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5 ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV g^r àm¡Úmo{JH$s H$m M`Z C{MV Am¡a VH©$g§JV hmoZm Mm{hE, `h M`Z amoJg§~§{YV Amdí`º$mAm| Ho$ AmYma na hmoZm Mm{hE, ~mµOmar _wZm\o$ Ho$ AmYma na Zht, Vm{H$ bmoJm|

H$s Amdí`H$ Q>oH$Zmobm¡Or VH$ nhþ§°M AmgmZ ~Zo Am¡a BgH$s nyVu hmo, O~ ^r Am¡a AJa CÝh|BgH$s Amdí`H$Vm n‹S>oŸ&


6 _{hbmAm| H$s ~w{Õ, nma§n[aH$ kmZ VWm CnMma nÕ{V H$mo nyU© gå_mZ Am¡a _mÝ`Vm Xr OmZrMm{hE & Xoer {M{H$Ëgm àUmbr H$moo$ gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` ì`dñWm _| gpå_{bV H$aZo Ho$ {bER>mog H$X_ CR>mE OmZo Mm{hEŸ&

7 amoµOJma, ñdmñÏ` gw{dYm, {ejm, F$U VWm gaH$mar `moOZmAmo§ H$m bm^ CR>mZo Am¡a gmd©O{ZH$OJhm| d gw{dYmAm| _§o àdoe boZo Ho$ {bE {H$gr ^r _{hbm Ho$ gmW qbJ, OmVr, Y_©, dJ©,{dH$bm§JVm, EM.Am`.dr. pñW{V, d¡dm{hH$ pñW{V, `m¡{ZH$Vm, àOZZ j_Vm Am{X Ho$$ AmYmana {H$gr ^r àH$ma H$m ôX^md Z {H$`m OmEŸ&

8 _{hbmAm| H$mo AnZo àOZZ d `m¡{ZH$ A{YH$am| H$s A{^ì`{º$ d M`Z H$m A{YH$ma hmoZm Mm{hE,{nV¥gÎmmË_H$ _mZH$m| Ho$ X~md `m nm~§{X`m| Ho$ {~ZmŸ&

9 g^r _{hbmAm| H$mo gwa{jV, à^mdr, n[adV©Zr` Am¡a Cn^moº$m-{Z §̀{ÌV J ©̂{ZamoYH VH$ nhþ§MH$m A{YH$ma h¡,Omo nwê$fm| H$s gh^m{JVm ~‹T>mVo hm|Ÿ& h_ CZ g^r OZg§»`m Zr{V`m| H$m {damoYH$aVo h¢ Omo O~aZ OÝ_ H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoVr hm| `m {damoY H$aVr hm|Ÿ&

10 ì`mnma g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am¡a noQ>ÝQ> go bmoJm| H$s A{Zdm ©̀ XdmB©̀ m| Am¡a VH$ZrH$m| VH$ nhþ§M H$_Zht hmoZr Mm{hEŸ& {H$gr ^r àH$ma Ho$ àmUr/Ord na "noQ>§Q>' Am¡a O¡{dH$-{d{dYVm VWm bmoJm| Ho$kmZ Ho$ ì`mnma na {H$gr EH$ H§$nZr Ho$ EH$mAm{YH$ma H$m h_ {damoY H$aVo h¢Ÿ&

11 Am{W©H$ {dH$mg Omo g_mO Ho$ Hw$N> {hñgm| H$mo d§{MV H$aVm h¡, dmo g_mO Ho$ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a CgH$sIwíhmbr Ho$ {bE KmVH$ {gÕ hþAm h¡Ÿ& Cgr Vah g¡Zm na IM© Am¡a ẁÕ ^r bmoJm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ`H$s H$s_V na hmoVo h¢Ÿ&

nmZr, AÞ, {ejm, amoOJma, Amdmg Am¡a ñdmñÏ` gw{dYm O¡go ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$m|VH$ nh°§þM gw{ZpíMV H$aZo dmbr ~w{Z`mXr gw{dYmAm| H$m àmdYmZ H$aZo go gaH$ma H$m nbQ>md h_| _mÝ`ZhtŸ& em§{V Am¡a Ý`m` H$s Amoa h_mam g_n©Z Ho$db CZHo$ A§V{Z©{hV _yë` Ho$ H$maU hr Zht, na h_ BÝh|AnZo ~ƒm| Am¡a ^{dî` Ho$ {bE EH$ g§Omò r {damgV Ho$ ê$n _| ^r N>mo‹S>Zm MmhVo h¢Ÿ& h_ {Og Vah Ho$ {dídH$s H$m_Zm H$aVo h¢ Cg_| ôX^md Am¡a nyd©YmaUm, Ag{hîUwVm Am¡a ^`, bmbM Am¡a X_Z, {h§gm, H«$moYAm¡a Ûof Ho$ {bE H$moB© ñWmZ ZhtŸ&

Eogm {díd hr ghr _m`Zo _| ñdñW {díd hmo gH$Vm h¡&


4 ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$4 ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$4 ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$4 ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$4 ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$

ñdmñÏ` ^m¡{VH$ Am¡a gm_m{OH$ dmVmdaU _| pñWV {d{dY H$maH$m| `m {ZYm©aH$m| H$m \b h¡Ÿ& dJ©,Om{V, {dH$mb§JVm Am{X Ho$ AmYma na ôX^md Ho$ {~Zm OrZo H$s gwa{jV Am¡a ñdmñÏ`H$a n[apñW{V, nyU©{ejm, n`m©á doVZ, Imbr g_` Am¡a C{MV amoµOJma Ho$ K§Q>o g{hV AmZÝXXm`r Am¡a gwa{jV H$m ©̀, XmoñVrAm¡a ß`ma& ñdmñÏ` godm gw{dYm Ho$ gmW-gmW `h g~ Agb ñdmñÏ` gw{ZpíMV H$aZo Ho$ {bE A{Zdm ©̀h¢Ÿ& CVZo hr Amdí`H$ h¢ µO_rZ, O§Jb, nmZr O¡go àmH¥${VH$ g§gmYZ Omo h_mao OrdZ H$m AmYma h¢Ÿ& µµµO_rZAm¡a g§n{Îm na g_VmnyU© A{YH$ma, g§gmYZm| H$m g_mZ {dVaU, `m¡{ZH$ d àOZZ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a A{YH$mam|H$s OmZH$mar g{hV ñdmñÏ` {ejm VH$ nhþ§°M Am¡a ñWmZr` àemgZ d AÝ` g^r ñVam| na$ {ZU©̀ -à{H«$`m _| ^mJrXmar ^r Hw$ebVm Ho$ {bE A{Zdm ©̀ h¢, ImgH$a _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bEŸ&

AV: ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maH$m| Ho$ ñVa na h_mao A{YH$mam| H$s nyVu Ho$ {bE Hw$N> _°§mJ| nyarH$s OmZr Mm{hE±, O¡go {H$

H$) AÞH$) AÞH$) AÞH$) AÞH$) AÞ

1 ~MnZ go boH$a d¥ÕmdñWm VH$ AÞ-gwajm gw{ZpíMV H$amZo Ho$ {bE n`m©á g§gmYZ CnbãYH$am ò Om |̀, {deofV: ~m{bH$mAm| Am¡a _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE &

2 ~m{bH$mAm| Am¡a _{hbmAm| Ho$ AÞ-gwajm Ho$ A{YH$ma go g§~§{YV g^r `moOZmAmo§ H$m n`m©á{H«$`mÝdm`Z Am¡a {Z §̀ÌZ {H$`m OmEŸ&

3 OZ$ {dVaU àUmbr H$mo gmd©̂ m¡{_H$, à^mdr Am¡a gwb^ ~Zm`m OmEŸ&

4 EH$sH¥$V$ ~mb {dH$mg `moOZm (AmB.gr‹.S>r.Eg) H$m Xm`am gmd©̂ m¡_ ~Zm`m OmEŸ& Bg `moOZm Ho$A§VJ©V ehar VWm J«m_rU joÌm| _| {H$emo[a`m|, J^©dVr _{hbmAm| Am¡a ñVZXm _mVmAm| H$monmofH$, nmg _| CnbãY Am¡a g§mñH¥${VH$ Ñ{ï> go C{MV ^moOZ gw{ZpíMV H$am`m OmE &

5 g^r A{YH$ g§H$Q>J«ñV _{hbmAm| H$mo àmW{_H$Vm XoH$a ameZ H$mS>© CnbãY H$am`m OmE, O¡go -EH$b _{hbmE±, `m¡Z-H$_u, ~oKa _{hbmE±, _mZ{gH$$amoJr `m {dH$bm§J _{hbmE±Ÿ&

I) nmZr Am ¡a gmd ©O{ZH$ ñdÀN>VmI) nmZr Am ¡a gmd ©O{ZH$ ñdÀN>VmI) nmZr Am ¡a gmd ©O{ZH$ ñdÀN>VmI) nmZr Am ¡a gmd ©O{ZH$ ñdÀN>VmI) nmZr Am ¡a gmd ©O{ZH$ ñdÀN>Vm

1 nmZr Am¡a nmZr Ho$ ómoVm| Ho$ {ZOrH$aU, dñVwH$aU, ì`mnmarH$aU Am¡a {Z §̀ÌU-_wŠV H$aZo H$sà{H«$`m na amoH$ bJmB© OmEŸ&

2 g^r J¥hñWr`m| `m ~ñVr`m| Ho$ AÝXa `m nmg n`m©á _mÌm _| gwa{jV nrZo H$m nmZr {~Zm {H$gràH$ma H$s ôX^md Ho$ CnbãY H$am`m OmEŸ&

3 IoVr Ho$ {bE nmZr H$mo nò Ob Ho$ ~mX àmW{_H$Vm H$s gy{M _| AJbm _wÔm _mZVo hþE, H$_ go H$_EH$ _w»` CnO H$s \$gb Ho$ {bE nmZr gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmEŸ&

4 _{hbmAm| H$mo nmZr Ho$ ómoVm| Ho$ {Z`moOZ Am¡a à~§YZ H$r à{H«$`m H$m A{^Þ A§J ~Zm`m Om`mŸ&

5 _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE Kam|, g§ñWmAm| Am¡a gmd©O{ZH$ ñWbm| (~mµOma, g‹S>H$, aobdo ñQ>oeZ, ~g


ñQ>oÝS>) na gwa{jV, ñdÀN> em¡Mmb`m|, n`m©á nmZr Am¡a _mhdmar g§~§{YV Hy$‹S>o H$mo hQ>mZo H$sC{MV ì`dñWm H$m àmdYmZ {H$`m OmEŸ&

6 hmWm| go _mZd _b H$s g\$mB© Am¡a _¡bm ‹T>moZo H$s àWm na à{V~§Y bJmZo dmbo H$mZyZ H$mo g»Vrgo bmJy {H$`m OmE& A~ VH$ Bg ì`dgm` na {Z ©̂a bmoJm| H$mo AmOr{dH$m Ho$ AÝ` g_w{MV{dH$ën CnbãY H$amE OmE±Ÿ&

J) AmdmgJ) AmdmgJ) AmdmgJ) AmdmgJ) Amdmg

1 _{hbmAm| Ho$ Ka, IoV Am¡a AÝ` g§n{Îm Ho$ ñdV§Ì `m g§̀ wº$ _m{bH$mZm A{YH$ma H$mo _mZVoo hþE,CZH$mo H$mZyZr H$amaZm_o Ho$ gmW Cn ẁº$ Amdmg gw{ZpíMV H$am`m OmE&

2 `h gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmE {H$ _{hbmAm| na Ka Ho$ A§Xa qhgm Z hmoŸAm¡a Kaoby PJ‹S>m| Ho$ X¡amZ_{hbmAm| H$m Amdmg H$m A{YH$ma gwa{jV aIm OmEŸ&

3 `{X {H$gr _{hbm H$mo Ka go ~mha ‹T>Ho$bm OmVm h¡ Vmo CgHo$ {bE d¡H$pënH$ Aml` `m AmdmgH$m àmdYmZ {H$`m OmEŸ(gaH$ma Ûmam) &

4 {dH$mg Am¡a gwemô rH$aU Ho$ Zm_ na bmoJm| H$mo {ZîH$m{gV Z {H$`m OmEŸ&

5 C{MV à{H«$`m Ho$ ~mX {dñWmnZ hmoZo H$s pñW{V _| ì`{º$`m| H$m gå_mZ Ho$ gmW nwZñWm©nZ Am¡anwZdm©g gw{ZpíMV H$am`m OmEŸ& BgHo$ gmW ñdmñÏ` godm, {ejm, AmOr{dH$m, nmZr Am¡a`mVm`mV H$s gw{dYm ^r gw{ZpíMV H$amB© OmEŸ&

6 AmnXm `m PJ‹So Ho$ ~mX _{hbmAm| Ho$ Amdmg Ho$ A{YH$ma H$s ajm H$s Jma§Q>r H$s OmE, {Oggo do{~Zm {H$gr S>a Ka bm¡Q>Zo _| gj_ hm| Ÿ& gmW hr C{MV ZE Ka Ho$ {Z_m©U Ho$ {bE ^r àmdYmZhmoŸ&

7 nwZñWm©nZ à{H«$`m Ho$ Xm¡amZ d níMmV A{YH$ g§H$Q>J«ñV dJm] Ho$ nwZdm©g H$mo àmW{_H$Vm Xr OmE,{OZ_| Eogr _{hbmE± ^r em{_b h¡§ {OZH$s Hw$N> {deof Oê$aVo§ h¢ (J ©̂dVr, d¥Õ, {dH$bm§J)&

8 _mZ{gH$ AñnVmbm| d AÝ` g§ñWmAm| _| N>mo‹Sr JB© _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE Amdmg H$m à~§Y {ZpíMV{H$`m OmEŸ&

K) AmOr{dH$mK) AmOr{dH$mK) AmOr{dH$mK) AmOr{dH$mK) AmOr{dH$m

1 d¡dm{hH$ pñW{V, Y_© `m nma§n[aH$ àWmAm| na {Z^©a {H$E {~Zm Am¡a {dÐmoh Ho$ ^` Ho$ {~Zm_{hbmAm| H$m µO_rZ Am¡a g§nÎmr na g_mZ ñdm{_Ëd d CÎmam{YH$ma gw{ZpíMV H$a, _{hbmAm|Ho$ {bE {Q>H$mD$ AmOr{dH$m Ho$ {dH$ën g§̂ d ~ZmE OmE± Am¡a ~‹T>mE OmE±Ÿ&

2 Ka Am¡a / `m n[adma Ho$ IoVm| `m ì`dgm`m| _| _{hbmAm| Ho$ {~Zm doVZ H$m_ H$mo _mÝ`Vm XrOmE,CgH$m _yë` {Z{íMV {H$`m OmE Am¡a CÝh| BgHo$ {bE _wAmdµµOm {X`m OmEŸ&

3 _{hbmAmo§ H$mo amoµOJma Ho$ g_mZ Adga CnbãY H$amE OmE±, amîQ´>r` J«m_rU amoOJma Jma§Q>r`moOZm O¡gr `moOZmAm| _| ^r Ÿ& CÝh| g^r AmXo{eV gw{dYmE± O¡go nmbZm-Ka, em¡Mmb`,nò Ob Am{X ^r CnbãY H$amB© OmE±Ÿ&


4 ~m{bH$mAm| H$m ^{dî` _| Or{dH$m H$m AmYma gw{ZpíMV H$amZo Ho$ {bE CÝh| AmgmZ, {Z{d©¿ZAm¡a _wâV àmW{_H$ Am¡a _mÜ`{_H$ {ejm CnbãY H$amB© OmEŸ&

5 Am{Xdmgr`m| H$mo O§Jb na CZHo$ nma§nm[aH$ A{YH$ma go d§{MV H$aVr ì`mnm[aH$ µOê$aVm| Ho$ {bEO§Jbm| H$s A§YmYw§X H$Q>mB© Am¡a EH$ hr àH$ma Ho$ no‹‹S>m| H$m d¥jmamonU(_moZmoH$ëMa) Vwa§V ~§X H$amEOmE±Ÿ&

6 Am{Xdmgr _{hbmAm| H$s µO_rZµ, Ob Am¡a O§Jb O¡go àmH¥${VH$ g§gmYZm| VH$ nhþ§°M Am¡a CZnaCZHo$ ñdm{_Ëd H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmEŸ&

7 Bg ~mV H$mo _mÝ`Vm Xr OmE {H $_mZ{gH$ amoJr Am¡a {dH$bm§J _{hbmAm| _| nyU© H$mZyZr j_Vm h¡Am¡a Bg{bE CZHo$ Or{dH$m, H$m_ H$aZo Am¡a g_mZ Adga Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmE Ÿ&

M) ñdñW n`m ©daUM) ñdñW n`m ©daUM) ñdñW n`m ©daUM) ñdñW n`m ©daUM) ñdñW n`m ©daU

1 {dH$mg Ho$ Zm_ na {H$gr ^r g_wXm` H$mo V~mh Z {H$`m OmEŸ&

2 Eg~ogQ>g, {d{H$aU \¡$bmZo dmbo VWm AÝ` hmZrH$maH I{ZOm| Ho$ IZZ na à{V~§Y bJm`mOmEŸ&

3 H$B© ~‹S>o ~m§Y ~Zm H$a Z{X`m| H$mo Omo‹SZm, >{Og_| O§Jb, O_rZ Am¡a g_wXm`m| H$s AmOr{dH$m Sy>~OmE -Eogo {dZmeH$mar àH$ën Z bmE OmE±Ÿ&

4 KmVH$ amgm`{ZH$ Am¡a {H$Um}ËgJu Hw$‹S>o H$mo bmnadmhr go \¡$H$Zo H$s _Zmhr H$s OmEŸ& amgm`{ZH$CÚmoJm| Ho$ {bE n`m©daU VWm H$_©Mm[a`m| H$s gwajm g§~§{YV H$‹S>r {Z`_mdbr ñWm{nV H$s OmE &


5 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma Am ¡a ñdmñÏ` godm5 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma Am ¡a ñdmñÏ` godm5 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma Am ¡a ñdmñÏ` godm5 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma Am ¡a ñdmñÏ` godm5 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma Am ¡a ñdmñÏ` godm

`h°§m h_ ñdmñÏ` godm H$mo _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ A{YH$ma Ho$ ÑpîQ>H$moU go XoIVo h¢ Ÿ& nhboBgo "gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ`' Ho$ g§X^© _| XoIVo h¢ Am¡a {\$a _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`, àOZZ ñdmí` Am¡a `m¡{ZH$ñdmñÏ` Ho$ {d{eï> g§X ©̂ _|, Š`m|{H$ `h joÌ ñdmñÏ` godm Am¡a _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma Ho$ {bEAË §̀V _hËdnyU© h§¡Ÿ& Am{Iar Xmo joÌ JhamB© go Ow‹S>o hþE h¢ Am¡a AŠga EH$ Xygao na {Z ©̂a H$aVo h¢, Bg{bEH$B© ~ma CÝh| {_bm H$a "`m¡{ZH$ Am¡a àOZZ ñdmñÏ`' Ho$ ê$n _| noe {H$`m OmVm h¡Ÿ& `m¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` Am¡aA{YH$ma H$m Xm`am {g\©$ àOZZ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ _wÔm| VH$ gr{_V Zht h¡, `h ñnîQ> H$aZo Ho$ {bE h_ BÝh|AbJ AbJ noe H$a aho h¢Ÿ& `m¡{ZH$$ d àOZZ A{YH$a g^r Ho$ {bE h¢Ÿ- ẁdm VWm d¥Õ; _{hbm, nwéf `mQ´>mÝgO°Ý‹S>a; {^Þ-b¢{JH$(hoQ>amo-goŠMwdb), g_b¢{JH$ `m Ûrb¢{JH$(~mBgoŠMwdb)$; {dH$bm§J, EM.AmE.drJ«ñV, g^r Ho$ {bE & g^r H$mo AnZr `m¡{ZH$$ Am¡a àOZZ ng§X H$m MwZmd H$aZo H$m A{YH$ma h¡ ~eV} doqhgm H$m à`moJ Z H$a| Am¡a Xygam| H$s emar[aH$ Am¡a _mZ{gH$ EH$OwQ>Vm (BÝQ>o{J«Q>r) H$m gå_mZ H$a|Ÿ&ñdmñÏ` godm Ho$ A{YH$ma _| Eogr OmZH$mar Am¡a gw{dYmAm| VH$ nh±þM gpå_{bV h¡ Omo ñdmñÏ` Am¡aIwehmbr H$s d¥Õr Ho$ {bE {µOå_oXmar go {dH$ënm| H$m M`Z H$aZo _| _XXJma hmo§&

H$) gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ`H$) gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ`H$) gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ`H$) gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ`H$) gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ`

Iwehmbr Ho$ ̂ mdZmË_H$$, gm_m{OH$, gm§ñH¥${VH$, AmÜ`mpË_H$ Am¡a emar[aH$ nhby, Omo gm_m{OH$,amOZr{VH$ Am¡a Am{W©H n[aàoú` _| {ZYm©[aV H$s {H$E OmVo h¢ - g~ {_b-Owb H$a _{hbmAm| H$s gm_mÝ`ñdmñÏ` pñW{V ~ZmVo h¢Ÿ& Bg pñW{V H$mo ~ZmE aIZo Ho$ {bE n`m©á Amhma, emar[aH$ Am¡a _mZ{gH$g{H«$`Vm Am¡a H$B© àH$ma Ho$ ghm`H$ g§~§Ym| H$s µOê$aV hmoVr h¡¡Ÿ& _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a CZH$s g_¥ÕrHo$ {bE EH$ ì`mnH$$ñdmñÏ`godm A{Zdm`© h¡ Omo Eogr _[hbmAm| Ho$ à{V g§doXZerb, C{MV, g_` naCnëãY hmo Am¡a {Og VH$ AmgmZr go nhþ§Mm Om gHo$Ÿ&

Jar~r Am¡a ŷI Ho$ n[aUm_ñdê$n g§H«$_U `m g§nH©$ go \¡$bZo dmbr {~_m[a °̀§m _{hbmAm| Ho$ñdmñW na g~go µµÁ`mXm hmdr hmoVr h¢Ÿ& Am§H$‹S>m| go ñnîQ> hmoVm h¡ {H$ Q>r~r H$m \¡$bmd _{hbmAm| Am¡a nwê$fm|_§o g_mZ _mÌm _| hmoVo hþE ^r, {ZOr ñdmñÏ` godm VH$ nwê$fm| H$s nhþ§M _{hbmAm| go µµÁ`mXm h¡ & _{hbmAm|H$mo AŠga gaH$mar ñdmñÏ` ì`dñWm na {Z ©̂a hmoZm n‹S>Vm h¡Ÿ& EH `m g§~§{YV g_ñ`mAm| H$mo hr g§~mo{YVH$aZo dmbo H$m ©̀H«$_m| (d{Q>©H$b àmoJ«m_)(O¡go n[adma {Z`moOZ Am¡a {d{eï> amoJ {Z §̀ÌU) na Ü`mZ H|${ÐVhmoZo Ho$ H$maU gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ` godm Ho$ {bE gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ H$s gw{dYmAm| H$mo EH$ {H$Zmao H$a {X`m J`mh¡ Am¡a AmO `h Vhg-Zhg hmo JB© h¡Ÿ& {Z:ewëH$ {M{H$ËgH$s` godm CnbãY H$amZo H$s AnZr {µOå_oXm{a`m|go gaH$ma Ho$ _°§wh _mo‹‹S boZo Am¡a BgHo$ ~OmE Cn^moº$m-ewëH$ bmJy H$aZoooo, ñdmñÏ` godm Ho$ {ZOrH$aU VWmgmd©O{ZH$ {M{H$ËgH$s` g§ñWmAm| _o| H$Q>m¡Vr Ho$ H$maU Jar~mo§ Am¡a _{hbmAm| na AghZr` ~moP S>mbm Omahm h¡Ÿ& gaH$ma ñdmñÏ` {~_m Ûmam ì`mnma joÌ H$mo AZwXmZ XoH$a CZ bmoJm| H$mo bm^ XoVr h¡ {OZHo$ nmgn¡go XoZo H$s j_Vm h¡ Am¡a EH$ ~‹S>o OZg_wXm` H$mo d§{MV aIVr h¡, Omo µµÁ`mXm {~_ma n‹S>>Vm h¡ Am¡a {Ogo_wâV ñdmñÏ` godm H$s µOê$aV n‹S>Vr h¡Ÿ&

AV: gm_mÝ` ñdmñÏ` godm Ho$ ñVa na h_mar _m±Jo§ h¢ {H$

1 ñdmñÏ` godm H$mo _hO {M{H$ËgH$s` gw{dYm CnbãY H$amZo Am¡a EH$ `m g§~§{YV


g_ñ`mAm| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aZo dmbo H$m ©̀H«$_m| (d{Q>©H$b àmoJ«m_) go$ AmJo bo H$a Om`m OmE Vm{H$ g^r H$s Oê$aV| nyar hmo gH|$, ImgH$a ~{bH$mAm| Am¡a _{hbmAm| H$s&

2 g^r ñVam| na _{hbm ñdmñW ì`dgm[`H$mo§ H$s g§»`m ~‹T>mB© OmEŸ& g§nyU© ñdmñÏ` godm ì`dñWmH$mo -{Og_o§ {M{H$ËgH$s` VWm nam{M{H$ËgH$r` {ejm gpå_{bV h¢ - O|S>a d ñdmñÏ` Ho$ g§~§YHo$ à{V g§doXZerb ~Zm`m OmE &

3 gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ`godm H$mo {dH${gV Am¡a geº$ H$aZo Ho$ {bE gH$b Kaoby CËnmX H$m 5%{hñgm {ZYm©[aV {H$`m OmEŸ& Bg ì`dñWm _| J¡a-Ebmon¡{WH$ ì`dñWAm| (Am ẁe) H$mo g_J« ê$ngo EH$sH¥$V {H$`m OmE Am¡a {d{^Þ joÌm| Ho$ AÝXa Am¡a ~rM ñdmñÏ` godm VH$ nhþ§M _| CnpñWV{df_VmAm| H$mo g§~mo{YV {H$`m OmEŸ&

4 àmW{_H$, {ÛVr` Am¡a {ÌVr` ñVa na O|S>a VWm {dH$bm§JVm Ho$ à{V g§doXZerb, AÀN>o XO} H$sñdmñÏ` godm gw{ZpíMV H$amZo Ho$ {bE gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` ì`dñWm Ho$ {bE n`m©á _mZdg§gmYZ Am¡a gw{dYmE± CnbãY H$amB© OmE±Ÿ&

5 qbJ^md(OoÝS>a) ~OQ> Am¡a boImnarjU (Am¡{S>Q>) Ho$ {gÕm§Vm| Ho$ AZwwHy$b ~ohVa à~§YZ nÕ{VAm¡a Odm~Xohr gw{ZpíMV H$s OmE Am¡a ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAm| H$mo bmoJm| Am¡a gmW _| _{hbmAm| Ho$à{V Am¡a Odm~Xoh ~Zm`m OmEŸ&

I) _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏÌ) _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏÌ) _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏÌ) _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏÌ) _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`

h_ _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ joÌ H$mo _w»`V: _mZ{gH$-gm_m{OH$ Ñ{ï>H$moU go XoIVo h¢Ÿ& _mZ{gH$ñdmñÏ` _§o _mZ{gH$ {dH$ma Am¡a _mZ{gH$ {dH$bm§JVm ^r gpå_{bV h¢Ÿ& h_ AnZo Amn H$mo "O¡d-{M{H$ËgH$s`' ‹‹‹‹T>°§mMo _| g§Hw${MV Z H$aVo hþE, {d{dY O¡{dH$, _Zmod¡km{ZH$$, gm_m{OH$-Am{W©H$ Am¡a {M{H$ËgH$s`KQ>H$m| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo h¢Ÿ& _{hbmE± {d{^Þ àH$ma H$s _mZ{gH$ {dH$bm§JVmE± AZŵ d H$aVr h¢ - àMÊS>g§̂ «mpÝV, ^` Am¡a Kmoa qMVm go boH$a CXmgr d AmË_hË`m H$s hX VH$ {Zamem Am¡a I§{S>V _mZ{gH$Vm(pñH$µµOmo\«o${Z`m) & H$^r H$^r `h pñW{V {d{dY emar[aH$ KQ>H$mo§ H$m n[aUm_ hmoVr h¡ O¡go AZwdm§{eH$KQ>H$, OÝ_ Ho$ g_` MmoQ `m {ga na AmH$pñ_H$ MmoQ>, ~‹T>Vr C_« Ho$ gmW KQVr _mZ{gH$ j_Vm Am{X &

Omo g_m{OH$ H$maH$ _mZ{gH$ {dH$ma `m {dH$bm§JVm H$m H$maU h¢ `m CÝh| ~XVa ~ZmVo h¢, dmo_{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE ImgH$a _hËdnyU© h¢Ÿ& g_mO _| _{hbmAm| H$m éV~m Ag_mZ hmoZo Ho$ H$maU CÝh| g^ràH$ma Ho$ VZmd A{YH PobZo n‹S>Vo h¢ Am¡a CZHo$ emofZ H$s g§̂ mdZm A{YH$ hmoVr h¡ & d§{MV `m g_mO Ho${H$Zmam| na ‹‹T>Ho$br JB©, nma§n[aH$ ŷ{_H$m VWm OrdZe¡br go hQ H$a OrZo dmbr Am¡a gm§àXm{`H$ Am¡ag¡{ZH$ AmV§H$ J«ñV joÌm| Am¡a n[apñW{V`m| _| ahZo dmbr _{hbAm| Ho$ {bE `h g§̂ mdZmE± Am¡a A{YH$ Vrd«ê$n boVr h¢ & BgHo$ CbQ>o hmW na, _mZ{gH$ {dH$bm§JVm _{hbmAm| na qhgm H$m EH$ H$maH$ h¡ Am¡a ~Xbo_| {h§gm VWm {~Zm CnMma H$s JB© CXmgr AmË_KmV Am¡a AmË_hË`m H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoVr h¡Ÿ&

_{hbmAm| _| _mZ{gH$ {dH$ma Am¡a {dH$bm§J>Vm BVZo àH$ma H$s h¢ {H$ _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godm joÌH$mo _{hbmAm| Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| Am¡a ^r A{YH$ d {d{dY MwZm¡{V`m| H$m gm_Zm H$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡Ÿ& ^maV _| bJ^JEH$ H$amo‹S> bmoJm| H$mo _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godm H$s µOê$aV h¡Ÿ na CZHo$ {bE IMm-IM âo, AñdÀN> Am¡aAà~§{YV _mZ{gH$ AñnVmbm| Ho$ Abmdm Hw$N> ^r CnbãY Zht h¡Ÿ& h_mao nmg Hw$b OZg§»`m Ho$ ha XgbmI bmoJm| na {g\©$ 0.2 _mZmo{M{H$ËgH$ h¡§Ÿ Am¡a AË`mdí`H$ _Zmo-gm_m{OH$ gw{dYmE± àXmZ H$aZo


dmbo noeoda Bggo ^r H$_& AV: _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godH$m| H$mo à{ejZ XoZo Ho$ {bE gw{dYmAm| Am¡a

j_VmAm| H$m OëX go OëX {dH$mg H$aZm AË §̀V µOê$ar h¡Ÿ& Jar~ Am¡a Agwa{jV bmoJm| H$mo nQ>H$ XoZo

Ho$ {bE Am¡a _mZ{gH$ AñnVmb ~ZmZm Bg g_ñ`m H$m hb Zht, ~pëH$ _µµµO~yV g_wXm`-pñWV _mZ{gH$

ñdmñÏ` H$m ©̀H«$_ V¡̀ ma H$aZm Am¡a H$m`m©pÝdV H$aZm Amdí`H$ h¡Ÿ&

dV©_mZ H$mb _| g_wXm`-pñWV Am¡a AñnVmb-pñWV {M{H$Ëgm Ho$ ~rM bJ^J H$moB© Ow‹S>md

ApñVËd _| h¡ hr Zht & D$na go g§ñWmË_H$ ‹T>m§°Mm ~hþV nm~§{X §̀°m bJmVm h¡ Ÿ& _{hbmAm| H$mo {_bZo dmbr

godmE± ^rfU ê$n go An`m©á h¢ & ^maV _| amîQ´>r` Zr{V ~ZmB© hr Zhr§ JB© Am¡a Bg{bE _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`

godm H$m 1987 Ho$ _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` A{Y{Z`_ Ûmam hr g§MmbZ {H$`m OmVm h¡ŸŸ& Bg H$mZyZ H$m µµÁ`mXm goµµÁ`mXm µOmoa g§ñWmË_H$ XoI^mb na hr h¡Ÿ& Bg H$mZyZ Ho$ VhV Xm{Ibo, CnMma Am¡a Nw>Å>r Ho$ ~mao _| amoJr Ho$

_V H$s Ah_r`V ~hþV hr H$_ h¡, {OgHo$ H$maU _{hbmAm| H$mo n[admam| Ûmam AmOrdZ _mZ{gH$ AñnVmbm|

_| N>mo‹S> {X`m OmVm h¡Ÿ& _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ g§nyU© gwYma Am¡a {dH$mg Ho$ {bE Bg na Ho$pÝÐV H$m ©̀H«$_m| Ho$

gmW ~OQ-{ZY©aU H$s ~‹S>r Amdí`H$Vm h¡Ÿ& BgHo$ A§Xa ^r EH$ "_{hbm H|${ÐV Ñ{ï>H$moU' AnZmZo H$s

Amdí`H$Vm h¡, Omo _{hbmAm| H$s g_mO _| d§{MV pñW{V Am¡a VZmd H$mo ~‹T>md XoZo _| BgH$s ŷ{_H$m H$mo

Ü`mZ _| aIoŸ& qhgm go _w{º$ Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmZm Mm{hE, {deofV: _mZ{gH$ amoJ go J«ñV

Am¡a {dH$bm§J _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bEŸ& µO~aXñVr go {M{H$Ëgm Am¡a CnMma H$s Zr{V`m| Am¡a H$mZyZm| _| ~Xbmd

bm`m OmZm Mm{hE &

_{hbm hmoZo Ho$ ZmVo _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`m Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| h_mar _m±Jo§ h¢

1 _mZ{gH$-gm_m{OH$ ê$n go {dH$bm§J _{hbmAm| H$mo OrdZH$mb _| O~ ^r µOê$aV hmoo, H$_ go

H$_ à{V~§Ym| Am¡a hñVjon Ho$ dmVmdaU _| g§doXZerb ì`mnH$ ñdmñÏ`godm, _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`

godm Ho$ gmW CnbãY H$amB© OmE>&

2 AHo$bo _| ~ÝX H$aZm d àË`j "em°H$' {M{H$Ëgm({~Obr Ho$ PQ>Ho$) O¡gr A_mZdr`, H«y$a Am¡a

An_mZOZH$ CnMma nÕ{V`m| na à{V~§Y bJm`m OmEŸ&

3 nw{bg Am¡a Ý`m`ì`dñWm g{hV AÝ` {d{dY ì`dñWmAm| Ho godm àXmVmAm| d noeodam| H$mo

OoÝS>a-g§doXZerb Am¡a _{hbm-Ho$pÝÐV à{ejU {X`m OmEŸ&

4 _mV¥Ëd ñdmñÏ` godmAm| H$mo àOZZ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` na à^md Ho$ à{V A{YH$

g§doXZerb Am¡a {µOå_oXma ~Zm`m OmEŸ&

5 _{hbmAm| H$mo àmW{_H$ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ÝÐ Ho$ ñVa na _wâV _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godmE± ({M{H$ËgH$s`

Am¡a J¡a-{M{H$ËgH$s`) CnbãY H$amZo Ho$ {b` {dÎmr` Am¡a _mZd g§gmYZm| _| d¥Õr H$s OmE &

gmW hr godm Ho$ C{MV ñVa VH$ {g\$m[ae (ao\$ab) ^r H$s OmEŸ&

6 godm Ho$ g^r ñVam| na _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE g^r àH$ma H$s _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godmE± CnbãY

H$amB© OmE± O¡go AmnmVH|$Ð (H«$mB{gg goÝQ>a), CnMma, _mZgmonMma Am¡a _mJ©Xe©Z (H$mD$ÝgqbJ),

XdmAm| Ho$ ~J¡a {H$E OmZo dmbo CnMma O¡go `moJ, Ü`mZ Am¡a H$bm-AmYm[aV CnMmaŸ& BgHo$

gmW ghm`H$ gw{dYmE± ^r CnbãY H$amB© OmE± {OZ_| nwZdm©g-Ka, ñd §̀-ghm`Vm g_yh> Am¡a

ì`dgm{`H$-à{ejU em{_b hm|Ÿ&


7 àmW{_H$ ñdmñÏ` H|$Ð VWm g^r ñVam| na à`moJhoVw A{Zdm`© XdmB`m| H$s gwMr _| _mZ{gH$CnMma Ho$ {bE Amdí`H$ XdmB©̀ m§o H$mo ^r Omo‹S>m OmEŸŸ&

8 Eogr g_wXm`-pñWV _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godm {dH${gV H$s OmE Am¡a CnbãY H$amB© OmE Omoà^mdembr, H$m`©j_ Am¡a n`m©á hmo Am¡a {OgH$m àmW{_H$, {ÛVr` Am¡a V¥Vr` ñVa H$s$ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAmo§ Ho$ gmW Ow‹S>md hmoŸ& Bg_| g§dY©Z, amoH$Wm_, CnMma Am¡a nwZdm©g g^r H$mg_mdoe hmoŸ&

9 {Obm hñnVmb ñVa na {d{eîQ> _mZ{gH$ {M{H$Ëgm godm àXmZ H$amZo Ho$ {bE n`m©á H$_©Mmar~b$ Ho$ gmW "AmnmVH$mbrZ _XX Ho$ÝÐ' ñWm{nV {H$E OmE±Ÿ& BZ Ho$ÝÐm| _| ì`dhma hoVw {Z`_mdbrñWm{nV H$s OmE {Og_| _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` pñW{V, Omo{I_ Am¡a CnMma Ho$ VH©$g§JV {ZYm©aUH$m ^r g_mdoe hmoŸ&

10 {ZOr joÌ Ho$ _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` godm àXmVmAm| H$mo {Z`{_V H$aZo Ho$ {bE §̀Ìmdbr ~ZmB© OmEŸ{Og_| à_m{UV CnMma nÕ{V Am¡a A{YH$m[aH$ _mÝ`Vm XoZo H$s ì`dñWm H$m ^r g_mdoe hmoŸ&

11 CnMma H$aVo g_` JmonZr`Vm aIr OmE Am¡a CnMma Ho$ ~mao _| OmZH$mar XoH$a gh_{V boZo H$snÕ{V H$mo ì`dhma _| bm`m OmEŸ&

12 g_b§¡{JH$Vm Ho$ BbmO Ho$ Zm_ na H$s OmZo dmbr "E°dO©Z W°anr' d AÝ` VH©$hrZ d hmZrH$maH$nÕ{V`m| H$m {damoY {H$`m OmEŸ& {~Obr H$m PQ>H$m XoZo dmbr CnMma nÕ{V (B.gr.Q>r.) Ho$A§YmY§wX Cn`moJ H$m {ZarjZ {H$`m OmE Am¡a BgHo$ à`moJ H$mo H$_ {H$`m OmEŸ&

13 emar[aH$ Am¡a ^mdZmË_H$ H«y$aVm d `mVZm Am¡a AZ{YH¥$V VWm gh_{V Ho$ {~Zm {H$E OmZo dmboà`moJm| go _{hbmAm| H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmE &

14 _mZ{gH$ amoJ go nr{‹S>>V hmoZo H$s A{YH$ g§̂ mdZm aIZo dmbo bmoJm| H$mo H$mZyZ H$s ZµOa _| "ì`{º$'hmoZo H$s _mÝ`Vm Xr OmE Am¡a AnZr ñd §̀ H$s BÀN>m Am¡a ng§X Ho$ AZwgma {ZU©̀ boZo H$s CZH$sj_Vm H$m gå_mZ {H$`m OmEŸ&

15 "IwXH$mo Am¡a Xygam|| H$mo hmZr nh°þ§MmZo H$s g§^mdZm' H$s O§°mM H$aZo Ho$ {bE à_m{UV {Z`_(àmoQ>moH$m°b) H$m nmbZ H$aVo hþE AZ¡pÀN>H$ ~§YZ H$mo {Z`{_V {H$`m OmEŸ& ì`{º$ Ho$ g§X ©̂ _|{bE J` {ZU©` Ho$ nwZ{d©Mma Ho$ {bE `m{MH$m XoZo Am¡a H$mZyZr ghm`Vm nmZo H$m$ A{YH$magw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmEŸ&

16 `h gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmE {H$ gaH$mar VWm {ZOr ~r_m `moOZmAm| _o§ _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`godm nahmoZo dmbo IM© H$s ì`dñWm H$mo ^r gpå_{bV {H$`m OmEŸ&

17 _mZ{gH$ amoJ go J«ñV ì`{º$`m| Ho$ {bE gm_m{OH$ Ý`m` Am¡a g§ajZ H$m g§dY©Z {H$`m OmE Am¡aAmnXm, X§Jo `m g§Kf© H$s pñW{V _| n`m©á OrdZñVa, Am¡a CnMma d godm _| àmW{_H$Vmgw{ZpíMV H$s OmEŸ&

18 _{hbmAm| Ho$ {~Zm {H$gr µO~aXñVr, ñd¡ÀN>m go$ J^©{ZamoY AnZmZo Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU{H$`m OmEŸ& g§ñWmAm| `m BZHo$ ~mha XoI-aoI _| ah ahr b{‹S>H$`m| Am¡a _{hbmAm| na Zg~§Xr`m J^m©e` {ZH$mbZo Ho$ Am°naoeZ ({hñQ>oaoŠQ>_r) H$m {damoY {H$`m OmEŸ&


19 AnZo ~ƒm| Ho$ g§X ©̂ _o§ {ZU©̀ boZo, CZH$mo AnZo nmg aIH$a CZH$m nmbZ-nmofU H$aZo, `m CZHo$nmg OmZo Ho$ Adga {_bZo; Am¡a AnZo ~ƒo H$mo JmoX Xoo XoZo Ho$ g^r _{hbmAm| Ho$ A{YH$ma H$mg§ajU {H$`m OmEŸ& `h _mZ H$a Zm Mbm OmE {H$ _m{Z{gH$ amoJ hmoZo Ho$ H$maU do Ag_W© h¢Ÿ&

20 _mZ{gH$ amoJr Am¡a {dH$bm§J _{hbmAm| Ho$$ ñdV§ÌVm, A{^ì`{º$$ H$s AmµOmXr, CnMma-g§~§{YVd OrdZ _|o$AÝ` g^r {ZU©̀ boZo Ho$ A{YH$ma Am¡a Y_© go Ow‹SZo Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU {H$`mOmEŸ&

21 gm_wXm{`H$-ghm`Vm Am¡a godm-níMmV {ZJamZr Ho$ H$m ©̀H«$_m| Ûmam ñdV§ÌVm go OrZo Ho$ {dH$ënCnbãY H$amE OmE± & OrdZ_mZ g§~§{YV _wÔm| H$mo g§~mo{YV {H$`m OmE - O¡go {ejm, H$m_,Iob, Am`, Imbr g_` Am¡a [aíVo-ZmVoŸ&

22 g_wXm` Am¡a {dÚmb` _| _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a gmW _| Agwajm go ~Mmd H$s godm d nwZdm©g Ho$OoÝS>a g§~§{YV nhbyAm| na OZ-OmJéH$Vm H$s OmE &

J$) àOZZ ñdmñÏ`J$) àOZZ ñdmñÏ`J$) àOZZ ñdmñÏ`J$) àOZZ ñdmñÏ`J$) àOZZ ñdmñÏ`

àOZZ ñdmñÏ` H$m g§~§Y Ho$db _{hbmAm| Ho$ VWmH${WV "àOZH$ dfm]' go hr Zht, Omo gm_mÝ`V:15 go 45 gmb Ho$ ~rM _mZo OmVo h§¡, ~pëH$ BgH$m g§~§Y _{hbm-nwê$f XmoZm§o Ho$ nyU© OrdZH$mb go h¡, Omon¡XmBe go ~w‹T>mno VH$ hmoVm h¡Ÿ& àOZZ A{YH$ma g^r bmoJm| H$m EH$ ~w{Z`mXr A{YH$ma h¡ {Oggo dhñdV§ÌVm Am¡a {µOå_oXmar go `h {ZU©` bo gH|$ {H$ CÝh| {H$VZo ~ƒo, {H$VZo A§Vamb Ho$ ~mX Am¡a H$~Mm{hE; Am¡a Eogm H$a nmZo Ho$ {bE CÝh| n`m©á OmZH$mar Am¡a$ gmYZ ^r àmá hmo§ & _mZd A{YH$ma Ho$XñVmdoµO _| ^r ì`º$ {H$`m J`m h¡ {H$ `h g^r H$m A{YH$ma h¡ {H$ do `h {ZU©̀ ôX^md, O~aXñVr Am¡aqhgm Ho$ {~Zm bo gH|$Ÿ& ŸH$B© {d{eï> n[apñW{V`m| _| ~MnZ _| ^r àOZZ A{YH$mam| H$m Cëbë§KZ hmo gH$Vmh¡, O~ ~ƒm| H$s gwá-àOZZ j_Vm Q>r.~r O¡gr {~_m[a`m| VWm {H$Um}ËgJu nXmWm] (CXmhaZmW© - ẁao{Z`_IXmZm| Ho$ nmg) O¡go KQ>H$m| Ho$ H$maU H$_ hmo gH$Vr h¡Ÿ&

Wm¢nr JB© OZg§»`m Zr{V`m|, VH©$hrZ Am¡a H$mQ>-nrQ> H$aZo dmbr {M{H$ËgH$s` Am¡a J ©̂ {ZamoYVH$ZrH$m| H$s A{V go ^r àOZZ A{YH$mam| H$m C„§KZ hmoVm h¡Ÿ& (H¥$n`m OZg§»`m Zr{V na AÜ`m` 8(I)Am¡a {M{H$ËgH$s` àm¡Úmo{JH$s na AÜ`m` 9(K) ^r XoI|)

àOZZ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a A{YH$mam| Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| h_mar _°§mJ| h¢

1 àOZZ ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAm| _§o {H$em[a`m| d ~wµOwJ© _{hbmAm| Ho$ _wÔm| H$mo ^r em{_b {H$`m OmEAm¡a CZH$s BZ gw{dYmAm| VH$ nh°þ§M gw{ZpíMV H$s OmEŸ&

2 g^r {H$emoa-{H$emo[a`m| H$mo `m¡{ZH$Vm H$s {ejm Ho$ _mÜ`_ go J^©{ZamoY, J^©nmV Am¡a `m¡Zg§~§Y go \¡$bZo dmbr {~_mar`m|(EgQ>rS>r) H$s OmZH$mar CnbãY H$amB© OmEŸ& `h {ejm A{^àm`{dahrV, Zr{V CnXoe {da{hV Am¡a nyd©J«h _wº$ hmo& `h g_b¢{JH$ bmoJm| Ho$ ~mao _| S>a H$r ^mdZm^r Z n¡Xm H$aVr hmoŸ&

3 n¡go XoZo H$s j_Vm hmo `m Zht, àgdnyd©, gwa{jV-àgd Am¡a àgdníMmV godm g~H$mo CnbãYH$amB© OmEŸ&

4 g^r H$m_H$mOr _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE _mV¥Ëd-bm^, J^©nmV VWm Zg~§Xr-g§~§{YV AdH$me,nmbZm-Ka(H«o$e) Am¡a ñVZnmZ H$amZo H$s OJh H$m àmdYmZ hmo, `h gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmEŸ&


5 AZmdí`H$ {gµOo[a`Z (àgw{V Ho$ g_` Am°naoeZ ) Am¡a {hñQ>a°ŠQ>_r (J^m©í` {ZH$mbZm) naamoH$ bJmB© OmEŸ&

6 Mmho _{hbm {ddm{hV hmo `m Zm hmo, gwa{jV, à^mdembr, n[adV©Zr` n[aUm_ dmbo, Cn^moº$m-{Z`§{ÌV Am¡a nwê$fm| H$s gh^m{JVm H$mo àmoËgm{hV H$aZo dmboo J^©{ZamoYH$ VH$ CgH$s nh§°þMgw{ZpíMV H$amB© OmEŸ&

7 _{hbmAm| H$s gwa{jV J ©̂nmV gw{dYmAm| VH$ nh±þM gw{ZpíMV H$amB© OmE; J ©̂nmV Ho$ ~mX bå~og_` VH$ Aga H$aZo dmbo$J ©̂{ZamoYH$ boZo H$s O~aXñVr na amoH$ bJmB© OmEŸ&

8 J^©{ZamoY, Zg~§Xr, J^©nmV, O~aZ {ddmh, J^©YmaU `m _mV¥Ëd, órqbJ H$mQ>Zm Am{X H$sO~aXñVr go$ _[hbmAm| H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmEŸ&

9 gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAm| _o§ ~°§mPnZ Ho$ {ZXmZ Am¡a CnMma H$s gw{dYm gpå_{bV H$s OmEAm¡a Bggo g§~§{YV ^mdZmË_H$ _wÔm| go {ZnQ>Zo _| JmonZr`Vm d g§doXZerb ì`dhma gw{ZpíMV{H$`m OmEŸ&

10 `m¡Z g§~§Y go hmoZo dmbo g§H«$_U(EgQ>rAmB) H$s OëX-Om±M Ho$ àmdYmZ {H$E OmE± Am¡a `m¡Z

g§~§Y go g§H«$_U(EgQ>rAmB) Am¡a EM.AmB.dr. g§H«$_U H¡$go \¡$bVm h¡ BgHo$ ~mao _| OZOmJéH$Vm\¡$bmB© OmEŸ&

11 àmW{_H$ ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAm| _| àOZZ V§Ì go Ow‹S>o H°$Ýga H$s OëX-Om±M Ho$ àmdYmZ {H$E OmE±Am¡a BÝh| {d{eîQ>-CnMma Ho$ÝÐm| VH$ CnMma Ho$ {bE OëX ôOo OmZo H$s gw{dYm (ao\$ab) goOmo‹S>m OmEŸ&

12 J^m©e`, _yÌme` `m JwXme` Ho$ ZrMo {IgH$Zo(àmob¡ßg) H$s OëX-Om±M Am¡a CnMma (ì`m`m_`m Am°naoeZ Ûmam) H$s gw{ZpíM{V H$amB© OmE &

13 _mhdmar ~ÝX hmoZo(_oZmonm¡µO) Ho$ Amg-nmg _{hbmAm| H$mo BgHo$ g§̂ d n[aUm_m|, ZE àmH¥${VH$hmo_m}Z(g§àoaH$)-gÝVwbZ Ho$ gmW Vmb-_ob {~R>mZo Am¡a hmo_m}Z arßbog_oÝQ> (g§àoaH-

~XbZo)CnMma Ho$ IVam| Ho$ ~mao _| OmZH$mar d _mJ©Xe©Z(H$mC§gqbJ) CnbãY H$am`m OmEŸ& >>

14 Eogo bú`-AmYm[aV OZg§»`m {Z §̀ÌU H$m ©̀H«$_ ~ÝX {H$E OmE§°ŸOmo _{hbmAm| Am¡a Jar~m| H$mo hrAn[adV©Zr`, bå~o g_` VH$ Aga H$aZo dmboo hmo_m}Zb(g§àoaH$-AmYm[aV), àXmVm-{Z §̀{ÌVJ ©̂{ZamoYH$m| H$m {ZemZm ~ZmVo h¢Ÿ&

15 Eogo g^r O~aXñVr H$aZo dmbr Zr{V`m|, H$mZyZm| Am¡a ar{V`m| H$mo Im[aO {H$`m OmE Omo bmoJm| Ho$àOZZ Am¡a bmoH$V§m{ÌH$ A{YH$mam| H$m C„§KZ H$aVr h¢ O¡go ~ƒm| H$s g§»`m Ho$ AmYma na_mV¥Ëd bm^ Am{X N>rZZo dmbr "Xmo ~ƒm| H$s Zr{V'Ÿ&

16 J ©̂{ZamoY `m J ©̂nmV g§~§{YV narjUm| H$mo AZ¡{VH _mZm OmE Am¡a BÝh| {d{YH$ ê$n go X§S>Zr`~Zm`m OmEŸ& {H$gr Om µ̀O XdmB© `m J ©̂{ZamoY Ho$ narjU Ho$ {bE OmZH$mar XoZo Ho$ gmW {b{IV

gh_Vr boZm A{Zdm ©̀$ {H$`m OmE Ÿ& BZ Z¡{VH$ _mZH$m| H$m C„§KZ H$aZo dmbm| Ho$ {déÕ H$mZyZrH$ma©dmB© H$s OmEŸ&


17 g^r {M{H$ËgH$s` Am¡a nam{M{H$ËgH$s` nmR>çH«$_m| _| "_{hbmAm§o Ho$ à{V qhgm' Am¡a "`m¡{ZH$VmAm¡a OoÝS>a(qbJ^md)' Ho$ {df`m| H$mo àOZZ ñdmñÏ` à{ejU _| gpå_{bV {H$`m OmEŸ&

18 \$moaopÝgH$ {deofkm|(AXmbVr d¡km{ZH$) H$mo `m¡{ZH$ AmH«$_U Am¡a ~bmËH$ma Ho$ gm_m{OH$ nhbyAm|Am¡a d¡̀ {º$H$ `m gm_y[hH$ `m¡Z qhgm Ho$ _m_bo _| g~yV BH$Æ>m H$aZo Am¡a g§̂ mbH$a aIZo H$mà{ejU {X`m OmEŸ&

19 _{hbmAm| Ho$ à{V qhgm H$s amoH$Wm_ H$aZo Ho$ à`mgm| _| {b§J {ZYm©aU H$aZo dmbo H«$mo_moµOmo_µO(EŠg Am¡a dmE a§JgyÌ) Am¡a àOZZ Aj_Vm Ho$ ~mao _| OZ-OmJ¥{V H$aZo H$mo ^r àmoËgmhZ {X`mOmEŸ&

20 ~mb{ddmh à{V~§YH$ A{Y{Z`_ H$mo g»Vr go bmJy {H$`m OmEŸ&

21 J ©̂qbJ{ZXmZ Ho$ H$mZyZ H$mo ^r g»Vr go A_b _| bm`m OmE Am¡a Omo S>m°ŠQ>a J ©̂ H$m qbJ ~VmECgna H$mZyZr H$ma©dmhr H$s OmE Am¡a CÝh| X§S> {X`m OmE&

22 d¡dm{hH$ pñW{V, `m¡{ZH$-éPmZ, EM.AmB.dr pñW{V, {dH$bm§JVm, Y_© `m g§ñH¥$Vr Ho$ AmYmana ôX^md {H$E {~Zm g^r _{hbmAm| Ho$ ~ƒm JmoX boZo Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m AmXa {H$`m OmEŸ&

23 VbmH$ Ho$ ~mX ~ƒm| H$s XoI^mb(H$ñQ>S>r) `m {~Zm A‹S>MZ ~ƒm| VH$ nhþ§°M Ho$$ _{hbmAm| Ho$A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmEŸ&

K >)K >)K >)K >)K >) `m ¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ``m ¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ``m ¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ``m ¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ``m ¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ`

`m¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a A{YH$ma H$mo AH$ga àOZZ ñdmñÏ` Ho$ gmW XoIm OmVm h¡Ÿ& na§Vw `h_hËdnyU© h¡ {H$ ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmE± J ©̂YmaU, J ©̂{ZamoY Am¡a EM.AmB.dr./ES²>g Ho$ Abmdm AÝ` `m¡{ZH$_wÔm| H$mo ^r g§~mo{YV H$a§oŸ& {deofV: EH$b _{hbAm| H$mo `m¡{ZH$Vm Ho$ g§~§Y _| {d{dY g_ñ`mAm| H$m gm_ZmH$aZm n‹S>Vm h¡ Š`m|{H$ g_mO H$mo {H$gr H$m AHo$bm ahZm AIaVm h¡Ÿ& Bg{bE AnZr _m§J| V¡̀ ma H$aVog_` h_ Bg joÌ H$mo AbJ go gå~mo{YV H$aVo h¢ & BgHo$ Abmdm h_ g_mO Ûmam ~ZmE Bg H¥${Ì_{d^mOZ H$m ^r {damoY H$aVo h¢ {H$ _{hbmE± "àOZH$' h¢ Am¡a nwê$f "b¢{JH$'Ÿ& h_ Bg Vah Ho$ H¥${Ì_{d^mOZ H$m ^r à{VamoY H$aVo h¢ {H$ {df_b¢{JH$ (hoQ>amogoŠMwAb) _{hbmE°§ "àOZH$' h¡§ Am¡a Ho$dbg_b¢{JH$, Ûrb¢{JH$ Am¡a Q´>mÝgOoÝS>a (Eb.~r.Q>r) _{hbmAm| H$mo `m¡{ZH$ A{YH$mam| H$s µOê$aV h¡Ÿ&

`m¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` Am¡a A{YH$ma H$m VmËn ©̀ `m¡{ZH$Vm Am¡a `m¡{ZH$ [aeVm| Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| _mZ{gH$,emar[aH$ Am¡a gm_m{OH$ Iwehmbr go h¡Ÿ& ñdñW `m¡{ZH$Vm Ho$ {bE Mm{hE `m¡{ZH$ BÀN>mAm| Am¡a AmZÝX Ho$à{V EH$ Iwbr _mZ{gH$Vm, {~Zm {H$gr S>a Am¡a gmW hr dm§{N>V `m¡{ZH$ CÎmooOZm Ho$ à{V g§doXZerb amoJ-_wº$ earaŸ& Bg_o§ `m¡{ZH$-éPmZ Am¡a gmWr H$s ng§X Ho$ ~mao _| {~Zm {H$gr nyd©YmaUm `m¡{ZH$ [aíVm| H$m$AmXa H$aZo dmbm gm_m{OH$ _mhm¡b A§V{Z©{h©V h¡Ÿ& BgHo$ {bE µOê$ar h¡ IwX H$s `m¡{ZH$Vm H$s gH$mamË_H$OmZH$mar d ñdrH¥$Vr Am¡a b¢{JH$ [aeVm| Ho$ ~mao _| {ZOr-{µOå_oXmar, Vm{H$ O~aXñVr go _w{º$ Am¡ag§H«$_U, MmoQ> `m AZMmho J^©YmaU go g§ajU {_boŸ& ñdñW `m¡{ZH$ [aíVo H$^r qhgH$ Zht hmoVo Am¡a`m¡{ZH$ d OoÝS>a {d{dYVm VWm {dH$bm§JVm H$mo ñdrH$maVo h¡§Ÿ& ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAm| H$mo AZno{jV J ©̂YmaU,J ©̂nmV, ~§°mPnZ, EM.AmB.dr., `m¡Z g§~§Y go hmoZo dmbo g§H«$_U/ àOZZ àUmbr g§H«$_U (EgQ>rAmB/AmaQ>rAmB) Am¡a H°$Ýga go Ow‹S>o `m¡{ZH$ _wÔm| Am¡a gmW hr {dH$bm§J ì`{º$`m| H$s `m¡{ZH$ µOê$aVm| Am¡aj_VmAm|| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aZo H$s Amdí`H$Vm h¡Ÿ&


ñdmñÏ` H$m `h O{Q>b joÌ ì`{º$ Ho$ `m¡{ZH$ A{YH$mam| H$m gå_mZ, g§ajU Am¡a nyVu H$aZo Ho${bE g~go _hËdnyU© h¡Ÿ& Am¡a Bg{bE h_mar _m°§J| h¢

1 AnZr `m¡{ZH$Vm H$s A{^ì`{º , àOZZ Ho$ Abmdm ^r `m¡{ZH$ g§~§ÝY H$m AmZ§X boZo Am¡agå_mZ Ho$ gmW g_mZ `m¡{ZH$ gh^mJr _mZo OmZo Ho$ ha _{hbm Ho$ A{YH$ma H$mo _mÝ` {H$`mOmEŸ&

2 Mmho OmV, dJ©, d§e, Y_©, amîQ´>r`Vm, {dH$bm§JVm, `m¡{ZH$-éPmZ(orientation) Omo ^r hmo,_{hbmAm| Ho$ `m¡{ZH$ gmWr / OrdZ gmWr MwZZo Ho$ A{YH$ma Am¡a CZHo$ gmW `m¡{ZH$ [aíVm| H$mAmZ§X boZo Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU {H$`m OmE &

3 EH$ Eogo dmVmdaU H$m {Z_m©U {H$`m OmE {Og_| AZMmho J ©̂YmaU, g§H«$_U Am¡a `m¡{ZH$ qhgmgo _w{º$ gw{ZpíMV hmo gHo$ Ÿ&

4 EH$b _{hbmAm| na ôX^mdnyU©, h¡amZ H$aZo dmbr Am¡a An_mZOZH$ "H$m¡_m ©̀' narjU H$s àWmna à{V~§Y bJm`m OmEŸ&

5 g^r àmW{_H$ ñdmñÏ` H|$Ðmo na `m¡{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` H$s Oê$aV| nyar H$aZo Ho$ {bE gw{dYmE± CnbãYH$amB© OmE± {Og_| à{e{jV ñdmñÏ` àXmVmAm| Ûmam godm VWm ao\$ab ({d{eï-{MH$Ëgm VH$

ôOZm) H$s H$m ©̀aV ì`dñWm em{_b hmo & `h gw{dYm Mmho {ddm{hV hmo `m Zm hmo, `m {H$gr ^rAmYma na ôX^md {H$E {~Zm g^r Ho$ {bE CnbãY hmo Am¡a g~ H$s nhþ°§M _| hmoŸ&

6 AÀN>o XO} Ho$, _wâV `m gñVo H§$S>m°_, {OZ VH$ AmgmZr go nhþ±Mm Om gHo$, CnbãY H$amE OmE± Ÿ&

7 `h gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmE {H$ ñdmñÏ` gw{dYmAm| _| `m¡{ZH$ nhMmZ, ng§X, ì`dhma, Ad¡dm{hH$pñW{V `m `m¡Z ì`dgm` Ho$ AmYma na ôX^md Zm {H$`m OmE Ÿ&

8 ^maVr` X§S> g§{hVm H$s Ymam 377 Am¡a AÝ` g^r Eogo H$mZyZ, Zr{V`§°m Am¡a ar{V`§°m Omo`m¡{ZH$Vm Ho$ AmYma na ôX^md H$aVr hm| CÝh| Im[aO {H$`m OmEŸ&

9 `m¡Z-ì`mnma$ VWm AÝ` {H$gr ^r CXoí` go Ad¡Y _mZd ì`mnma go _w{º$ gw{ZpíMV H$s OmEŸ&

10 ~ƒm| Ho$ `m¡{ZH$ emofU H$s [aH$Wm_ H$s OmE, Eogm hmoZo na Vh{H$H$mV H$s OmE, H$mZyZr H$ma©dmB©H$s OmE Am¡a AnamYr H$mo X§S> {X`m OmEŸ&

11 `m¡{ZH$$ g_ñ`m, {~_mar, AmH«$_U Am¡a ì`dgm` Ho$ g§X ©̂ _o JmonZr`Vm aIr OmE Am¡a AÀN>o-~wao H$s am` Zht ~ZmB© OmEŸ&

12 nw{bg Am¡a g§Mma-_mÜ`_ `m¡{ZH$Vm Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| Z¡{VH$-^` Am¡a gZgZr Zm \¡$bmE±Ÿ&

13 H$m¡_m`©, g§H«$_U, nm¡ê$fËd Am¡a `m¡{ZH$Vm go Ow‹S>o {_WH$m| H$mo Xya H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$s OmEOmZH$mar Ho$ AmYma na$OmJéH$Vm \¡$bmB© OmEŸ&

14 {dÚmb`m|o Am¡a _hm{dÚmb`m| Ho$ ñVa na `m¡{ZH$ {ejm CnbãY H$amB© Omo M`Z Ho$ {bE C{MVOmZH$mar Am¡a _mJ©Xe©Z àXmZ H$ao Am¡a {dÚm{W©`m| H$mo Eogr `m¡{ZH$Vm go nhMmZ H$amE OmoAmZ§XXm`r VWm {Oå_oXma hmo Am¡a qhgm d ôX^md go _wº$ hmo &

(g_b¢{JH$, Ûrb¢{JH$, Q́>mÝgO|S>a _{hbmAm|, EM.AmB.dr. g§H«${_V _{hbmAm| Am¡a `m¡Z-H$_u`m| Ho$ A{YH$mam|go Ow‹S>r {deof _m±Jm| Ho$ {bE H¥$n`m AÜ`m` 10 XoIo§Ÿ&)


6 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma ñWm{nV H$aZo H$m amï´>6 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma ñWm{nV H$aZo H$m amï´>6 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma ñWm{nV H$aZo H$m amï´>6 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma ñWm{nV H$aZo H$m amï´>6 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma ñWm{nV H$aZo H$m amï´>H$m Xm{`ËdH$m Xm{`ËdH$m Xm{`ËdH$m Xm{`ËdH$m Xm{`Ëd

gaH$ma H$m Eogr ñdmñÏ` gw{dYm CnbãY H$amZo H$m Xm{`Ëd h¡ {Og VH$ ^m¡Jmo{bH$ Am¡a Am{W©H$Ñ{ï> go ghOVm go nhþ§°Mm Om gHo$, Omo CnbãY hmoŸ, Omo OëX-{ZXmZ Am¡a CnMma Ed§ {~_m[a`m|| H$samoH$Wm_ Ho$ {bE n`m©á hmo, gm§ñH¥${VH$ Ñ{ï> Ed§ VH©$g§JV CnMma Ho$ g§X ©̂ go Cn ẁŠV hmo Am¡a bmoJm| Ho$à{V Odm~Xoh hmoŸ& godmAm| H$s CnbãYVm H$s ~mV _mZd g§gmYZ, XdmB©`m| Am¡a AÝ` g§gmYZ VWmAmdí`H$ _yb ŷV ‹T>m°§Mo(BÝ\«$mñQ´>ŠMa) Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| H$s OmVr h¡ & `h Ano{jV h¡ {H$ CnMma _| VH©$ H$mAmYma d¡̀ {º$H$, g_wXm{`H$ VWm amoJ-àgma go g§~§{YV _wÔo hm§oŸ& gaH$ma H$m `h ^r Xm{`Ëd h¡ {H$ dh_{hbAm| H$mo ñdmñÏ`-godm àmá H$aZo _| AmZo dmbr g^r ~mYmAm| H$mo hQ>mE, {Og_| {dÎmr` g§gmYZm| H$sH$_r Am¡a gm§ñH¥${VH$ X~md ^r gpå_{bV h¢ & A§VV: gaH$ma H$m `h Xm{`Ëd h¡ {H$ dh Eogo gj_ H$aZodmbo dmVmdaU H$m {Z_m©U H$ao Oh°§m _{hbmE± ñdñW ~Z gH|$ Am¡a ñdñW ah gH|$Ÿ& BZ Xm{`Ëdm| H$s nyVu Ho${bE H$B© joÌm| H$mo BH$Æ>m AmZm hmoJm Am¡a ñdmñÏ` VWm AÝ` g§~§{YV {d^mJm| d _§Ìmb`m| _| g_Ýd`{~R>mZm hmoJmŸ&

h_ O~ bmoJmo§ Ho$ OrdZ _| gaH$ma go hñVjon H$s _m±J H$aVo h¡§ V~ h_ AŠga Xw{dYm _| ahVoh¢ & `h EH$ {dS>å~Zm h¡ {H$ Omo ì`dñWm bmoJm| Ho$ A{YH$mam| H$m hZZ H$a ahr h¡ Cg hr go h_§o AnZoA{YH$mam| H$s _m±J H$aZr n‹S> ahr h¡Ÿ& na h_ `h ŵbo Zhr§ h§¡ {H$ gaH$ma h_mao Zm_ go emgZ H$aVr h¡,h_mao Ûmam MwZr JB© h¡ Am¡a h_ go {d{dY àH$ma Ho$ H$a BH$Æ>m H$aVr h¡Ÿ& A{YH$ma à{UV Ñ{ï>H$moU go XoImOmE Vmo `h gaH$ma H$m Xm{`Ëd h¡, Z {H$ EhgmZ {H$ dh bmoJm| H$mo ~w{Z`mXr Oê$aVo§ CnbãY H$amEŸ&gaH$ma go h_mar _m±Jo§ Bg {bE Zht {H$ dh g_wXm` _| \¡$bo g§JR>Z H$s OJh bo, na Bg{bE h¡§ {H$ dhg_mZVm, Ý`m` Am¡a ñdV§ÌVm na AmYm[aV g_mO H$s Amoa bo OmZo Ho$ {bE Bg g§JR>Z H$mo geº$ H$a gHo& gaH$ma H$mo Bg ~mV Ho$ à{V g§doXZerb hmoZm hmoJm {H$ _{hbmAm| g{hV g^r d§{MV dJm] H$mo ñdmñÏ`godm VH$ n`m©á nh§°þM go Xya aIm OmVm h¡ Am¡a CÝh| n[adma VWm g_wXm` Ho$ hmWm| qhgm H$m gm_Zm H$aZmn‹S>Vm h¡Ÿ& _mZd A{YH$ma Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| gaH$ma H$mo AnZr g^r J{V{d{Y`m| Ho$ {bE Odm~Xoh hmoZm hmoJm -Omo CgZo H$s h¢, Am¡a Omo dh H$aZo go MyH$ JB©Ÿ&

^maV gaH$ma Zo AZoH$ A§Vam©îQ´>r` _mZd A{YH$ma g§{KnÌm| na hñVmja {H$E h§¡ Am¡aBg{bE BZ _| {XE JE A{YH$mam| H$s nyVu H$aZm gaH$ma H$m Xm{`Ëd h¡Ÿ& gaH$ma H$mo `h {gÕ H$aZm hmoJm{H$ dh bmoJm| Ho$ A{YH$am| H$s ajm H$aZo _| Ag_W© Wr, AZ¡ÀNw>H$ ZhtŸ& An`m©á g§gmYZ h_oem Ho$ {bE BgAgm_Ï ©̀ H$m H$maU Zht ~Z gH$Vo Š`m|{H$ A{YH$mam| H$s àJVrerb nyVu ha amï´> H$m Xm{`Ëd h¡Ÿ&

AV: _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$mam| Ho$ g§ajU, g§dY©Z Am¡a nyVu Ho$ amï´> Ho$ Xm{`Ëd Ho$ g§X ©̂_| h_mar gaH$ma go _m±J§o h¢

1 ñdmñÏ` Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m ^maVr` g§{dYmZ Ho$ _yb ŷV A{YH$mam| _o§ g_mdoe> {H$`m OmE Am¡a BgA{YH$ma Ho$ Cëb§KZ `m BgH$s nyVu Z hmoZo na j{Vny{V© H$s ì`dñWm ~ZmB© OmEŸ&

2 _{hbmAm| Ho$ {d{dY g_yhm| H$s {d{eîQ> Amdí`H$VmAm|| H$m gå_mZ {H$`m OmE Am¡a `h gw{ZpíMV{H$`m OmE {H$ Xoe Ho$ A{YH$ma-joÌ _| AmZoo dmbr g^r _{hbmAm|$ Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$mam| H$s nyVuhmoŸ&


3 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$ma g_oV g^r A{YH$mam| H$s nyVu g§̂ d H$aZo Ho$ {bE CZH$s nh§þ°MAmgmZ H$r OmE Am¡a g^r ~mYmE± Xya H$s OmE±Ÿ&

4 _{hbmAm| Ho$ A{YH$ma Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| gaH$ma Ûmam àË`j `m AàË`j hñVjon Z {H$`m OmEŸAm¡a{H$gr AÝ` nj H$mo ^r hñVjon H$aZo go amoH$m OmEŸ&

5 ñdmñÏ` A{YH$mamo§ H$s nyU© àm{á Ho$ {bE gaH$ma Ûmam C{MV d¡Ym{ZH$, àemgH$s`, ~OQ>-g§~§Yr, Ý`m{`H$, g§dY©H$ Am¡a AÝ` Cnm` AnZmE OmE±Ÿ&

6 A{d ôXrH$aU Am¡a Ý`m`g§JV g_mZVm(nhþ§°M, Adga Am¡a n[aUm_ H$s)(g~ñQ>¡pÝQ>d BŠdm°{bQ>r)H$s àmár gw{ZpíMV H$s OmE; Y_© `m g§ñH¥${V Ho$ Zm_ na ^r hmoZo dmbo C„§KZm| H$mo amoH$m OmEŸ&

7. Eogr ì`mnH$ ñdmñÏ` godm gw{ZpíMV H$s OmE Omo bmoJm| H$s nhþ§M _| hmo, Odm~Xoh hmo Am¡a g~H$moCnbãY hmo Mmho {H$gr H$s n¡go XoZo H$s j_Vm hmo `m Zht &

8 _{hbmAm| Ho$ à{V qhgm H$aZo dmbm| Ho$ {déÕ `Wmg§̂ d à`mg H$aHo$ H$mZyZr H$ma©dmB© H$s OmE,CÝh| X§S> {X`m OmEŸ Am¡a {OZ na qhgm hþB© hmo CÝh| _wAmdµOm {X`m OmEŸ& AnamY amoH$Zo Ho$ {bEX§S> H$s {ZpíM{V Ah_ h¡, Vrd«Vm Zht &

9 g^r J¡a gaH$mar H$Vm©Am| (n[adma, g_wXm`, H$m_ XoZodmbo, {ZOr Am¡a ~hþamîQ´>r` H§$n{Z`m§°Am{X) H$mo A{YH$mam| Ho$ C„§KZ `m nyVu Z H$aZo Ho$ {bE O~m~Xoh ~Zm`m OmEŸ&

10 _{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` A{YH$mam| H$s àm{á Ho$ {bE A{YH$V_ CnbãY _mZdg§gmYZ Am¡a{dÎmr` g§gmYZ CnbãY H$am ò OmE§°Ÿ&


7 {M{H$ËgH$s` Z ¡{VH$Vm Am ¡a _{hbmAm| _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$ma7 {M{H$ËgH$s` Z ¡{VH$Vm Am ¡a _{hbmAm| _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$ma7 {M{H$ËgH$s` Z ¡{VH$Vm Am ¡a _{hbmAm| _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$ma7 {M{H$ËgH$s` Z ¡{VH$Vm Am ¡a _{hbmAm| _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$ma7 {M{H$ËgH$s` Z ¡{VH$Vm Am ¡a _{hbmAm| _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$ma

`h°§m h_ {M{H$ËgH$s` {ejm, AZwg§YmZ, amoJr na narjU Am¡a ì`dgm{`H$ n«̀ moJ Ho$ g§X ©̂ _|Z¡{VH$ _wÔm| Ho$ \¡$bmd H$m {dMma H$a aho h¢Ÿ& µµÁ`mXmVa _arµO Am¡a ImgH$a _{hbmE± ñdmñÏ` ì`dñWm H$s$X`m na hr {Z ©̂a H$aVr h¢Ÿ& `h°§m CÝh| Z Vmo AnZr ñdmñÏ` pñW{V Ho$ ~mao _| OmZH$mar hmoVr h¡ Am¡a Z hr{M{H$Ëgm Ho$ {dH$ënm| H$m MwZmd H$aZo H$m A{YH$maŸ& ~‹S>r g§»`m _| _{hbmAm| Ho$ A{e{jV hmoZo Ho$ H$maU`h Am¡a ^r A{YH$ _hÎdnyU© h¡ H$s CnMma Am¡a AZwg§YmZ Ho$ Z¡{VH$ {gÕmÝV gw{ZpíMV {H$ ò OmE± & {H$grCnMma `m nÕ{V Ho$ IVaoo$, bm^ Am¡a {dH$ënm| H$s nyar OZH$mar Eogr ^mfm _| XoZo Ho$ ~mX Omo CÝh| g_P_| AmE, _arµO H$s gh_Vr ({b{IV) boZm AË`mdí`H$ h¡Ÿ&

{ZOr joÌ _| Hw$N> g_` go {Ib aho AZ¡{VH$ à`moJm| Zo {ZOrH$aU Ho$ ZmQ>H$ _o§ A~ à{VîR>m Am¡a_mÝ`Vm J«hZ H$a br h¡Ÿ& AV: gm_mÝ` S>m°ŠQ>a, {deofk Am¡a à`moJembmAm| Ho$ ~rM Ym§Xbo~mµOr g^r ~‹S>rñdmñÏ`-à~§YZ g§ñWmAm| _| {Z`mo{OV ê$n bo ahr h¡Ÿ& BgH$m ZVrOm h¡ {H$ {ZXmZ Am¡a CnMma ì`mnma naAmYm[aV hmoVo h¢, amo{J`m| H$s µOê$aV na Zhr§ Ÿ& {deofV: _{hbmAm| H$mo AmgmZ-bú` _mZm OmVm h¡Ÿ&gaH$ma Ho$ OZg§»`m {Z`§ÌU na µOmoa XoZo Ho$ H$maU _{hbmAm| H$mo J^©{ZamoY$ Am¡a àOZZ ñdmñÏ`AZwg§YmZ H$m ~moP PobZm n‹S> ahm h¡Ÿ& Eogo AZwg§YmZmo| _| nwê$fm| H$s AZwnpñWVr µµJm¡aVb~ h¡Ÿ& Z¡{VH${gÕmVm| H$m nmbZ Z hmoZo Ho$ H$maU Eogo AZwg§YmZ go _{hbmAm| na emofU A{YH$ ~‹T>Vm h¡Ÿ& {nN>bo XmoXeH$m| _|$AZoH$ {M{H$ËgH$s` AZwg§YmZ KmoQ>mbo _{hbmAm| na {H$E JE AZwg§YmZ hr h¢ Ÿ& `h KmoQ>mboB§OoŠQ>o~b (gyBª go {X`m J`m) J ©̂{ZamoYH$ Am¡a B_ßbmÝQ>, ¹$rZm{H«$Z H$m J ©̂{ZamoYH$ Ho$ ê$n _| Cn`moJAm¡a `moZr _| OÝVwZmeH$m| H$s narjm, àOZZ-j_Vm Q>rHo$ H$s narjm, EM.nr.dr.(øy_Z n°{nbmo_m dmBag)Am¡a J«rdm (g{d©Šg) Ho$ H°$Ýga Ho$ Z¡g{J©H$ B{Vhmg H$m AÜ``Z BË`mXrŸHo$ g§X ©̂ _| hr aho h¢ &_{hbmAm| na J ©̂{ZamoY Am¡a àOZZ- AZwg§YmZ H$m ~moP Wm|nm OmZm Ý`m` Ho$ {gÕmÝVm| H$m C„§KZ h¡Ÿ&Š`m|{H$ J ©̂{ZamoYH$mo§ Ho$ AZwg§YmZ ñdñW _{hbmAm| na {H$ ò OmVo h§¡, Bg{bE AZMmho-n[aUm_m| H$mo Om µ̀OH$ama Zht {H$`m Om gH$Vm Am¡a Bg{bE Z¡{VH$ _mZH$ ~hþV D$§°MmB© na {ZYm©[aV H$aZm Amdí`H$ h¡Ÿ&

Xygar Va\$ AZwg§YmZm| _| O|S>a {ZfnjVm ahVr h¡Ÿ& {M{H$ËgH$s` AZwg§YmZm| _| Eogm H$moB© {Z`_Zhr§ h¡ {H$, AZwg§YmZ _| _{hbmAm| H$m g_mdoe {H$`m OmE Am¡a O|S>a {d^ŠV OmZH$mar BH$Q²>R>r H$s OmEŸBg{bE nwê$fm| H$mo à_mU _mZH$a {_bo amoJr narjU Ho$ AZw_mZ hr _{hbmAm| Ho$ CnMma Ho$ {bE à`moJ {H$EOmVo h§¡Ÿ& {M{H$ËgH$s` AZwg§YmZ H$s$ Eogr pñW{V H$m n[aUm_ `h h¡ H$s, {M{H$Ëgm emó H$s ~hþV gr{H$Vm~m| _| O|S>a Ho$ ~mao _| "A§YËd' h¡Ÿ&

{M{H$ËgH$s` AZwg§YmZ Am¡a {M{H$Ëgm Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| h_mar _m±J§o h¢

1 amoJr _{hbm H$mo CgH$s ñdmñÏ` {ñW{V Am¡a {dMmamYrZ {M{H$Ëgm Ho$ bm^,IVam| Am¡a {dH$ënm|Ho$ ~mao _| nyar OmZH$mar àmá H$amB© OmEŸ& `h OmZH$mar Cgo Eogr ^mfm _| Xr OmE Omo Cgo g_P_| AmE Vm{H$ dmo `h OmZH$mar nmZo Ho$ ~mX AnZr AZw_Vr XoZo H$m {ZU©̀ bo gHo$ Ÿ&

2 _arµO _{hbmAm| Ho$ {M{H$ËgH$s` XñVmdoO JmonZr` aIZo Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m g§ajU hmoŸ& amoJr Ho$AZw_Vr XoZo Ho$ níMmV hr OmZH$mar Imobr OmEŸ&

3 {M{H$ËgH$s` VWm eó{H«$`mË_H$ CnMmam| Ho$ g_` Am¡a {e{dam| _| ì`{º$JV EH$mÝVVm H$mgå_mZ {H$`m OmE Am¡a g^r CnMma C{MV n[aga _| _{hbm H$_©Mmar H$s$ CnpñW{V _| hr {H$EOmE±ŸŸ&


4 `h {ZpíMV {H$`m OmE {H$ ñdmñÏ` godm bmnadmhr Am¡a XwamMma go _wº$ hm| Ÿ&

5 AñnVmb H$s godm Ho$ {H$gr ^r nhby Ho$ ~mao _| {eH$m`V H$aZo H$m amoJr H$mo hH$ h¡Ÿ& Bg{eH$m`V H$s, ñWm{ZH$ g§~§{YV A{YH$mar go `m g_mZ XO} H$s BH$mB© >go Om±M H$admZo H$m ^rCgo hH$ h¡Ÿ& {M{H$ËgH$s` Cnojm VWm {M{H$ËgH$s` A{YH$mam| H$m C„§KZ hmo Vmo Ý`m{`H$ Om±Mhmo Am¡a haOmZm CnbãY H$am`m OmEŸ&

6 S>m°ŠQ>ar naMo na AmXo{eV XdmB©̀ m± {H$gr ^r ì`mnm[aH$ {MÝh (~«m±S>) H$s, {H$gr ^r XdmB© H$sXwH$mZ go IarXZo H$m amoJr H$mo A{YH$ma h¡Ÿ&

7 {M{H$Ëgm-emó {dÚmWu`m| H$mo n‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE "Ho$g' ~ZmE OmZo Am¡a amJr`m| na narjU VWmAZwg§YmZ, {Og_| ZB© XdmB©̀ m| VWm d¡ÚH$s` gmYZ H$m Cn`moJ hmo, Cg_o "^mJ Z boZo H$m' amoJr_{hbmAm| H$mo A{YH$ma$ h¡Ÿ& amoJr H$mo {dÚmWu`m| Ho$ AYæ`Z Ho$$ {bE em{_b H$aZo go nhbo,CgH$s {b{IV gh_{V àmá H$aZm A{Zdm ©̀$ h¡Ÿ&

8 J^©{ZamoY Am¡a {M{H$ËgH$s` ñdmñÏ` Ho$ AZwg§YmZ Ho$ {bE Zr{V ~ZmB© OmE Am¡a Eogo Zr{V{Z`_ ~ZmVo g_` {g\©$ VWmH${WV {deofkm| H$s hr Zhr§, ~pëH$ _{hbm-g§JR>Zmo| H$s ^r àË`j^mJrXmar hmoŸ&

9 amîQ´>r`, ñWm{ZH$ d g§ñWmAm| Ho$ ñVa na Z¡{VH$ g{_{V`m| _| _{hbm-g§JR>Zmo§ Am¡a _{hbmñdmñÏ` H$s n¡adr H$aZo dmbm| H$s gXñ`Vm A{Zdm ©̀ H$s OmE &

10 Zr{V {Z_m©VmAm|, gaH$mar g{_{V`m| Ho$ gXñ`m| Am¡a gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ Ho$ g^r ì`{º$`m| Ûmam AnZo{hV-g§~§Ym| H$s KmofUm H$aZm A{Zdm`© ~Zm`m OmEŸ& gmW hr g^r {M{H$ËgH$s` narjUm|,AZwg§YmZ d àH$meZm| _| {ZYr Ho$ ómoV d {hV g§~§Ym| H$s OmZH$mar H$s KmofUm H$aZm A{Zdm ©̀~Zm`m OmEŸ& narjU Ho$ níMmV AZwg§YmZ Ho$ bm^ gwXya joÌm| H$s _{hbmAm| H$mo ^r CnbãYH$am ò OmZo H$s {ZpíM{V Ho$ {bE amoJr na {H$ ò JE g^r narjUmo| _| nmaX{e©Vm Am¡a Odm~XohrAmdí`H$ ~ZmB© OmEŸ&

11 amoJr H$mo$OmZH$ar XoZo Ho$ ~mX {b{IV gh_{V {bE {~Zm H$^r ^r amoJrna narjU Am¡a àm`mo{JH$CnMma Z {H$ ò OmEŸ& _{hbmAm| H$mo narjUm| _| em{_b H$aVo g_` {deof gmdYmZr ~aVr OmEŸ&dm°S>©Z VWm H$ñQ>mo{S>AZ O¡go Ûmanmbm| H$s gh_Vr n`m©á Z g_Pr OmEŸ&

12 _mZ{gH$ amoJ go J«ñV _{hbmAm| H$s gh_{V XoZo H$s j_Vm H$mo _mÝ` {H$`m OmE, Am¡a CZ naV~ VH$ H$moB© emoY Zm {H$`m OmE O~ VH$ C{MV gh_{V Z àmá hmoŸ&

13 ~å~B© Z{gªJ hmo_ {Z §̀ÌU A{Y{Z`_ H$s Ymam 16 ({Z`_ 14 : _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$mam| H$s ñQ>oÝS>S>©gZX) Ho$ VhV {XE JE _arµOm| Ho$ A{YH$mam| H$m AmXa hmo, `h gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmEŸ&

14 J ©̂-{ZamoYH$m| Ho$ Xwfn[aUm_m| H$s Am_ XdmAm| Ho$ Xwfn[aUm_m| go VwbZm Z H$s OmE Š`m|{H$ J ©̂-{ZamoYH$ ñdñW _{hbmAm| Ûmam {bE OmVo h¢Ÿ&

15 {M{H$ËgH$s` {ejm H$s JwUdÎmm gwYmaH$a CÝh| OZ-Ho$pÝÐV Am¡a OoÝS>a g§doXZerb ~Zm`mOmE, {ZOr {M{H$ËgH$s` g§ñWmAm| _| ewëH$ Am¡a n‹T>mB© H$s JwUdÎmm {Z §̀{ÌV H$s OmEŸ& gVV{ejm Ûmam AnZo hþZa, kmZ Am¡a ì`dhma H$m ZdrZrH$aU H$aZm S>m°ŠQ>am| Ho$ {bE A{Zdm ©̀ {H$`mOmEŸ&


8 ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V`m±8 ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V`m±8 ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V`m±8 ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V`m±8 ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V`m±

^maV Ho$ g§{dYmZ _| g^r _{hbmAm| H$mo g_mZ A{YH$ma {X ò OmZo H$s gw{ZpíM{V H$s JB© h¡,na§Vw _{hbmAm| Ho$ gm_m{OH$ d§MZ Ho$ H$maU `h A{YH$ma àË`j ì`dhma _| Zht AmVo Am¡a BZH$m AmZÝXZht CR>m`m OmVmŸ& _{hbmAm| Ho$ à{V {d{eîQ> JwZmh amoH$Zo Am¡a ôX^md gr{_V H$aZo Ho$ H$m\$s gmao H$mZyZhmoVo hþE ^r `m Vmo BZH$m A_b Zht {H$`m OmVm `m EH$-AmXm H$mZyZ Ho$ A_b go ^r gj_rH$aU H$mdmVmdaU Zht ~ZVmŸ& nw{bg Am¡a Ý`m` ì`dñWm H$mo ^r {nV¥gÎmm Zo ì`má {H$`m h¡Ÿ& bmoJm| Ho$ OrdZ _| {ZOrAm¡a gaH$mar Ho$ H¥${Ì_ {d^mOZ Ho$ H$maU _{hbmAm| H$s Ý`m` VH$ nhþ§°M Am¡a KQ> JB© h¡Ÿ& _{hbmAm| Ho$A{YH$mam| H$m gå_mZ, gwajm Am¡a CZH$s nyVu H$aZo _| Ag\$b hmoZo Ho$ H$maU Ka Ho$ AÝXa Am¡a ~mha ^r_{hobmAm| Ho$ à{V hmo ahr qhgm Y‹S>„o go gaH$ma MbZo XoVr h¡Ÿ&

ñdmñÏ`, {Og_| _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` ^r AmVm h¡, AZoH$ joÌm| H$s Zr{V`m| go à^m{dV hmoVm h¡Ÿ&CZ_| gånyU©-AW©ì`dñWm (_°H«$mo-BH$moZmo_r) Am¡a {dH$mg Zr{V`m| go boH$a H¥$fr, dZ, IXmZ Am¡a _Ëñ` H$sZr{V °̀§m, Am¡fY Am¡a I{ZO agm`Z (n°Q´>mo-Ho${_H$b) H$mo {Z §̀{ÌV H$aZo H$s Zr{V °̀§m, ñdmñÏ` VWm n[adma-{Z`moOZ Zr{V, g^r g_m{dîQ> h¡§Ÿ& CXmarH$aU Ho$ hmZrH$maH$ à^md Ho$ gmW BZ g^r joÌm| H$s Zr{V`°§mOZgm_mÝ` Ho$ ~Xbo ~hþamï´>r` H$ån{Z °̀§m Am¡a ñWm{ZH$ Hw$brZ dJ© H$mo$bm^ XoVr nmB© JB© h¢Ÿ& Zr{V Ho$ Hw$N>nhby Am¡a H$^r-H$^r gånyU© Zr{V H$m _gm¡Xm(S>´>mâQ>) n`m©á OZVm§{ÌH$ MMm© Ho$ {~Zm A§Vam©ï´>r` bm^m{W©̀ m|Ho$ H$ho na hr ~Zm ò OmVo h¡§ Am¡a `h ^maV H$s OZVm Ho$ à{V H$moB© Odm~Xohr Zhr§ aIVo & ~hþXm, OmogaH$mar {d^mJ `h Zr{V °̀§m Kmo{fV H$aVo h¢ , do BZH$m ñdmñÏ` na (_{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñÏ` H$s Vmo ~mV hrZht) Š`m Aga n‹S>oJm BgHo$ ~mao _| gMoV Am¡a g§doXZerb Zht hmoVoŸ& Bg{bE `h ~hþV µOê$ar h¡ {H$ O|S>aAm¡a ñdmñÏ`, XmoZmo§ Ñ{ï>H$moU go g^r Zr{V`m| H$s O°§mM H$s à{H«$`m MbmB© OmEŸ&

Ho$ÝÐr` VWm amÁ` ñVa na {H$gr amï´>r` Zr{V Z hmoVo hþE$ {~Zm _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` joÌ EH$H$mZyZ Ho$ µOar ò Mbm`m OmVm h¡Ÿ& _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` H$mZyZ H$m ‹T>m§°Mm Am¡a Ame` AÝ` XÊS>mË_H$ H$mZyZm|O¡gm XÊS>mË_H$ hr h¡Ÿ& "A{YH$ma' H$s Ñï>r go ~ZmE JE gH$mamË_H$ H$mZyZ O¡go {dH$bm§JVm H$mZyZ(nr.S>ãë ỳ.S>r H$mZyZ), Ý`m{`H$ ghm`Vm A{YH$m[aVm H$mZyZ Am¡a _mZd A{YH$ma H$mZyZ, A~ VH$ _mZ{gH$ñdñÏ` joÌ _| A_b _| Zht bmE JEŸ& _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` {d{dY joÌm| H$mo ôXZo dmb _wÔm hmoVo hþE ^rgm_mÝ`-ñdmñÏ`, _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ`, {dH$bm§JVm, gm_m{OH$ Ý`m` Am¡a geŠVrH$aU, n[adma Am¡a~mb H$ë`mU Am¡a AÝ` {d^mJm| _| H$moB© Vmb_ob Zht h¡Ÿ& _mZ{gH$ AñnVmbm| Ho$ AÝXa amoJr Ho$ gmW H$m_H$aZo Ho$ _mZH$ ^r ñWm{nV Zht {H$ ò J ò h¢, Omo B©.gr.Q>r O¡go J§̂ ra d IVaZmH$ CnMmam| Ho$ hmoVo hþE ˜mgAh{_`V aIVo h¢Ÿ& _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` joÌ Ho$ {OZ H$mZyZm§o H$mo amo{J`m| H$m g§ajU H$aZm Mm{hE, do ~‹S>r_mÌm _| µOmoa-O~aXñVr Ho$ CnMmam| Ho$ BñV_mb H$mo àË`j _mÝ`Vm XoVo h¢Ÿ& {ddmh Am¡a VbmH$-g§~§{YVZmJ[aH$ H$mZyZ Am¡a AÝ` àH$ma Ho$ H$ama "ApñWa {X_mJr hmbV' Ho$ gmW OrZo dmbo bmoJm| H$mo ZmJ[aH$Vmgo ~mha aIVo h¢ Am¡a Bg d§MZ H$m _{hbmAm| Ho$ D$na {deof à^md n‹S>Vm h¡Ÿ&

H$) ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V` ° §m, ~OQ> Am ¡a O|S>a boImnarjUH$) ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V` ° §m, ~OQ> Am ¡a O|S>a boImnarjUH$) ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V` ° §m, ~OQ> Am ¡a O|S>a boImnarjUH$) ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V` ° §m, ~OQ> Am ¡a O|S>a boImnarjUH$) ñdmñÏ` g§~§{YV H$mZyZ Am ¡a Zr{V` ° §m, ~OQ> Am ¡a O|S>a boImnarjU(Am ¡{S>Q >)(Am ¡{S>Q >)(Am ¡{S>Q >)(Am ¡{S>Q >)(Am ¡{S>Q >)

amîQ´>r` ñdmñÏ` Zr{V 2002 _| ^r _{hbmAmo Ho$$ ñdmñÏ` na ~hþV hr H$_ Ü`mZ {X`m h¡, Omo{H$ BgH$mo amîQ´>r` ñdmñÏ` Zr{V 2000 H$m _wÔm _mZVr h¡Ÿ& `h {dg§J{V °̀§m Bg ~mV _| à{Vq~{~V hmoVr h¢


{H$ ~hþV go amÁ`m| Zo ñdmñÏ` Zr{V V¡̀ ma {H$E {~Zm hr amÁ` H$s OZg§»`m Zr{V °̀§m ~ZmB© h¢ AŠga {H$grA_arH$s g„mhH$ma g§K H$s _XX goŸ& Hw$N> amÁ`m| Zo _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` Zr{V`m| H$m _gm¡Xm ~Zm`m h¡, naCgH$m A_b H$aZo Ho$ {bE gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` ì`dñWm Ho$ Omo gmYZ Mm{hE±, CgH$m n«mdYmZ Zht H$am`m&~hþV go _wÔmo§ na amÁ`-ñVa H$s Zr{V`m| Am¡a amîQ´>r` Zr{V _§o A§V{d©amoY ñnîQ> h¡Ÿ&

ZB© ghñÌm~Xr _| ñdmñÏ` Am¡a OoÝS>a Om±M (Am°S>rQ>) H$s YmaUm H$m _hÎd, {dH$mg-AW©{deofk,g_mOd¡km{ZH$ Am¡a Zr{V-~ZmZo dmbm| _| ~‹T>> ahm h¡Ÿ& g_Vm , nmaX{e©Vm Am¡a H$m ©̀j_Vm Ho$ Ñ{ïH$mU goBgH$mo _hÎdnyU© g_Pm J`m h¡Ÿ& gaH$mar Am¡a J¡agaH$mar g§ñWmAm| Ho$ {ZU©̀ H$Vm© Am¡a H$m ©̀H$Vm©Am| go Bg{dMma H$mo A{YH$m{YH$ _mÝ`Vm {_b ahr h¡ {H$ O|S>a Ho$ AmYma na njnmV Z {g\©$ _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bEKmVH$ Am¡a _h|Jm h¡, na `h ~ƒm| Am¡a n[adma Ho$ {bE ^r CVZm hr KmVH$ h¡Ÿ& `{X _{hbmAm| H$mo Adga{_bZo _|, ñdmñÏ` godm _|, XoI^mb _§o (nurturance), doVZ _| Am¡a g§n{Îm A{YH$ma _| g_mZVm H$s{Z{íM{V Xr OmVr, Vmo Xoe H$s$ _{hbmAm| H$m ~ohVa ñdmñÏ` Am¡a g_¥Õ OrdZ, {dH$mg H$s A{YH$j_VmE±, A{YH$ amîQ´>r` CËnmXZ g§̂ d hmo nmVmŸ& Am¡a nwê$f Am¡a _{hbmAm| Ho$ EH${ÌV `moJXmZ H$s dOhgo Bg g~ Ho$ gmW A{YH$ Amam_ H$m g_` ^r Ÿ&

Am¡a Bg{bE ñdmñÏ` gå~pÝYV H$mZyZ Am¡a Zr{V`m| Ho$ g§X ©̂ _o§ h_mar _m±Jo§ Bg àH$ma h¢

1 g^r {dH$mg Zr{V`m| Am¡a H$m ©̀H«$_m| H$m A_b O|S>a-g§doXZerb Am¡a bmoJm| Ho$ à{V Odm~Xoh hmoBg{bE {Z`{_V Ad{Y Ho$ ~mX ñdmñÏ` Am¡a O|S>a-Om±M (Am°{S>Q>) H$aZm µµOê$ar {H$`m OmEŸ&

2 gmd©O{ZH$ ñdmñÏ` godm Ho$ {bE gH$b Kaoby CVnmX(Or. S>r. nr.) H$m$ H$_ go H$_ 5% IM©{H$`m OmE Am¡a Cg_| go Hw$N> {hñgm _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE hmoŸ& g_mO _| g^r C_© d g_yhm| H$s_{hbmAm|§ H$s g^r ñdmñÏ` Oê$aVm| H$m g§VwbZ aIm OmEŸ&

3 {d^º$ (disagaregated) OmZH$mar Ho$ AmYmana ñdmñÏ` Oê$aVm|o, godmAm|, IM© Am¡a {dVaUH$m {Z §̀ÌU hmo, Vm{H$ ^m¡{VH$ Am¡a {d{Îm` g§nXm Ho$ ómoVm| H$s ghr Am¡a H$m ©̀j_ Om±M (audit)H$aZm g§̂ d hmoŸ&

4 _{hbmAm| Ho$ _mZdA{YH$mam| H$m C„§KZ H$aZo dmbo H$mZyZ aX²X {H$E OmE± (repeal) Am¡a_{hbmAmo| H$m XOm© ~‹T>mZo Ho$ {bE H$mZyZ ~ZmE OmE±Ÿ&

5 qhgm, ~bmËH$ma, Am¡a emofU H$s n[apñW{V _§o nw{bg hñVjon, Ý`m{`H$ ghm`Vm, Am¡a Ý`m{`H$Cnm`mo§ VH$ nhþ§°M H$m àmdYmZ {H$`m OmEŸ&

6 J ©̂qbJ M`Z, qbJ-{ZYm©[aV J ©̂nmV, XhoO, Kaoby qhgm, AnhaU, N>o‹S>>N>m‹S>, ~bmËH$ma BZg^r go g§~§{YV H$mZyZm| H$mo g»Vr go A_b _| bm`m OmE Am¡a BZH$m {ZarjU hmoŸ&

7 ~m{bH$mAm| Ho$ {dH$mg Am¡a CZH$s ajm Ho$ {bE _wâV Am¡a A{Zdm ©̀ {ejm CnbãY H$amB© OmE,~mb _µOXyar na amoH$ bJmB© OmE$ Am¡a ~mb{ddmh H$mo à{V~pÝYV {H$`m OmEŸ&

8 _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` joÌ MbmZo dmbo H$mZyZ ~Xbo OmE±Ÿ&

9 _{hbmAm| H$mo VbmH$ Ho$ ~mX g§n{Îm Am¡a {Zdm©ham{e Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m H$‹S>m A_b {H$`m OmEŸ&

10 _{hbmAm| Ho$ A{YH$mam| Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| "OmZH$mar Ho$ A{YH$ma Ho$ H$mZyZ' Ho$ ~mao _| ì`mnH$ àMma-àgma {H$`m OmEŸ&


I)I)I)I)I) amîQ´>r` Am ¡a amÁ` ñVa na OZg§»`m Zr{VamîQ´>r` Am ¡a amÁ` ñVa na OZg§»`m Zr{VamîQ´>r` Am ¡a amÁ` ñVa na OZg§»`m Zr{VamîQ´>r` Am ¡a amÁ` ñVa na OZg§»`m Zr{VamîQ´>r` Am ¡a amÁ` ñVa na OZg§»`m Zr{V

A{YH$m§e gaH$ma| Xoe H$s Am[W©H$ Oê$aVm| H$s nyVu H$aZo Ho$ {bE `m amOZr{VH$ VWm Ym{_©H$_wZm\$m| H$s nyVu Ho$ {bE AnZr$OZg§»`m-d¥Õr _| hñVjon H$aVr§ h¡§Ÿ& ~ƒm| H$s g§»`m ~‹T>mZr hmo `m KQ>mZrhmo, Eogr Zr{V`m| Ho$ {bE _{hbmE± AmgmZ bú` ~Z OmVr h¡§Ÿ& amîQ´>r` Am¡a amÁ` XmoZmo§ ñVa H$s OZg§»`mZr{V`m± AŠga _{hbm-{damoYr, Jar~-{damoYr, ñWbm§V[aV-{damoYr Am¡a Aëng§»`m§H$-{damoYr hmoVr h§¡Ÿ&

amîQ´>r` OZg§»`m Zr{V 2000 Kmo{fV hmoZo Ho$ ~mdOyX bú`-AmYm[aV, àbmô Z Am¡a XÊS> XoZodmbo H$m ©̀H«$_m| Ûmam MbmB© JB© Bg Zr{V Ho$ Xwîn[aUm_ _{hbmAm| H$mo ŵJVZm n‹S> aho h§¡Ÿ& Bg_| {g\©$ Xmo hr~ƒmo§dmbo Xån{Îm H$mo amoOJma XoZm, {g§MmB©-ewëH$ _| \$H©$, Jar~r-hQ>mAmo H$m`©H«$_m| Ho$ A§VJ©V gaH$mar`moOZmAm| H$mo {g\©$ Xmo hr ~ƒodmbo Xån{Îm Ho$ {bE gr{_V H$aZm, gaH$mar {dÚmb`m§o _| àdoe ^r Xmo hr~ƒm| dmbr OmoS>r Ho$ ~ƒmo§ VH$ gr{_V H$aZm Am{XŸ&

Xmo hr ~ƒm| Ho$ {Z`_ H$s O~aXñVr Zo J ©̂qbJ AmYm[aV J ©̂nmV H$aZo Ho$ {bE "àbmô Z' H$mH$m_ {H$`mŸ& Jdmhmo§ go Bg ~mV H$s nw{ï> hmoVr h¡ {H$ n§Mm`{V amO g§ñWmAm| _| MwZmd b‹S>>Zo Ho$ {bE "{g\©$Xmo ~ƒm|' Ho$ {Z`_ H$s dOh go _{hbmAm| Ho à{V,$ {deofV… Jar~, X{bV Am¡a Am{Xdm{g`m|| Ho$ à{V ôX^md{H$`mŸOmVm h¡ & KmVH$ J^©{ZamoYH$m| Ho$ àMma Ho$ Ûmam ^r _{hbmAm| H$mo OZg§»`m-{Z`§ÌU Zr{V`m| H$mAga ŵJVZm n‹S>mŸh¡ & J ©̂{ZamoYH$ Ho$ Cn`moJ H$mo amoµOJma, amOZr{VH$ ^mJrXmar Am¡a J ©̂nmV-gw{dYm H$sCnbãYVm go Omo‹S>>Zm Jar~ _{hbmAm| Ho$ à{V O~aXpñV H$aZo Ho$ Hw$N> VarHo$ h¢Ÿ& h_ _{hbmAm| Ho$J ©̂{ZamoY Am¡a J ©̂nmV Ho$ Ag§{X½Y hH$ H$m g_W©Z H$aVo h§¡, na Cgr g_` h_ OZg§»`m {Z §̀ÌU Ho${Ibm\$ h¡§Ÿ& "qhXw _{hbmAm| H$mo µµµÁ`mXm ~ƒo n¡Xm H$aZo Mm{hE' Eogr gbmh XoZo dmbo g_yhm| Ûmam OZg§»`mHo$ _wÔo H$mo OmVr` _wÔm ~Zm ò OmZo H$m h_ {damoY H$aVo h¡§Ÿ&

AV: amîQ´>r` Am¡a amÁ` ñVa na OZg§»`m Zr{V Ho$ g§X ©̂ _| h_mar _m±Jo§ Bg àH$ma h¡§

1 _{hbmAmo| H$mo AnZr IwXH$s àOZZj_Vm {Z §̀{ÌV H$aZo H$m Am¡a `h {ZU©̀ boZo H$m {H$ Š`m CÝho§~ƒo Mm{hE±, H$~ Am¡a {H$VZo Mm{hE± Am¡a {H$ggo, A{YH$ma gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmE Ÿ&

2 g^r _{hbmAm| H$mo gwa{jV, n[aUm_H$maH$, n[adV©Zr`, Cn^moº$m-{Z §̀{ÌV J ©̂{ZamoYH$ CnbãYhmoZo H$m A{YH$ma gw{ZpíMV {H$`m OmEŸ&

3 ^maVr` n[adma {Z`moOZ H$m ©̀H«$_ _| àXmVm {Z §̀[ÌV, KmVH$ Am¡a Eogo J ©̂{ZamoYH Omo eara Ho$A§Xa S>mbZm Oê$ar hmo, BZ g^ro na à{V~§Y bJm`m OmEŸ&

4 "{g\©$ Xmo ~ƒm| H$s Zr{V' hQ>mB© OmEŸ&

5 búÀmYm[aV OZg§»`m {Z §̀ÌU Zr{V`m| H$m Ë`mJ {H$`m OmEŸ&

6 _{hbmAm| Ho$ n[adma Ho$ AmH$ma go CZH$s$amOZr{VH$ gh^m{JVm H$mo Z Omo‹S>m OmEŸ&

7 O~aXñVr H$s OZg§»`m Zr{V H$m, qgMmB©-Zr{V, n§Mm`Vr amO H$mZyZ, ^wI_ar Ho$ g_àmoµOJma BË`mXr go Ow‹S>md IË_> {H$`m OmEŸ&

8 n[adma {Z`moOZ _| nwéfm| H$s ^mJrXmar ~‹‹TmZo Am¡a nwê$fm| Ho$ {bE V¡`ma {H$ò JE n[adma{Z`moOZ Ho$ VarH$m| H$m àMma H$aZo H$m$ bJmVma à`mg {H$`m OmEŸ&


9 {H$emoa-{H$emo[a`m| Am¡a g^r ì`{º$`m| H$mo Cd©aVm-{Z §̀ÌU Ho$ VarH$m| H$s OmZH$mar Am¡a {ejmXoZo Ho$ {bE {deof Am`.B©.gr. (OmZH$mar, {ejm Am¡a g§dmX) H$s aUZr{V {dH${gV H$s OmEŸ&

10 _{hbmAm| Ho$ Hw$N> g_yhm§o H$moo CZHo$ "d§e H$s g§»`m KQZo'> Ho$ H$maU J ©̂{ZamoYH$ VWm J ©̂nmV H$sgw{dYm ZH$mar Zhr§ OmEŸ&


9 AÝ` ñdmñÏ` {M{H$Ëgm godmE± Am ¡a g§~§{YV {d^mJ9 AÝ` ñdmñÏ` {M{H$Ëgm godmE± Am ¡a g§~§{YV {d^mJ9 AÝ` ñdmñÏ` {M{H$Ëgm godmE± Am ¡a g§~§{YV {d^mJ9 AÝ` ñdmñÏ` {M{H$Ëgm godmE± Am ¡a g§~§{YV {d^mJ9 AÝ` ñdmñÏ` {M{H$Ëgm godmE± Am ¡a g§~§{YV {d^mJ

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