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Copyright © 2014 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved.Rev 5058-CO900E
PUBLIC INFORMATION
Maintaining Your Safety Plan
Safety Symposium March 2016
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Functional Safety Life Cycle
Safety Life Cycle
STEP 5MAINTAIN & IMPROVE
SAFETY SYSTEM
STEP 1TEAM BASED RISK
ASSESSMENT
STEP 4SAFETY SYSTEM INSTALLATION &
VALIDATION
STEP 2SAFETY SYSTEM
FUNCTIONALREQUIREMENTS
STEP 3SAFETY SYSTEM
DESIGN & VERIFICATION
3Copyright © 2015 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
• Assessments– Arc Flash Analysis
– LOTO
– Conformity Audit
– Guarding Assessment
– Basic Risk Assessment
– Team Based Risk
Assessment
• Validation
– Safety circuit analysis
– Machine stop time services
– Conformance audits
– Safety system validation
• Compliance Consulting
– CE conformance
– Functional safety (i.e., ISO
13849-1 and IEC 62061
ISO, ANSI, IEC, CE, OSHA,
NFPA, CSA, AS
Supported World Wide by Safety Professionals
Safety Services Portfolio
• Annuities– Arc Flash
– LOTO
– Validation
• Training– Safety product
training
– Safety standards training
– Arc Flash training
– TUV Certification training
• Integration / Start Up
– Circuit/logic design
– Installation
– Arc flash remediation
– MCC arc flash
upgrades
- Project Management
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Maintaining Safety Systems
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Safety Culture Productive, Progressive Company
Maintenance of the Safety Program and Systems is critical
Help ensure proper safety system installation and functionality through
Safety Program & System Validation
Arc flash re-assessment
Lockout tagout (LOTO) & process improvements
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Agenda
I. Validation
II. Arc Flash
III. LOTO
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Program Verification And Validation
Verification & Validation
The standards require program verification & validation to ensure
• Safety system operates as intended
• Each safety function is evaluated to ensure proper operation
• If Logix– projects checked & “safety signatures” created to protect
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Why Do A Validation?
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Meets all design criteria as called for by the safety functional design
specification (SFRS), assessment and standards
Performing Validations on a regular basis protects your safety investment
which helps assure Machine Safety Compliance.
Many standards, such as, ISO 14119, Safety of Machinery; ISO 13850,
Safety of Machinery; ISO 10218, Robots and Robotic Devices and
ANSI B11.19, Performance Criteria for Safeguarding, reference the
need for regular verification of safety circuits
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ANSI V&V Requirements part 6.8
Note – ANSI B11.0 – 2010 Safety of Machinery General Requirements & Risk Assessments
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How Often do you …
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check your Fire Extinguishers?
check your Emergency Alert System?
check your Emergency Medical Supplies?
check your Cranes?
check E-Stops?
verify light curtains work properly?
verified Guard Door Inter-lock work properly?
verified and validated that you safety system actually does what it is
supposed to do?
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Safety Checklists and Validation
GuardLogix Sample checklists
• User manuals
• On-line
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Sample Safety V&V Checklist for Safety Functions
• Helps with design
• Documentation “trail”
• Proof of due diligence.
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Agenda
I. Validation
II. Arc Flash
III. LOTO
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Arc Flash
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The NFPA requires 3 phase panels above 50V to be labeled with an AF Hazard Boundary
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Arc Flash Maintenance Program
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Needs to be updated every 5 years
Maintenance of this Program may include
Site re-survey and check list(annual)
Facility power/utility analysis (annual)
News and compliance updates (annual)
Tracking of equipment changes/revisions (quarterly)
Online training & refresher (as needed / frequent)
Engineering support (unlimited)
Site Safety Policy editing & maintenance (as needed)
Energized work permits for use on every live electrical job (as needed)
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Arc Flash Maintenance Program
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Training requirements needs are continuous and are dictated by both
OSHA and NFPA 70E
The following employees require training during the year
a. New employees should be trained.
b. Employees that are transferred and may come in contact with
energized equipment should be trained.
c. Employees that do not comply with the safety-related electrical work
practices need to be retrained.
d. Employees that have not worked on energized equipment for one
year or more regardless if they were previously trained on energized
equipment.
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Question – Maintaining Arc Flash …
17
What if Utility Company changes power to Utility Transformer?
Do they typically inform you?
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Agenda
I. Validation
II. Arc Flash
III. LOTO
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Quick Review – Lockout-Tagout Basics
1. LOTO = Controlling hazardous energy to protect workers
during service of equipment.
2. Applying a lock and tag prevents inadvertent start-up and
protects the worker who is servicing.
3. There are 5 components that OSHA requires (both federal and state):
Machine Specific Procedures
Employee Training
Annual Auditing
Corporate Policy
Locks, Tags & Devices
Copyright © 2014 ESC Services, Inc. All Rights reserved. www.escservices.com
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Industry Best Practices
Lockout-Tagout Components Addressed with Industry Best Practice
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Then:Now:
Machine Specific Procedures
Employee Training
Annual Auditing
Corporate Policy
Locks, Tags & Devices
Top 3 Benefits:
o Up to 50% or more
faster to follow
o Easier to train
authorized employees
o Safer by encouraging
usage
Copyright © 2014 ESC Services, Inc. All Rights reserved. www.escservices.com
Now:
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Then: Now:
Machine Specific Procedures
Employee Training
Annual Auditing
Corporate Policy
Locks, Tags & Devices
Top 3 Benefits:
o Training is quicker and
less costly
o Interactive training ensures
comprehension
o Higher quality hands on
training with targeted input
\
o Interactive training online
o Employee audits with tablets
o Central cloud location for real time training status
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Then: Now:
Machine Specific Procedures
Employee Training
Annual Auditing
Corporate Policy
Locks, Tags & Devices
Top 3 Benefits:
o Audits are up to 85%
more efficient
o Higher quality data
obtained
o Data accessible in
real time
Copyright © 2014 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved.PUBLIC INFORMATION
Then:
Now:
Machine Specific Procedures
Employee Training
Annual Auditing
Corporate Policy
Locks, Tags & Devices
Top 3 Benefits:
o Easier to access
o Instant updates and real-
time controlled document
o Reduces chance for OSHA
fines
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Then: Now:
Machine Specific Procedures
Employee Training
Annual Auditing
Corporate Policy
Locks, Tags & Devices
Top 3 Benefits:
o Less expensive
o Easy to identify for
LOTO usage
o Quick access with
boards and kits
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Graphical vs. Text
Both procedures contain the same information
Both are OSHA Compliant
On a daily basis – or an emergency - Which would you rather use?
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OSHA 1910.147 Periodic Inspection Requirements 1910.147 (c)(6)
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1910.147(c)(6)(i) The employer shall conduct a periodic inspection of the energy control procedure at least annually to ensure that the procedure and the requirements of this standard are being followed.
1910.147(c)(6)(i)(A) The periodic inspection shall be performed by an authorized employee other than the ones(s) utilizing the energy control procedure being inspected.
1910.147(c)(6)(i)(B) The periodic inspection shall be conducted to correct any deviations or inadequacies identified.
1910.147(c)(6)(i)(C) Where lockout is used for energy control, the periodic inspection shall include a review, between the inspector and each authorized employee, of that employee's responsibilities under the energy control procedure being inspected.
1910.147(c)(6)(i)(D) Where tagout is used for energy control, the periodic inspection shall include a review, between the inspector and each authorized and affected employee, of that employee's responsibilities under the energy control procedure being inspected, and the elements set forth in paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of this section.
1910.147(c)(6)(ii) The employer shall certify that the periodic inspections have been performed. The certification shall identify the machine or equipment on which the energy control procedure was being utilized, the date of the inspection, the employees included in the inspection, and the person performing the inspection.
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OSHA 1910.147 Employee Retraining 1910.147 (c)(7)(iii)
29
1910.147(c)(7)(iii)(A)
Retraining shall be provided for all authorized and affected employees whenever there is a change in their job assignments, a change in machines, equipment or processes that present a new hazard, or when there is a change in the energy control procedures.
1910.147(c)(7)(iii)(B)
Additional retraining shall also be conducted whenever a periodic inspection under paragraph (c)(6) of this section reveals, or whenever the employer has reason to believe that there are deviations from or inadequacies in the employee's knowledge or use of the energy control procedures.
1910.147(c)(7)(iii)(C)
The retraining shall reestablish employee proficiency and introduce new or revised control methods and procedures, as necessary.
1910.147(c)(7)(iv)
The employer shall certify that employee training has been accomplished and is being kept up to date. The certification shall contain each employee's name and dates of training.
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Modern Solutions for Lockout-Tagout
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LOTO
ScanESC – Auditing Procedures
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ScanESC website portal dashboard gives you secure and complete control from anywhere…
• Identify trends to help improve your overall operational effectiveness.
• Ensure you stay ahead of annual auditing requirements.
• Verify your employees understand and are properly utilizing lockout-tagout.
LOTO
ScanESC – Website Dashboard
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Online Resources …
35
OSHA – LOTO – Hot Topics
https://www.osha.gov/dts/osta/lototraining/hottopics/ht-overv.html
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Online Resources …
36
ESC LOTO Services – Learning Center
https://www.escservices.com/
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PUBLIC INFORMATION
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