meeting the dts provisions of the bca …create a metal cage around the metal pipe for a distance of...
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MEETING THE DTS PROVISIONS OF THE BCAUSING TESTED SYSTEMS
Trevor KempsterNational Sales ManagerTBA Firefly
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MEETING DTS COMPLIANCE WITH THE BCA (NCC) ISN’T A DIFFICULT CONCEPT/TASK ONCE YOU TAKE AWAY THE SMOKE AND MIRRORS
Image shows an AS1530.4 Fire Test Build Up with multiple services
penetrating various wall substrates.
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EVIDENCE OF SUITABILITY REQUIRED FOR PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION COMPLIANCE
Non-compliance is costing millions of dollars in rectification works throughout AustraliaUntil recently industry has been happy to accept and sign off on the following:
• Test Certificates• Manufacturers Technical Installation Manuals• Glossy Data Sheets• EJ’s• Letters from Manufacturers• Letters from Suppliers• A Letter from your MumNone of which are a route to compliance under the BCA (NCC) where an FRL is required
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COMPLIANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH A2.2 EVIDENCE OF SUITABILITY FOR TESTED PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
To satisfy A2.2 it states that clause A2.3 must be met and that Specification A2.3 applies to FRL’s without exception.Which is a report from a Registered Test Authority, there are no other options.
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1. Regulatory Information Report or Assessment Report from a Registered Testing Authority which clearly lists:
• Which fire rated substrates the seals may be attached to• Maximum size of aperture seal• Orientation floor or wall (or ceiling)• Which services may pass through the seal if any
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ON-SITE CONSTRUCTION VS RIR
For instance if it only addresses the fire stopping seals on a masonry wall substrate, it cannot be used on a FR Plasterboard wall substrate or if it only addresses a floor penetration it cannot be used for walls etc.• The on-site application does not vary in any way, from the
construction details contained in the RIR or Assessment Report. COMPLIANT. In accordance with Specification A2.3 PART 2 (c)
• If the on-site application varies, from the construction details contained in the RIR or Assessment Report. NON-COMPLIANT.
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2. A single Test Report or multiple Test Reports from a Registered Testing Authority where the prototype is identical to the on-site application and does not vary in any way.Definition of Identical: similar in every detail, exactly alike.
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COMPLIANT. In accordance with Specification A2.3 PART 2 (b)• A single Test Report or multiple Test Reports from a Registered
Testing Authority plus a Manufacturers Technical Installation Manual which shows variations to the Tested Prototypes. NON-COMPLIANT.
• A single Test Report or multiple Test Reports from a Registered Testing Authority plus a Manufacturers glossy data sheet which show variations to the Tested Prototypes. NON-COMPLIANT.
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• A single Test Report or multiple Test Reports from a Registered Testing Authority plus a Manufacturers Internal Engineer, commonly known as an EJ (Engineered Judgment) which shows variations to the Tested Prototypes. NON-COMPLIANT.
• A single Test Report or multiple Test Reports from a Registered Testing Authority plus a letter from a Manufacturer which justifies or certifies variations of the Tested Prototypes. NON-COMPLIANT.
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3. A Test Certificate from a Registered Testing Authority is for marketing purposes only and is not to be used for Regulatory Compliance and therefore. NON-COMPLIANT. In accordance with AS1530.4-2005 Section A2.15.4
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SUBSTRATE REPORT FOR THE FR SEAL
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SUBSTRATES
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FIGURE NUMBER CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
• Shows full construction detail• The numbers 1,3,5 and 6 in the
circles are defined in the schedule of components
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SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS
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SERVICES THAT CAN PASS THROUGH THE SEAL
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FRL TABLES
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FIGURE NUMBER CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
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SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS
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THE INSULATION PART OF AN FRL MAY BE WAIVED ON ALL METAL PIPES (NOT QUITE THAT SIMPLE)
1. In accordance with C3.15 (a) Tested Systems (ii): The Insulation may be waived on pipes made entirely of metal which pass through a fire wall/floor if they have been Tested in accordance with AS1530.4 and AS4072.1 and achieved the required Integrity part of the FRL and:
• Any combustible building element is not able to be located within 100mm of the service for a distance of 2m from the penetration; and
• Combustible material is not able to be located within 100mm of the service for a distance of 2m from the penetration; and
• It is not located within a required exit.
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• Requirements to meet this clause:A report from a Registered Test Authority which covers the following information:
a. The metal pipe has been tested in accordance with AS1530.4 and AS4072.1b. The fire stopping products usedc. The FRL achieved (Integrity)
d. Min-Max Pipe sizese. The specific substrate may pass through• There are various options to ensure that nothing combustible may be located within the 100mm exclusion
zone for a distance of 2m either side of the penetration:
a. Box-out from either side of the penetration for a distance of 2m from either side of the penetration.b. Create a metal cage around the metal pipe for a distance of 2m from either side of the penetration.c. Wrap out 2m using 100mm thick flexible non-combustible material Tested to AS1530.1
• It is not always possible to wrap out 2m to either side of the penetration due to space issues.
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2. In accordance with C3.15 (c) Compliance with Specification C3.15To enable the insulation to be waived on metal pipes that are not normally filled with liquid the application must meet ALL of the following criteria:• The pipe must be made entirely of metal• The metal pipe must be in a single core hole that does not contain any other
services and the core hole must be a minimum of 200mm from any other service penetration
• The metal pipe cannot pass through more than 2 fire compartments• The pipe must have an exclusion zone of 100mm around its perimeter for a
distance of 2m either side of the fire wall/floor so that nothing combustible can come into contact with it
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• The pipe does not contain flammable or combustible liquid or gas• In addition all of the requirements of Specification C3.15 PART 3 and
CLAUSE 7 must be met.• The gap between the metal pipe and wall/floor or ceiling must be
fire stopped using a fire stopping product which meets CLAUSE 7 of Specification C3.15
• Detailed in a report from a Registered Testing Authority that the fire stopping material has been tested to AS1530.4 and met the required FRL when tested using the Test Criteria contained within CLAUSE 7 (e) Test.
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It’s quite a complicated and potentially expensive task to meet either of the 2 options when attempting to waive the Insulation criteria of a metal pipe due to the vast amount of restrictions which both solutions entail.
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The easiest and most cost effective way to meet compliance is to simply specify a fire stopping product which meets C3.15 (a) Tested Systems (i) in full: Whereby the metal pipe and fire stopping system has been proven by test to meet the full Integrity and Insulation of the wall, floor or Ceiling of which it is passing through. Which is clearly detailed in a Regulatory Information Report or Assessment Report from a Registered Testing Authority.
300mm OD Steel Pipe Test
Steel I Beam, Timber Joist and C Purlin Shown In Top Left Corner
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MULTIPLEX CONSTRUCTION TRAINING FACILITY
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FIRE PERFORMANCE OF EXTERNAL WALLS AND CLADDING
The ABCB released an advisory note in August 2016. The document explains which elements are considered to be part of an external wall.
• External cladding including masonry, concrete panels, composite panels and sheet materials
• Framing• Spandrels• Insulation• Internal Lining (e.g. plasterboard) of an external wallAll of which are required to be non-combustible, this includes the Sarking.
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NON-COMBUSTIBILITY TEST
• AS1530.2 is a test where the Flammability Index of a product is determined. It is not a Non-Combustibility Test (far from it).
• AS1530.1 is the Non-Combustibility test. As far as I am aware, there is currently only one Manufacturer of Non-Combustible Sarking in Australia.
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FIREFLY PHOENIX
Firefly Phoenix at 2 hours into an AS1530.4 Test
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START OF FIRE TEST
Non-Fire Side Furnace Side
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AFTER 4 HOURS ON THE FURNACE
Non-Fire Side Furnace Side
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2 HOUR FIRE TEST
Start of Test
End of Test
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60 MINUTE MULTI-SERVICE BLOCK
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DISCLAIMER
The opinions expressed in this correspondence reflect those of TBA Textiles Pty Ltd (Firefly Division). However, these are subject to change based upon receipt of
further information regarding the subject matter. You should interpret the technical opinion or information provided carefully and consider the context of
how this opinion/information will be used in conjunction with the relevant requirements outlined in regulations (State and/or Federal), standards, codes, or
specifications, certification, accreditation, manufacture’s documentation and advice and any other relevant requirements, instructions or guidelines. TBA
Textiles Pty Ltd (Firefly Division) does not accept any responsibility or liability for the accuracy of the opinion/information provided, nor do they accept either
directly or indirectly any liabilities, losses and damages arising from the use and application of this opinion/information.