los mandatos informales español 3. informal commands (affirmative) take the form and drop the. or...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Los mandatos informales
Español 3
![Page 2: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Informal commands (affirmative)
Take the form and drop the .
OR
Just use the form if that’s easier to remember!
preparar -->
barrer-->
servir-->
tú s
él / ella / ud
¡Prepara!
¡Barre!¡Sirve!
![Page 3: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Informal Commands (Negative)
To make a negative tú command, start with the form of the verb, drop the , and add the ending.
preparar-->
barrer-->
servir-->
yo oopposite tú
-ar--> es -er/-ir--> as
¡No prepares!¡No barras!¡No sirvas!
![Page 4: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Opposite endings
Verbs that end in -ar won’t take the -as ending, but instead will take .
Verbs that end in -er or -ir won’t take the -es ending, but instead will take .
-es
-as
![Page 5: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Práctica
1. cantar (+)6. escribir (-)
2. mirar (+)7. comer (+)
3. beber (-)8. salir (-)
4. escuchar (+)9. hacer (-)
5. hablar (-)10. perder (-)
¡Canta!¡Canta!
¡Mira!
¡No bebas!
¡Escucha!
¡No hables!
¡No escribas!
¡Come!
¡No salgas!
¡No hagas!
¡No pierdas!
![Page 6: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
-car, -gar, -zar verbs
When we make negative commands from a verb that ends in -car, -gar, or -zar, we make some spelling changes to keep the original sound.
![Page 7: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
-car
For verbs that end in -car, the changes to , then we add the opposite ending, which will ALWAYS be since these are -ar verbs!
cqu
-es
![Page 8: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
-gar
For verbs that end in -gar, the changes to .
g-gu
![Page 9: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
-zar
For verbs that end in -zar, the changes to a .
Remember these rules only apply to
zc
negative commands
![Page 10: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
¡A practicar!
11. buscar:
12. pagar:
13. cruzar:
14. empezar:
¡No busques!
¡No pagues!
¡No cruces!
¡No empieces!
![Page 11: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Irregular Affirmative + Commands
Venir ¡Ven! Come!Decir ¡Di! Say! Tell!Salir ¡Sal! Go out! Leave!Hacer ¡Haz! Do! Make!Tener ¡Ten! Have!Ir ¡Ve! Go!Poner ¡Pon! Put!
Vin Diesel has 10 weapons.
![Page 12: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Negative Irregulars
Ir
ser
¡No vayas
¡No seas!
Don’t go!
Don’t be!
![Page 13: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
¡A practicar!
1. Poner
2. Tener
3. Venir
4. Salir
5. Hacer
6. Decir
¡No pongas!
¡No tengas!
¡No vengas!
¡No salgas!
¡No hagas!
¡No digas!
Don’t put!
Don’t have!
Don’t come!
Don’t go out! Don’t leave!
Don’t do! Don’t make!
Don’t say! Don’t tell!
![Page 14: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Common Expressions
Be careful!
Come here!
Tell me the truth!
Don’t go!
Don’t tell me! You don’t say!
Don’t be afraid!
Put on the hat!
Don’t be like that!
![Page 15: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Reflexive Verbs & Commands with DIRECT OBJECTS PRONOUNS
With the affirmative command all we did
was ____________ the object pronoun to the affirmative command. (Notice we added an accent mark to keep the stress in the original place. Un, Dos, Tres BAM!)
ATTACH
![Page 16: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
A PRACTICAR
15. lavarse (tú) _________________
16. secarse (tú)_______________
Lávate- Wash yourself!
Sécate- Dry yourself!
![Page 17: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
A PRACTICAR
17. Vender la casa _________________
18. Prestar el dinero ________________
19. Escuchar a nosotros _____________
20. Dar a mi _______________________
¡Véndela! Sell it!
¡Préstalo! Loan it!
¡Escúchanos! Listen to us!
¡Dame! Give me!
![Page 18: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Negative Commands
The difference with the negative commands is that the object pronoun will be placed _______________ the verb.
BEFORE
![Page 19: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
RECUEDA..USE “TE” because they are informal Tú Commands
21. No levantarse __________________
22. No secarse ____________________
23. No comerse ____________________
¡No te levantes! Don’t get yourself up!
¡No te seques! Don’t dry yourself!
¡No te comas! Don’t gobble down yourself!
![Page 20: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
24. No comprar el carro
_________________________________
25. No apagar la lámpara
_________________________________
¡No lo compres! Don’t buy it!
¡No la apagues! Don’t turn it off!
![Page 21: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
1. Ten cuidado
2. Ven aca! Ven aquí!
3. Ven conmigo
4. Hazme un favor!
5. Dime la verdad!
6. Pon la mesa!
7. Ponte los zapatos!
8. Be patient!
![Page 22: Los mandatos informales Español 3. Informal commands (affirmative) Take the form and drop the. OR Just use the form if thats easier to remember! preparar](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/5514cf82550346935c8b4d8d/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
9. Be organized!
10. Don’t go!
11. Don’t worry!
12. Vete!
13. Sal!
14. Se simpático!
15. No me digas!