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Cell Membrane Functions Surround organelles inside cells Provide attachment sites for enzymes etc. Partially- permeable Involved in cell signalling Electric signals can pass along them Control what passes through them Small or uncharged particles can pass through phospholipids Protein channels and transport proteins control passage of large or charged particles Isolate reactions inside organelles from cytplasm Substance produced by one cell docks into a receptor in the plasma membrane of another Receptors include glycoproteins and lipoproteins E.g. membrane of the axon of a motor- neurone transmits action potentials from the CNS to a muscle E.g. inner membrane of a chloroplast contains chlorophyll needed for photosynthesis

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  • Cell MembraneFunctions

    Surroundorganellesinside cells

    Provideattachment sitesfor enzymes etc.

    Partially-permeable

    Involved incell signalling

    Electric signalscan pass

    along them

    Controlwhat passesthrough them

    Small oruncharged

    particles canpass throughphospholipids

    Proteinchannels

    and transportproteins control

    passageof large orchargedparticles

    Isolatereactions

    insideorganelles

    from cytplasm

    Substanceproduced by

    one cell docksinto a receptorin the plasma

    membraneof anotherReceptors

    includeglycoproteins

    andlipoproteins

    E.g. membraneof the axonof a motor-

    neuronetransmits

    actionpotentials

    from the CNSto a muscle

    E.g. innermembrane ofa chloroplast

    containschlorophyllneeded for

    photosynthesis