.18E-01 3.32E+00

Benzyl chloride Air pg 3.71E+02 x 1.64E+02 x x 1.28E+02 x 5.85E+01 6.92E+00

Beryllium Air ng 3.01E+01 1.02E-02 1.39E+01 2.99E-01 6.53E-05 8.36E+00 4.50E-01 3.83E+00 5.87E-01

Beryllium Water µg 1.92E+00 6.02E-03 1.19E+00 2.17E-01 x 1.44E-02 1.33E-01 6.32E-03 5.00E-02

Biphenyl Air ng 1.86E+00 x 8.27E-01 x x 6.39E-01 x 2.93E-01 3.49E-02

Biphenyl Water ng 2.64E+02 x 2.38E+02 x x 1.07E+00 x 4.90E-01 1.00E+01

BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand

Water mg 5.02E+01 3.45E-03 1.42E+01 2.64E+01 1.31E-07 2.34E-01 4.80E+00 1.06E-01 5.99E-01

Borate Water pg 4.24E+00 3.83E-02 x 1.78E+00 x 3.18E-03 1.74E+00 x x

Borax, in ground Raw ng 7.31E+00 3.15E-02 x 2.82E+00 x 2.62E-03 3.44E+00 x x

Boron Air µg 2.59E+00 4.11E-02 x 1.45E+00 x 3.42E-03 5.91E-01 x x

Boron Water µg 3.51E+02 1.59E-01 2.44E+02 6.53E+00 4.25E-04 4.21E+00 9.69E+00 1.91E+00 1.03E+01

Boron Soil ng 7.36E+02 3.73E-01 x 5.81E+02 x 3.10E-02 1.49E+02 x x

Boron trifluoride Air pg 1.93E-05 1.71E-08 x 1.23E-06 x 1.42E-09 3.02E-06 x x

Bromate Water µg 5.34E+00 6.65E-04 x 9.09E-02 x 5.53E-05 6.17E-02 x x

Bromide Water mg 2.24E+01 2.19E-09 1.66E+01 5.40E-07 x 2.86E-01 8.27E-07 1.30E-01 7.02E-01

Bromine Air ng 2.81E+02 4.54E+00 x 1.61E+02 x 3.78E-01 6.04E+01 x x

Bromine Water µg 1.02E+02 1.44E-02 x 8.54E+01 x 1.19E-03 1.64E+01 x x

Bromine, 0.0023% in water Raw ng 1.31E+00 2.54E-03 x 5.07E-01 x 2.11E-04 7.60E-01 x x

Bromoform Air pg 2.07E+01 x 9.14E+00 x x 7.11E+00 x 3.26E+00 3.86E-01

BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene), unspecified ratio

Air mg 2.11E+00 x 2.82E-01 x x 9.71E-02 x 4.42E-02 1.19E-02

Butadiene Air ng 1.26E+01 1.84E-06 9.22E+00 5.07E-04 x 5.04E-01 3.07E-04 2.31E-01 3.89E-01

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Butane Air µg 1.40E+02 3.11E-02 x 1.12E+02 x 2.58E-03 2.71E+01 x x

Butene Air µg 2.99E+00 3.25E-04 x 2.53E+00 x 2.70E-05 4.54E-01 x x

Butene Water pg 2.60E+02 6.98E+00 x 3.88E+01 x 5.80E-01 6.11E+01 x x

Butyl acetate Water ng 1.03E+00 9.58E-04 x 6.72E-02 x 7.97E-05 1.61E-01 x x

Butyrolactone Air pg 7.30E-01 7.23E-04 x 4.90E-02 x 6.01E-05 1.15E-01 x x

Butyrolactone Water pg 1.75E+00 1.74E-03 x 1.18E-01 x 1.44E-04 2.77E-01 x x

Cadmium Air ng 3.32E+02 1.89E-01 7.02E+01 6.16E+01 1.46E-04 2.68E+01 2.96E+01 1.23E+01 2.96E+00

Cadmium Soil pg 5.38E+02 2.35E+00 x 9.84E+01 x 1.96E-01 3.48E+02 x x

Cadmium, 0.30% in sulfide, Cd 0.18%, Pb, Zn, Ag, In, in ground

Raw ng 8.59E+01 3.61E-01 x 3.27E+01 x 3.00E-02 4.77E+01 x x

Cadmium, ion Water µg 4.68E+00 5.88E-03 3.15E+00 1.80E-01 5.30E-06 4.76E-02 2.89E-01 2.15E-02 1.33E-01

Calcite, in ground Raw mg 3.00E+01 1.13E+00 x 1.44E+01 x 9.38E-02 9.89E+00 x x

Calcium Air µg 2.33E+00 2.45E-02 x 1.04E+00 x 2.04E-03 9.58E-01 x x

Calcium Soil µg 2.85E+02 7.54E-02 x 2.28E+02 x 6.27E-03 5.56E+01 x x

Calcium, ion Water mg 3.50E+02 5.68E-01 2.50E+02 6.94E+00 3.45E-09 4.34E+00 5.04E+00 1.96E+00 1.05E+01

Carbetamide Soil pg 1.38E+01 8.70E-02 x 7.51E+00 x 7.23E-03 4.95E+00 x x

Carbofuran Soil ng 3.81E+00 4.77E-04 x 1.43E+00 x 3.97E-05 2.37E+00 x x

Carbon Soil µg 2.41E+02 2.69E-02 x 1.70E+02 x 2.23E-03 6.68E+01 x x

Carbon-14 Air mBq 9.83E+00 1.17E-01 x 4.05E+00 x 9.74E-03 4.27E+00 x x

Carbon dioxide, biogenic Air mg 2.01E+02 4.74E-01 4.93E+01 5.07E+00 6.07E-06 5.63E+01 5.57E+01 2.58E+01 2.08E+00

Carbon dioxide, fossil Air g 2.91E+01 5.44E-03 7.65E+00 7.07E-01 6.76E-05 2.52E+00 6.67E-01 1.16E+00 3.06E+00

Carbon dioxide, in air Raw mg 1.97E+02 6.11E-01 4.93E+01 5.21E+00 x 5.63E+01 5.11E+01 2.58E+01 2.08E+00

Carbon dioxide, land transformation

Air µg 6.71E+01 3.21E-01 x 2.85E+01 x 2.67E-02 3.42E+01 x x

Carbon disulfide Air µg 1.91E+00 9.50E-03 3.05E-05 3.44E-01 x 8.14E-04 1.03E+00 1.09E-05 1.29E-06

Carbon disulfide Water pg 2.09E+00 2.08E-02 x 7.95E-01 x 1.73E-03 8.91E-01 x x

Carbon monoxide Air µg 2.07E+01 x 1.27E+01 x 1.35E-02 4.83E+00 x 2.22E+00 5.35E-01

Carbon monoxide, biogenic Air µg 2.15E+01 1.45E+01 x 8.33E-01 x 1.21E+00 4.46E+00 x x

Carbon monoxide, fossil Air mg 3.06E+02 7.35E-03 2.76E+02 1.23E+00 6.76E-04 1.21E+00 4.74E-01 5.51E-01 1.60E+01

Carbon, in organic matter, in soil

Raw µg 4.81E+00 6.03E-04 x 1.81E+00 x 5.01E-05 3.00E+00 x x

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Carbonate Water ng 5.07E+02 5.71E+00 x 1.35E+02 x 4.74E-01 1.16E+02 x x

Carboxylic acids, unspecified

Water µg 6.23E+02 6.12E-02 x 5.27E+02 x 5.08E-03 9.47E+01 x x

Cerium-141 Air nBq 1.03E+01 3.07E-02 x 8.21E-01 x 2.56E-03 9.18E+00 x x

Cerium-141 Water nBq 4.42E+01 1.32E-01 x 3.52E+00 x 1.10E-02 3.94E+01 x x

Cerium-144 Water nBq 1.35E+01 4.02E-02 x 1.07E+00 x 3.34E-03 1.20E+01 x x

Cesium Water ng 1.44E+02 1.43E-02 x 1.22E+02 x 1.19E-03 2.18E+01 x x

Cesium-134 Air nBq 4.93E-01 1.47E-03 x 3.93E-02 x 1.22E-04 4.40E-01 x x

Cesium-134 Water µBq 1.96E+00 2.61E-02 x 9.10E-01 x 2.17E-03 7.08E-01 x x

Cesium-136 Water nBq 7.84E+00 2.34E-02 x 6.25E-01 x 1.95E-03 6.99E+00 x x

Cesium-137 Air nBq 8.74E+00 2.61E-02 x 6.97E-01 x 2.17E-03 7.80E+00 x x

Cesium-137 Water mBq 1.67E+00 2.20E-02 x 7.66E-01 x 1.83E-03 6.15E-01 x x

Chloramine Air pg 8.23E-02 7.42E-04 x 3.46E-02 x 6.17E-05 3.37E-02 x x

Chloramine Water pg 7.39E-01 6.65E-03 x 3.12E-01 x 5.53E-04 3.03E-01 x x

Chlorate Water µg 4.09E+01 5.64E-03 x 7.83E-01 x 4.69E-04 4.95E-01 x x

Chloride Air pg 1.05E+02 x 3.78E+01 x x 4.31E+01 x 1.98E+01 1.59E+00

Chloride Water g 3.85E+00 1.23E-04 2.81E+00 6.22E-02 1.79E-07 4.83E-02 1.18E-02 2.20E-02 1.18E-01

Chloride Soil µg 2.95E+02 1.86E-01 x 2.15E+02 x 1.54E-02 7.69E+01 x x

Chlorinated solvents, unspecified

Water ng 1.22E+01 1.53E-02 x 4.30E-01 x 1.27E-03 3.27E-01 x x

Chlorine Air µg 7.95E+01 2.54E-03 x 5.72E-01 3.83E-07 2.11E-04 1.82E-01 x x

Chlorine Water µg 2.35E+00 1.83E+00 x 5.06E-03 x 1.52E-01 3.67E-01 x x

Chloroacetic acid Air pg 1.72E+01 7.05E-02 x 8.48E+00 x 5.86E-03 7.07E+00 x x

Chloroacetic acid Water pg 8.57E+02 5.20E+00 x 4.67E+02 x 4.32E-01 3.07E+02 x x

Chloroacetyl chloride Water pg 1.70E-02 1.02E-04 x 9.09E-03 x 8.46E-06 6.20E-03 x x

Chloroform Air pg 6.76E+02 1.14E+01 1.38E+01 5.33E+01 x 1.17E+01 4.83E+02 4.93E+00 5.83E-01

Chloroform Water pg 1.61E+01 2.13E-02 x 1.04E+00 x 1.77E-03 2.52E+00 x x

Chlorosilane, trimethyl- Air pg 5.35E+01 1.13E-01 x 1.69E+01 x 9.43E-03 2.40E+01 x x

Chlorosulfonic acid Air pg 5.95E-02 3.65E-04 x 3.25E-02 x 3.03E-05 2.12E-02 x x

Chlorosulfonic acid Water pg 1.48E-01 9.10E-04 x 8.11E-02 x 7.56E-05 5.29E-02 x x

Chlorothalonil Soil pg 4.68E+02 4.74E+00 x 1.79E+02 x 3.94E-01 1.99E+02 x x

Chromate Water pg 1.28E-01 x x x 1.28E-01 x x x x

Chromium Air µg 1.07E+00 3.60E-03 2.04E-01 1.80E-01 9.02E-07 1.08E-01 1.45E-01 4.94E-02 8.60E-03

Chromium Water µg 1.85E+02 x 1.77E+02 x -3.85E-05 2.10E-01 x 9.64E-02 7.47E+00

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Chromium Soil ng 3.55E+02 7.16E-02 x 2.84E+02 x 5.95E-03 6.89E+01 x x

Chromium-51 Air nBq 6.60E-01 1.97E-03 x 5.26E-02 x 1.64E-04 5.89E-01 x x

Chromium-51 Water µBq 8.99E+00 3.80E-02 x 1.13E+00 x 3.15E-03 7.45E+00 x x

Chromium VI Air ng 1.03E+02 1.25E-01 3.84E+01 4.97E+00 x 2.97E+01 5.05E+00 1.36E+01 1.62E+00

Chromium VI Water µg 7.85E+00 7.85E-02 7.45E-01 3.89E+00 x 7.41E-03 2.52E+00 4.06E-04 3.14E-02

Chromium VI Soil ng 3.13E+02 1.64E+00 x 8.87E+01 x 1.37E-01 2.03E+02 x x

Chromium, 25.5% in chromite, 11.6% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 1.40E+02 1.04E+00 x 4.01E+01 x 8.62E-02 3.83E+01 x x

Chromium, ion Water µg 2.62E+01 5.14E-04 1.33E+01 3.62E-01 x 6.46E-01 8.18E-02 2.94E-01 5.62E-01

Chrysene Air pg 1.10E+02 x 4.86E+01 x x 3.76E+01 x 1.73E+01 2.05E+00

Chrysotile, in ground Raw µg 1.01E+00 1.26E-04 x 1.73E-02 x 1.05E-05 1.06E-02 x x

Cinnabar, in ground Raw ng 9.33E+01 1.85E-02 x 1.60E+00 x 1.54E-03 1.14E+00 x x

Clay, bentonite, in ground Raw µg 9.31E+02 2.73E+00 x 7.27E+02 x 2.27E-01 1.87E+02 x x

Clay, unspecified, in ground Raw mg 1.30E+01 4.33E-01 x 3.60E+00 x 3.60E-02 5.90E+00 x x

Coal, 26.4 MJ per kg, in ground

Raw g 2.52E+00 x 1.11E+00 x 2.09E-05 8.72E-01 x 4.00E-01 4.68E-02

Coal, brown, in ground Raw mg 9.88E+01 1.60E+00 x 5.65E+01 x 1.33E-01 2.12E+01 x x

Coal, hard, unspecified, in ground

Raw mg 8.30E+01 1.07E+00 x 4.29E+01 x 8.91E-02 2.71E+01 x x

Cobalt Air ng 6.15E+02 3.25E-01 4.12E+02 6.87E+01 2.24E-04 4.53E+01 2.47E+01 2.08E+01 1.74E+01

Cobalt Water µg 9.32E+00 9.38E-02 1.72E+00 3.40E+00 x 3.74E-02 2.00E+00 1.35E-02 7.26E-02

Cobalt Soil ng 1.85E+00 2.71E-03 x 8.83E-02 x 2.26E-04 1.56E+00 x x

Cobalt-57 Water nBq 2.49E+02 7.43E-01 x 1.98E+01 x 6.18E-02 2.22E+02 x x

Cobalt-58 Air nBq 9.19E-01 2.74E-03 x 7.32E-02 x 2.28E-04 8.20E-01 x x

Cobalt-58 Water µBq 4.50E+01 2.67E-01 x 8.53E+00 x 2.22E-02 3.33E+01 x x

Cobalt-60 Air nBq 8.12E+00 2.42E-02 x 6.47E-01 x 2.01E-03 7.24E+00 x x

Cobalt-60 Water µBq 3.85E+01 2.12E-01 x 6.67E+00 x 1.76E-02 2.94E+01 x x

Cobalt, in ground Raw ng 9.86E+00 2.13E-03 x 7.94E-01 x 1.77E-04 9.03E+00 x x

COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand

Water mg 6.68E+01 4.95E-03 2.70E+01 2.67E+01 5.27E-05 3.91E-01 5.02E+00 1.78E-01 1.14E+00

Colemanite, in ground Raw µg 2.10E+00 6.96E-02 x 1.93E-01 x 5.79E-03 1.30E+00 x x

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Copper Air ng 5.90E+02 2.63E+00 3.62E+00 2.29E+02 x 9.25E-01 2.40E+02 3.24E-01 1.53E-01

Copper Soil ng 2.61E+02 1.06E+00 x 5.85E+01 x 8.84E-02 1.82E+02 x x


Raw µg 1.93E+01 9.34E-02 x 2.86E+00 x 7.76E-03 1.07E+01 x x


Raw µg 1.07E+02 5.17E-01 x 1.58E+01 x 4.30E-02 5.91E+01 x x


Raw µg 2.83E+01 1.37E-01 x 4.18E+00 x 1.14E-02 1.57E+01 x x


Raw µg 1.41E+02 6.81E-01 x 2.08E+01 x 5.66E-02 7.78E+01 x x

Copper, ion Water µg 3.43E+01 8.42E-02 2.21E+01 2.92E+00 x 4.11E-01 2.84E+00 1.85E-01 9.33E-01

Cumene Air ng 1.66E+02 1.48E-01 1.24E-03 1.21E+02 x 1.33E-02 4.14E+01 4.43E-04 5.24E-05

Cumene Water ng 4.00E+02 3.56E-01 x 2.91E+02 x 2.96E-02 9.93E+01 x x

Cyanide Air ng 3.57E+01 3.82E-01 5.86E-01 7.85E+00 x 4.87E-01 2.15E+01 2.09E-01 2.47E-02

Cyanide Water ng 4.38E+02 9.87E-01 5.61E+00 2.71E+02 1.66E+01 1.81E-01 9.67E+01 4.52E-02 2.37E-01

Cyanoacetic acid Air pg 4.87E-02 2.99E-04 x 2.66E-02 x 2.48E-05 1.74E-02 x x

Cypermethrin Soil pg 5.38E+02 6.94E-02 x 2.02E+02 x 5.77E-03 3.35E+02 x x

Decane Water µg 3.05E+00 x 2.26E+00 x x 3.90E-02 x 1.77E-02 9.55E-02

Detergent, oil Water µg 9.16E+01 x 6.53E+01 x x 1.32E+00 x 6.00E-01 2.75E+00

Diatomite, in ground Raw pg 3.61E+01 2.90E-01 x 1.13E+01 x 2.41E-02 2.18E+01 x x

Dibenzofuran Water ng 1.99E+01 x 1.48E+01 x x 2.54E-01 x 1.16E-01 6.23E-01

Dibenzothiophene Water ng 1.69E+01 x 1.27E+01 x x 2.09E-01 x 9.53E-02 5.36E-01

Dichromate Water ng 8.16E+00 4.30E-02 x 2.31E+00 x 3.57E-03 5.28E+00 x x

Diethylamine Air pg 9.29E-01 4.82E-04 x 3.52E-01 x 4.01E-05 5.69E-01 x x

Diethylamine Water pg 2.23E+00 1.16E-03 x 8.44E-01 x 9.62E-05 1.37E+00 x x

Dimethyl malonate Air pg 6.11E-02 3.75E-04 x 3.34E-02 x 3.11E-05 2.18E-02 x x

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Dimethylamine Water pg 1.30E+00 2.81E-03 x 5.54E-01 x 2.34E-04 6.95E-01 x x

Dinitrogen monoxide Air µg 1.72E+02 1.43E-01 5.23E+01 1.48E+01 9.77E-05 1.45E+01 7.38E+00 6.67E+00 7.05E+01

Dioxin, 2,3,7,8 Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-

Air pg 2.17E+00 3.81E-03 1.31E+00 1.67E-01 8.56E-07 3.25E-01 8.60E-02 1.49E-01 5.52E-02

Dipropylamine Air pg 5.91E-01 2.90E-04 x 2.23E-01 x 2.41E-05 3.62E-01 x x

Dipropylamine Water pg 1.42E+00 6.96E-04 x 5.35E-01 x 5.78E-05 8.70E-01 x x

DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon

Water mg 9.63E+00 1.68E-03 2.44E-09 8.08E+00 x 1.40E-04 1.52E+00 1.28E-09 1.03E-10

Docosane Water ng 1.12E+02 x 8.31E+01 x x 1.43E+00 x 6.52E-01 3.51E+00

Dodecane Water µg 5.79E+00 x 4.30E+00 x x 7.39E-02 x 3.37E-02 1.81E-01

Dolomite, in ground Raw µg 6.28E+01 2.03E-01 x 3.97E+01 x 1.69E-02 1.85E+01 x x

Eicosane Water µg 1.59E+00 x 1.18E+00 x x 2.04E-02 x 9.27E-03 4.99E-02

Energy, from hydro power Raw J 6.53E-03 x x x 6.53E-03 x x x x

Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass

Raw J 1.16E+02 6.34E+00 x 4.78E+01 x 5.27E-01 3.90E+01 x x

Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest

Raw J 3.34E-01 4.18E-05 x 1.25E-01 x 3.47E-06 2.08E-01 x x

Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted

Raw J 4.07E+01 6.57E-01 x 2.32E+01 x 5.46E-02 8.83E+00 x x

Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted

Raw J 4.39E+02 4.37E+00 x 1.49E+02 x 3.63E-01 2.32E+02 x x

Energy, solar, converted Raw J 7.17E-01 9.56E-03 x 3.34E-01 x 7.95E-04 2.58E-01 x x

Ethane Air µg 9.27E+01 6.35E-01 x 4.05E+01 x 5.28E-02 5.01E+01 x x

Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a

Air pg 2.59E+02 3.52E+00 x 1.23E+02 x 2.92E-01 9.01E+01 x x

Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140

Air ng 2.11E+00 1.11E-05 1.96E+00 3.74E-04 x 5.96E-03 5.42E-02 2.74E-03 8.26E-02

Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a

Air ng 7.02E+01 2.01E-01 x 1.96E+01 x 1.67E-02 4.73E+01 x x

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Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113

Air pg 5.75E+00 5.10E-03 x 3.67E-01 x 4.24E-04 8.99E-01 x x

Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- Air pg 6.36E-01 x 2.81E-01 x x 2.19E-01 x 1.00E-01 1.19E-02

Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- Air ng 5.78E+01 2.29E-01 9.38E-03 8.86E+00 x 2.63E-02 4.64E+01 3.34E-03 3.95E-04

Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- Water ng 8.97E+01 6.97E-03 x 1.18E+00 x 5.80E-04 8.84E+01 x x

Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-, CFC-114

Air ng 4.62E+00 4.77E-02 x 1.64E+00 x 3.96E-03 2.37E+00 x x

Ethane, chloro- Air pg 2.23E+01 x 9.84E+00 x x 7.65E+00 x 3.51E+00 4.15E-01

Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116

Air ng 6.73E+00 2.12E-02 x 1.13E+00 x 1.77E-03 3.34E+00 x x

Ethanol Air ng 2.41E+02 1.98E+00 x 1.47E+02 x 1.65E-01 5.76E+01 x x

Ethanol Water ng 1.84E+00 1.76E-03 x 1.30E-01 x 1.47E-04 2.98E-01 x x

Ethene Air µg 7.04E+00 1.83E-01 x 5.44E+00 x 1.52E-02 1.34E+00 x x

Ethene Water ng 1.64E+02 1.39E-01 x 1.22E+02 x 1.15E-02 4.06E+01 x x

Ethene, chloro- Air ng 9.76E+00 1.55E-01 x 2.45E+00 x 1.29E-02 5.59E+00 x x

Ethene, chloro- Water pg 1.13E+02 2.02E+00 x 2.03E+01 x 1.68E-01 7.12E+01 x x

Ethene, tetrachloro- Air ng 5.24E+01 2.68E-05 2.55E+01 9.08E-04 1.49E-04 1.63E+01 1.17E-01 7.49E+00 1.08E+00

Ethene, trichloro- Air pg 1.48E-01 x x x 1.48E-01 x x x x

Ethyl acetate Air ng 2.18E+02 2.03E-01 x 1.42E+01 x 1.69E-02 3.42E+01 x x

Ethyl acetate Water pg 2.50E+00 1.31E-03 x 9.05E-01 x 1.09E-04 1.47E+00 x x

Ethyl cellulose Air pg 4.40E+02 3.90E-01 x 2.81E+01 x 3.24E-02 6.87E+01 x x

Ethylamine Air pg 4.37E-02 3.23E-04 x 1.73E-02 x 2.69E-05 1.82E-02 x x

Ethylamine Water pg 1.05E-01 7.76E-04 x 4.15E-02 x 6.45E-05 4.38E-02 x x

Ethylene diamine Air pg 5.63E-01 6.50E-03 x 2.05E-01 x 5.40E-04 2.66E-01 x x

Ethylene diamine Water pg 1.36E+00 1.57E-02 x 4.93E-01 x 1.30E-03 6.41E-01 x x

Ethylene oxide Air ng 2.27E+00 4.49E-03 x 1.57E+00 x 3.73E-04 5.43E-01 x x

Ethylene oxide Water pg 1.40E+02 1.54E-01 x 1.12E+01 x 1.28E-02 2.36E+01 x x

Ethyne Air ng 7.22E+01 1.97E-01 x 1.63E+01 x 1.64E-02 4.98E+01 x x

Feldspar, in ground Raw ng 1.33E+00 9.15E-01 x 2.30E-02 x 7.61E-02 2.83E-01 x x

Fenpiclonil Soil pg 2.10E+01 2.02E-01 x 8.43E+00 x 1.68E-02 8.72E+00 x x

Fluoranthene Air pg 7.79E+02 x 3.45E+02 x x 2.67E+02 x 1.23E+02 1.46E+01

Fluorene Air pg 9.98E+02 x 4.43E+02 x x 3.42E+02 x 1.57E+02 1.87E+01

Fluorene, 1-methyl- Water ng 1.19E+01 x 8.84E+00 x x 1.52E-01 x 6.93E-02 3.73E-01

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Fluorenes, alkylated, unspecified

Water ng 2.36E+02 x 2.13E+02 x x 9.62E-01 x 4.39E-01 8.98E+00

Fluoride Air ng 9.32E+01 x 4.17E+01 x x 3.16E+01 x 1.45E+01 1.76E+00

Fluoride Water µg 2.26E+02 3.17E-01 4.87E+00 2.25E+01 4.93E-03 3.58E+00 1.66E+02 1.63E+00 2.06E-01

Fluoride Soil µg 3.61E+00 1.52E-03 x 2.89E+00 x 1.26E-04 7.04E-01 x x

Fluorine Air ng 2.92E+02 3.41E+00 x 1.19E+02 x 2.83E-01 1.27E+02 x x

Fluorine Water ng 1.18E+02 x 1.05E+02 x x 5.59E-01 x 2.55E-01 4.43E+00


Raw µg 4.92E+02 2.37E-03 x 5.22E+00 x 1.97E-04 4.87E+02 x x


Raw µg 2.16E+02 1.08E-03 x 2.30E+00 x 8.96E-05 2.13E+02 x x

Fluorspar, 92%, in ground Raw µg 1.94E+02 1.30E-01 x 1.51E+02 x 1.08E-02 3.56E+01 x x

Fluosilicic acid Air ng 7.39E+00 2.43E-02 x 1.29E+00 x 2.02E-03 3.83E+00 x x

Fluosilicic acid Water ng 1.33E+01 4.38E-02 x 2.33E+00 x 3.64E-03 6.90E+00 x x

Formaldehyde Air µg 1.49E+01 8.97E-03 3.72E+00 3.51E-01 5.49E-05 6.07E-01 1.58E+00 2.77E-01 1.57E-01

Formaldehyde Water µg 6.49E+00 2.32E-05 x 1.56E-02 x 1.93E-06 6.47E+00 x x

Formamide Air pg 3.74E-02 3.55E-04 x 1.51E-02 x 2.95E-05 1.56E-02 x x

Formamide Water pg 8.98E-02 8.51E-04 x 3.63E-02 x 7.07E-05 3.74E-02 x x

Formate Water pg 1.33E+01 8.08E-02 x 6.80E+00 x 6.72E-03 4.91E+00 x x

Formic acid Air ng 2.20E+01 2.96E-03 x 8.17E+00 x 2.46E-04 1.36E+01 x x

Formic acid Water pg 2.61E-02 2.47E-04 x 1.05E-02 x 2.05E-05 1.09E-02 x x

Furan Air ng 6.18E+00 7.73E-04 2.21E-03 2.32E+00 x 1.93E-03 3.84E+00 8.57E-04 9.34E-05

Gallium, 0.014% in bauxite, in ground

Raw pg 1.99E+00 2.71E-02 x 9.47E-01 x 2.25E-03 6.95E-01 x x

Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining/m3

Raw mm3 7.86E+02 1.07E+01 x 4.18E+02 x 8.90E-01 2.41E+02 x x

Gas, natural, 46.8 MJ per kg, in ground

Raw µg 2.19E+00 x x x 2.19E+00 x x x x

Gas, natural, in ground Raw l 8.95E+00 4.37E-04 1.15E+00 9.81E-02 x 3.94E-01 2.78E-01 1.79E-01 4.83E-02

Glutaraldehyde Water ng 6.92E+01 1.18E-02 x 5.48E+01 x 9.82E-04 1.41E+01 x x

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Glyphosate Soil ng 1.75E+01 4.17E-02 x 7.75E+00 x 3.47E-03 8.65E+00 x x


Raw pg 4.31E+02 3.82E-01 x 2.75E+01 x 3.17E-02 6.73E+01 x x


Raw pg 7.90E+02 7.00E-01 x 5.04E+01 x 5.82E-02 1.23E+02 x x


Raw pg 9.46E+02 8.38E-01 x 6.04E+01 x 6.97E-02 1.48E+02 x x


Raw ng 1.44E+00 1.28E-03 x 9.22E-02 x 1.06E-04 2.26E-01 x x


Raw pg 3.58E+02 3.17E-01 x 2.29E+01 x 2.64E-02 5.60E+01 x x


Raw pg 8.58E+02 7.60E-01 x 5.47E+01 x 6.32E-02 1.34E+02 x x


Raw ng 1.33E+00 1.18E-03 x 8.47E-02 x 9.78E-05 2.08E-01 x x


Raw ng 1.50E+00 1.33E-03 x 9.56E-02 x 1.10E-04 2.34E-01 x x

Gold, Au 9.7E-4%, Ag 9.7E-4%, Zn 0.63%, Cu 0.38%, Pb 0.014%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 8.97E+01 7.95E-02 x 5.73E+00 x 6.61E-03 1.40E+01 x x

Granite, in ground Raw pg 4.72E-01 3.27E-03 x 9.72E-02 x 2.72E-04 1.66E-01 x x

Gravel, in ground Raw mg 1.54E+02 6.86E+00 x 7.18E+01 x 5.70E-01 6.47E+01 x x

Gypsum, in ground Raw ng 8.32E+01 2.01E-01 x 4.95E+01 x 1.67E-02 2.41E+01 x x

Heat, waste Air kJ 2.66E+01 9.86E-02 x 1.13E+01 x 8.20E-03 1.39E+01 x x

Heat, waste Water kJ 1.71E+00 6.03E-03 x 1.22E+00 x 5.01E-04 4.11E-01 x x

Heat, waste Soil J 5.92E+01 1.79E-01 x 1.50E+01 x 1.49E-02 4.20E+01 x x

Helium Air µg 5.44E+00 9.42E-04 x 4.58E+00 x 7.83E-05 8.48E-01 x x

Heptane Air µg 2.99E+01 3.22E-03 x 2.53E+01 x 2.67E-04 4.54E+00 x x

Hexadecane Water µg 6.32E+00 x 4.69E+00 x x 8.07E-02 x 3.68E-02 1.98E-01

Hexane Air µg 6.48E+01 1.89E-02 1.57E-05 5.45E+01 x 1.58E-03 1.00E+01 5.60E-06 6.62E-07

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Hexanoic acid Water µg 2.20E+01 x 1.63E+01 x x 2.81E-01 x 1.28E-01 6.88E-01

Hydrazine, methyl- Air pg 9.01E+01 x 3.98E+01 x x 3.10E+01 x 1.42E+01 1.68E+00

Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic

Air ng 5.33E+00 1.13E-02 x 2.23E+00 x 9.38E-04 3.02E+00 x x


Air µg 9.69E+00 3.86E-02 x 5.54E+00 x 3.21E-03 3.79E+00 x x




Air ng 6.81E+02 9.75E+00 x 3.52E+02 x 8.10E-01 1.96E+02 x x


Water µg 1.72E+00 1.71E-04 x 1.46E+00 x 1.42E-05 2.61E-01 x x

Hydrocarbons, aromatic Air µg 2.71E+00 1.72E-02 x 8.36E-01 x 1.43E-03 1.78E+00 x x

Hydrocarbons, aromatic Water µg 7.67E+01 7.69E-03 x 6.49E+01 x 6.39E-04 1.17E+01 x x

Hydrocarbons, chlorinated Air ng 9.58E+00 7.67E-02 x 2.76E+00 x 6.37E-03 4.70E+00 x x

Hydrocarbons, unspecified Air µg 1.77E+01 x 8.09E+00 x x 5.91E+00 x 2.71E+00 3.41E-01

Hydrocarbons, unspecified Water µg 1.11E+01 4.23E-03 3.05E-06 8.84E+00 x 3.55E-04 2.20E+00 1.60E-06 1.29E-07

Hydrogen Air µg 1.59E+01 1.43E-02 x 4.17E+00 x 1.19E-03 1.11E+00 x x

Hydrogen-3, Tritium Air mBq 5.12E+01 6.72E-01 x 2.34E+01 x 5.59E-02 1.90E+01 x x

Hydrogen-3, Tritium Water Bq 3.81E+00 5.04E-02 x 1.75E+00 x 4.19E-03 1.40E+00 x x

Hydrogen chloride Air mg 1.40E+00 2.92E-04 6.29E-01 1.48E-02 7.92E-07 4.53E-01 1.22E-02 2.08E-01 2.65E-02

Hydrogen fluoride Air µg 1.70E+02 6.10E-02 7.29E+01 2.57E+00 1.09E-04 5.64E+01 1.87E+00 2.59E+01 3.08E+00

Hydrogen peroxide Air pg 3.26E+02 2.96E-01 x 2.10E+01 x 2.46E-02 5.11E+01 x x

Hydrogen peroxide Water ng 1.53E+01 9.66E+00 x 3.23E-01 x 8.03E-01 2.40E+00 x x

Hydrogen sulfide Air µg 6.98E+00 1.70E-02 1.22E-06 8.30E-01 x 1.42E-03 5.94E+00 6.39E-07 5.15E-08

Hydrogen sulfide Water µg 2.16E+00 9.48E-01 x 4.46E-01 x 7.88E-02 6.37E-01 x x

Hydroxide Water ng 9.24E+00 1.13E-02 x 6.92E-01 x 9.42E-04 1.49E+00 x x

Hypochlorite Water ng 1.73E+02 2.68E+00 x 9.45E+01 x 2.23E-01 4.29E+01 x x

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Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene Air pg 6.69E+01 x 2.97E+01 x x 2.29E+01 x 1.05E+01 1.25E+00

Indium, 0.005% in sulfide, In 0.003%, Pb, Zn, Ag, Cd, in ground

Raw ng 1.53E+00 7.36E-03 x 5.91E-01 x 6.12E-04 8.30E-01 x x

Iodide Water µg 1.44E+01 1.69E-03 x 1.22E+01 x 1.40E-04 2.19E+00 x x

Iodine Air ng 1.49E+02 2.41E+00 x 8.52E+01 x 2.00E-01 3.22E+01 x x

Iodine-129 Air µBq 8.86E+00 1.18E-01 x 4.10E+00 x 9.79E-03 3.24E+00 x x

Iodine-131 Air µBq 3.61E+02 5.87E+00 x 2.07E+02 x 4.88E-01 7.63E+01 x x

Iodine-131 Water nBq 6.58E+02 5.82E+00 x 1.96E+02 x 4.84E-01 3.89E+02 x x

Iodine-133 Air nBq 8.00E+02 2.88E-01 x 8.75E+00 x 2.39E-02 7.88E+02 x x

Iodine-133 Water nBq 6.94E+01 2.07E-01 x 5.53E+00 x 1.72E-02 6.19E+01 x x

Iodine-135 Air µBq 1.63E+00 2.96E-04 x 1.02E-02 x 2.46E-05 1.61E+00 x x

Iodine, 0.03% in water Raw pg 4.98E+02 5.85E-01 x 1.90E+02 x 4.86E-02 2.97E+02 x x

Iron Air µg 6.01E+00 6.11E-02 x 2.53E+00 x 5.08E-03 2.66E+00 x x

Iron Water mg 1.54E+01 x 1.34E+01 x 6.47E-06 1.08E-01 x 4.91E-02 5.65E-01

Iron Soil µg 1.81E+02 7.02E-02 x 1.22E+02 x 5.84E-03 5.38E+01 x x

Iron-59 Water nBq 1.91E+01 5.69E-02 x 1.52E+00 x 4.73E-03 1.70E+01 x x

Iron ore, in ground Raw µg 3.50E+01 x x x 3.50E+01 x x x x

Iron, 46% in ore, 25% in crude ore, in ground

Raw mg 2.16E+01 1.91E-01 x 1.51E+01 x 1.59E-02 5.56E+00 x x

Iron, ion Water µg 9.52E+02 1.40E+01 x 4.53E+02 x 1.17E+00 2.98E+02 x x

Isocyanic acid Air ng 4.26E+00 4.96E-02 x 2.13E+00 x 4.13E-03 1.41E+00 x x

Isophorone Air pg 3.07E+02 x 1.36E+02 x x 1.06E+02 x 4.85E+01 5.73E+00

Isoprene Air mg 3.46E+00 3.59E-11 1.24E+00 1.07E-07 x 1.41E+00 1.78E-07 6.48E-01 5.22E-02

Isopropylamine Air pg 1.13E-02 6.65E-05 x 4.86E-03 x 5.53E-06 4.55E-03 x x

Isopropylamine Water pg 2.71E-02 1.60E-04 x 1.17E-02 x 1.33E-05 1.09E-02 x x

Kaolinite, 24% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 1.44E+00 1.58E-02 x 5.30E-01 x 1.31E-03 6.65E-01 x x

Kerosene Air µg 1.47E+00 x 6.71E-01 x 4.00E-06 4.90E-01 x 2.25E-01 2.83E-02

Kieserite, 25% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 1.18E+01 2.31E-01 x 3.80E+00 x 1.92E-02 6.57E+00 x x

Krypton-85 Air mBq 2.93E+00 4.65E-02 x 1.64E+00 x 3.86E-03 6.84E-01 x x

Krypton-85m Air µBq 6.57E+02 2.57E+00 x 7.50E+01 x 2.14E-01 5.54E+02 x x

Krypton-87 Air µBq 1.70E+02 9.70E-01 x 3.08E+01 x 8.06E-02 1.28E+02 x x

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Lactic acid Air pg 4.63E-01 2.27E-04 x 1.75E-01 x 1.89E-05 2.84E-01 x x

Lactic acid Water pg 1.11E+00 5.45E-04 x 4.19E-01 x 4.53E-05 6.81E-01 x x

Lanthanum-140 Air nBq 3.63E+00 1.08E-02 x 2.89E-01 x 9.01E-04 3.24E+00 x x

Lanthanum-140 Water nBq 1.18E+02 3.51E-01 x 9.38E+00 x 2.92E-02 1.05E+02 x x

Lead Air µg 1.17E+00 3.18E-03 3.12E-01 2.38E-01 5.49E-07 1.65E-01 2.05E-01 7.55E-02 1.32E-02

Lead Water µg 5.64E+01 8.98E-02 4.48E+01 1.15E+00 3.53E-03 4.84E-01 6.28E-01 2.17E-01 1.89E+00

Lead Soil ng 1.93E+01 1.67E-02 x 1.13E+00 x 1.38E-03 1.63E+01 x x

Lead-210 Air µBq 6.17E+01 6.26E-01 x 2.23E+01 x 5.20E-02 3.07E+01 x x

Lead-210 Water mBq 5.61E+00 2.98E-04 x 6.92E-02 x 2.48E-05 5.53E+00 x x

Lead-210/kg Water pg 1.09E-02 x 8.07E-03 x x 1.39E-04 x 6.33E-05 3.40E-04

Lead, 5.0% in sulfide, Pb 3.0%, Zn, Ag, Cd, In, in ground

Raw µg 1.36E+01 4.42E-02 x 5.99E+00 x 3.67E-03 6.94E+00 x x

Limestone, in ground Raw µg 5.54E+00 x x x 5.54E+00 x x x x

Linuron Soil pg 5.71E+02 3.51E+00 x 3.13E+02 x 2.91E-01 2.03E+02 x x

Lithium, 0.15% in brine, in ground

Raw pg 1.08E+00 1.03E-02 x 4.37E-01 x 8.53E-04 4.51E-01 x x

Lithium, ion Water mg 2.92E+01 3.47E-07 3.97E+00 6.45E-06 x 1.34E+00 4.48E-03 6.10E-01 1.68E-01

m-Xylene Air ng 8.55E+00 1.29E-01 x 4.31E+00 x 1.07E-02 2.54E+00 x x

m-Xylene Water µg 3.17E+00 1.07E-08 2.35E+00 2.20E-07 x 4.05E-02 1.26E-04 1.84E-02 9.93E-02

Magnesite, 60% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 2.89E+02 5.06E+00 x 1.97E+02 x 4.21E-01 7.48E+01 x x

Magnesium Air µg 1.30E+01 6.95E-03 5.35E+00 2.73E-01 x 4.14E+00 5.70E-01 1.90E+00 2.26E-01

Magnesium Water mg 6.95E+01 4.22E-02 4.88E+01 2.17E+00 x 8.43E-01 9.80E-01 3.83E-01 2.06E+00

Magnesium Soil µg 5.59E+01 1.14E-02 x 4.54E+01 x 9.44E-04 1.02E+01 x x

Magnesium, 0.13% in water Raw ng 5.52E+00 6.47E-02 x 2.00E+00 x 5.38E-03 1.74E+00 x x

Mancozeb Soil pg 6.08E+02 6.15E+00 x 2.32E+02 x 5.11E-01 2.58E+02 x x

Manganese Air ng 9.79E+02 1.93E+00 4.29E+02 7.90E+01 1.77E-03 1.91E+02 7.79E+01 8.76E+01 1.81E+01

Manganese Water µg 3.77E+02 3.79E+00 8.63E+01 1.24E+02 3.59E-04 8.46E+00 7.29E+01 3.73E+00 3.64E+00

Manganese Soil µg 2.96E+00 3.33E-03 x 2.36E+00 x 2.77E-04 5.59E-01 x x

Manganese-54 Air nBq 3.38E-01 1.01E-03 x 2.69E-02 x 8.38E-05 3.01E-01 x x

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Manganese-54 Water µBq 2.73E+00 1.64E-02 x 5.25E-01 x 1.36E-03 2.01E+00 x x

Manganese, 35.7% in sedimentary deposit, 14.2% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 3.40E+01 2.04E-01 x 1.77E+01 x 1.70E-02 1.02E+01 x x

Mercaptans, unspecified Air ng 1.11E+02 x 4.76E+01 x x 3.95E+01 x 1.81E+01 2.01E+00

Mercury Air ng 2.14E+02 5.45E-01 5.39E+01 3.76E+01 3.03E-04 3.36E+01 1.30E+01 1.54E+01 2.27E+00

Mercury Water ng 1.72E+02 1.19E+00 7.38E+01 4.87E+01 4.15E-07 7.14E-01 2.16E+01 2.81E-01 3.11E+00

Mercury Soil pg 2.92E+02 2.17E-02 x 1.31E+00 x 1.80E-03 2.62E+02 x x

Metaldehyde Soil pg 2.72E+00 1.76E-02 x 1.46E+00 x 1.46E-03 9.83E-01 x x

Metallic ions, unspecified Water pg 1.47E+02 x 3.72E+01 x 4.32E+01 4.25E+01 x 1.95E+01 1.57E+00

Metals, unspecified Air pg 2.84E+00 x 1.40E-01 x 2.45E+00 1.60E-01 x 7.34E-02 5.91E-03

Metamorphous rock, graphite containing, in ground

Raw ng 4.12E+02 1.45E+00 x 8.15E+01 x 1.21E-01 2.09E+02 x x

Methane Air mg 1.61E+02 x 8.72E+01 x 3.80E-05 6.56E+00 x 3.00E+00 3.68E+00

Methane, biogenic Air µg 2.28E+01 3.28E+00 x 7.93E+00 x 2.73E-01 8.47E+00 x x

Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001

Air pg 8.48E+01 5.22E-08 3.75E+01 9.69E-07 x 2.92E+01 6.73E-04 1.34E+01 1.58E+00

Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211

Air ng 1.35E+01 2.09E-02 x 1.12E+00 x 1.74E-03 1.21E+01 x x

Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301

Air ng 7.75E+01 9.30E-03 x 6.55E+01 x 7.73E-04 1.18E+01 x x

Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22

Air ng 4.80E+01 1.36E-01 x 4.49E+00 x 1.13E-02 4.18E+01 x x

Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30 Air ng 6.64E+02 8.51E-04 4.50E+02 9.25E-03 6.65E-04 1.19E+02 7.96E-01 5.44E+01 1.90E+01

Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30 Water µg 1.72E+00 2.07E-04 x 1.43E+00 x 1.72E-05 2.87E-01 x x

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Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12

Air ng 2.60E+00 1.25E-03 2.42E+00 1.14E-02 x 2.97E-03 4.64E-02 1.32E-03 1.02E-01

Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21

Air pg 4.98E-02 6.88E-03 x 4.09E-03 x 5.72E-04 8.45E-03 x x

Methane, fossil Air mg 1.91E+01 9.16E-03 3.28E+00 3.23E+00 x 5.65E-01 2.00E+00 2.57E-01 1.82E-01

Methane, monochloro-, R-40 Air ng 1.73E+00 3.02E-04 1.24E-01 1.02E-02 x 9.66E-02 1.44E+00 4.43E-02 5.24E-03

Methane, monochloro-, R-40 Water ng 4.21E+00 x 3.13E+00 x x 5.38E-02 x 2.45E-02 1.32E-01

Methane, tetrachloro-, CFC-10

Air ng 9.24E+01 6.79E-03 2.42E-01 9.28E-01 2.47E-04 8.51E-04 4.12E-01 1.32E-04 1.02E-02

Methane, tetrafluoro-, CFC-14

Air ng 5.69E+01 1.87E-01 x 9.96E+00 x 1.56E-02 2.95E+01 x x

Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11

Air pg 8.08E-02 1.12E-02 x 6.64E-03 x 9.28E-04 1.37E-02 x x

Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23 Air pg 1.58E+01 2.19E+00 x 1.30E+00 x 1.82E-01 2.69E+00 x x

Methanesulfonic acid Air pg 4.93E-02 3.02E-04 x 2.69E-02 x 2.51E-05 1.75E-02 x x

Methanol Air µg 3.52E+01 2.51E-03 x 5.11E-01 x 2.09E-04 3.46E+01 x x

Methanol Water µg 2.13E+00 2.92E-04 x 1.59E-02 x 2.42E-05 2.10E+00 x x

Methyl acetate Air pg 2.11E-03 1.22E-05 x 1.13E-03 x 1.02E-06 7.73E-04 x x

Methyl acetate Water pg 5.05E-03 2.93E-05 x 2.70E-03 x 2.44E-06 1.85E-03 x x

Methyl acrylate Air pg 1.37E+02 1.22E-01 x 8.77E+00 x 1.01E-02 2.15E+01 x x

Methyl acrylate Water ng 2.69E+00 2.38E-03 x 1.71E-01 x 1.98E-04 4.20E-01 x x

Methyl amine Air pg 6.03E-01 4.02E-04 x 1.48E-01 x 3.34E-05 2.49E-01 x x

Methyl amine Water pg 1.45E+00 9.65E-04 x 3.56E-01 x 8.02E-05 5.97E-01 x x

Methyl borate Air pg 8.03E-03 7.40E-05 x 3.26E-03 x 6.15E-06 3.30E-03 x x

Methyl ethyl ketone Air ng 2.18E+02 2.03E-01 9.14E-02 1.42E+01 x 8.79E-02 3.42E+01 3.26E-02 3.86E-03

Methyl ethyl ketone Water ng 8.42E+00 x 6.25E+00 x x 1.08E-01 x 4.90E-02 2.64E-01

Methyl formate Air pg 5.43E-01 5.64E-04 x 3.80E-02 x 4.69E-05 8.74E-02 x x

Methyl formate Water pg 2.17E-01 2.25E-04 x 1.52E-02 x 1.87E-05 3.49E-02 x x

Methyl lactate Air pg 5.08E-01 2.49E-04 x 1.92E-01 x 2.07E-05 3.12E-01 x x

Methyl methacrylate Air pg 1.06E+01 x 4.69E+00 x x 3.64E+00 x 1.67E+00 1.98E-01

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Metolachlor Soil ng 4.12E+00 2.54E-02 x 2.26E+00 x 2.11E-03 1.47E+00 x x

Metribuzin Soil pg 2.14E+01 2.17E-01 x 8.17E+00 x 1.80E-02 9.08E+00 x x

Molybdenum Air ng 4.86E+01 1.76E-01 x 3.36E+01 x 1.47E-02 1.21E+01 x x

Molybdenum Water µg 4.21E+00 2.30E-02 1.79E+00 8.33E-01 x 3.26E-02 5.75E-01 1.40E-02 7.53E-02

Molybdenum Soil ng 1.03E+00 5.64E-04 x 1.93E-02 x 4.68E-05 9.03E-01 x x

Molybdenum-99 Water nBq 4.06E+01 1.21E-01 x 3.23E+00 x 1.01E-02 3.62E+01 x x


Raw µg 2.62E+00 1.26E-02 x 3.86E-01 x 1.05E-03 1.45E+00 x x


Raw ng 3.71E+02 1.80E+00 x 5.50E+01 x 1.50E-01 2.06E+02 x x


Raw ng 8.53E+02 2.09E+00 x 2.01E+02 x 1.74E-01 5.85E+02 x x


Raw µg 1.36E+00 6.60E-03 x 2.01E-01 x 5.49E-04 7.54E-01 x x


Raw µg 1.72E+00 4.21E-03 x 4.06E-01 x 3.50E-04 1.18E+00 x x

Monoethanolamine Air ng 7.53E+00 1.85E-02 x 1.16E+00 x 1.54E-03 1.88E+00 x x

n-Hexacosane Water ng 6.99E+01 x 5.19E+01 x x 8.92E-01 x 4.06E-01 2.19E+00

N-Nitrodimethylamine Air pg 3.31E-02 x x x 3.31E-02 x x x x

Naphthalene Air ng 1.70E+02 x 8.51E+01 x 1.06E-05 9.98E+00 x 4.57E+00 3.59E+00

Naphthalene Water µg 1.90E+00 x 1.42E+00 x -1.11E-03 2.43E-02 x 1.11E-02 5.97E-02

Naphthalene, 2-methyl- Water µg 1.66E+00 x 1.23E+00 x x 2.12E-02 x 9.64E-03 5.19E-02

Naphthalenes, alkylated, unspecified


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Napropamide Soil pg 4.82E+00 3.11E-02 x 2.58E+00 x 2.59E-03 1.74E+00 x x

Nickel Air µg 7.60E+00 3.11E-03 5.25E+00 1.05E+00 2.40E-06 2.20E-01 3.46E-01 1.01E-01 2.22E-01

Nickel Water µg 2.61E+01 x 2.10E+01 x x 2.43E-01 x 1.11E-01 8.85E-01

Nickel Soil ng 7.14E+00 1.08E-02 x 5.93E-01 x 8.97E-04 5.62E+00 x x

Nickel, 1.13% in sulfide, Ni 0.76% and Cu 0.76% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 3.01E+00 1.63E-03 x 1.50E-01 x 1.36E-04 2.80E+00 x x

Nickel, 1.98% in silicates, 1.04% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 4.89E+02 2.73E+00 x 2.15E+02 x 2.27E-01 1.29E+02 x x

Nickel, ion Water µg 2.92E+01 4.31E-01 x 1.59E+01 3.86E-05 3.58E-02 7.56E+00 x x

Niobium-95 Air nBq 4.01E-02 1.20E-04 x 3.20E-03 x 9.95E-06 3.58E-02 x x

Niobium-95 Water nBq 2.68E+02 2.42E+00 x 8.19E+01 x 2.02E-01 1.56E+02 x x

Nitrate Air ng 5.32E+01 6.33E-01 x 2.19E+01 x 5.26E-02 2.31E+01 x x

Nitrate Water µg 5.46E+02 4.13E+00 2.67E-07 1.61E+02 1.50E-06 3.43E-01 3.07E+02 1.40E-07 1.13E-08

Nitrate compounds Water pg 3.00E+01 x 1.08E+01 x x 1.23E+01 x 5.63E+00 4.53E-01

Nitric acid Water ng 6.73E+01 x 2.41E+01 x x 2.75E+01 x 1.26E+01 1.02E+00

Nitrite Water µg 3.39E+00 3.47E-04 x 3.44E-02 x 2.89E-05 3.17E+00 x x

Nitrobenzene Air pg 2.80E+00 1.45E-03 x 1.06E+00 x 1.20E-04 1.71E+00 x x

Nitrobenzene Water pg 1.12E+01 5.79E-03 x 4.25E+00 x 4.82E-04 6.87E+00 x x

Nitrogen Water µg 1.18E+01 3.47E-02 x 6.79E+00 x 2.89E-03 4.33E+00 x x

Nitrogen oxides Air mg 1.06E+02 1.13E-02 6.03E+01 2.96E+00 9.13E-05 5.95E+00 1.17E+00 2.73E+00 2.08E+01

Nitrogen, organic bound Water µg 2.63E+01 5.25E-03 x 2.43E+01 x 4.37E-04 1.81E+00 x x

Nitrogen, total Water µg 1.65E+00 x 7.46E-01 x 1.81E-02 5.45E-01 x 2.50E-01 3.15E-02

NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds, unspecified origin

Air mg 4.56E+01 1.21E-03 4.10E+01 2.04E+00 3.17E-05 1.45E-01 5.22E-01 6.63E-02 1.73E+00

Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified

Air Bq 8.52E+01 1.13E+00 x 3.94E+01 x 9.41E-02 3.11E+01 x x

o-Cresol Water µg 3.01E+00 x 2.23E+00 x x 3.85E-02 x 1.75E-02 9.42E-02

o-Xylene Water pg 9.22E+01 7.12E-03 x 1.32E-01 x 5.92E-04 9.19E+01 x x

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Occupation, arable, non-irrigated

Raw mm2a 2.02E-02 1.30E-04 x 1.08E-02 x 1.08E-05 7.28E-03 x x

Occupation, construction site

Raw mm2a 2.40E+00 8.68E-04 x 2.19E-01 x 7.21E-05 2.17E+00 x x

Occupation, dump site Raw mm2a 6.42E-01 1.05E-02 x 2.71E-01 x 8.71E-04 2.58E-01 x x

Occupation, dump site, benthos


Occupation, forest, intensive


Occupation, forest, intensive, normal

Raw mm2a 1.03E+01 3.99E-01 x 3.19E+00 x 3.31E-02 4.18E+00 x x

Occupation, forest, intensive, short-cycle


Occupation, industrial area Raw mm2a 7.51E+00 2.39E-01 x 5.98E+00 x 1.99E-02 1.23E+00 x x

Occupation, industrial area, benthos


Occupation, industrial area, built up


Occupation, industrial area, vegetation


Occupation, mineral extraction site


Occupation, permanent crop, fruit, intensive


Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous


Occupation, traffic area, rail embankment


Occupation, traffic area, rail network


Occupation, traffic area, road embankment


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Occupation, traffic area, road network

Raw mm2a 1.83E+00 7.48E-03 x 1.36E+00 x 6.21E-04 4.27E-01 x x

Occupation, urban, discontinuously built


Occupation, water bodies, artificial


Occupation, water courses, artificial


Octadecane Water µg 1.56E+00 x 1.16E+00 x x 1.99E-02 x 9.08E-03 4.89E-02

Oil, crude, 42 MJ per kg, in ground

Raw µg 1.87E+00 x x x 1.87E+00 x x x x

Oil, crude, in ground Raw g 2.41E+01 2.47E-04 2.08E+01 1.91E+00 x 2.47E-02 3.42E-01 1.13E-02 8.79E-01

Oils, biogenic Soil ng 2.03E+02 2.61E+00 x 7.52E+01 x 2.17E-01 8.31E+01 x x

Oils, unspecified Water mg 1.21E+01 8.66E-04 1.79E+00 8.30E+00 4.69E-04 2.77E-02 1.48E+00 1.26E-02 7.56E-02

Oils, unspecified Soil mg 1.04E+01 8.85E-04 x 8.77E+00 x 7.36E-05 1.58E+00 x x

Olivine, in ground Raw ng 6.52E+00 4.08E-02 x 1.68E+00 x 3.39E-03 9.11E-01 x x

Orbencarb Soil pg 1.16E+02 1.17E+00 x 4.41E+01 x 9.72E-02 4.91E+01 x x

Organic acids Air ng 1.13E+01 x 5.15E+00 x x 3.76E+00 x 1.73E+00 2.17E-01


Air µg 6.83E+00 x 3.02E+00 x 1.34E-04 2.35E+00 x 1.08E+00 1.27E-01


Water pg 4.14E+02 x x x 4.14E+02 x x x x

Oxygen, in air Raw µg 2.50E+00 x x x 2.50E+00 x x x x

Ozone Air µg 3.22E+00 1.62E-01 x 1.40E+00 x 1.35E-02 1.16E+00 x x

p-Cresol Water µg 3.25E+00 x 2.41E+00 x x 4.15E-02 x 1.89E-02 1.02E-01


Air ng 2.35E+02 5.19E-01 3.96E+01 7.10E+01 x 2.21E+00 9.96E+01 9.91E-01 1.67E+00


Water ng 8.38E+02 9.23E-02 x 7.09E+02 x 7.67E-03 1.27E+02 x x

Particulates, < 2.5 um Air µg 3.87E+02 1.65E+00 x 2.78E+02 x 1.37E-01 8.73E+01 x x

Particulates, > 10 um Air µg 4.12E+02 4.53E+00 x 2.46E+02 x 3.77E-01 1.20E+02 x x

Particulates, > 2.5 um, and < 10um

Air mg 3.68E+00 1.45E-03 1.39E+00 9.11E-02 2.59E-06 2.42E-01 4.41E-02 6.13E-02 3.73E-01

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Particulates, unspecified Air mg 8.71E+00 x 6.45E+00 x 1.31E-05 1.26E+00 x 5.79E-01 2.72E-01

Pd, Pd 2.0E-4%, Pt 4.8E-4%, Rh 2.4E-5%, Ni 3.7E-2%, Cu 5.2E-2% in ore, in ground

Raw ng 2.76E+00 3.39E-04 x 2.25E+00 x 2.82E-05 4.37E-01 x x

Pd, Pd 7.3E-4%, Pt 2.5E-4%, Rh 2.0E-5%, Ni 2.3E+0%, Cu 3.2E+0% in ore, in ground

Raw ng 6.63E+00 8.16E-04 x 5.41E+00 x 6.78E-05 1.05E+00 x x

Peat, in ground Raw µg 4.34E+00 1.54E-02 x 4.99E-01 x 1.28E-03 2.71E+00 x x

Pentane Air µg 1.72E+02 4.82E-02 x 1.38E+02 x 4.01E-03 3.35E+01 x x

Phenanthrene Air ng 2.96E+00 x 1.31E+00 x x 1.02E+00 x 4.66E-01 5.54E-02

Phenanthrene Water ng 2.56E+01 x 2.16E+01 x x 1.85E-01 x 8.43E-02 9.11E-01

Phenanthrenes, alkylated, unspecified


Phenol Air ng 1.83E+01 4.67E-02 3.75E-03 5.54E+00 4.43E-04 6.80E-03 8.40E+00 1.34E-03 1.58E-04

Phenol Water µg 4.91E+01 1.38E-03 3.30E+01 1.18E+01 1.40E-07 3.93E-02 2.73E+00 1.80E-02 1.39E+00

Phenol, 2,4-dichloro- Air pg 3.21E-01 9.13E-05 x 1.22E-01 x 7.59E-06 1.98E-01 x x

Phenol, 2,4-dimethyl- Water µg 2.93E+00 x 2.18E+00 x x 3.74E-02 x 1.71E-02 9.18E-02

Phenol, pentachloro- Air ng 1.95E+00 3.18E-02 x 1.12E+00 x 2.64E-03 4.13E-01 x x

Phenols, unspecified Air ng 2.77E+02 x 2.41E+02 x x 1.32E+01 x 6.06E+00 1.02E+01

Phenols, unspecified Water µg 1.70E+01 x 6.26E+00 x 1.71E-04 5.64E-01 x 2.57E-01 2.64E-01

Phosphate Water mg 1.11E+00 1.39E-02 x 5.13E-01 -1.71E-07 1.16E-03 3.88E-01 x x

Phosphine Air pg 1.05E-01 9.28E-05 x 6.68E-03 x 7.72E-06 1.64E-02 x x

Phosphorus Air ng 4.52E+01 4.49E-01 x 1.65E+01 x 3.74E-02 2.23E+01 x x

Phosphorus Water µg 1.76E+00 8.97E-04 x 6.11E-01 3.65E-04 7.46E-05 1.11E+00 x x

Phosphorus Soil µg 3.49E+00 1.88E-03 x 2.87E+00 x 1.56E-04 5.94E-01 x x


Raw µg 8.61E+02 1.07E+00 x 9.18E+00 x 8.93E-02 8.50E+02 x x

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Raw mg 1.97E+00 9.48E-06 x 2.09E-02 x 7.88E-07 1.95E+00 x x

Phthalate, dioctyl- Air pg 3.87E+01 x 1.71E+01 x x 1.33E+01 x 6.10E+00 7.22E-01

Pirimicarb Soil pg 3.57E+00 2.20E-02 x 1.96E+00 x 1.83E-03 1.27E+00 x x

Platinum Air pg 1.36E-01 1.69E-03 x 5.89E-02 x 1.41E-04 5.49E-02 x x

Plutonium-238 Air nBq 1.21E-03 1.61E-05 x 5.59E-04 x 1.34E-06 4.41E-04 x x

Plutonium-alpha Air nBq 2.77E-03 3.68E-05 x 1.28E-03 x 3.06E-06 1.01E-03 x x

Polonium-210 Air µBq 9.74E+01 1.10E+00 x 3.93E+01 x 9.17E-02 4.28E+01 x x

Polonium-210 Water mBq 8.55E+00 3.12E-04 x 1.01E-01 x 2.59E-05 8.44E+00 x x

Polychlorinated biphenyls Air pg 3.38E+02 4.76E+00 x 2.34E+02 x 3.96E-01 8.71E+01 x x

Potassium Air µg 2.60E+00 3.48E-02 x 1.19E+00 x 2.90E-03 9.46E-01 x x

Potassium Soil µg 2.43E+01 1.10E-02 x 2.00E+01 x 9.17E-04 4.12E+00 x x

Potassium-40 Air µBq 1.24E+01 1.40E-01 x 5.00E+00 x 1.16E-02 5.43E+00 x x

Potassium-40 Water µBq 7.00E+02 3.43E-01 x 1.92E+01 x 2.85E-02 6.75E+02 x x

Potassium, ion Water mg 2.40E+00 2.46E-02 x 1.42E+00 x 2.05E-03 5.98E-01 x x

Propanal Air pg 2.98E+02 2.90E-01 8.91E+01 7.53E+01 x 6.93E+01 1.87E+01 3.18E+01 3.76E+00

Propanal Water pg 7.11E-02 6.74E-04 x 2.87E-02 x 5.60E-05 2.96E-02 x x

Propane Air µg 1.48E+02 4.55E-02 x 1.14E+02 x 3.79E-03 3.39E+01 x x

Propene Air µg 7.08E+00 1.50E-03 6.08E-01 5.16E+00 x 3.34E-02 1.06E+00 1.52E-02 2.56E-02

Propene Water ng 3.30E+02 1.82E-01 x 1.19E+02 x 1.51E-02 2.04E+02 x x

Propionic acid Air ng 1.55E+02 2.31E-01 x 9.01E+00 x 1.92E-02 1.42E+02 x x

Propionic acid Water pg 7.96E-01 3.96E-04 x 3.07E-01 x 3.29E-05 4.83E-01 x x

Propylamine Air pg 1.18E-02 1.12E-04 x 4.79E-03 x 9.33E-06 4.93E-03 x x

Propylamine Water pg 2.84E-02 2.70E-04 x 1.15E-02 x 2.24E-05 1.18E-02 x x

Propylene oxide Air ng 9.78E+00 1.14E-02 x 5.51E+00 x 9.44E-04 3.25E+00 x x

Propylene oxide Water ng 2.35E+01 2.73E-02 x 1.33E+01 x 2.27E-03 7.81E+00 x x

Protactinium-234 Air µBq 1.69E+00 1.61E-02 x 5.56E-01 x 1.34E-03 9.23E-01 x x

Protactinium-234 Water µBq 2.49E+01 2.96E-01 x 1.03E+01 x 2.46E-02 1.08E+01 x x

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Pt, Pt 2.5E-4%, Pd 7.3E-4%, Rh 2.0E-5%, Ni 2.3E+0%, Cu 3.2E+0% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 6.69E+01 7.69E-02 x 5.41E+01 x 6.39E-03 1.17E+01 x x

Pt, Pt 4.8E-4%, Pd 2.0E-4%, Rh 2.4E-5%, Ni 3.7E-2%, Cu 5.2E-2% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 2.40E+02 2.76E-01 x 1.94E+02 x 2.29E-02 4.21E+01 x x

Pyrene Air pg 3.62E+02 x 1.61E+02 x x 1.24E+02 x 5.69E+01 6.77E+00

Radioactive species, alpha emitters

Water µBq 1.67E+01 9.23E-05 x 1.78E-01 x 7.67E-06 1.66E+01 x x

Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified

Water mBq 1.04E+02 1.15E-01 4.35E+01 3.99E+00 x 3.18E+01 3.18E+00 1.46E+01 1.84E+00

Radioactive species, other beta emitters

Air µBq 5.80E+01 4.66E-01 x 1.82E+01 x 3.87E-02 3.50E+01 x x

Radioactive species, unspecified

Air Bq 6.21E+01 x 2.76E+01 x 4.84E-04 2.13E+01 x 9.76E+00 1.16E+00

Radionuclides (Including Radon)

Air µg 8.23E+01 x 3.75E+01 x x 2.74E+01 x 1.26E+01 1.58E+00

Radium-224 Water mBq 7.18E+00 7.13E-04 x 6.08E+00 x 5.93E-05 1.09E+00 x x

Radium-226 Air µBq 8.53E+01 6.76E-01 x 2.38E+01 x 5.62E-02 5.26E+01 x x


Radium-226/kg Water pg 3.78E+00 x 2.81E+00 x x 4.83E-02 x 2.20E-02 1.18E-01

Radium-228 Air µBq 1.04E+01 6.37E-02 x 2.51E+00 x 5.29E-03 6.44E+00 x x


Radium-228/kg Water pg 1.93E-02 x 1.44E-02 x x 2.47E-04 x 1.13E-04 6.06E-04

Radon-220 Air µBq 4.37E+02 6.30E+00 x 2.22E+02 x 5.23E-01 1.31E+02 x x

Radon-222 Air Bq 1.79E+02 2.12E+00 x 7.36E+01 x 1.77E-01 7.75E+01 x x

Rh, Rh 2.0E-5%, Pt 2.5E-4%, Pd 7.3E-4%, Ni 2.3E+0%, Cu 3.2E+0% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 6.18E+01 1.66E-02 x 5.17E+01 x 1.38E-03 9.93E+00 x x

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Rh, Rh 2.4E-5%, Pt 4.8E-4%, Pd 2.0E-4%, Ni 3.7E-2%, Cu 5.2E-2% in ore, in ground

Raw pg 1.94E+02 5.19E-02 x 1.62E+02 x 4.32E-03 3.11E+01 x x

Rhenium, in crude ore, in ground

Raw pg 7.00E+01 8.61E-03 x 5.59E+01 x 7.16E-04 1.39E+01 x x

Rubidium Water µg 1.44E+00 1.43E-04 x 1.22E+00 x 1.19E-05 2.18E-01 x x

Ruthenium-103 Air nBq 8.82E-03 2.63E-05 x 7.02E-04 x 2.19E-06 7.86E-03 x x

Ruthenium-103 Water nBq 8.56E+00 2.56E-02 x 6.83E-01 x 2.12E-03 7.64E+00 x x

Sand Soil g x x x x x x x x x

Sand, unspecified, in ground

Raw µg 1.03E+00 1.70E-02 x 5.18E-01 x 1.41E-03 2.25E-01 x x

Scandium Air ng 1.65E+01 1.95E-01 x 6.77E+00 x 1.62E-02 7.21E+00 x x

Scandium Water ng 7.92E+02 1.00E+01 x 3.58E+02 x 8.33E-01 2.67E+02 x x

Selenium Air µg 1.56E+00 4.19E-04 6.83E-01 4.17E-02 1.12E-06 4.92E-01 2.09E-02 2.26E-01 2.88E-02

Selenium Water µg 2.27E+00 1.40E-02 9.17E-01 5.19E-01 x 8.15E-02 3.59E-01 3.68E-02 3.87E-02

Shale, in ground Raw ng 5.43E+01 1.57E-01 x 1.36E+01 x 1.30E-02 6.79E+00 x x

Silicon Air µg 3.00E+00 1.71E-02 x 7.73E-01 x 1.42E-03 1.87E+00 x x

Silicon Water mg 5.40E+00 6.95E-02 x 2.64E+00 x 5.78E-03 1.47E+00 x x

Silicon Soil µg 1.38E+01 1.33E-02 x 6.06E+00 x 1.10E-03 6.93E+00 x x

Silicon tetrafluoride Air ng 1.49E+01 7.14E-05 x 1.58E-01 x 5.93E-06 1.47E+01 x x

Silver Air pg 7.24E+02 8.69E+00 x 3.01E+02 x 7.22E-01 3.11E+02 x x

Silver Water µg 2.20E+02 x 1.63E+02 x x 2.80E+00 x 1.28E+00 6.88E+00

Silver-110 Air nBq 8.74E-02 2.61E-04 x 6.96E-03 x 2.17E-05 7.79E-02 x x

Silver-110 Water µBq 3.70E+01 1.98E-01 x 6.21E+00 x 1.65E-02 2.85E+01 x x

Silver, 0.007% in sulfide, Ag 0.004%, Pb, Zn, Cd, In, in ground

Raw ng 9.72E+00 1.14E-02 x 7.10E-01 x 9.46E-04 1.56E+00 x x

Silver, 3.2ppm in sulfide, Ag 1.2ppm, Cu and Te, in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 6.94E+00 8.16E-03 x 5.08E-01 x 6.79E-04 1.11E+00 x x

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Trucking


Raw pg 6.40E+02 7.50E-01 x 4.68E+01 x 6.24E-02 1.03E+02 x x


Raw ng 1.46E+00 1.71E-03 x 1.07E-01 x 1.42E-04 2.35E-01 x x


Raw ng 1.43E+00 1.68E-03 x 1.05E-01 x 1.40E-04 2.30E-01 x x

Silver, Ag 9.7E-4%, Au 9.7E-4%, Zn 0.63%, Cu 0.38%, Pb 0.014%, in ore, in ground

Raw pg 9.46E+02 1.11E+00 x 6.91E+01 x 9.21E-02 1.52E+02 x x

Silver, ion Water ng 1.55E+02 2.55E-01 x 1.05E+02 x 2.12E-02 4.05E+01 x x

Sodium Air µg 2.16E+00 6.45E-03 x 1.49E+00 x 5.36E-04 5.55E-01 x x

Sodium Soil µg 1.36E+02 1.69E-02 x 1.13E+02 x 1.40E-03 2.28E+01 x x

Sodium-24 Water nBq 3.07E+02 9.17E-01 x 2.45E+01 x 7.62E-02 2.74E+02 x x

Sodium chlorate Air ng 2.27E+00 2.04E-03 x 1.76E+00 x 1.70E-04 4.27E-01 x x

Sodium chloride, in ground Raw mg 7.82E+01 9.45E-03 x 1.15E+00 x 7.85E-04 6.51E-01 x x

Sodium dichromate Air ng 2.25E+00 4.99E-02 x 6.23E-01 x 4.15E-03 1.43E+00 x x

Sodium formate Air pg 2.39E+01 5.92E-02 x 5.43E+00 x 4.92E-03 8.17E+00 x x

Sodium formate Water pg 5.74E+01 1.42E-01 x 1.31E+01 x 1.18E-02 1.96E+01 x x

Sodium hydroxide Air ng 1.22E+00 1.09E-03 x 7.79E-02 x 9.04E-05 1.90E-01 x x

Sodium nitrate, in ground Raw pg 6.47E-01 3.94E-03 x 1.32E-01 x 3.27E-04 3.83E-01 x x

Sodium sulphate, various forms, in ground

Raw µg 5.46E+01 1.38E-02 x 4.33E+01 x 1.14E-03 9.48E+00 x x

Sodium, ion Water g 1.11E+00 5.73E-05 7.91E-01 3.86E-02 6.30E-12 1.36E-02 7.46E-03 6.20E-03 3.34E-02

Solids, inorganic Water µg 4.32E+02 5.71E+00 6.13E-05 2.15E+02 x 4.75E-01 8.13E+01 3.21E-05 2.59E-06

Solved solids Water g 4.66E+00 3.19E-07 3.46E+00 1.30E-05 1.17E-07 5.96E-02 2.06E-04 2.71E-02 1.46E-01

Stibnite, in ground Raw pg 3.76E+00 3.01E-02 x 1.18E+00 x 2.50E-03 2.26E+00 x x

Strontium Air ng 7.29E+01 8.11E-01 x 2.99E+01 x 6.74E-02 3.09E+01 x x

Strontium Water mg 6.06E+00 1.45E-03 4.23E+00 2.72E-01 x 7.30E-02 6.48E-02 3.32E-02 1.79E-01

84



Trucking

Strontium Soil ng 6.85E+02 8.22E-02 x 5.69E+02 x 6.83E-03 1.14E+02 x x

Strontium-89 Water nBq 7.82E+02 3.63E+00 x 1.10E+02 x 3.01E-01 6.31E+02 x x

Strontium-90 Water mBq 9.96E+00 1.62E-01 x 5.73E+00 x 1.35E-02 2.10E+00 x x

Styrene Air ng 2.37E+00 2.05E-02 5.86E-03 1.05E+00 x 6.26E-03 1.04E+00 2.09E-03 2.47E-04

Sulfate Air µg 1.06E+02 3.12E-01 x 6.47E+00 x 2.59E-02 6.38E+01 x x

Sulfate Water mg 4.07E+01 3.80E-01 6.26E+00 1.29E+01 6.13E-06 5.73E-01 1.28E+01 2.48E-01 2.64E-01

Sulfide Water µg 4.22E+00 2.45E-04 3.83E+00 1.34E-01 4.88E-02 4.57E-03 2.85E-02 2.09E-03 1.61E-01

Sulfite Water ng 4.73E+02 7.27E+00 x 2.57E+02 x 6.05E-01 1.20E+02 x x

Sulfur Water µg 3.04E+02 2.39E-03 2.06E+02 2.23E+01 x 3.54E+00 4.06E+00 1.61E+00 8.68E+00

Sulfur Soil µg 4.41E+01 6.31E-03 x 3.40E+01 x 5.25E-04 9.74E+00 x x

Sulfur dioxide Air mg 1.92E+02 1.63E-02 3.43E+01 7.02E+00 5.44E-05 1.85E+01 1.96E+00 8.45E+00 1.45E+00

Sulfur hexafluoride Air ng 4.38E+01 6.05E-01 x 2.12E+01 x 5.02E-02 1.48E+01 x x

Sulfur oxides Air mg 5.82E+01 x 5.48E+01 x 1.44E-04 1.57E-01 x 7.18E-02 2.91E+00

Sulfur trioxide Air pg 2.25E+01 1.19E-02 x 8.53E+00 x 9.86E-04 1.38E+01 x x

Sulfur, in ground Raw ng 5.06E+02 1.26E+01 x 1.98E+02 x 1.04E+00 1.19E+02 x x

Sulfuric acid Air pg 2.55E+02 2.36E-01 x 1.66E+01 x 1.96E-02 4.00E+01 x x

Sulfuric acid Water pg 1.06E+02 x x x 1.06E+02 x x x x

Sulfuric acid Soil pg 1.57E-01 1.39E-04 x 1.00E-02 x 1.16E-05 2.46E-02 x x

Sulfuric acid, dimethyl ester Air pg 2.54E+01 x 1.13E+01 x x 8.75E+00 x 4.01E+00 4.75E-01

Suspended solids, unspecified

Water mg 2.33E+02 6.32E-04 2.06E+02 1.71E+00 9.31E-04 1.13E+00 4.48E-01 5.14E-01 8.71E+00

Sylvite, 25 % in sylvinite, in ground

Raw µg 4.08E+00 2.16E-02 x 1.35E+00 x 1.80E-03 2.22E+00 x x

t-Butyl methyl ether Air pg 2.54E+02 3.18E+00 8.20E+00 7.23E+01 x 6.64E+00 1.07E+02 2.93E+00 3.46E-01

t-Butyl methyl ether Water ng 3.13E+02 2.86E-02 x 2.65E+02 x 2.37E-03 4.75E+01 x x

t-Butylamine Air pg 4.31E-02 2.62E-04 x 2.21E-02 x 2.18E-05 1.59E-02 x x

t-Butylamine Water pg 1.03E-01 6.29E-04 x 5.30E-02 x 5.23E-05 3.82E-02 x x

Talc, in ground Raw ng 3.47E+02 1.65E+02 x 4.69E+01 x 1.37E+01 8.34E+01 x x

Tantalum, 81.9% in tantalite, 1.6E-4% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 7.64E+00 8.54E-03 x 5.45E-01 x 7.09E-04 1.22E+00 x x

Tar Air pg 1.19E+02 x 4.25E+01 x x 4.85E+01 x 2.23E+01 1.79E+00

Tar Water pg 1.70E+00 x 6.08E-01 x x 6.94E-01 x 3.18E-01 2.56E-02

85



Trucking

Tebutam Soil pg 1.14E+01 7.38E-02 x 6.12E+00 x 6.13E-03 4.12E+00 x x

Technetium-99m Water nBq 9.34E+02 2.80E+00 x 7.50E+01 x 2.33E-01 8.32E+02 x x

Teflubenzuron Soil pg 1.43E+00 1.44E-02 x 5.44E-01 x 1.20E-03 6.06E-01 x x

Tellurium-123m Water nBq 2.67E+02 3.39E+00 x 1.18E+02 x 2.82E-01 1.05E+02 x x

Tellurium-132 Water nBq 2.35E+00 7.01E-03 x 1.87E-01 x 5.83E-04 2.10E+00 x x

Tellurium, 0.5ppm in sulfide, Te 0.2ppm, Cu and Ag, in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 1.04E+00 1.22E-03 x 7.62E-02 x 1.02E-04 1.67E-01 x x

Terpenes Air ng 2.71E+00 3.39E-04 x 1.02E+00 x 2.82E-05 1.69E+00 x x

Tetradecane Water µg 2.54E+00 x 1.88E+00 x x 3.24E-02 x 1.48E-02 7.94E-02

Thallium Air pg 3.40E+02 1.15E+01 x 1.08E+02 x 9.55E-01 1.90E+02 x x

Thallium Water µg 1.04E+00 1.04E-03 8.83E-01 1.86E-02 x 4.09E-03 2.48E-02 1.83E-03 3.72E-02

Thiram Soil pg 1.23E+01 1.54E-03 x 4.63E+00 x 1.28E-04 7.67E+00 x x

Thorium Air pg 2.30E+02 6.08E-01 x 4.09E+01 x 5.05E-02 1.67E+02 x x

Thorium-228 Air µBq 2.56E+00 2.91E-02 x 1.05E+00 x 2.42E-03 1.08E+00 x x

Thorium-228 Water mBq 2.88E+01 2.85E-03 x 2.43E+01 x 2.37E-04 4.42E+00 x x


Thorium-230 Water mBq 3.40E+00 4.04E-02 x 1.40E+00 x 3.36E-03 1.48E+00 x x


Thorium-232 Water µBq 4.45E+00 6.33E-02 x 2.24E+00 x 5.26E-03 1.38E+00 x x

Thorium-234 Air µBq 1.69E+00 1.61E-02 x 5.56E-01 x 1.34E-03 9.23E-01 x x

Thorium-234 Water µBq 2.49E+01 2.96E-01 x 1.03E+01 x 2.46E-02 1.08E+01 x x

Tin Air ng 1.66E+01 9.65E-02 x 4.17E+00 x 8.02E-03 7.65E+00 x x

Tin Water µg 2.04E+01 X 1.70E+01 x x 1.57E-01 x 7.17E-02 7.19E-01

Tin Soil ng 4.17E+00 8.77E-05 x 7.58E-03 x 7.29E-06 3.74E+00 x x

Tin, 79% in cassiterite, 0.1% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 3.72E+02 1.25E+00 x 4.14E+01 x 1.04E-01 7.20E+01 x x

Tin, ion Water ng 5.12E+02 7.36E+00 x 1.39E+02 x 6.12E-01 2.30E+02 x x

TiO2, 54% in ilmenite, 2.6% in crude ore, in ground

Raw µg 1.13E+02 1.30E-01 x 8.67E+01 x 1.08E-02 2.15E+01 x x

86



Trucking

TiO2, 95% in rutile, 0.40% in crude ore, in ground

Raw pg 9.15E+01 6.60E-01 x 1.94E+01 x 5.48E-02 3.60E+01 x x

Titanium Air ng 3.43E+02 3.67E+00 x 1.30E+02 x 3.05E-01 1.63E+02 x x

Titanium Soil ng 1.29E+01 2.07E-01 x 6.54E+00 x 1.72E-02 3.83E+00 x x

Titanium, ion Water µg 9.23E+01 3.81E-01 6.43E+01 9.67E+00 x 3.23E-01 7.24E+00 1.33E-01 2.71E+00

TOC, Total Organic Carbon Water mg 9.64E+00 1.69E-03 x 8.09E+00 x 1.41E-04 1.52E+00 x x

Toluene Air µg 2.09E+01 6.70E-03 9.65E-02 1.60E+01 x 5.87E-03 4.59E+00 2.43E-03 4.07E-03

Toluene Water µg 1.84E+02 1.77E-03 1.23E+02 1.50E+01 x 2.12E+00 2.77E+00 9.65E-01 5.19E+00

Toluene, 2-chloro- Air pg 8.35E-01 4.89E-04 x 3.18E-01 x 4.06E-05 5.09E-01 x x

Toluene, 2-chloro- Water pg 1.74E+00 9.65E-04 x 6.60E-01 x 8.02E-05 1.06E+00 x x

Toluene, 2,4-dinitro- Air pg 1.48E-01 X 6.56E-02 x x 5.10E-02 x 2.34E-02 2.77E-03

Transformation, from arable Raw mm2 3.98E-04 7.88E-06 x 1.40E-04 x 6.55E-07 1.79E-04 x x

Transformation, from arable, non-irrigated

Raw mm2 3.73E-02 2.40E-04 x 1.99E-02 x 2.00E-05 1.34E-02 x x

Transformation, from arable, non-irrigated, fallow

Raw mm2 3.88E-05 1.51E-06 x 7.99E-06 x 1.26E-07 1.89E-05 x x

Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill

Raw mm2 1.54E-03 1.29E-05 x 3.47E-04 x 1.07E-06 8.42E-04 x x

Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill

Raw mm2 1.57E-03 6.63E-06 x 6.52E-04 x 5.51E-07 5.65E-04 x x

Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill

Raw mm2 2.66E-04 1.32E-04 x 3.54E-05 x 1.09E-05 8.09E-05 x x

Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment

Raw mm2 1.26E-05 1.22E-07 x 3.47E-06 x 1.02E-08 8.09E-06 x x

Transformation, from forest Raw mm2 2.96E+00 3.82E-04 x 2.45E+00 x 3.17E-05 5.02E-01 x x

87



Trucking

Transformation, from forest, extensive

Raw mm2 8.07E-02 2.71E-03 x 2.41E-02 x 2.26E-04 3.36E-02 x x

Transformation, from forest, intensive, clear-cutting

Raw mm2 2.99E-03 3.74E-07 x 1.12E-03 x 3.11E-08 1.86E-03 x x

Transformation, from industrial area

Raw mm2 2.80E-03 9.51E-06 x 1.02E-03 x 7.90E-07 1.66E-03 x x

Transformation, from industrial area, benthos

Raw mm2 8.17E-06 1.24E-08 x 4.83E-07 x 1.03E-09 7.48E-06 x x

Transformation, from industrial area, built up

Raw mm2 7.03E-04 3.37E-09 x 7.45E-06 x 2.80E-10 6.95E-04 x x

Transformation, from industrial area, vegetation

Raw mm2 1.20E-03 5.75E-09 x 1.27E-05 x 4.78E-10 1.19E-03 x x

Transformation, from mineral extraction site

Raw mm2 1.45E-02 1.45E-04 x 3.23E-03 x 1.21E-05 9.86E-03 x x

Transformation, from pasture and meadow

Raw mm2 1.79E-02 2.62E-04 x 3.43E-03 x 2.17E-05 1.27E-02 x x

Transformation, from pasture and meadow, intensive

Raw mm2 3.04E-05 1.96E-07 x 1.63E-05 x 1.63E-08 1.10E-05 x x

Transformation, from sea and ocean

Raw mm2 9.00E-01 1.54E-04 x 7.13E-01 x 1.28E-05 1.84E-01 x x

Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous

Raw mm2 5.30E-03 1.72E-04 x 1.75E-03 x 1.43E-05 2.40E-03 x x

Transformation, from tropical rain forest

Raw mm2 2.99E-03 3.74E-07 x 1.12E-03 x 3.11E-08 1.86E-03 x x

Transformation, from unknown

Raw mm2 8.96E-02 3.96E-03 x 4.80E-02 x 3.29E-04 2.92E-02 x x

Transformation, to arable Raw mm2 1.79E-02 9.96E-05 x 3.37E-03 x 8.28E-06 1.32E-02 x x

Transformation, to arable, non-irrigated

Raw mm2 3.73E-02 2.41E-04 x 2.00E-02 x 2.00E-05 1.34E-02 x x

88



Trucking

Transformation, to arable, non-irrigated, fallow

Raw mm2 8.95E-05 3.22E-06 x 2.19E-05 x 2.68E-07 4.20E-05 x x

Transformation, to dump site

Raw mm2 4.69E-03 5.13E-05 x 2.05E-03 x 4.27E-06 1.87E-03 x x

Transformation, to dump site, benthos

Raw mm2 8.99E-01 1.54E-04 x 7.13E-01 x 1.28E-05 1.84E-01 x x

Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill

Raw mm2 1.54E-03 1.29E-05 x 3.47E-04 x 1.07E-06 8.42E-04 x x

Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill

Raw mm2 1.57E-03 6.63E-06 x 6.52E-04 x 5.51E-07 5.65E-04 x x

Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill

Raw mm2 2.66E-04 1.32E-04 x 3.54E-05 x 1.09E-05 8.09E-05 x x

Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment

Raw mm2 1.26E-05 1.22E-07 x 3.47E-06 x 1.02E-08 8.09E-06 x x

Transformation, to forest Raw mm2 5.62E-03 2.16E-04 x 1.62E-03 x 1.80E-05 2.96E-03 x x

Transformation, to forest, intensive

Raw mm2 9.79E-04 4.61E-06 x 2.57E-04 x 3.83E-07 3.92E-04 x x

Transformation, to forest, intensive, clear-cutting

Raw mm2 2.99E-03 3.74E-07 x 1.12E-03 x 3.11E-08 1.86E-03 x x

Transformation, to forest, intensive, normal

Raw mm2 7.81E-02 2.68E-03 x 2.30E-02 x 2.23E-04 3.27E-02 x x

Transformation, to forest, intensive, short-cycle

Raw mm2 2.99E-03 3.74E-07 x 1.12E-03 x 3.11E-08 1.86E-03 x x

Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural

Raw mm2 1.38E-01 1.78E-05 x 1.14E-01 x 1.48E-06 2.31E-02 x x

89



Trucking

Transformation, to industrial area

Raw mm2 1.38E-02 3.44E-03 x 4.94E-03 x 2.86E-04 4.19E-03 x x

Transformation, to industrial area, benthos

Raw mm2 3.13E-04 1.11E-07 x 2.38E-04 x 9.19E-09 6.07E-05 x x

Transformation, to industrial area, built up

Raw mm2 1.97E-02 4.78E-05 x 4.98E-03 x 3.97E-06 1.17E-02 x x

Transformation, to industrial area, vegetation

Raw mm2 9.19E-03 4.83E-05 x 3.39E-03 x 4.01E-06 4.79E-03 x x

Transformation, to mineral extraction site

Raw mm2 2.83E+00 6.42E-04 x 2.35E+00 x 5.34E-05 4.78E-01 x x

Transformation, to pasture and meadow

Raw mm2 8.68E-03 2.15E-06 x 1.59E-04 x 1.78E-07 8.49E-03 x x

Transformation, to permanent crop, fruit, intensive

Raw mm2 7.94E-04 2.10E-07 x 6.36E-04 x 1.75E-08 1.55E-04 x x

Transformation, to sea and ocean

Raw mm2 8.17E-06 1.24E-08 x 4.83E-07 x 1.03E-09 7.48E-06 x x

Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous

Raw mm2 3.39E-03 1.51E-04 x 1.04E-03 x 1.26E-05 1.50E-03 x x

Transformation, to traffic area, rail embankment

Raw mm2 2.98E-04 1.28E-06 x 1.56E-04 x 1.06E-07 1.06E-04 x x

Transformation, to traffic area, rail network

Raw mm2 3.27E-04 1.41E-06 x 1.71E-04 x 1.17E-07 1.16E-04 x x

Transformation, to traffic area, road embankment

Raw mm2 9.14E-04 2.67E-05 x 2.68E-04 x 2.22E-06 4.11E-04 x x

Transformation, to traffic area, road network

Raw mm2 1.98E-02 6.27E-05 x 1.53E-02 x 5.21E-06 3.85E-03 x x

Transformation, to unknown Raw mm2 3.63E-03 1.59E-05 x 1.13E-03 x 1.32E-06 2.07E-03 x x

Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built

Raw mm2 6.37E-06 3.01E-09 x 3.58E-06 x 2.50E-10 2.66E-06 x x

90



Trucking

Transformation, to water bodies, artificial

Raw mm2 8.37E-03 9.45E-05 x 5.26E-03 x 7.86E-06 2.30E-03 x x

Transformation, to water courses, artificial

Raw mm2 8.39E-03 5.05E-05 x 5.21E-03 x 4.19E-06 2.56E-03 x x

Tributyltin compounds Water ng 1.40E+02 5.90E-02 x 1.18E+02 x 4.90E-03 2.17E+01 x x

Triethylene glycol Water ng 1.50E+02 2.33E-01 x 9.05E+00 x 1.93E-02 1.38E+02 x x

Trimethylamine Air pg 3.77E-03 2.16E-05 x 2.01E-03 x 1.80E-06 1.39E-03 x x

Trimethylamine Water pg 9.05E-03 5.19E-05 x 4.82E-03 x 4.31E-06 3.34E-03 x x

Tungsten Air ng 1.85E+00 2.20E-02 x 7.61E-01 x 1.83E-03 8.02E-01 x x

Tungsten Water ng 6.14E+02 3.90E+00 x 1.32E+02 x 3.24E-01 2.92E+02 x x

Ulexite, in ground Raw ng 7.79E+01 1.20E+00 x 4.25E+01 x 9.97E-02 1.67E+01 x x

Uranium Air pg 2.81E+02 5.84E-01 x 3.68E+01 x 4.85E-02 2.16E+02 x x

Uranium-234 Air µBq 4.36E+01 1.87E-01 x 6.76E+00 x 1.55E-02 3.44E+01 x x

Uranium-234 Water µBq 2.99E+01 3.56E-01 x 1.23E+01 x 2.96E-02 1.30E+01 x x

Uranium-235 Air nBq 7.62E+02 9.07E+00 x 3.14E+02 x 7.54E-01 3.31E+02 x x

Uranium-235 Water µBq 4.93E+01 5.87E-01 x 2.03E+01 x 4.88E-02 2.14E+01 x x

Uranium-238 Air µBq 5.15E+01 2.97E-01 x 1.07E+01 x 2.47E-02 3.68E+01 x x

Uranium-238 Water mBq 2.95E+00 1.04E-03 x 6.62E-02 x 8.66E-05 2.87E+00 x x

Uranium alpha Air µBq 7.34E+01 8.74E-01 x 3.02E+01 x 7.26E-02 3.18E+01 x x

Uranium alpha Water mBq 1.43E+00 1.71E-02 x 5.91E-01 x 1.42E-03 6.23E-01 x x

Uranium oxide, 332 GJ per kg, in ore

Raw µg 5.79E+01 X 2.64E+01 x x 1.93E+01 x 8.84E+00 1.11E+00

Uranium, 2291 GJ per kg, in ground

Raw pg 1.82E+01 X x x 1.82E+01 x x x x

Uranium, in ground Raw µg 5.50E+00 6.55E-02 x 2.27E+00 x 5.44E-03 2.39E+00 x x

Urea Water pg 8.65E-02 8.02E-04 x 3.55E-02 x 6.66E-05 3.58E-02 x x

Vanadium Air µg 2.41E+00 6.20E-03 x 1.71E+00 x 5.15E-04 5.21E-01 x x

Vanadium Water µg 2.84E+00 X 2.11E+00 x x 3.63E-02 x 1.65E-02 8.90E-02

Vanadium Soil pg 3.70E+02 5.92E+00 x 1.87E+02 x 4.92E-01 1.10E+02 x x

Vanadium, ion Water µg 4.93E+00 6.78E-02 x 1.72E+00 x 5.64E-03 2.65E+00 x x

Vermiculite, in ground Raw µg 4.59E+00 3.56E+00 x 9.39E-03 x 2.96E-01 7.15E-01 x x

Vinyl acetate Air pg 4.03E+00 X 1.78E+00 x x 1.38E+00 x 6.35E-01 7.51E-02

VOC, volatile organic compounds

Air mg 1.00E+02 X 2.35E+00 x 5.74E-06 2.08E+01 x 1.27E-01 1.00E+00

91



Trucking

VOC, volatile organic compounds, unspecified origin


Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste

Raw mm3 1.12E-02 1.35E-04 x 4.67E-03 x 1.12E-05 4.82E-03 x x

Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste

Raw mm3 2.70E-03 3.40E-05 x 1.18E-03 x 2.82E-06 1.08E-03 x x

Volume occupied, reservoir Raw cm3y 8.70E+00 7.97E-02 x 2.68E+00 x 6.62E-03 5.00E+00 x x

Volume occupied, underground deposit

Raw mm3 3.64E-02 8.40E-05 x 2.11E-02 x 6.98E-06 1.17E-02 x x

Water Air µg 2.42E+01 2.50E-01 x 1.02E+01 x 2.07E-02 9.64E+00 x x

Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin/m3

Raw cm3 2.28E+01 1.48E-01 x 1.28E+01 x 1.23E-02 4.61E+00 x x

Water, lake Raw cm3 4.83E+00 3.75E+00 x 9.88E-03 x 3.12E-01 7.53E-01 x x

Water, river Raw cm3 1.60E+01 9.41E+00 x 2.36E+00 x 7.82E-01 3.04E+00 x x

Water, salt, ocean Raw cm3 1.17E+00 4.52E-03 x 7.42E-01 x 3.76E-04 3.69E-01 x x

Water, salt, sole Raw cm3 1.79E+00 1.74E-04 x 1.51E+00 x 1.45E-05 2.71E-01 x x

Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin

Raw l 3.19E+00 3.52E-02 x 1.21E+00 x 2.92E-03 1.49E+00 x x

Water, unspecified natural origin/m3

Raw cm3 7.21E+00 1.67E-02 x 4.86E+00 x 1.39E-03 1.75E+00 x x

Water, well, in ground Raw cm3 1.03E+01 7.51E+00 x 3.55E-01 x 6.24E-01 1.69E+00 x x

Wood and wood waste, 9.5 MJ per kg

Raw ng 4.65E+00 X x x 4.65E+00 x x x x

Wood, hard, standing Raw mm3 3.20E+00 4.38E-01 x 1.39E+00 x 3.64E-02 8.73E-01 x x

Wood, primary forest, standing

Raw mm3 3.09E-02 3.88E-06 x 1.16E-02 x 3.22E-07 1.93E-02 x x

Wood, soft, standing Raw mm3 7.78E+00 8.25E-02 x 3.13E+00 x 6.86E-03 2.81E+00 x x

92



Trucking

Wood, unspecified, standing/m3

Raw mm3 6.94E-05 4.73E-06 x 3.95E-05 x 3.94E-07 1.71E-05 x x

Xenon-131m Air µBq 8.58E+02 4.51E+00 x 1.41E+02 x 3.75E-01 6.66E+02 x x

Xenon-133 Air mBq 3.03E+01 1.45E-01 x 4.46E+00 x 1.21E-02 2.42E+01 x x

Xenon-133m Air µBq 5.51E+01 5.74E-01 x 1.97E+01 x 4.77E-02 2.82E+01 x x

Xenon-135 Air mBq 1.22E+01 5.94E-02 x 1.83E+00 x 4.94E-03 9.68E+00 x x

Xenon-135m Air mBq 7.55E+00 3.53E-02 x 1.08E+00 x 2.93E-03 6.08E+00 x x

Xenon-137 Air µBq 2.16E+02 7.27E-01 x 2.03E+01 x 6.04E-02 1.88E+02 x x

Xenon-138 Air mBq 1.66E+00 6.26E-03 x 1.81E-01 x 5.20E-04 1.41E+00 x x

Xylene Air µg 1.40E+01 2.77E-02 6.72E-02 1.12E+01 x 5.98E-03 2.35E+00 1.68E-03 2.83E-03

Xylene Water µg 1.03E+02 1.45E-03 6.61E+01 1.25E+01 x 1.10E+00 2.23E+00 5.02E-01 2.79E+00

Yttrium Water ng 7.05E+02 X 5.23E+02 x x 9.01E+00 x 4.10E+00 2.21E+01

Zinc Air ng 8.87E+02 9.14E+00 2.42E+00 4.21E+02 x 1.23E+00 2.89E+02 2.16E-01 1.02E-01

Zinc Water µg 1.74E+02 X 1.55E+02 x x 1.14E+00 x 5.21E-01 6.55E+00

Zinc Soil µg 1.36E+00 8.11E-04 x 9.10E-01 x 6.74E-05 4.23E-01 x x

Zinc-65 Air nBq 1.69E+00 5.04E-03 x 1.34E-01 x 4.19E-04 1.50E+00 x x

Zinc-65 Water µBq 4.16E+00 1.24E-02 x 3.32E-01 x 1.03E-03 3.71E+00 x x

Zinc, 9.0% in sulfide, Zn 5.3%, Pb, Ag, Cd, In, in ground

Raw µg 7.65E+01 1.37E+00 x 2.14E+01 x 1.14E-01 2.77E+01 x x

Zinc, ion Water µg 8.48E+01 6.58E-01 x 4.81E+01 -1.69E-03 5.47E-02 2.48E+01 x x

Zirconium Air pg 3.80E+02 3.38E+00 x 2.64E+02 x 2.81E-01 9.83E+01 x x

Zirconium-95 Air nBq 1.65E+00 4.92E-03 x 1.31E-01 x 4.09E-04 1.47E+00 x x

Zirconium-95 Water nBq 4.82E+01 1.44E-01 x 3.84E+00 x 1.20E-02 4.30E+01 x x

Zirconium, 50% in zircon, 0.39% in crude ore, in ground

Raw ng 1.03E+01 9.41E-03 x 6.68E-01 x 7.82E-04 1.62E+00 x x

References

93

i Institute for Environmental Research and Education. 2011. Pavement Preservation Products Product Category Rule No. 2011-01. ii Jolliet, O.; Margni, M.; Charles, R.; Humbert, S.; Payet, J.; Rebitzer, G.; Rosenbaum, R. 2003. IMPACT 2002+: A new life cycle impact assessment methodology. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 10( 6), pp. 324– 330. iii Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007 Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor and H.L. Miller (eds.) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. (Note: updates anticipated in 2012) iv Redfield, A.C. 1934. On the proportions of organic derivatives in seawater and their relation to the composition of plankton. In Daniel, R.J [Ed] James Johnstone Memorial Volume. University Press of Liverpool pp.177-192. v Redfield, A.C. 1958. The biological control of chemical factors in the environment. Am. Sci. 46:205-21. Bare, J.C., G.A. Norris, D.W. Pennington, and T. McKone (2002) TRACI: The Tool for the Reduction and Assessment of Chemical and Other Environmental Impacts. Journal of Industrial Ecology 6(3-4), pp. 49-78.

Norris, G. (2002). Impact characterisation in the tool for the reduction and assessment of chemical and other environmental impacts: Methods for acidification, eutrophication, and ozone formation. Journal of Industrial Ecology 6(3-4): 79 – 101. Rosenbaum, R.K., Bachmann, T.M., Gold, L.S., Huijbregts, M.A.J., Jolliet, O., Juraske, R., Köhler, A., Larsen, H.F., MacLeod, M., Margni, M., McKone, T.E., Payet, J., Schuhmacher, M., van de Meent, D., Hauschild, M.Z. (2008): USEtox - The UNEP-SETAC toxicity model: recommended characterisation factors for human toxicity and freshwater ecotoxicity in Life Cycle Impact Assessment. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 13(7), 532-546, 2008. ISO 14025 Environmental labels and declarations — Type III environmental declarations — Principles and procedures ISO 14040-2006 Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Principles and framework ISO 14044-2006 Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Requirements and guidelines National Renewable Energy Laboratory. US Life Cycle Inventory Database. www.nrel.gov/lci Swiss Ecoinvent Centre. Ecoinvent Database: www.ecoinvent.org Institute for Environmental Research and Education (2011) Pavement Preservation Products Product Category Rule Number 2011-01

http://www.cambridge.org/features/earth_environmental/climatechange/wg1.htm

http://www.nrel.gov/lci

http://www.ecoinvent.org/

life cycle assessment of gsb-88 in support of an ......this document is the life cycle assessment...

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