minnesota first detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long glossy black with up to 20 white spots long...

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Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive white bands Feet with a bluish tinge The Asian longhorned beetle PDIL, Bugwood.org PDCNR, Bugwood.com

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Page 1: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

● 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long

● Glossy black with up to 20 white spots

● Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive white bands

● Feet with a bluish tinge

The Asian longhorned beetle

PDIL, Bugwood.org

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 2: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Adults

MALE FEMALE

M. Bohne, Bugwood.org

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 3: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Which Beetle is ALB?

33%

33%

33% A. Insect A

B. Insect B

C. Insect C

A B C

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

L. Lazarus, NC Div. of For. Res., Bugwood.org

K. Law, USDA APHIS PPQ, Bugwood.org

W. Cranshaw, CO State Univ., Bugwood.org

Page 4: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

● 2 3/8 inches long, legless

● Cream-colored body

● Brown “shield” behind head

● Brown mouth parts

● Difficult to distinguish from other longhorned beetles

Larvae

PDCNR, Bugwood.org

PDCNR, Bugwood.org

D. Haugen, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 5: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

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US

DA

AP

HIS

PP

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Which Larva Could Be ALB?

0%

67%

33% A. Insect A

B. Insect B

C. Insect C

A B C

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 6: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Egg niches

● Round to oval shaped

● 3/4-inch diameter

Cutaway showing egg

L. Barber, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

Oozing sap

D. Haugen, USDA FS, Bugwood.orgD.

Ha

ug

en

, U

SD

A F

S,

Bu

gw

oo

d.o

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D.

Ha

ug

en

, U

SD

A F

S,

Bu

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d.o

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PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 7: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Exit holesPN DCNR, Bugwood.org

D. Haugen, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

● 3/8-inch diameter

● Round shaped

● Should be able to insert the eraser-end of a pencil at least one inch into the hole

Patricia Douglass, USDA APHIS-PPQ

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 8: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Exit holes & egg niches

PN DCNR, Bugwood.org

T. Denholm, NJ DA, Bugwood.org

Patricia Douglass, USDA APHIS-PPQ

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 9: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Frass

PN DCNR, Bugwood.org

L. Barber, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

● Created by tunneling larvae

● Coarse sawdust

● Accumulates at base of tree and crotches of branches

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 10: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Tunneling

L. Barber, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

E.R. Hoebeke, Cornell Univ., Bugwood.org

L. Barber, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

PN DCNR, Bugwood.org

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

Page 11: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

Which Damage is from ALB?

33%

67%

0% A. Insect A

B. Insect B

C. Insect C

A B C

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

R. Anderson, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

D. Haugen, USDA FS, Bugwood.org MN DNR, Bugwood.org

Page 12: Minnesota First Detectors 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches long Glossy black with up to 20 white spots Long antennae (1 to 2 1/2 times body length) with distinctive

Minnesota First Detectors

S. Katovich, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

Which One is Due to ALB?

0%

100%

B

PDCNR, Bugwood.com

A. Tree A

B. Tree B

D. Haugen, USDA FS, Bugwood.org

A