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    MATH STUDY SKILLSCreated by

    Janice LevasseurPresented byTheresa Hert

    MSJC ~ San Jacinto CampusMath Center Workshop Series

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    Welcome to Math Study Skills

    Congratulationsfor taking a mathclass

    Studying for a math class is different

    You will use all math concepts learned inprevious math classes

    You need to memorize and apply what you

    learn You must use the information learned to solve

    new types of problems

    Therefore, you need to design a plan toimprove your math study skills

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    Before we start . . .

    My Personal Math Study-SkillsInventory

    Source: Conquering Math Anxiety, 2nd Ed by Cynthia Arem, 2003

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    Math Study Skills Inventory

    I attend all my math classes

    I review my class notes as soon after classas possible

    I do weekly & monthly reviews of all my classand textbook notes

    I take notes on my text and review them

    often I work to overlearn and thoroughly master

    my material

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    4 Keys to Better Study Skills

    Motivation/Goal Setting

    Time Management

    Planning

    Organization

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    Motivation/Goal Setting

    Set realistic goals

    Use attaining the goal as motivation

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    Time Management

    Unlike High School, you (in college)manage your time

    You take responsibility for what you doand dont do, as well as theconsequences of your decisions

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    Planning

    Weekly Schedule Set aside time to study

    Prioritize by importance, avoid urgency

    Monthly Calendar Test date

    Major projects/assignments due dates

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    Organization

    3-Ring Binder (one for each class)Monthly Calendar

    Class ScheduleClass notes

    Handouts

    HomeworkExams

    Extra Binder Paper

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    Studying in College

    2 3 hours each week for every 1 hour(unit) in class

    Ex: 3 units class = 3 class hours 6 9

    hours doing homework each week Homework:

    Read the text

    Practice problems

    Review lecture notes

    Complete homework assignments on time

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    Read the Math Textbook

    Read your textbook First pass, skim the sections Second pass, read in depth slowly, carefully

    Take notes on definitions & theorems Mark up your book highlights,

    underlines, scribbles in the margins

    Create a summary sheet of the sections Refer to the section lessons when stuck

    on a homework problem

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    Practice Problems

    Study math everyday -- Practice DAILY! Work through example problems in the

    lesson sections & work the try it yourself

    problems Do additional problems not assigned

    (odd to check answers in the back)

    Own the material, dont rent it!

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    Review Lecture Notes

    Recopy your class notes Fill in any gaps

    Work thru things you didnt understand duringthe class lecture

    Summary Sheets Summarize the lecture

    Create flashcards (vocabulary, properties,theorems, proofs, formulas, algorithms,

    procedures)

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    Complete HomeworkAssignments

    Do the homework as soon as possible It will take less time

    It will be easier to remember what wascovered during the class lecture

    Check your answers The answers to odd problems are in the back

    of your textbook

    You learn what you do, so do it right!

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    Why Planning?

    The Magic of Now Improves Memory Review immediately & again 8 hours later

    Do your HW the same day it is assigned

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    Hermann Ebbinghouse

    German psychologist that researched the

    rate of forgetting

    After 20 minutes, nearly 50% of whathad been learned is forgotten

    After 1 day, nearly 66% is lost

    After 2 days, 69% is lostAfter 15 days, 75% is lost

    After 31 days, 78% is lost

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    H.F. Spitzers studyon retention showed that

    Students who reviewed the material

    immediately after learning it and

    then did periodic reviews were able to

    retain almost 80% of the material

    after 2 months!

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    Other Factors to Success

    Take math classes consecutively and avoidshort-term classes, like in summer school

    Consider auditing or repeating a math class You are more likely to succeed if you earn a B or

    higher in each math class

    Learning math frequently

    and in small chunks is better.

    When are you at your best? Set aside the hour after class for review and

    doing homework

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    Teacher Selection

    Find a teacher you click with Word of mouth, peer (student)

    recommendations, ratemyprofessor.com

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    Perceptual Learning Channel

    Your primary perceptual learning channelwill be visual, auditory, orkinesthetic

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    Perceptual Learning Channel

    Visual I can often see in my mind the page in my

    notes or in the text where the explanations or

    answers are located

    I am more likely to remember math when Iwrite it down

    It helps when I can picture working aproblem out in my mind

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    Visual Learner

    Study written material Rework your notes Make flash cards

    Use different colorsAsk your tutor to SHOW YOU

    how to do the problem

    Write down each problem stepthe tutor tells you

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    Auditory

    I learn best from a lecture I hate taking notes

    I repeat the numbers to myself when

    mentally working out math problems

    Perceptual Learning Channel

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    Auditory Learner

    Tape record the class

    Read aloud any written explanations

    Have your tutor EXPLAIN HOW to work theproblems

    Explain to your tutor how to work the problem

    Make sure all important facts are spokenaloud

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    Kinesthetic

    I learn math best when I can manipulate it,touch it, or use hands-on examples

    I learn best in math when I just get in and dosomething with my hands

    Ive always liked using my fingers

    Perceptual Learning Channel

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    KinestheticLearner

    Use manipulatives to understandmath concepts

    Obtain diagrams, objects,drawings, and get involved

    to help you learn math

    Rewrite your lecture notes

    Rewrite your homework problemsand solutions

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    Give it Your All!

    Successful Math Students are Disciplined

    Persistent Patient

    Hard working

    Able to concentrate

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    Attend All Classes & Stay

    Current

    Dont fall behind Seek additional help sooner rather than later

    Learning Resource Center or Math Center

    Instructor (Office Hours)

    Tutor

    Study buddy or Study Group Other Textbooks/References

    Procrastination is one of the worst enemies!

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    Take a Complete Set of Class Notes

    Studies show successful students take fullerclass notes (about 64% of what is presented)

    than unsuccessful students

    Recopy your notes after class filling in anyblanks

    Write on one side of the paper only (use the

    other side for additional sample problems,comments, questions, etc.)

    Neatness counts!

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    Tackle your Math book

    Read your textbook Work out practice problems Mark up your book (the best math students

    always mark their books highlights,underlines, pencil scribbles in the margins) Review at the end of chapter Key Words Use the Chapter Reviews and Chapter Tests

    to take a practice test before the real test

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    What We Say and Do

    We remember

    10% of what we read

    20% of what we hear

    30% of what we see

    50% of what we hear and see

    70% of what we explain aloud toourselves and others

    90% of what we both say and doSource: Edgar Dales Cone of Learning

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    It is up to you . . .

    . . . to understand the material covered ineach class

    Subsequent lectures and assignmentsproceed from the assumption that youunderstand the previously coveredmaterial.

    Learning doesnt happen passively in amath class! Believe in yourself! You can do it!