ma (eco.) second semester examination (year 2014 ... ma (eco.) second semester examination (year...
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1
MA (Eco.) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
Advance Economic Analysis Subject Code: MAE-201
Paper Code: SLJ-71 Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
[k.M&^v^ Objective Type Questions
oLrqfu"B Á’u
Attempt All Questions. Each question carry 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking
the correct answer.
lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA
Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
1. The basic assumptions of perfect competition are:
iw.kZ Áfr;ksfxrk dh ewyHkwr ekU;rk,¡ gSa&
a) Large number of firms
QeksZa dh vf/kd la[;k
b) The product of all firm is homogeneous
leLr QeksZa dk mRiknu ,dleku
c) Entry and exit from industry is free
m|ksx esa Áos’k ,oe~ fudkl LorU=
d) All of these
mijksDr lHkh
2. The basic condition of equilibrium of a firm under perfect competition is –
iw.kZ Áfr;ksfxrk esa ,d QeZ ds lUrqyu dh ewy 'krsZa gSa&
a) MC=MR=PRICE b) MC>MR>Price
c) MC<MR d) MC>MR
3. The Marginal Cost (MC) and the Average Cost (AC) cut marginal and average
revenue curve at a point in perfect competition the firm will get-
iw.kZ Áfr;ksfxrk esa lhekUr ykxr ,oe~ vkSlr ykxr lhekUr ,oe~ vkSlr vk; dks ,d
fcUnq ij dkVrh gS rc QeZ dks feysxk&
a) Abnormal profit b) Normal profit
vlkekU; ykHk lkekU; ykHk
c) Loss d) None of these
gkfu mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
Roll No.
Enrollment No Enrollment
No.
Invigilator’s Signature
2
4. The shape of average revenue in monopoly is:
,dkf/kdkj esa vkSlr vk; dk vkdkj gS&
a) Upward to downward b) Downward to upward
Åij ls uhps dh vksj uhps ls Åij dh vksj
c) Constant d) None of these
fLFkj mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
5. The shape of demand curve in oligopoly is-
vYikf/kdkj esa ek¡x oØ dk vkdkj gS&
a) Constant b) Kinked
fLFkj Vs<+k&es<+k
c) Upward d) None of these
Åij dh vksj mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
6. Who gave the concept of Monopolistic Competition?
,dkf/kdkjkRed Áfr;ksfxrk dh vo/kkj.kk fdlus nh\
a) Samuelson b) Chamberlain
lSE;wylu pSEcjysu
c) Smt. John Robinson d) Hicks
Jherh tkWu jkWfcUlu fgDl
7. Selling cost is necessary in:
foØ; ykxr vko’;d gS&
a) Monopoly b) Perfect competition
,dkf/kdkj esa iw.kZ Áfr;ksfxrk
c) Imperfect competition d) None of these
viw.kZ Áfr;ksfxrk mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
8. Which market provides variety of consumer goods?
dkSu lk cktkj miHkksDrk oLrq dh vusd fdLeksa dks miyC/k djkrk gS&
a) Monopoly b) Imperfect competition
,dkf/kdkj viw.kZ Áfr;ksfxrk
c) Monopolistic competition d) All of these
,dkf/kdkjkRed Áfr;ksfxrk mijksDr lHkh
9. The Theory of Factor Prices is also known as –
Lkk/kuksa dh dher fl)kUr tkuk tkrk gS&
a) Theory of Distribution b) Profit Theory
forj.k fl)kUr ykHk fl)kUr
c) Wage Theory d) None of these
etnwjh fl)kUr mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
10. The Marginal Productivity Theory was given:-
lhekUr mRikndrk fl)kUr fdlus fn;k Fkk&
a) Keynes b) Marshall
dhUt ek’k Zy
c) Pigou d) None of these
ihxw mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
3
11. Value of Marginal Product (VMP) is:-
lhekUr mRikndrk ewY; gS&
a) MPP x AR or Price
lhekUr HkkSfrd mRikndrk x vkSlr vkxe¼dher½
b) MPP x MC
lhekUr HkkSfrd mRikndrk x lhekUr ykxr
c) Both (a) and (b)
nksuksa (a) ,oa (b) sa
d) None of these
mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
12. Theory of Rent was produced by:-
Ykxku fl)kUr Áfrikfnr fd;k x;k&
a) Ricardo b) Keynes
fjdkMksZ dhUl
c) Marshall d) All of these
ek’kZy mijksDr lHkh
13. Quasi Rent Theory was given by:
vkHkklh ykxr fl)kUr fn;k x;k Fkk&
a) Marshall b) Ricardo
ek’kZy fjdkMksZ
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
nksuksa (a) ,oa (b) sa mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
14. Keynes produced:
dsUl us Áfrikfnr fd;k&
a) Profit Theory b) Liquidity Preference Theory
ykHk fl)kUr rjyrk vf/keku fl)kUr
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
nksuksa (a) ,oa (b) sa mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
15. In Classical Theory the rate of interest is determined:-
Áfrf"Br fl)kUr esa C;kt dh nj dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k tkrk gS&
a) Supply of Savings
cpr dh iwfrZ
b) Demand for savings to investment
cpr ek¡x fuos’k gsrq
c) Both (a) and (b)
nksuksa (a) ,oa (b) sa
d) None of these
mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
4
16. Pareto optimality explain with:-
isjsVks lEHkko;rk O;k[;k dh tkrh gS&
a) With the help of Edgeworth Box
,MtoFkZ ckDl dh lgk;rk ls
b) Samuelson’s Utility Possibility Curve
lSE;wylu dh mi;ksfxrk lEHkko;rk oØ
c) Both (a) and (b)
nksuksa (a) ,oa (b) sa
d) None of these
mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
17. Value Judgement is related with:-
ewY;fu.kZ; lEcfU/kr gS&
a) Ethics b) Profit
uSfrdrk ykHk
c) Loss d) None of these
gkfu mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
18. “Economics of Welfare” book was written by:
“Economics of Welfare” iqLrd fdlus fy[kh Fkh&
a) Marshall b) Pigou
Ek’kZy ihxw
c) Ricardo d) Mill
fjdkMksZ fey
19. Pareto Welfare Theory was based on:
isjsVks dk dY;k.koknh fl)kUr v/kkfjr gS&
a) Cardinal Approach b) Ordinal Approach
x.kukokpd fopkj Øeokpd fopkj
c) Subjective Approach d) None of these
O;fDrxr fopkj mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
20. The Economist of Welfare Economics are:-
dY;k.koknh vFkZHkklq ds vFkZHkklh gS&
a) Marshall b) Pigou
ek’k Zy ihxw
c) Pareto d) All of these
isjsVks mijksDr lHkh
-----------------------------
1
MA (Eco.) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
Advance Economic Analysis Subject Code: MAE -201
Paper Code: SLJ-71
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B
[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)
(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No. 2. What is Monopoly? Explain its assumption.
,dkf/kdkj D;k gS\ bldh ekU;rkvksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain Price Discrimination in brief.
dher foHksn dh O;k[;k laf{kIr esa dhft;sA
Q.No.3. Explain selling costs in brief.
foØ; ykxrksa dkh laf{kIr O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Define Oligopoly
vYikf/kdkj dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;sA
Q.No.4. What do you mean by Factor Prices? Explain.
Lkk/ku dher ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
What is Technical Progress? Explain.
rduhdh mUU;u D;k gS\ laf{kIr esa O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.5. What is Quasi Rent. Explain in brief.
vkHkklh yxku D;k gS\ laf{kIr esa O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain Theory of Risk and Uncertainty of Profit.
ykHk ds tksf[ke ,oe~ vfuf’prrk fl)kUr dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.6. Write the difference between Real Wage and Monetary Wage.
okLrfod etnwjh ,oe~ ekSfnzd etnwjh esa varj fyf[k;sA
OR
Write short note on Value Judgement.
ewY; fu.kZ; ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;sA
Roll No.
2
Section C
[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)
(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s cjkcj vad fu/kkZfjr gSa
Q.No.7. Explain the Equilibrium of firm in perfect competition in short run with the help
of diagram.
Nk;kfp= dh lgk;rk ls vYidky esa iw.kZÁfr;ksfxrk esa fdlh QeZ ds lUrqyu dh
O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain the Equilibrium of firm in the short run in Monopoly with the help of
diagram.
Nk;kfp= dh lgk;rk ls vYidky esa ,dkf/kdkj ds vUrxZr QeZ ds lUrqyu dh
O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.8. Explain Price Equilibrium under Monopolistic Competition.
,dkf/kdkjkRed Áfr;ksfxrk ds vUrxZr dher lUrqyu dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Critically examine the Chamberlin’s Theory of Monopolistic Competition.
pSEcjysu ,dkf/kdkjkRed fl)kUr dk vkykspukRed O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.9. Explain Elasticity of Technical Substitution.
rduhdh ÁfrLFkkiu yksp’khyrk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Critically examine Ricardian Theory of Rent.
fjdkMZ;u ds Ykkxr fl)kUr dh vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft;sA
Q.No.10. Explain Classical Theory of Interest.
C;kt ds Áfrf"Br fl)kUr dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain Innovation Theory of Profit.
ykHk ds uoÁoÙkZu fl)kUr dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.11. Critically evaluate Social Welfare Function.
lkekftd dY;k.k Qyu dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu dhft;sA
OR
Write short note on any of the two.
i) Positive Economics
ii) Welfare Economics
iii) Welfare Economics of Pigou.
fdUgh nks ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;s%&
v½ ldkjkRed vFkZHkk"kq
c½ dY;k.k vFkZHkk"kq
l½ ihxw dk dY;k.kdkjh vFkZHkk"kq
-------------------------
1
MA (Eco.) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
Monetary Economics and Banking Subject Code: MAE-202
Paper Code: SLJ-72 Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
[k.M&^v^
Objective Type Questions
oLrqfu"B Á’u
Attempt All Questions. Each question carry 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking
the correct answer.
lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA
Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
1. Which of the following statement is true for Cambridge approach in comparison
to Fisher’s approach?
dsfEczt nf̀"Vdks.k dh rqyuk esa fQlj dk nf̀"Vdks.k ds lacU/k esa dksSu&lk dFku lgh
gS&
a) More importance of money supply
eqnzk iwfrZ dh vf/kd egÙkk
b) Long term analysis
nh/kZ dkyhu fo’ys"k.k
c) More importance of demand for money
eqnzk dh ek¡x ds egÙkk
d) Dependence on interest rates for cash balance
udn 'ks"k ds fy;s C;kt dh nj ij fu/kkZfjr
2. Quantity theory of money was proposed by-
eqnzk dk ifj.kke fl)kUr Áfrikfnr fd;k&
a) Prof. Fisher b) Prof. Robbins
Áks- fQ’kj Áks- jkfcUl
c) Prof. Hicks d) All of these
Áks- fgDl mijksDr lHkh
3. Relation of stock of money is with-
eqnzk ds LVkWd dk lEcU/k gksrk gS&
a) Specific time b) Time period
le; fo’ks"k le; vof/k
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
nksuksa (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
Roll No.
Enrollment No.
Invigilator’s Signature
2
4. Monetary policy in India is prepared by-
Hkkjr esa ekSfnzd uhfr dk fuekZ.k djrh gS&
a) Reserve Bank of India b) Monetary Fund
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad vUrjk"Vªh; eqnzk dks"k
c) World Bank d) All of these
fo’o cSad mijksDr lHkh
5. The volume of K in Cambridge equation depends on-
dsfEczt lehdj.k esa K dh ek¡x fuHkZj djrh gS&
a) Money supply b) Real national income
eqnzk dh iwfrZ okLrfod jk"Vªh; vk;
c) Velocity of circulation d) Interest rate
Áokg dh pyuxfr C;kt nj
6. Quantity Theory of money is based on –
eqnzk dk ifjek.k fl)kUr vk/kkfjr gS&
a) Demand of money b) Supply of money
eqnzk dh ek¡x ij eqnzk dh iwfrZ ij
c) Demand and supply of money d) None of these
eqnzk dh ek¡x ,oa iwfrZ ij mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
7. Supply of money includes-
eqnzk dh iwfrZ esa lfEefyr fd;k tkrk gS&
a) Quantity of different money issued by Central Bank
dsanzh; cSad }kjk fexZfer fofHkUu eqnzk dh ek=k
b) Quantity of money issued by Government
Lkjdkj }kjk ,oa fuxZfer dh xbZ eqnzk dh ek¡x
c) Demand and deposit of banks
cSad dh ek¡x tek
d) All of these
mijksDr lHkh
8. Types of inflation are-
eqnzk LQhfr ds Ádkj gSa&
a) Currency inflation b) Credit inflation
pyu LQhfr lk[k LQhfr
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
nksuks (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
9. When price increases, on increase in demand it is called-
tc ek¡x c<+us ij ewY; c<+rs gSa rks mls dgrs gSa&
a) Currency inflation b) Credit inflation
pyu LQhfr lk[k LQhfr
c) Cost Push inflation d) Demand pull inflation
ykxr Ásfjr LQhfr ek¡x Ásfjr LQhfr
3
10. Philip’s curve shows relationship between-
fQfyIl oØ lacU/k crkrh gS&
a) Inflation and employment
LQhfr ,oa jkstxkj
b) Wage rate and unemployment
etnwjh nj rFkk csjkstxkjh
c) Rate of tax and tax revenue
dj dh nj rFkk dj vkxe
d) Public revenue and expenditure
yksd vkxe rFkk O;;
11. In inflation the fixed income group gets-
eqnzk LQhfr ls fuf’pr vk; oxZ dks gksrk gS&
a) Profit b) Loss
ykHk gkfu
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
nksuksa (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
12. Which types of deposit earns relatively highest rate of interest?
vf/kdre C;kt dh nj ds laca/k esa fdl Ádkj ds tek ls vf/kd ÁkfIr gksrh gS&
a) Saving deposit b) Term deposit
cpr tek lkof/k tek
c) Current account deposit d) Home saving account
pkyq [kkrk tek x̀gcpr [kkrk tek
13. Reserve Bank of India was established in-
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad dh LFkkiuk gqbZ&
a) 1935 b) 1940
c) 1930 d) 1945
14. The user of which card becomes the borrower of the bank-
mi;ksxdrkZ dkSu&lk dkMZ cSad ls xg̀.k djrk gS&
a) Credit card b) Debit card
ØsfMV dkMZ MsfcV dkMZ
c) ATM card d) All of these
,-Vh-,e- dkMZ mijksDr lHkh
15. The State Bank of India is in the category of –
LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k Js.kh esa vkrs gSa&
a) National Bank b) Private Bank
jk"Vªh;—r cSad futh cSad
c) Public Sector Bank d) None of these
lkoZtfud cSad mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
4
16. An open economy in circular flow of income, the economy is divided in how
many parts?
[kqyh vFkZO;oLFkk esa vk; ds pØh; Áokg esa vFkZO;oLFkk dks fdrus Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr
fd;k x;k gS&
a) Two b) Three
nks rhu
c) Four d) Five
pkj ik¡p
17. Limitation of circular flow of income are-
vk; ds pØh; Áokg dh lhek,¡ gSa&
a) Non Monetary Exchange b) Mutual transactions
xSj ekSfnzd fofue; vkilh lkSns
c) Various leakage d) All of these
fofHkUu fjlko mijksDr lHkh
18. Which of the following theory is presented by Hawtrey related to Business Cycle?
O;kikj pØksa ds lEcU/k esa gkVªs us dkSu lk fl)kUr ÁLrqr fd;k gS\
a) Pure monetary b) Monetary over investment
fo’kq) ekSfnzd ekSfMd vfr fuos’k
c) Real over investment d) Under consumption
okLrfod vfr fuos’k vYi miHkksx
19. Schumpeter’s Business Cycle Theory is based on which factor-
'kqEihVj }kjk O;kikj&pØ fl)kUr fdl rRo ij vk/kkfjr gS&
a) Multiplier-accelerator interaction
xq.kd rFkk Rojd dh ijLij fØ;k
b) Under consumption
vYi miHkksx
c) Over investment
vfr fuos’k
d) Innovation
uoÁorZu
20. Which characteristic of Business Cycle is not necessary?
O;kikj&pØ dh dkSu&lh fo’ks"krk gksuk vko’;d ugha gS&
a) Recurrent b) Periodicity
iqujkof̀Ùk dk Lo#i lkef;drk
c) Periodic d) Cumulative
fu;fer lap;h
--------------------------
1
MA (Eco.) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
Monetary Economics and Banking Subject Code: MAE -202
Paper Code: SLJ-72
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B
[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)
(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No. 2. Explain the Real Balance Effect Theory in brief.
okLrfod 'ks"k ÁHkko fl)kUr dh laf{kIr esa O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain Quantity Theory of Money according to Marshal’s equation of
Cambridge school.
eqnzk ds ifj.kke fl)kUr dh dsfEczt Ldwy ds ek;kZy lehdj.k ds vuqlkj O;k[;k
dhft;sA
Q.No.3. Explain briefly the classical approach of measurement of money stock on supply.
eqnzk LVkd vFkok iwfrZ ds eki ds ijEijkxr nf̀"Vdks.k dh laf{kIr esa O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain the concept of money multiplier.
eqnzk xq.kd dh vo/kkj.kk dks le>kb;sA
Q.No.4. Explain the effects of inflation.
eqnzk LQhfr ds ÁHkkoksa dks le>kb,A
OR
Explain the Demand Pull Theory of inflation in brief.
ek¡x Ásfjr LQhfr dh la{ksi esa O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.5. Explain the types of Banks.
cSad ds Ádkj le>kb;sA
OR
Explain the function of Commercial Bank.
O;kikfjd cSad ds dk;Z le>kb;sA
Q.No.6. Explain the types of trade cycles.
O;kikj pØksa ds Ádkjksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain the various phases of a Business Cycle.
O;kikj pØ dh fofHkUu voLFkkvksa dk mYys[k dhft,A
Roll No.
2
Section C
[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)
(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s cjkcj vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.7. Critically explain Fisher’s Quantity Theory of Money.
fQ’kj ds eqnzk ifjek.k fl)kUr dh vkykspukRed O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain the Keynesion Theory of Money and prices in detail.
eqnzk ,oa dherksa ds dsuth;u fl)kUr dh foLrr̀ O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.8. Explain the role and effectiveness of monetary policy in an economy.
,d vFkZO;oLFkk esa eksfnzd uhfr dh Hkwfedk ,oa ÁHkko’khyrk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
What is creation of Credit? Explain the limitation of process of Credit Creation.
lk[k fuekZ.k D;k gS\ lk[k fuekZ.k ÁfØ;k dh lhekvksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.9. Explain the relationship between unemployment and inflation with the help of the
Phillips Curve.
csjkstxkjh vkSj eqnzk LQhfr ds lacU/kksa dh O;k[;k fQfyIl oØ dh lgk;rk ls dhft;sA
OR
How does inflation affect the production structure and income distribution in an
economy? Explain.
mRiknu dh lajpuk ,oa vk; ds forj.k dks eqnzk LQhfr fdl rjg ls ÁHkkfor djrh
gS\ le>kb;sA
Q.No.10. Explain the new trends in commercial banking in India.
Hkkjr esa O;kikfjd cSadksa dh uohu Á—fr;ksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
OR
Explain the functions of Reserve Bank of India.
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ds dk;ksZa dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Q.No.11. Give a critical account of Keynes’ views on trade cycles.
dhUl ds O;kikj&pØ lEcU/kh fopkjksa dh vkykspukRed O;k[;k dhft,A
OR
Give an account of the indirect and direct methods to control business cycles.
O;kikj&pØ dks fu;fU=r djus ds ÁR;{k rFkk vÁR;{k mik;ks dk mYys[k dhft,A
------------------------------
1
MA (Eco.)Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
Research Methods & Statistical Inference Subject Code: MAE -203
Paper Code: SLJ-73 Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
[k.M&^v^
Objective Type Questions
oLrqfu"B Á’u
Attempt All Questions (Each question carry 1/2 mark). Use the symbol (√) in the box for
marking the correct answer.
lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA
Q. No. 1. Choose the correct answer-
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
1. Method of Least-square is used to calculate-
U;wure&oxZ jhfr dk Á;ksx fd;k tkrk gS&
a) Time-series b) Chi-square
dky&Js.kh dkbZ&oxZ
c) Harmonic Mean d) Index- Number
gjkRed ek/; lwWpdkad
2. The range of probability is from-
Ákf;drk dk eku jgrk gS&
a) +1 to -1 b) 0 to 1
c) +0.75 to -0.75 d) +0.25 to -0.50
3. Published work is regarded as-
Ádkf’kr&dk;Z dgykrs gSa&
a) Original data b) Primary data
ewy vkWdM+s ÁkFkfed lead
c) Secondary data d) All of these
f}rh;d lead mijksDr lHkh
4. The calculated value of Chi-square is always-
dkbZ&oxZ dk eku lnSo gksrk gS&
a) Positive b) Negative
/kukRed _.kkRed
c) Both positive & negative d) Zero
/kukRed ,oa _.kkRed nksuksa 'kwU;
Invigilator’s Signature
Roll No.
Enrollment No.
2
5. The Yate’s corrections are generally made when number of degrees of freedom is-
;sV dk la’kks/ku lkekU;r% rc fd;k tkrk tc LokrU=;&dksfV;ksa dh la[;k gksrh gS&
a) Four b) One
pkj ,d
c) Five d) Two
ik¡p nks
6. The last important step in research is-
vuqla/kku dk vafre egRoiw.kZ pj.k gS&
a) Research Design b) Testing of Hypothesis
'kks/k&vfHkdYi ifjdYiuk&ifjHkk"kk
c) Report Writing d) Statistical Analysis
Áfrosnu&ys[ku lkaf[;dh&fo’ys"k.k
7. Analysis of variance technique is originated in-
Álj.k&fo’ys"k.k rduhd dh mRifÙk gqbZ gS&
a) Industrial Research b) Medical Research
vkS|ksfxd 'kks/k fpfdRlh; 'kks/k
c) Business Research d) Agrarian Research
O;olkf;d 'kks/k Øf"k laca/kh 'kks/k
8. Binomial distribution was propounded by-
f}&in caVu Áfrikfnr fd;k gS&
a) James Bernoulli b) Yule & Kendall
tsEl cuksZyh ;wy ,oa dsuMkWy
c) Karl Pearson d) None of these
dkyZ fi;jlu mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
9. The increase in sales of fruits during ‘Nav-Ratra’ is an example of-
^uo&jkf=^ ioZ ds nkSjku Qyksa dh fcØh esa gq;h of̀) mnkgj.k gS&
a) Cyclical Fluctuations b) Seasonal Variations
pØh; mPpkopu ekSleh fopj.k
c) Trend d) Irregular Fluctuations
miufr vfu;fer mPpkopu
10. In analysis of variance, the equality is tested between-
Álj.k&fo’ys"k.k esa fdlds e/; lekurk dh tk¡p dh tkrh gS& a) Mode b) Correlation coefficients
Hkwf;"Bd lglaca/k xq.kkad
c) Mean d) None of these
ek/; mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
3
11. Cyclical variations in a time-series are caused by-
fdlh dky Js.kh esa pØh; mPpkopu gksus ds dkj.k gSa&
a) Climate change b) Floods
tyok;q ifjorZu ck<+
c) Drought d) None of these
lw[kk mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
12. The ‘t- distribution’ is used when sample size-
Vh&caVu dk Á;ksx fd;k tkrk gS tc U;kn’kZ dk vkdkj&
a) Less than 30 b) More than 30
30 ls de 30 ls T;knk
c) Less than 50 d) More than 50
50 ls de 50 ls T;knk
13. When null Hypothesis is true but test rejects it, it is called:
'kwU; ifjdYiuk lR; gksus ij ;fn ifjHkk"kk mls vekU; djrk gS rks ;g gksrk gS&
a) Type II error b) Type I error
Vkbi&Vw =qfV Vkbi&ou =qfV
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
nksuks (a) vkSj (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
14. The equation of Additive Model of Time-series is-
dky&Js.kh ds ;ksxkRed fun’kZ dk lehdj.k gS&
a) Y= T ×S×C×I b) Y=𝑇+𝑆
𝐶+1
c) Y=T+S+C+I d) Y= T-S-C-I
15. Which of the following is not a property of the Normal Curve?
fuEu esa ls dkSu lh fo’ks"krk lkekU; oØ dh ugha gksrh&
a) Bell shaped b) Asymptotic
?k.Vkdkj&vk—fr vuUrLi’khZ
c) Symmetrical d) Bi-modal
lefer nks&Hkwf;"Bd
16. In a two-tail test the rejection region is located in both the tails.
nks&fljksa okys ijh{k.k esa R;kxus okyk {ks= nksuks fljksa dh vksj gksrk gS&
a) True b) False
lgh xyr
c) Can’t say d) None of these
dg ugha ldrs mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
4
17. Which of the following is a non parametric test?
fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk ijh{k.k xSj&Ákpfyd ijh{k.k gS&
a) F-test b) Chi-square Test
,Q&ijh{k.k dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.k
c) ‘t’-test d) None of these
Vh&ijh{k.k mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
18. The chance of drawing a red queen in a draw from a pack of 52 cards is-
rkl ds 52 iÙkksa esa ls yky csxe vkus dh Ákf;drk gS&
a) 1/52 b) 1/4
c) 1/26 d) 1/2
19. Chi-square test is used for-
dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.k dk Á;ksx fd;k tkrk gS&
a) Test of independence b) Goodness of fit
LorU=rk ijh{k.k vklatu ijh{k.k
c) Test of Homogeneity d) All of these
ltkrh;rk dh tk¡p mijksDr lHkh
20. Random sampling is also known as-
nSo fun’kZu dks tkuk tkrk gS&
a) Probability sampling b) Cluster sampling
lEHkkfork fun’kZu lewg fun’kZu
c) Deliberate sampling d) None of these
lfopkj fun’kZu mijksDr esa ls dksbz ugha
------------------------------------
1
MA (Eco.) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
Research Methods & Statistical Inference Subject Code: MAE-203
Paper Code: SLJ-73
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B
[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)
(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No. 2. Distinguish between primary and secondary data.
ÁkFkfed rFkk f}rh;d leadksa esa varj Li"V dhft;sA
OR
Explain any one method of sampling with its merits and demerits.
fun'kZu dh fdlh ,d fof/k dks mlds xq.k&nks"kksa lfgr le>kb;sA
Q.No.3. Explain the importance of time-series analysis.
dkYk Js.kh fo’ys"k.k ds egRo dks le>kb;sA
OR
Explain the Additive and Multiplicative model of Time-series Analysis.
dky Js.kh fo’ys"k.k ds ;ksxkRed ,oa xq.kkRed fun’kZ dks le>kb;sA
Q.No.4. What is probability? Find out the probability of drawing a King from a pack of 52
cards.
Ákf;drk D;k gksrh gS\ 52 iÙkksa dh rk’k dh xìh esa ls ,d iÙkk [khapus ij ckn’kkg
fudyus dh Ákf;Drk D;k gksxhA
OR
What do you mean by Poisson Distribution? Give examples.
IokW;lu caVu ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ mnkgj.k nhft;sA
Q.No.5. Explain the concept of Type I and Type II error.
ÁFke dksfV dh =qfV ,oa f}rh; dksfV dh =qfV le>kb;sA
OR
Discuss the utility of standard error.
Áeki foHkze dh mi;ksfxrk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.6. What is Chi-square? Explain the uses of Chi-square Test.
dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.k D;k gksrk gS\ dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.k ds Á;ksx crkb;sA
OR
What is ANOVA? Distinguish between one-way and two-way classification.
Álj.k&fo’ys"k.k D;k gksrk gS\ ,d&ekxhZ; o f}&ekxhZ; oxhZdj.k esa varj Li"V
dhft;sA
Roll No.
2
Section C
[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)
(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 8 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)
Q.No.7. Define Research. Explain various types of research pointing out their relative
merits and demerits.
'kks/k dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;sA 'kks/k ds fofHkUu Ádkjksa dh muds xq.k&nks"kksa lfgr
le>kb;sA
OR
Explain the various steps in scientific research in detail.
oSKkfud 'kks/k ds fofHkUu pj.kksa dh foLrkj ls O;k[;k dhft;sA
Q.No.8. What is time-series analysis? Explain various components of time-series.
dky&Js.kh fo’ys"k.k D;k gS\ dky&Js.kh ds fofHkuu ?kVdksa dks le>kb;sA
OR
Calculate 5 yearly moving averages for the following data and draw the trend.
fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ls ik¡p&o"khZ; py ek/; fof/k ls viufr Kkr dhft;s rFkk xzkQ cukb;sA
Year: 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Sales: 332 317 357 392 402 405 410 427 405 438
Q.No.9. A bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random one after
the other without replacement. Find the probability that both balls are black.
,d FkSys esa 5 lQsn vkSj 3 dkyh xsans gSaA nks xsnsa ,d ds ckn ,d fcuk okfil jD[ks
nSo fun’kZu ls [khaph tkrh gSaA nksuks xsnksa ds dkys jax dh gksus dh Ákf;Drk Kkr
dhft;sA
OR
Explain the properties of a Normal Curve with diagrams.
,d Álkj.k oØdh fo’ks"krk;sa fp= lfgr le>kb;sA
Q.No.10. What is Hypothesis Testing? Explain the various steps involved in hypothesis
testing.
ifjdYiuk ijh{k.k D;k gS\ ifjdYiuk ijh{k.k ds fofHkUu pj.k le>kb;sA
OR
In a test given to two group of students, the marks obtained are as follows:
Nk=ksa ds nks leegksa ds ,d VsLV esa fuEu vad gSa%
Group I : 18 20 36 50 49 36 34 49 41
Group II: 29 28 26 35 30 44 46
Examine the significance of difference between the arithmetic mean of the marks
secured by the students of the above two groups.
nksuks lewgksa ds Nk=ksa ds ek/; vadksa ds varj dk ijh{k.k dhft;sA
3
Q.No.11. In an experiment of vaccination against malaria, following results were obtained.
Examine the utility of vaccination in controlling malaria.
eysfj;k jksdus esa Vhds yxkus dh mi;ksfxrk dh tk¡p dhft;sA
Attacked by
malaria
No attack Total
Vaccinated 24 52 76
Non vaccinated 32 12 44
Total ¼;ksx½ 56 64 120
OR
Make an analysis of variance from the following data:
fuEu vk¡dM+ks dk Álj.k fo’ys"k.k dhft;s%
Sample I Sample II Sample III Sample IV
8 12 18 13
10 11 12 9
12 9 16 12
8 14 6 16
7 4 8 15
OR
Explain the technique of ANOVA in detail.
Álj.k fo’ys"k.k dh rduhd@Ákfof/k dks foLrkj ls le>kb;sA
-----------------------------------
1
M.A. (Economics) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
International Economics Subject Code: MAE-204
Paper Code: SLJ-74 Time : 20 Minutes
M.Marks : 10
Section A
Objective Type Questions
Attempt All Questions. Each question carry 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the
correct answer.
Q. No. 1. Choose the correct answer-
1. International trade refers to
(a) Trade within the country (b) Regional trade
(c) Trade between the countries (d) Localised trade
2. Absolute differences in costs theory was given by
(a) Adam Smith (b) Marshall
(c) Ricardo (d) Haberler
3. Opportunity cost gets explained with
(a) Production possibility curves (b) Demand curve
(c) Marginal utility curve (d) Supply curve
4. The term ‘Reciprocal demand’ was used by
(a) Adam Smith (b) Marshall
(c) Ricardo (d) J.S. Mill
5. Terms of trade refers to the rate at which ………. of one country exchange for goods of
another country
(a) Goods (b) Duties
(c) Gains (d) Currency
Roll No.
Enrollment No.
Invigilator’s Signature
2
6. Tariffs is a ------------------ levied on imports
(a) Tax (b) Revenue
(c) Protection (d) None
7. Modern theory of Factor Endowments was given by
(a) Adam Smith (b) Marshall
(c) Hecksher-Ohlin (d) Leontief
8. Devaluation means………….. in the value of the currency
(a) Reduction (b) Increase
(c) No change (d) Indeterminate
9. Community Indifference curve represents the----------- side in international trade
equilibrium
(a) Demand (b) Supply
(c) Price (d) Income
10. Tariff that maximises a country’s welfare is called
(a) Demand (b) Supply
(c) Price (d) Income
11. Net Barter terms of trade is the ratio between………… of a country’s export and
import goods
(a) Quantity (b) Volume
(c) Price (d) Income
12. Adam Smith extolled the virtues of………….
(a) Free trade (b) Tariffs
(c) Exports (d) Imports
13. Offer curve is also called as
(a) Reciprocal demand curve (b) Reciprocal supply curve
(c) Price- demand curve (d) Income-demand curve
3
14. United States exported labour intensive goods and imported capital intensive goods,
this result came to be known as
(a) Leontief Paradox (b) Giffen Paradox
(c) Samuelson Paradox (d) Smith paradox
15. Dumping refers to……….. goods at a lower rate to a foreign country than in home
country
(a) Selling (b) Buying
(b) (c) Stocking (d) None
16. What is W.T.O
(a) World Trade Organisation (b) World Terms Organisation
(c) World Tariffs Organisation (d) World Theory Organisation
17. Economic growth is…………. Country’s National Product or Income over time
(a) Raising (b) Lowering
(c) Measuring (d) None
18. Leontief used the……….. Input-output table of U.S. economy to explain his
Viewpoint
(a) 1947 (b) 1903
(c) 1941 (d) 1930
19. Ad Valorem or Specific are ………..
(a) Duties (b) Services
(c) goods (d) None
20. Division of labour leads to………….
(a) Specialisation (b) Time saving
(c) Quality Production (d) All
----------------------------------------------
1
M.A. (Economics) Second Semester Examination (Year 2014)
International Economics Subject Code: MAE-204
Paper Code: SLJ-74
Time : 2:40 hours
M.Marks : 60
Section – B (Short Answer Type Questions)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)
Q.No.2 Differentiate between International and Inter-regional Trade?
OR
Write a short note on the importance of International trade?
Q. No.3 What are Offer curves? Illustrate diagrammatically
OR
Explain Production Possibility curve as an analytical tool?
Q.No.4 Explain the concept of ‘Leontief paradox’?
OR
Haberler’s theory explains the doctrine of comparative cost in terms of
production possibility curve? Explain diagrammatically
Q.No.5 Explain the concept of Terms of Trade?
OR
Evaluate Samuelson’s factor price equalisation theorem?
Q.No.6 What are tariffs? Explain the types of it
OR
Give the objectives and effects of Dumping?
Roll No.
2
Section C
(Long answer type questions)
Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)
Q.No.7 Explain Ricardo’s theory of comparative differences in costs and its
application in underdeveloped countries?
OR
Elaborate on the importance and scope of International trade in the present
scenario?
Q.No. 8 Explain the relevance of Mills theory of Reciprocal demand?
OR
Analyse the Analytical tools used in International trade theories?
Q.No. 9 Explain the Modern theory of Factor Endowments under Price and
Physical criterion?
OR
Does Leontief paradox invalidate Hecksher Ohlin theory of international
trade?
Q.No. 10 Critically evaluate the factors affecting the Terms of Trade?
OR
Examine critically the various concepts of Terms of Trade?
Q.No.11 Critically examine the effects of tariffs on (a) the level of employment (b)
income distribution?
OR
Analyse the types and objectives of dumping and measure the effect of
dumping on Indian economy citing cases?
-----------------------------------------------