michelle rysanek - monash university - case-study: to virtual classrooms and beyond

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The Monash University Holodeck – A State of the Art Learning SpaceMs Michelle Rysanek

Project Manager, Facilities and Services Division - Projects

The Creation of an Innovative Learning Space

The Creation of an Innovative Learning SpaceMoving Monash University Light Years from the traditional classroom

The Creation of an Innovative Learning SpaceThe Star Trek Holodeck – a facility that creates artificial environments for recreational purposes

Client/Project Sponsor – Faculty of Education

Spearheaded by the Monash University Deputy Dean of the Faculty of

Education, Associate Professor, Deborah Corrigan

A faculty that teaches students how to teach to be teachers

An example of progressive teaching practice to demonstrate to students

how to be innovative when teaching

Client Brief

Client Brief

“we would like something like the Star Trek

Holodeck…………………………please”

Reaction to the Client Brief

“What an ingenious bloom of inspiration for a project. A tid bit of

information that would be the vehicle to facilitate the engagement of a

truly creative architect and design team and a unique invention …. and

what fun!!!” Me

“An effective way of getting the idea across … a (fixed) facility that

could transport you to another place.” DS Architects

“The project brief was very descriptive in portraying the client’s visions

for the space, however, it didn’t provide a lot of details on the type of

technology. We were excited for the most part in knowing that the

project is unique and that we will be provided with a challenge that is

ultimately a World first.” CHW AV Consultants

Teasing out the Brief

Teasing out the Brief

1. An Immersive Learning Space

Teasing out the Brief Immersive Learning Space – 3 Dimensions to 4 Dimensions

In modern physics, space and time are unified in a fourth dimension

called space-time.

3D Space + Virtual World Being the Space/Time Fourth Dimension

Teasing out the Brief

Additional parameters:

2. A teaching space for students studying to be teachers … a very

innovative one

3. Confined to one 120 m2 Room (previous IT Lab)

4. Multi-disciplinary – accommodating science, maths and art

(dramatic/dance and visual art). Flexibility was key

5. A budget of approximately $850,000

6. Completion in time for the new university year (2013). Design began

August 2012

The Next BIG Step

The Project Team

ds architects

Architect Selection

1. An enthusiastic and innovative

client needed an architect to match

4. Not fussed with

the challenge of an

obscure client brief

and transforming

this to a solid

project brief

2. Work together well/engaged

3. Open to all sorts of

possibilities

5. Learning space experience

– to found fiction into the

reality of the functionality

Architect Selection

We found that in DS Architects, the Architects and Lead Consultant

An energetic and enthusiastic practice striving to deliver innovative

solutions. But to use a line from the great Charles Dickens “What do you

mean, Phib?" asked Miss Squeers, looking in her own little glass, where,

like most of us, she saw – not herself, but the reflection of some pleasant

image in her own brain.”

Captain Kirkds architects

Architect Selection

Via single select RFP and interview

Inspired and Inspiring

Interested and interesting

Engaged and engaging

Embraced the source of the inspiration

as something to transport their thoughts

beyond convention, and demonstrated

this at the interview, i.e. clearly understood

the intention behind the brief

Relevant project background

Architect Selection

Inspiration drawn from 4D Creative

4D Creative are a UK company specialising in the creation of

immersive experiences, through design and leading technology using

space, projection, light and sound

The spaces 4D Creative transform classrooms into interactive and

immersive experiences that facilitate flexible and experiential

approaches to education

The Engineers

AV Consultant Building Services Engineer

With the right design team on board the transformation begins………

Project Brief Development and Concept

Design

Intensively collaborative briefing sessions with a wider Faculty of

Education audience intended to challenge conventional thinking, initially

unconstrained by practicalities

Followed by practical sessions with core group from Faculty of

Education

Project Brief Development and Concept Design

The brief was developed with the following key requirements identified:

Immersive learning space

Practical space for dancing/movement/performance

General purpose classroom (maths, science, art)

Creating art and creating for other disciplines – maths, science

Collaborative learning spaces

Indoor/outdoor programmes

No front of class

Project Brief and Concept Design Development

– The Breakthrough

Project Brief and Concept Design Development

– The Breakthrough Realising all these uses needed to be accommodated within one space

NOT a series of interconnected spaces. The space needed to be

reconfigurable to suit each use and in the process create “in-between”

uses or a combination of possible uses (like a fourth dimension)

Understanding that in reconfiguring the space came the opportunity to

express the different uses through colours and materials – hence layers

of blue, red and white and the “in-between” spaces would then be a

combination of these materials and colours

Brief and Concept Key Components

The Brief and Concept Design articulated the following notions and

founded the remainder of the design:

Moveable building elements in combination with fixed. Holodecks have

only been created by Hollywood - the solution to this conundrum was

that the place would be remade using sliding and pivoting walls ……

like a movie set

Integrated with state of the art audio visual technology

The purpose being to change both the visual and physical space to

create environments supportive to the diversity of subject matter

Brief and Concept Key Components (cont)

Ease of use for the University and the community

Loose furniture custom designed to support various modes – mobile,

collapsible, individual, combinable, practical and durable

Durable finishes – vinyl floor coverings, glass writing boards, acrylic

tabletops

Accessible:

– For Monash University students and academics

– The community

Brief and Concept Key Components

(cont)

AV Overlay. Key attributes:

Determination of 3 most common uses:

– Primary Use (60%) – Immersive Environment

– Secondary Use (30%) – Collaborative Teaching

– Other use (10%) – Traditional Didactic Teaching

as a basis for the AV design

The Result - Architecture

The Result

The Result - Architecture

The Result - Architecture

The Result - Architecture

The Result - Architecture

The Result - Architecture

The Result - Architecture

The Result

The Result - AV

Immersive and Traditional Didactic Modes

Shelf project mapping software that can link images and video across

12 projectors

12 projectors overlap without any gaps. Overlapping pattern needed to

be accurately captured in the software

Media content driven from 19 networked PCs that are time

synchronised over the network

Collaborative and Didactic Modes

4 LCD Panels with wireless connectivity

Enables facilitators to set-up four student groups that can work

independently and then share information

The Result - AV

The entire system is controlled via Crestron Control System that was

operated via a customised App on a iPad. The iPad allowed users to:

– Change scenery in immersive mode

– Control audio

– Switch and manipulate audio content

– Flexibly operate the system anywhere in the room.

Future proofed for Gesture Control/interactivity by use of kinetic sensors

(cost prohibitive as part of project)

The Result - Services

Key items:

Acoustics – Atkar Acoustic Ceiling Panels and perforated MDF panelled

walls with acoustic fabric backing

Upgraded mechanical system to accommodate added heat loads

Compact fluorescent downlights, rods suspended from the ceiling plus

LED strip lighting to accentuate ceiling architectural details

Thermal detectors and EWIS speakers

Sinks for artwork

Hearing loop

Access control and CCTV

Challenges

Making it innovative without reducing functionality

Making it buildable and affordable

Integrating all the services, audio visual and acoustic requirements into

a visually cohesive design

Making it user friendly

A unique space requiring a new solution with state of the art AV

equipment that did not comply with MU standards, and posed new

challenges for the support team

Use of new to the market equipment. New devices were seen as

‘rogue’ devices by the network and caused the network to block them.

Several months to diagnose and rectify. Required new VLANs and

network policies

Challenges

New to the market technology = Unproven technology. Equipment

vendors were also engaged as part of the commissioning process

Challenges – User Group

Use is limited to one’s imagination which can pose challenges in

coming up with concepts and ideas

Then, taking the ideas and converting to practical classes

No front of class – challenging for academics

Academic reluctance to develop new classes

Professional resources often required for content development has

proven to be a cost obstacle

Projector globes requiring continual replacement

Post Occupancy Experience and Use

AfterBefore

Post Occupancy Experience and Use

Has WOW factor

Asset for Monash University. Well

received and great for marketing

Popular space, heavily utilised mainly

due to flexibility of use. Great outcome considering there was very little precedent

Used in all modes

Indoor/outdoor programmes are popular

The space is effective at generating interplay between the virtual and the real to support

advance pedagogical practice

“Our new learning space provides us with a wonderful opportunity to explore a

multitude of innovative and creative uses, and its capabilities will only be limited by

our imagination.” Associate Professor Corrigan

Post Occupancy Experience and Use

“A Day in the Life of a Paleontologist”

Grand Canyon immersion

Indoor/outdoor programme

Questions

[email protected]

Client Brief

???

Has anyone had something equally as quirky,

interesting or challenging?