milliscope ii 2012

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Small Diameter Borescopes Advanced Inspection Technologies

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The Milliscope II™ fiber scope offers incredibly high resolution images in a small diameter flexible fiberscope. The fiberscopes or fiber scopes are flexible, allowing easy passage around bends and into tight spaces. A CCD camera can be attached to view inspections on a monitor and record inspection results. The Milliscope II™ fiber scopes are completely modular to allow use with different light sources, CCD cameras and even the fiber optic fiberscopes are interchangable. The Milliscope™ Fiber scope is a modular, high resolution and affordable industrial fiberscope.

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Page 1: Milliscope ii 2012

Small Diameter Borescopes

Advanced Inspection Technologies

Page 2: Milliscope ii 2012

Advanced Inspection Technologies

Milliscope II Components

Flexible scope

Light Guide Post

Continuous Light Guide

CCD Camera

Eye PieceBack End Component

Page 3: Milliscope ii 2012

Advanced Inspection Technologies

Milliscope II

• Available Diameters 0.4 To 4.0mm• Available Lengths Up To 5 Meters• Probes Are Interchangeable With Back-ends• Can Be Used With Any Existing Light Source• Can Be Used With Any Existing CCD Camera

(1/2 Preferred)

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Milliscope Options

• Rigid, Flexible Semi Flexible• 0°, 16°, 30°, 70°, 90° And 100° Direction Of

View• Milliwand Option• Mirror Tubes• High Magnification Back-ends• Ocular Viewer

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Optional Optical Viewer

•Not required since most applications rely on video for better results, documentation and ease of inspection•Threads onto the back of the back-end

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Back-EndsLighted Back-EndDark Back-End

Dark back-end is required for 1.0mm and smaller.

Lighted back-end may be used with larger scopes for easier interchangeability.

Lighted back end yields approximately 30% less light output. This is due to the break in the light fiber.

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Lighted Body Back-End

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Continuous Light Guide (CFL)

•Yields most illumination by having no breaks in the fiber optic light guide.•Can be used with either a dark or lighted back-end

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Milliscope II Without Continuous Light Guide

•Maybe larger than 1.0mm rigid or flexible•Do not with with a dark back-end

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Lighted Backend With Scopes

•Works with flexible, rigid or semi rigid•Only attaches one way to ensure light guides line up•Larger than 1.0mm in diameter•Superior design when frequent scope changes are being made

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Dark Back-End with Scopes

•Scope must have its own internal continuous light guide to provide sufficient illumination•This is superior to other designs that require and attach light guide and lose illumination

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Rigid Milliscope

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Flexible Milliscope

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Milliwand or Pencil Probe

•Perfect for repetitive inspections•Superior solution than having CCD sitting on top of scope

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Side View Mirror Option

•Affordable side view option•Does not offer the resolution of a Prism

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Use Application Notes To Determine Important Characteristics of Milliscopes

Find Information About: Image Fiber, Depth of Field, Field of View, Sheathing, Bending Radius

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Multiscope

• Rotational Rigid Borescopes• Shaped Rigid Borescopes• Pencil Probes

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Multiscope Back-End

•Includes a lighted back-end quick release design for Multiscopes•Allows for 360° rotation of side view scopes without tangling light guide•Multiscopes do not fit into Milliscope back-ends and vise versa

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Wide Variety Of Multiscope Designs

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Multiscope Pencil Probes

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Shaped Multiscopes

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

360° Rotational Side View Rigid Borescopes

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Flexible Multiscopes

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

When Do You Choose A Milliscope Versus A Multiscope?

• Typically You Will Choose A Milliscope Design• Multiscope is Useful For:

1. Rotational Requirements2. Existing Multiscope Platform3. Special Shaped Probes4. Multiscopes tend to be larger diameter, i.e. 1.0mm and larger

Page 25: Milliscope ii 2012

Advanced Inspection Technologies

Use Application Notes To Determine Important Characteristics of Multiscopes

Find Information About: Image Fiber, Depth of Field, Field of View, Sheathing, Bending Radius

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Interchangeable Light Guide Posts

•Milliscopes work with any existing light source•Zibra incorporates a protective glass rod in post to prevent burning from 24 watt Lamps

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

24 Watt Light Source

•Very powerful white light. Works well with milliscopes•Lamp life 350 hours and lamps cost $290.00•Burns a hole in most light guides with time•$1,050.00

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

50 Watt LED

•Very powerful white light. Works well with milliscopes•Cost effective because no replacement lamps are needed•Typically not as well focused on light guide•$1,350.00

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Universal CCD Cameras

•C-mount CCD cameras are industry standard•Zibra scopes will fit into existing CCD cameras•Other borescopes will connect to zibra CCD camera

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

CCD Camera

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Analog and Digital CCD Cameras

Video Signal Is Transmitted Via Composite Or S-video Cable To Display

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Analog Display Options

•Standard LCD Monitor•3.5 Inch LCD: Battery, Records Video And Stills•Customers Existing Displays•Itool Image Hub

*Be aware that customers using outdated displays do get the full advantage of high resolution scopes and CCD cameras

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Digital CCD Cameras

•Video Is Transmitted Via USB Cable•Software Download Is Required•Capture Stills And Video•Image Enhancement Features Are Available That Analog Camera Does Not Offer

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Mounting Options

Magic arms and table top tripods should be used to mount the CCD camera for stability of the system.

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Borescopes 101: Basic Concepts• Image Guide• Light Guide• Fiber Optic Image Pixels• Rigid Borescopes• Semi Rigid Borescopes• Flexible Borescopes• Quartz Fibers Versus Leached Image Guide• Bending Radius• CCD Camera• C-Mount Fitting• Color Temperature• Depth Of Field• Field Of View• Direction Of View

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Fiber Optic Image GuideFiber Optic Light Guide

•Glass like fibers that transmit light through individual fiber optic strands•Image guide requires that the individual fibers be aligned or coherent•Each strand is approximately 10,000 microns (about 1/10th the size of a human hair)•An image fiber bundle may contain as many as 30,000 individual fibers or pixels•Broken fibers are seen as black dots on image

•A fiber optic light guide can be randomly aligned•Broken fibers may result in weak light output

Page 37: Milliscope ii 2012

Advanced Inspection Technologies

Rigid, Semi Rigid or Flexible?

• A True rigid borescope is made with a gradient lens system or Object lens System – Will be damaged with bending

• A Semi Rigid borescope is manufactured with a fiber optic bundle and will allow some flexing before breaking

• A flexible borescope is manufactured with either a quartz or leach fiber optic image guide and has a significant bending radius

Page 38: Milliscope ii 2012

Advanced Inspection Technologies

Quartz Versus Leached Image Guides

• Leached image guides have a greater bending radius and tend to be more durable than quartz. Typically found in our 2.4mm ITC fiberscope.

• Quartz image guides have a reduced bending radius and offer greater resolution than a leached image guide. Typically found in small diameter fiberscopes.

• Bending radius is the radius that a flexible scope can be bent before damage occurs to the scope.

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Video Knowledge

• Charged Coupled Device (CCD)• C-mount lenses provide a male thread which

mates with a female thread on the camera.• Color temperature is measured in degrees

Kelvin. The sun is 6500K which produces a brilliant white light and perfect to distinguish colors and fine details. A high color temperature light source is needed for acceptable video quality with small diameter Borescopes.

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Advanced Inspection Technologies

Borescope Optics

• Depth of Field: The tip to target distance a borescope remains in focus

• Field of view: The Area of view that extends from the borescopes objective. A wider FOV may let you see larger areas, however, it will decrease the depth of field and may require additional illumination.

• Direction of View: Where the Borescope sees, i.e. forward, side, oblique or a specific angle.