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ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of Locoregionally Advanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother Teresa” Head and Neck Cancers – Zurich, Switzerland – 22-23 May 2018

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Page 1: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO Preceptorship Programme

Management ofLocoregionally Advanced Laryngeal

Cancer

Erald Ruci

University Hospital ”Mother Teresa”

Head and Neck Cancers – Zurich, Switzerland – 22-23 May 2018

Page 2: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME

Patient Background

� 61-year-old male presented with a 10-month history

of hoarseness and sore throat.

� He also reported of a lump in his left neck.

� He smoked 1 pack of cigarettes per day for 40

years and quit approximately 3 months ago.

� Other comorbidities: Hypertension under treatment.

Page 3: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME

Work-up

� A 3-cm node is identified on physical examination, and computed tomography (CT) scan of the neck reveals the presence of a mass in the preepiglottic space and an enlarged jugulodigastric lymph node.

� Rigid direct laryngoscopy: Exophytic mass in laryngeal surface of epiglottis which invades the larynx entrance.

� Biopsy: Squamous cell carcinoma, G2; 3 from 13 lymph nodes metastatic; thyroid cartilage invasion.

� Imaging of the chest shows no evidence of metastasis. The tumor is classified as stage IV A (T3N2M0).

Page 4: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME

Treatment

� Initially total laryngectomy with bilateral neck

dissection is performed.

� Followed by concurrent chemoradyotherapy.

� Cisplatin 50 mg weekly+RT 5days/week for 6 weeks up 60 Gy for laryngeal region

and bilateral cervical LN stations.

Page 5: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME

Follow-Up

� During Radiotherapy patient develops erythema G1,

mucositis G2 ,dysphagia .

� 1 month after completion of Chemo-Radiation, the

patient was T0N0M0.

� The patients remains disease free since February

2017.

� Regular follow-ups every 3 months.

Page 6: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME

Discussion

� Which would be your initially treatment, surgery as

in this case or induction chemotherapy followed by

chemoradiation or just concurrent

chemoradyotherapy?

� Do you suggest to include in follow-up the PET-CT

even if it continues to be T0N0M0?

Page 7: Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer...ESMO Preceptorship Programme Management of LocoregionallyAdvanced Laryngeal Cancer Erald Ruci University Hospital ”Mother

ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME