ma - who is behind the pioneer institute?
TRANSCRIPT
SPN In Your State: massachusetts
Who Is Behind The Pioneer Institute? The State Policy Network (SPN) is an umbrella group of right-wing think tanks across the country. The Pioneer Institute is
SPN’s cookie-cutter think tank in Massachusetts. While the institute claims to be focused on issues important to the people of Massachusetts, it actually pushes an agenda dictated by its national right-wing funders and partners. SPN also has two closely connected associate members in Massachusetts: the Beacon Hill Institute and the Tuerck Foundation for
the Study of Economics, Law and the Humanities.
ALEC in the Bay State The Pioneer Institute has close connections to the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), a controversial right-
wing organization where state lawmakers and corporate lobbyists come together to vote on "model" legislation behind closed doors, with no public input, which is then introduced in state legislatures across the country. ALEC's agenda often
mirrors the special interests of its corporate members.
The Pioneer Institute is a member of ALEC's Education Task Force, where the institute writes, votes on, and/or advocates for model legislation to privative public schools, attack teachers' rights, and give tax credits to corporations that fund private schools. The State Policy Network, which the Pioneer Institute is an affiliate of, is also a long time member and sponsor of ALEC. Additionally, the man behind SPN's two associate members in Massachusetts - David Tuerck - has spoken at ALEC
conferences in the past.
How the Pioneer Institute Fits Into the National Right-Wing Network By the late 1980s, conservative activists had tried to start several right-wing think tanks in Massachusetts, but none had been successful. It was not until businessman and major Republican funder Lovett C. Peters offered $160,000 to start a
new think tank, which became the Pioneer Institute. With Peters’ funding and the association with the national State Policy Network, the Pioneer Institute has become a powerful mainstay both in the Massachusetts’s conservative circles and the national right-wing network. The institute has been credited for laying the groundwork that led to the elections of recent
Republican governors in the state, including Mitt Romney. Since its founding, founder Lovett Peters has won awards for his work with the Pioneer Institute from the State Policy Network and the Mackinac Center (Michigan’s SPN think tank). In addition to its membership in SPN and ALEC, the Pioneer Institute maintains close connections to other conservative
groups. Over the years, the Pioneer Institute has worked with the Heritage Foundation, the Cato Institute, and the Franklin Center.
The funding sources behind the Pioneer Institute further reveal their right-wing connections. The institute has received
$300,000 directly from the notorious Koch brothers, through the David H. Koch Charitable Foundation, in addition in the nearly half a million it has received from the Koch-funded Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, known as the “dark
money ATM of the conservative movement.” Other major funders include the Walton Family Foundation (of Walmart) and the Roe Foundation (of SPN founder Thomas Roe). The few known Pioneer donors are all based outside of
Massachusetts: FUNDER BASED IN AMOUNT YEARS
The Shelby Cullom Davis Foundation Maryland $641,000 1998-2007 Donors Trust/Donors Capital Fund Virginia $481,500 2007-2011
Jaquelin Hume Foundation California $359,500 1999-2011 Walton Family Foundation Arkansas $316,850 1998-2001
David H. Koch Charitable Foundation Kansas $300,000 1995-2001 The Roe Foundation South Carolina $83,000 1998-2011
Smith Richardson Foundation North Carolina $50,000 1996 JM Foundation New York $25,000 2011
John M. Olin Foundation New York $20,000 1992 Diana Davis Spencer Foundation Maryland $15,000 2008
Pierre F. and Enid Goodrich Foundation Indiana $10,000 2009 The Randolph Foundation New York $1,000 2009
SPN In Your State: massachusetts
"They've funded the expansion of charter
schools at a time when class size funding is cut, full-day kindergarten is gone…The expansion of charter schools is primarily a Pioneer Institute proposal. That has very little to do with common sense, and much more to do with ideology." -‐ MA State Senator Marc R. Pacheco
[The Boston Globe, 3/17/2003]
Attacking Public Education in Massachusetts
The Pioneer Institute has a long history of attacking public schools in Massachusetts. Beginning with a 1992 report
that advocated for privatizing Massachusetts’ public schools with vouchers and charter schools, which became
a leading study cited by proponents of education privatization, the Pioneer Institute has become the leading
voice for school privatization in the Bay State. Their attacks on public education have not come without
controversy though. In 2003, the institute was the subject of controversy when three members of the Pioneer
Institute’s staff/board sat on the Massachusetts Board of Education: Board member Charles Baker, Academic
Advisor Abigail Thernstorm, and Chairman James Peyser. At the time, the board was getting ready to vote on 11 proposed charter schools, six of which had received
training, support, and a $50,000 stipend (each) from the Pioneer Institute. Despite the clear conflict of interest, both Thernstorm and Peyser voted on the case (Baker
missed the vote due to a scheduling conflict). The controversy was later brought up in a lawsuit against the
state over the public financing of privately operated schools.
Today, the Pioneer Institute continues to advocate against
Massachusetts public schools and for more school privatization measures largely through their Center for
School Reform. The center publishes research, sponsors events, contributes commentary to major state and
national press outlets, and even testifies before the state legislature in favor of privatizing public schools. The
Pioneer Institute is also a member of ALEC’s Education Task Force, which has produced a number of “model” bills aimed at privatizing schools through vouchers and charter
schools.
The Pioneer Institute’s Destructive Agenda for Massachusetts’s Middle
Class § Privative public schools through vouchers and
charter schools § Block access to affordable healthcare for
Massachusetts’s families
§ Restrict workers’ collective bargaining rights
§ Lower the minimum wage
§ Lower corporate taxes
§ Destroy pension benefits by switching public employees to a defined-contribution plan
The Pioneer Institute, accessed 9/12/2013
Close Connections to Mitt Romney
The Pioneer Institute is also known for its close connections to former Massachusetts governor and failed 2012 Republican presidential candidate Mitt
Romney. Over the years, at least ten Pioneer staffers or board members have worked for Romney during his
time as governor and during his presidential campaigns, including:
§ Pioneer Fellow Charles Chieppo, Romney’s Policy Director during his time as governor
§ Pioneer board member Kerry Healey, Romney’s Lieutenant Governor
§ Pioneer’s Research Director Steve Poftak, Romney’s head of Executive Office of
Administration and Finance § Pioneer’s former executive director Jim Peyser
was on the Romney campaign’s education committee during the 2012 election
“The Pioneer Institute is an influential voice in state politics, more a part of the political scene on Beacon Hill than ever. Its members have been tapped for influential roles in Governor Mitt Romney's administration.” [The Boston Globe, 3/17/2003]